外研版（2024）七年级英语下册第一次月考试题（无听力 含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册
考试范围：Unit 1-2
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or ________ all day.
A．leave B．grow C．stay D．turn
2．Alice feels lonely in her new school, so she ________ to join some clubs to make new friends.
A．thinks B．decides C．stops D．forgets
3．This story is so long and hard to ________. Everyone thinks it is more boring than any other one.
A．believe B．influence C．remember D．understand
4．Get those who ________ you out of your mind. What matters most is how you see yourself.
A．laugh at B．look for C．hear from D．care about
5．—How was your ________ in Beijing
—Not bad. My friends went out of their way to make me feel at home.
A．answer B．lesson C．road D．trip
6．—Money is important.
—Of course. But money also causes many ________ problems.
A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
7．—It’s really ________ to have snowball fights (打雪仗) on snowy days.
—Sure. Playing with snow often makes me feel ________.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited
8．—As 2025 comes, what would you like to say to your 2024
—I’m happy that I didn’t give up on the way and ________ found what I really want.
A．fully B．finally C．usually D．naturally
9．She ________ with her aunt three years ago. But now she ________ with her parents.
A．live; live B．lives; lives C．lived; lived D．lived; lives
10．—Cooking helps us show love for our family.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy.
A．I agree B．I hope so C．I don’t care D．I’m glad to hear that
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, you may smile when you are pleased with a grade on a 11 . It is often said that people are supposed to smile a lot. The following may 12 why.
First, it is 13 to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, only 17 muscles (肌肉) are needed to smile while 43 muscles are needed to show unhappiness.
Second, you look more 14 when you smile. You may try to look nice 15 exercising or wearing nice clothes. But a smile is the best thing a person can 16 .
Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly 17 from one person to another. If one person smiles or laughs, people around him or her want to smile or laugh, too. If a person is sad, the best thing you can do is to 18 a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to help him or her be happy.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the 19 . Study shows that a good mood (情绪) 20 a lot if you want to keep fit. So, even if you are mad or sad, try to smile. You’ll find it difficult to stay mad or sad for very long. And then, you will know that smiling does good to your body.
11．A．menu B．test C．show D．picture
12．A．explain B．imagine C．guess D．wonder
13．A．safer B．closer C．harder D．easier
14．A．awful B．nervous C．honest D．beautiful
15．A．at B．on C．by D．for
16．A．wear B．sell C．send D．serve
17．A．throw B．spread C．search D．touch
18．A．refuse B．forget C．share D．avoid
19．A．eye B．body C．sound D．hearing
20．A．remains B．appears C．hurts D．matters
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗歌) about them.
1 2 3
Friends and lovers may come and go, But mothers are forever as you know. Mothers love you no matter you’ re good or bad. My mother is the very best friend I’ve ever had. No matter how far away or how near, She is the one that I hold so dear. A family is this…You hurt (伤害) one; you hurt all. And as a family unit, we will all stand tall. For we are family, A family full of strength, A family full of love, A family no one can touch... I am your father; You are my little guy. You lie here sleeping; I sit here and cry. I am your father; You are my growing son. You play in the yard; I sit in the sun. I am your father, You are my school-aged young man. … You’ve become a man; I can’t show tears. I am older; I can...
21．Who does the first poem talk about
A．Neighbours. B．Friends. C．Fathers. D．Mothers.
22．What will happen if you hurt one member in your family
A．You will hurt everyone.
B．You will be punished.
C．You will cry more often.
D．Nothing will happen.
23．A family is full of ______according to the second poem.
A．strength and tears B．tears and love
C．strength and love D．tears and decisions
24．The third poem is written in the order of ______.
A．space B．time C．persons D．ideas
25．What is the theme (主题) of the three poems
A．Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
B．Exercise and health.
C．Friends and friendship.
D．Family and love.
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 metres tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worried about her, so she decided to help her by making her skip rope (跳绳) 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her become thinner. I wanted her to be taller and thinner, so she could be healthier,” she said.
However, Yuanyuan’s mother didn’t see any results. Then when the summer holiday started, Yuanyuan’s mother asked her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan said her knees (膝盖) hurt. Her mother thought she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor said her daughter had a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she was worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy got the same problem. His parents also worried about him, so they asked him to skip rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, the boy felt pain in his feet.
Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
26．What did Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1
A．Yuanyuan’s study. B．Yuanyuan’s friends. C．Yuanyuan’s build. D．Yuanyuan’s sport.
27．What sport did Yuanyuan’s mother ask her to do
A．To run. B．To do kung fu. C．To play soccer. D．To jump.
28．How was Yuanyuan during the summer holiday
A．She was hurt. B．She was taller. C．She was thinner. D．She was healthier.
29．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．The boy and Yuanyuan. B．The boy’s parents. C．The boy’s teachers. D．The boy’s friends.
30．What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A．We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B．We must eat well and have healthy food.
C．Too much exercise isn’t good for people.
D．Skipping rope 3,000 times every day is good.
Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you.
________ If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports.
Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them.
Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play.
Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots and apples.
Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport.
31．What can we put into the “________” in Paragraph 2
A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like.
C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in PE classes.
32．What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph
A．Practice is very important. B．It’s good for us to practise by ourselves.
C．We should practise with our friends. D．Practice helps us make friends.
33．Why does the writer ask us to watch games
A．Because it makes us love doing sports.
B．Because it inspires us to be more active.
C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed.
D．Because it helps us learn more about a sport.
34．What is the structure of the passage (P1 = Paragraph 1, etc)
A． B．
C． D．
35．In which part of your school newspaper can you read the passage
A．School News. B．Science Class. C．English Corner. D．Sports World.
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their kids don’t like sports. Why
Some kids don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the kids know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking P. E. classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Kids can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other kids don’t like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn’t have fun. For those kids, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the kids will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports, so a kid should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a kid doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help kids keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep kids active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you Do you like playing sports
36．The writer mentions ________ ways to learn new sports according to the second paragraph.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
37．If kids don’t have fun on a team, what would they do
A．They would play sports with their parents. B．They wouldn’t like studying.
C．They wouldn’t like playing sports. D．They would play sports alone.
38．According to this passage, which of the following tips can help kids love sports
①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team. ④Let kids choose sports that suit them.
A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③
39．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called an individual sport
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Cycling. D．Playing soccer.
40．What is the writer’s idea about playing sports
A．It can be difficult for most kids. B．It can keep kids active and healthy.
C．It can help kids get good grades. D．It can make kids tired but happy.
四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In children’s eyes, their mothers are always perfect (完美的). In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything 41 she can’t cook well. I still remember what happened 42 my father’s 35th birthday.
My mother 43 (begin) to cook at 9 o’clock in the morning. Three hours later, she 44 (serve) two dishes—a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I 45 (real) looked forward to the roast duck because it was our favourite, but it didn’t taste very good. To my surprise, my father ate one more piece of 46 duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it. Thank you, dear!” My mother smiled back and said, “Thank you. Happy Birthday!” I couldn’t understand what my father 47 (say) at that time.
Now my father is 55 years old. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at 48 (cook). And I get to know that no one is perfect, including (包括) my mother. Nothing is perfect, including 49 (I) family. But love can make a difference. With love, home could be the 50 (sweet) place in the world. And this love makes our family strong and happy.
五、选词填空（共10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。
an of or buy art make teach health interest strawberry
Mr Li comes from Zibo. He is 51 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs Wang, 52 maths in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very interesting job. He is a police 53 .
Mr Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 54 fat. He is of medium build. After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 55 noodles and dumplings. Mrs Wang is of medium height (中等身高). She likes running. She has a 56 eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 57 best.
Last Sunday was Peter’s birthday. Everyone in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Peter made a wish and blew out all the candles in one go. Mrs Wang 58 her son a new football. Because he is 59 in playing football. Long noodles are a symbol 60 long life. So Mr Li made a bowl of beef noodles for Peter. Peter had an unforgettable birthday with his family.
六、补全对话（共10分）
从选项中选择最佳选项补全对话（共10分） (有两项多余)
A: Hey, Tina. Do you like sailing (帆船运动) 61
B: Yes, I do.
A: Is it hard
B: 62 But you have to practise to be really good.
A: Sounds fun. I’d like to try it sometime.
B: 63
A: What’s that
B: 64 You can’t be out in a storm, because the boat could turn over.
A: Got it.
B: I am going sailing this weekend. 65
A: Yes! That would be exciting!
A．It’s very popular.
B．No, it’s not very hard.
C．Oh, sailing is so difficult.
D．I can’t wait to give it a try.
E．Would you like to join me
F．But there’s one thing you should be careful with.
G．Make sure to check the weather before you go sailing.
七、书面表达（共20分）
66．在新学期伊始，你校的英文校刊推出了主题为“爱”的首季征文活动。请以“Love from My Class”为题，从同学关系、班级文化或感人故事等角度切入，用英语写一篇文章投稿。
写作要求：
1. 可从给定角度中选一个写作，或围绕主题自由发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
3. 表意清晰，行文连贯，书写规范；70词左右。
Love from My Class
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《外研版（2024）七年级英语下册第一次月考试题（无听力 含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册》参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．D
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．D
10．A
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D
21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
41．but 42．on 43．began 44．served 45．really 46．the 47．said 48．cooking 49．my 50．sweetest
51．an 52．teaches 53．artist 54．or 55．making 56．healthy 57．strawberries 58．bought 59．interested 60．of
61．A 62．B 63．F 64．G 65．E
66．例文
Love from My Class
In my class, love is everywhere, creating a friendly and caring environment. We always look out for one another, making the class a warm place.
One time, I was nervous about a presentation. My classmates encouraged me and helped me practice. Their support made me feel more confident. We also have a “kindness wall” where we write encouraging notes to each other. This small act of kindness makes everyone feel valued and happy.
In conclusion, the love and support from my classmates make the class a joyful place. We learn, laugh, and grow together every day, and I am grateful for such wonderful classmates.
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