Unit 1 Asia 单元语篇阅读20篇--2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重点题型精准练 牛津译林版
一、阅读理解
A Trip to Seoul, South Korea
Day 1 Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport (仁川国际机场) in the morning. Check in (登记入住) at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day 2 Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day 3 After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day 4 Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
1．When will tourists enjoy the beautiful scenery on Day 1
A．Before they check in. B．After they have lunch.
C．As soon as they leave the airport. D．After they enjoy Korean seafood.
2．How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．Where can tourists learn about the history of Korea
A．At the Seoul Tower. B．At Gwangjang Market.
C．At Changdeokgung Palace. D．At the Teddy Bear Museum.
4．What can tourists do in Namsamgol Hanok Village
A．They can spend half a day shopping.
B．They can find five traditional Korean houses.
C．They can’t join in a traditional Korean activity.
D．They can’t see how Korean people lived in the past.
5．Which column (栏目) can you read this passage from
A．Travel. B．Food. C．Sports. D．Science.
Nothing can be more relaxing than taking a break from the busy life by travelling to an unknown place and meeting new friends. The beauty of nature will leave you dumb once you start travelling, but it will make you a storyteller once you finish travelling. Tours and travels make us realize the beauty of nature. The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), in September 1979, decided to organize World Tourism Day and on 27 September 1980, it was first celebrated. The date of 27 September was chosen as on that day in 1970, the statutes (章程) of the UNWTO were passed.
What can we students do on this day Okay, we don’t have to go on a trip around the world. But we can mark this special day with a fun- filled family staycation (国内度假). Here are some good ideas.
Visit a museum.
Head out to the art museum for the afternoon. Not only are you touring the museum, but you can “travel” around the world. Take a look at foreign mountains, lakes or rivers and imagine you’re “walking” through one of the cities that are hanging on the wall.
Take in some history.
If you have a history center nearby, you can spend the day learning about different time periods, places and events (事件). If not, search for local historical sites. These include historical homes or battlefields (战场).
Go to a theme park.
The end of September’s weather is still warm enough to play outside. So go to a theme park. It’s a perfect way to celebrate World Tourism Day!
6．What does the underlined word “dumb” probably mean
A．Excited. B．Silent. C．Interested. D．Crazy.
7．When did the UNWTO decide to organize World Tourism Day
A．In September 1970. B．In September 1980. C．In September 1979. D．In September 2019.
8．What is the purpose of the author’s suggestions to the students
A．To learn some knowledge about travelling.
B．To travel around the world.
C．To know about the local places.
D．To enjoy a family staycation.
9．Which suggestion can make you visit the foreign mountains and rivers
A．Visit a museum. B．Go to a theme park.
C．Have a party. D．Take in some history.
10．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．Nothing Can Be More Relaxing than Travelling
B．The Beginning of World Tourism Day
C．Good Suggestions for Students to Spend World Tourism Day
D．A Perfect Way to Celebrate World Tourism Day
In the village of Liuke in China, houses are built with dark bricks（砖）and red windows.
They stand quietly among tall and green trees.
Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful, ”says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields（田野）here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.
Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and flows through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song（民歌）sings in praise of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history.
In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Gradually, the village became a stopover（中转站）for tourists, so it got its name Liuke, which means please stay here a little longer.
In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract tourists to the village. ____▲ ____ Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop more quickly.
11．Tourists can ___________ in the village of Liuke.
A．plant tall and green trees
B．take a boat trip up the Wanquan River
C．have delicious local food there
D．admire the natural beauty and rich culture
12．Which one is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Wanquan River has the clearest water.
B．Liuke is the only ancient village in Hainan.
C．The Wanquan River has rich stories and history.
D．People in Liuke like singing Chinese folk songs.
13．Now the village’s name “Liuke” means __________ in English.
A．guests stay B．villagers pass by C．villagers work hard D．tourists show up
14．Which of the following sentences may be put in the “ ____▲____ ”
A．Tourists spend a lot of money in travelling.
B．Many travelling programs have been set up.
C．Tourists make the village famous in the world.
D．People all over the country want to take a trip here.
15．The best title of the passage is “__________” .
A．An Old River Village B．The Wanquan River
C．A Famous Folk Music D．People in Liuke Village
Two months after I returned home from my voyage to Lilliput(小人国), I was ready to set off again. I joined in Captain John Nicholas’ adventure. We set sail on the 20th of June, 1702. The voyage was smooth and we stopped at the Cape of Good Hope for fresh water. We found a small hole in the ship and had to put down all the goods and got the ship repaired. Then the captain was sick and we had to spend the winter there. We continued our voyage at the end of March and sailed northward after passing the Straits of Madagascar(马达加斯加海峡).
A few weeks later, we were hit by a very bad storm, which lasted for three days. Finally, we survived, but we did not know where we were when the storm was over. Once again, we needed fresh water very badly. Fortunately, the watcher saw land. The water was too shallow(浅的) and the captain had to send his men to the land in a small boat. I asked the captain to let me join the group because I wanted to see a strange land. When we got on land, the other men went to look for fresh water, while I walked alone in the other direction.
When I was in full view of the beach we had landed, I was surprised to see our men rowing the small boat away toward the ship. After the small boat, there was a giant creature walking as fast as he could. Our men, fortunately, were ahead of him and the monster slowed down as the water became deeper. Then I turned around and started to run away from the beach. Suddenly, I stopped because I saw the man who was chasing our boat in the sea, just fifty feet in front of me.
16．How did the writer go on his adventure
A．By plane. B．By sea. C．By bus. D．On foot.
17．Why did they spend the winter at the Cape of Good Hope
A．Because their captain got ill.
B．Because their ship broke down.
C．Because they needed fresh water.
D．Because it was too cold to sail on.
18．Which of the following can we know from Paragraph 2
A．There was a large amount of fresh water on their ship.
B．They found fresh water both in the sea and on the land.
C．The writer wanted to join them to look for some fresh water.
D．The water was not deep enough for the ship to reach the land.
19．What might the “giant creature” be
A．A human being. B．A tall soldier.
C．Another captain. D．The writer’s friend.
20．What would probably happen next in the story
A．The captain sent more men to find water.
B．Their ship broke and had to be repaired.
C．The captain would go home right away.
D．The “monster” would catch the writer.
Last month I went to Peru with my mom and dad. My mom’s company sent her there on business. It was great! After we arrived in Cusco, we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.
What is Machu Picchu Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on top of a mountain that overlooks the Urubamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level!
How did we get up that high We could have hiked the Inca Trail(印加古道) for four days. Instead, we decided to ride the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide information about the area, he also worked as our translator. Some of the people of Peru speak Quechua, which of course we don’t understand.
As we rode the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grow in the rain forest. The plants, which grow near the floor of the rain forest, was so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, the man who searched for the city, started his expedition(探险). We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite can kill a person. It must have been quite a journey that Bingham took!
His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! The stones have gone through the test of time. They have been there since the 1400s. There were terraces(梯田) cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. To top it all off, we were in the clouds!
We saw where the people lived, where they worshipped, and where they farmed. The history is fascinating!
21．How did the writer go to Machu Picchu with her parents
A．By plane. B．By boat. C．On foot. D．By train.
22．In which order did the writer do in her journey
a. Arrived in Cusco. b. Get up to Machu Picchu.
c. Learned about animals. d. Get to know some plants.
A．a–b–c–d B．a–d–c–b C．b–c–d–a D．b–d–a–c
23．In Paragraph 4, why is Hiram Bingham mentioned mainly
A．It shows how difficult and dangerous it is to go through the rain forest.
B．It shows how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forest.
C．It shows how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram Bingham.
D．It shows how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the trip.
24．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．Snakes B．Stones. C．Terraces. D．Clouds.
How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money
Sightseeing
☆The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $ 10, but you’ll get in free on Tuesdays.
☆The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. On the 103rd floor, you’ll get a great view of the whole city! All for only $ 8.5.
☆There are free concerts in Grand Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday nights at 7:00 p. m.
☆Attend the taping (录音) of a TV show for free. Both the Oprah Winfrey Show and the Senny Jones offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show you have to book tickets at least a month beforehand.
Place to stay
☆You can get a hotel for $ 300 a day, however, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $ 215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate (优惠).
25．This passage mainly tells us ________.
A．Chicago is a big and beautiful city
B．where we can see fine photos and paintings
C．how to make a cheap trip in Chicago
D．there are many free concerts in Chicago
26．It will cost you ________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.
A．more B．less C．the same D．none
27．You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.
A．the Art Institute B．the Sears Tower
C．Roosevelt University D．Grand Park
28．You have to spend at least ________ in all to stay in a dormitory at Roosevelt University at a good rate for a month.
A．$ 100 B．$ 300 C．$ 215 D．$ 860
29．According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT true
A．You don’t need to pay to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
B．Free Grand Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
C．The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.
D．You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.
Gulangyu, a beautiful island, was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 8th, 2017. It’s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.
Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 600-metre-wide Egret River (鹭江), with an area of 1.91 square kilometers. It’s like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ship. Cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called “the island of music”.
The first name of the island was Yuan Zhou Zi. In the Ming dynasty, it was changed to Gulangyu, meaning “drum waves”. Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.
Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation’s major travelling places. The main places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Park, Piano Museum and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What’s more, the buildings and food are popular with visitors.
Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the environment.
30．Where does the writer come from
A．Beijing. B．Fujian. C．Japan. D．I don’t know.
31．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.
B．Gulangyu is honoured as “the island of music” and “a garden on the water”.
C．Gulangyu got its name in the Tang dynasty.
D．Gulangyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage List now.
32．The underlined word “reefs” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．暗礁 B．沙滩 C．建筑 D．渔船
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．Gulangyu doesn’t have a long history.
B．Visitors don’t like the buildings on the island.
C．Gulangyu is famous all over the world.
D．The writer isn’t worried about the environmental problem.
34．Where may the passage be from
A．A storybook. B．A poster. C．A diary. D．A blog.
A trip to Australia
Day 1: Sydney to Thredbo Alpine Village Our first stop is the capital city of Australia—Canberra—where the Prime Minister hangs out. We’ll enjoy the view from Mt Ainslie, take a tour of Parliament House, visit a few embassies(大使馆) and see other city sights. We will travel to Cooma and learn about the historically important Snowy Hydro－Electric Scheme on our way to Thredbo. In the ski season(June－Sep.) we stay in Jindabyne.
Day 2: Thredbo to Lakes Entrance via Snowy River County Bring your hiking boots, for we’re going to the “Roof of Australia”. You can walk to the summit(顶点) of mainland Australia’s highest mountain, Mt Kosciuszko, or to the viewing point. During winter, we have time to play in the snow at the ski place of Perisher/Smiggins. It’s a wonderful drive along Barry Way, with the Snowy River below. Tonight we’ll stay at Lakes Entrance, the Gateway to the Gippsland Lakes and Australia’s longest beach. —Ninety Mile Beach
Day 3: Lakes Entrance to Wilsons Promontory National Park and Melbourme We’ll travel to mainland Australia’s most southern point, Wilsons Promontory National Park. We’ll walk along beautiful beaches, hike along amazing rock formations(构造) and learn about coastal plants and sea animals. We’ll finish our tour to Melbourne through peaceful landscapes in South Gippsland.
35．You can visit the following places on the first day EXCEPT ________.
A．Mt Ainslie B．Parliament House
C．Snowy River D．Snowy Hydro－Electric Scheme
36．Which is the correct order of the events
①walk along beautiful beaches ②take a tour of Parliament House
③stay at Lakes Entrance ④stay in Jindabyne
⑤walk to the summit of Mt Kosciuszko ________
A．④①②③⑤ B．②④⑤③① C．②①④⑤③ D．④②③⑤①
37．According to the passage, Mt Kosciuszko is mainland Australia’s ________.
A．highest mountain B．best viewing point C．best ski area D．most popular place
38．You may probably see on the third day ________.
A．kangaroos B．sheep C．koalas D．fish
39．The passage is probably written for ________.
A．visitors B．guides C．villagers D．fishermen
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is a photographer—Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, travelling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.
40．The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ________.
A．special B．creative C．rich D．adventurous
41．It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ________.
A．staying in the house for free B．being given food and day drinks
C．going to Australia and other countries D．looking after pets for rich house owners
42．According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ________.
A．on the Internet B．before her travel
C．with hundreds of followers D．during staying in hotels
43．What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese
A．吝啬的 B．友善的 C．慷慨的 D．冷漠的
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Wheeler and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia. During the trip, they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan.
When Wheeler and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book tells people about different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go to. He also wrote about unusual things to see and to do. The book was very popular.
Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
44．Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook about
A．A trip to the United Kingdom. B．A trip from Asia to England.
C．A trip from Australia to Afghanistan. D．A trip from England to Australia.
45．Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook
A．Because he needed money. B．Because his wife asked him to do it.
C．Because many people asked questions about his travel. D．Because he liked writing books.
46．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.
B．Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular.
C．After their first trip, Maureen did not travel with Tony Wheeler.
D．Today, Lonely Planet is still a small company.
You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city) , an internet buzzword (流行语) created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city.
Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this fashion. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, travelers were allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted (吸引) more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 26 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局) .
▲ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China: we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was unbelievably good, beautiful and modern, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media.
Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China, said Yuyuantantian.
47．According to Paragraph 1, when are people the most likely (可能的) to ask “city bu city”
A．When they climb the Great Wall. B．When they grow vegetables in the field.
C．When they feed chickens on the farm. D．When they walk on the Streets of Shanghai.
48．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The history of the visa-free transit policy.
B．The number of visitors attracted by the visa-free transit policy.
C．The requirements for staying in China without a visa.
D．The influence caused by the change in visa-free transit policy.
49．Which one is the best to fill in the ▲
A．No pain, no gain. B．Seeing is believing.
C．Practice makes perfect. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
50．What is the best title for the passage
A．China’s Visa-free Transit Policy Attracts Millions of Foreigners
B．Foreigners’ New Choices for Traveling in China
C．“City bu city”: An Internet Buzzword Created by Baobaoxiong
D．Changes In Foreigners’ Views on China After Visiting
Many people dream of going on a great travel adventure (探险). Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen.
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas (美洲) from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride alone. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist (自行车骑手). The two friends talked and decided on their goal: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.
To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. In 2015, after four years of planning, they set off. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hostels (旅社). In many places on their way, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.
During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rain forests, and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins, such as Tikal in Guatemala. In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world.
Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice.
●Travel light. The less baggage (行李) you have, the less you’ll worry about.
●Be flexible. Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy even when there are challenges along the way.
●Be polite. As one traveler told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice guy.”
51．When did Gregg get the idea to travel the Americas
A．After finishing a long bike ride with his friend.
B．After meeting other cyclists around the world.
C．After riding the bike for 1,600 kilometers himself.
D．After four years of planning with his friend.
52．What did Gregg and Brooks cycle through during their trip
A．Deserts and lakes. B．Rain forests and deserts.
C．Mountains and seas. D．Rain forests and lakes.
53．Which statement would Gregg most likely agree with
A．It’s important to bring as much baggage as possible.
B．When you travel, only stay in hotels with people you know.
C．Learning how to show thanks or say sorry is necessary.
D．You need to prepare everything to get ready in a better way.
54．In which part of a magazine can you read this passage
A．Travel and adventure. B．Amazing animals.
C．City life. D．Stories and story tellers.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
55．How long does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain by bus
A．0.5 hour. B．1 hour. C．1.5 hours.
56．Where can we ride yaks
A．In Xining. B．At Riyue Mountain. C．On the Qinghai Lake.
57．What time can we go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship
A．9:00. B．11:00. C．14:00.
58．What can we do in Gangcha
A．Watch birds. B．Visit the museum. C．Learn something of Riyue Mountain.
59．Where is the text probably from
A．In a travel magazine. B．In a science magazine. C．In a sports magazine.
Last December, I went to Harbin with my parents. On the seventh of December, we arrived at Harbin Train Station at about 10:00 a.m. On that day, it welcomed an ice-collecting festival. The festival is a symbol of the city’s ice and snow season.
To welcome the visitors, many local people drove the visitors for free! A taxi driver drove us to Harbin Ice and Snow World. We saw many beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕). It was so exciting!
The next day, we got up at 7:30 a.m. Then we went to Central Avenue from the hotel. It is a long street with many old houses. We took many photos there. We had lots of delicious food. Then we went to Harbin Polar Park. There were lots of polar (极地的) animals.
The food there was great, and the people there were friendly. The weather was cold, but my heart was warm.
60．When is the ice-collecting festival
A．On 7th November. B．On 7th December.
C．On 10th November. D．On 10th December.
61．How did the writer go to Harbin Ice and Snow World
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. D．By train.
62．What is Central Avenue
A．A hotel. B．A street. C．A park. D．A restaurant.
63．What is the passage about
A．The trip in Harbin. B．The houses in Harbin.
C．The friendly people in Harbin. D．The weather in Harbin.
二、任务型阅读
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles”. In modern society, almost everyone can go on a trip at any time if they want to. It’s a good choice for people to relax by traveling. What’s more, travelling is one of the best ways for learning. In fact, centuries ago, some famous people already traveled around China and they got a lot from exploration.
Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming dynasty, spent more than thirty years on the road four hundred years ago. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He made a wish to see them when he grew up. With his mother’s encouragement, Xu Xiake traveled around China. He met with many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing.
Marco Polo, a businessman from Italy, is known as a travel king in the west. In 1271, Marco Polo with his father and uncle set foot on the road to China. It took him four years. Along the way, he met bad weathers, a shortage of food and water and so on. Macro Polo’s hard journey created one of the world’s first best sellers The Travels of Macro Polo. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and they got to know China and Middle Asia.
64．What can traveling help us according to Paragraph 1
65．What was Xu Xiake in Ming dynasty
66．Why did medieval readers like The Travels of Macro Polo
67．Do you like traveling Why or why not (30 words or more)
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。
Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) . The first three days of your trip are planned below.
Day 1Morning Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for the brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese homemade bread. Afternoon Walk to Dublin Castle (城堡) to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. Evening Watch an Irish step- dance performance.
Day 2Morning Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King John's Castle, which was built about 800 years ago. Afternoon Ride a boat along the River Shannon. Evening Enjoy a nice Irish meal.
Day 3Morning Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patrick's Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs (纪念品) . Afternoon Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle. Climb the tower to see famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork. Evening Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.
68．What can the tourists see in Dublin Castle
69．What will the tourists do on the evening of the first day
70．When was King John's Castle built
71．List the cities mentioned in the passage.
72．Write down the three kinds of transportation that the tourists will use during the trip.
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Dear Jordan,
Long time no see.
I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to invite you and your family to my town. I will show you around our new planetarium (天文馆). ①it, have, the, place, ever, greatest, is, that, I, been(.)
Last Sunday, my classmates and I took a trip to the new planetarium. It was so exciting. On our way, the teacher asked us what we wanted to see there. The answers were very different. Some students said they wanted to see our earth while others said they wanted to see other planets.
Soon we arrived. Mrs. Larson, the guide, led us to a large room. “Look up at the ceiling (天花板),” she said. ②We looked up carefully, so all we could see was a big white ceiling. It wasn’t interesting at all. Some of us even wanted to leave. Then Mrs. Larson advised us to wait a moment. Suddenly, she turned off the lights and the ceiling looked like a night sky with the bright moon and stars. They were so beautiful that I felt a great sense of wonder. I lost myself in the beauty.
I don’t mind exploring there again. So please tell me if you can come next weekend. I can’t wait to go there again with you. Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lisa
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
73．Why does Lisa write this letter to Jordan
74．What did the students see after Mrs. Larson turned off the lights
任务二：
75．将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。
任务三：
76．文中②处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。
任务四：
77．阅读以下字典中 explore 的释义，选出文章最后一段第一行中 explore 的含义（标出 a、b 或 c 即可）。
explore BrE/ k spl (r)/; AmE/ k spl r/
A．to feel something with your hands or another part of the body
B．to travel to or around an area or a country in order to learn about it
C．to look into a subject or a possibility carefully in order to find out more about it
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Traveling can be e 1 . But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.
Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions (景点). You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.
Don’t get the best room. 3. (A) 你会在房间里待多久？ Will you just be sleeping there Do you really need a bigger room with a good view
Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same thing—4. (B) go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.
5. (C) room, a, with, book, a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast cooked by myself at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious dinner.
78．根据句意及首字母补全单词e
79．根据读音完成单词 / d'va s/
80．将（A）处划线句子翻译成英语
81．写出（B）处划线句子的同义句
go to the attractions and then to your hotel to sleep.
82．将（C）处划线部分组合成完整的句子 .
83．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
a place where you can eat a meal and pay for it
84．What does the passage mainly tell us
Zhou Pengcheng, a 76-year-old man, has been a writing brush worker for more than sixty years. Zhou comes from Wengang Town in Jiangxi Province. Wengang has a long history of making writing brushes since 1979. Over forty years, the town has grown into one of the country’s biggest writing brush markets. Thousands of buyers come here to buy writing brushes even from abroad.
In Chinese culture, writing brushes are among the “four treasures in the study (文房四宝)”, and Wengang is known as the “hometown of China’s writing brush”. More than 400 writing brush-making companies and over 2,200 writing brush-making workshops are in the town. And almost every family in the town makes their living through the writing brush-making industry.
Zhou has been making writing brushes since he was eight years old, and his family has been working on this for nine generations (代). “In the 1970s, writing brushes made in Jiangxi Province were not so popular with people in China and the rest of the world, which drove me to improve writing brush-making skills according to the needs of customers,” said Zhou. He finally succeeded after about eight years of hard work.
The local writing brushes have managed to make a mark in China. Zhou said to the reporter, “To make a greater progress in the overseas markets, ________________________________”
85．How long has Zhou been a writing brush worker (不超过5个词)
86．How do the most of the families in Wengang make their living (不超过10个词)
87．What would Zhou say at the end of the text (不超过15个词)
Recently, Zibo barbecue (烧烤) has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it. Do you know why it became popular Maybe here are some of the reasons.
First, maybe it’s because of a promise that is between the local government and thousands of college students. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), thousands of college students were stuck (被困) in Zibo. The local government helped the students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine (隔离) was over. The government officers also invited the students to come back to Zibo again when spring came.
In addition (此外), Zibo barbecue is different from the ones in other cities and the food is special and delicious. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add green onions and sauce before eating. And if you want to taste the barbecue in Zibo restaurants, you have to book a table several days earlier, or there wouldn’t be any seats for you.
Finally, it’s because of the friendly and warm-hearted people there. People in the restaurant don’t know each other before, but they just talk naturally about daily life and sing together. The bosses of the restaurants are very kind and friendly to the customers. Some local people will put off their orders if they hear there aren’t enough seats. They want tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.
Why is Zibo barbecue so popular I think you know the reason now.
阅读上面的短文，完成短文后面的问题。
88．Who offered the college students stuck in Zibo a great barbecue during the COVID-19 pandemic
89．Is Zibo barbecue the same as or different from the ones in other cities
90．Why will some local people put off their orders if there aren’t enough seats
91．How many reasons are there for people to travel to Zibo
92．What’s the main idea of the passage
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《Unit 1 Asia 单元语篇阅读20篇--2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重点题型精准练 牛津译林版》参考答案
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了游客去韩国首尔旅行的行程安排。
1．细节理解题。根据“Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River.”可知，是在午餐后欣赏美丽的风景。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Day 2中“Have breakfast at the hotel.”及Day 3中“After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village.”可知，第2天和第3天在酒店吃早餐，因此游客一共在酒店吃两顿早餐。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea.”可知，可以在昌德宫了解韩国历史。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“There are five traditional Korean houses there.”可知，游客们能在那里发现五个传统的韩国房子。故选B。
5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了游客去韩国首尔旅行的行程安排，可以在旅游栏目读到。故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“世界旅游日”的来历，并给出了在当天的一些旅游建议。
6．词句猜测题。根据下文中“but”和“a storyteller once you finish travelling”，可推知划线词“dumb”与“storyteller”，意思“相反”，选项B“沉默的”，符合文意。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), in September 1979, decided to organize World Tourism Day…”，可知联合国世界旅游组织(UNWTO)于1979年9月决定组织世界旅游日。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“But we can mark this special day with a fun filled family staycation”，可知作者认为可以用充满乐趣的国内度假来纪念这个特殊的日子。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“Visit a museum.”和“Take a look at foreign mountains, lakes or rivers…”，可知去博物馆可以看看国外的山脉、湖泊或河流。故选A。
10．最佳标题题。根据第二段“What can we students do on this day …Here are some good ideas.”，再结合全文，可知文章主要是给学生们在“世界旅游日”当天的一些旅游建议。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一个著名的乡村——留客村。
11．细节理解题。根据“Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture”可知，游客可以在这儿欣赏美和丰富的文化。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history.”可知，万泉河有着丰富的故事和历史。故选C。
13．词句猜测题。根据“In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract tourists to the village.”可知，当地政府努力吸引游客，说明是让游客停留，“Liuke”可意为“guests stay”。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract tourists to the village.”可知当地政府努力去吸引游客，可推测下文要讲政府做了什么努力工作。选项B“许多旅行项目被建立。”符合语境。故选B。
15．最佳标题。全文主要讲述的是万泉河畔的村庄。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文是名著《格列佛游记》的节选，讲述了在小人国的经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“We set sail on the 20th of June, 1702”可知，乘船去冒险，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Then the captain was sick and we had to spend the winter there”可知，因为船长生病了，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“The water was too shallow(浅的) and the captain had to send his men to the land in a small boat.”可知，水不够深，船不能靠岸，故选D。
19．词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly, I stopped because I saw the man who was chasing our boat in the sea, just fifty feet in front of me”可知，看到了一个人以最快的速度走着，所以划线单词与A human being同义，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“Suddenly, I stopped because I saw the man who was chasing our boat in the sea, just fifty feet in front of me”可知，看到这个人站在作者面前，接下来他将会抓住作者，故选D。
21．D 22．B 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者一家人去秘鲁旅行的相关情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“After we arrived in Cusco, we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.”可知作者和父母坐火车去了Machu Picchu，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“After we arrived in Cusco, we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.”可知作者先到达Cusco，排除C和D；根据“As we rode the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grow in the rain forest.”和“We also learned about the animals.”可知作者了解了一些植物和动物，d在c之前，排除A。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“The plants, which grow near the floor of the rain forest, was so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911.”和“We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there.”可知，此处为了表达穿越雨林充满了困难和危险。故选A。
24．词义猜测题。根据“The stones have gone through the test of time.”可知这些石头经历了时间的考验，在这里很长时间了，所以they代指的是stones，故选B。
25．C 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在芝加哥不花许多钱就能玩得开心。
25．主旨大意题。根据“How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money ”和全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何在芝加哥进行便宜的旅行，故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $ 10”和“The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. ...All for only $ 8.5”可知去芝加哥艺术学院参观费用为10美元，去希尔斯大厦参观费用为8.5美元，所以判断参观芝加哥艺术学院的费用更高一些，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. On the 103rd floor, you’ll get a great view of the whole city!”可知西尔斯大厦是世界上第三高建筑，在103层，可以看到城市全貌，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“ you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $ 215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate”可知如果在罗斯福大学的宿舍住满一个月，可以得到每周215美元的优惠，所以推断在罗斯福大学的宿舍里住一个月至少花费215×4，即860美元，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“For the Oprah Winfrey Show you have to book tickets at least a month beforehand.”可知《奥普拉脱口秀》的票需要至少提前一个月预订，故选D。
30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被列入世界遗产名录的鼓浪屿，它的地理位置，名字的由来和它上面的主要景点。
30．判断推理题。根据“It’s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 600-metre-wide Egret River...”可知，鼓浪屿是作者的家乡，它在厦门，厦门属于福建省，可推测作者来自福建。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“In the Ming dynasty, it was changed to Gulangyu, meaning ‘drum waves’.”可知，明朝改名为鼓浪屿，并不是唐朝得到鼓浪屿的名字。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.”可知，因海浪撞击在有洞的礁石上发出的声音如同击鼓，故得名鼓浪屿，即西南部的礁石。故选A。
33．判断推理题。根据“Gulangyu, a beautiful island, was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 8th, 2017.”可知，鼓浪屿被列入了世界遗产名录，可推测鼓浪屿闻名世界。故选C。
34．判断推理题。根据“It’s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.”可知，文章是作者对自己家乡中的鼓浪屿的介绍，可推测文章来自作者的博文。故选D。
35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．A
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚之行的旅游线路的情况。
35．细节理解题。根据“We’ll enjoy the view from Mt Ainslie, take a tour of Parliament House, visit a few embassies(大使馆) and see other city sights. We will travel to Cooma and learn about the historically important Snowy Hydro－Electric Scheme on our way to Thredbo.”可知，第一天参观的地方不包括Snowy River，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Day 1: Sydney to Thredbo Alpine Village”中“take a tour of Parliament House...In the ski season(June－Sep.) we stay in Jindabyne.”以及“Day 2: Thredbo to Lakes Entrance via Snowy River County”中的信息“You can walk to the summit(顶点) of mainland Australia’s highest mountain...Tonight we’ll stay at Lakes Entrance”以及“Day 3: Lakes Entrance to Wilsons Promontory National Park and Melbourme”中的信息“We’ll walk along beautiful beaches”可知，事件的正确顺序是②④⑤③①，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“You can walk to the summit(顶点) of mainland Australia’s highest mountain, Mt Kosciuszko”可知，Mt Kosciuszko是澳大利亚本土最高的山，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“Day 3: Lakes Entrance to Wilsons Promontory National Park and Melbourme...We’ll walk along beautiful beaches, hike along amazing rock formations(构造) and learn about coastal plants and sea animals.”可知，第三天我们将沿着美丽的海滩散步，沿着令人惊叹的岩层徒步旅行，并了解沿海植物和海洋动物，说明第三天可能会看到鱼，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“A trip to Australia”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍澳大利亚之行的旅游线路的情况，应该是写给旅游者的，故选A。
40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C
【导语】环游世界是许多爱冒险的人士的梦想，文章讲述了Laura Cody和Tanbay Theune夫妇以及摄影师Rhiannon Taylor分别用各自的方式实现环游世界的梦想的故事。
40．推理判断题。根据本文最后一句“More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.”可知，年轻人用具有创意的想法来实现梦想，即实现旅行梦想的方式是具有创意性的。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free.”可知，这对夫妇用给富人照顾宠物的方式来支付旅行费用。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet”可知，Taylor把她的照片分享到网上。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“have given them food, wine and day trips.”可知，房主给了他们食物，酒，带他们旅行，由此判断房主很慷慨大方，因此generous表示“慷慨的”。故选C。
44．D 45．C 46．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tony Wheeler与妻子Maureen环游世界并向众人提供大量旅行指南的故事。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia.”（他们花了一年的时间从伦敦出发，穿过亚洲，到达澳大利亚。）可知，Tony Wheeler的第一本旅游指南是关于“从英格兰到澳大利亚”的，故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“When Wheeler and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap.”（当惠勒和莫林到达澳大利亚时，人们问了很多关于他们旅行的问题。为了回答这些问题，惠勒写了一本名为《廉价穿越亚洲》的旅游指南。）可知，Tony Wheeler写这本书是为了回答这些关于他们旅行的问题，故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据第四段中“They continued travelling.... Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels…”可知，Tony Wheeler仍然在旅行，写旅游指南。故选A。
47．D 48．D 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国的过境免签政策如何吸引更多外国游客，以及这些游客通过亲身体验，改变了他们对中国的看法。
47．细节理解题。根据第“‘city bu city’… It’s used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city.”可知，当人们走在像上海这样的时尚城市街道上时，最有可能问这个问题。故选D。
48．段落大意题。根据“Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places…more travelers to China”及整体内容可知，这一段主要讲述的是免签政策改变所带来的影响。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据后文“we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves”（我们想看看我们自己到底是什么样子）可知，填入句子应该表达亲眼所见为实的意思，故选B。
50．标题归纳题。根据文章整体内容，重点在讲述中国的免签政策吸引了许多外国游客，这一标题最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Gregg Bleakney和Brooks Allen实现了骑自行车横贯美洲的梦想。他们穿越了不同的地形，感受到了人们的热情，并分享了旅行中的感悟和建议。
51．细节理解题。根据“He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride alone.”可知他独自完成了一次1600公里的自行车骑行后，就产生了这个想法。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rain forests, and mountains.”可知在旅行期间，格雷格和布鲁克斯骑自行车穿越了沙漠、热带雨林和山脉。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Be polite.”可知格雷格认为要有礼貌，选项C“学会如何表示谢意或道歉是必要的。”符合。故选C。
54．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了格雷格和布鲁克斯骑行旅游的故事，选项A“旅行和冒险”符合。故选A。
55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．A
【导语】本文主要介绍从西宁出发的青海一日游。
55．推理判断题。根据“7:00 Leave Xining by bus.”和“8:30”可知，从西宁到日月山需要1.5小时，故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据“Riyue Mountain”中的“Ride yaks (牦牛).”可知，可以在日月山骑牦牛，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“10:30—12:30”下的“Go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship.”可知，我们可以在10:30—12:30坐船去青海湖观光，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“14:00—14:30”下的“Watch birds. Admire naked carp (湟鱼).”可知，可以在刚察观鸟和欣赏湟鱼，故选A。
59．推理判断题。本文介绍青海湖的旅行计划，所以推测可能在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章，故选A。
60．B 61．A 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人在哈尔滨度过的愉快旅行，以及游览的几个主要景点和所感受到的热情。
60． 细节理解题。根据第一段“On the seventh of December, we arrived at Harbin Train Station at about 10:00 a. m. On that day, it welcomed an ice-collecting festival.”可知，采冰节在12月7日。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段“A taxi driver drove us to Harbin Ice and Snow World.”可知，作者坐出租车去的冰雪大世界。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据第三段“It is a long street with many old houses.”可知，Central Avenue是一条有许多旧房子的长街。故选B。
63．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了作者和父母在哈尔滨游玩的情况。故选A。
64．Traveling can help us relax and learn. 65．He was a geographer and writer. 66．Because medieval readers got to know China and Middle Asia through this book. 67．Yes, I do. Because I can relax myself and learn a lot while traveling./Because I can visit many beautiful places and learn from it. …/No, I don’t. I don’t have time to travel. I have to spend time on my study. /I don’t have money to travel. … (开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了旅行的好处，并举例了徐霞客和马可 波罗的旅行经历。
64．根据第一段中“It’s a good choice for people to relax by traveling. What’s more, travelling is one of the best ways for learning.”可知，旅行可以帮助我们放松和学习，故填Traveling can help us relax and learn.
65．根据第二段中“Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming dynasty”可知，明朝的徐霞客是一位地理学家和作家，故填He was a geographer and writer.
66． 根据第三段中“Medieval readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and they got to know China and Middle Asia.”可知，中世纪的读者喜欢《马可 波罗游记》是因为他们通过这本书了解了中国和中亚，故填Because medieval readers got to know China and Middle Asia through this book.
67．这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。喜欢旅行的原因可以是因为可以放松自己，在旅行中可以学到很多东西，可以参观很多美丽的地方并从中学到东西等；不喜欢旅行的原因可以是没有时间旅行，必须花时间在学习上，没有钱旅行等。故填Yes, I do. Because I can relax myself and learn a lot while traveling./Because I can visit many beautiful places and learn from it. …/No, I don’t. I don’t have time to travel. I have to spend time on my study. /I don’t have money to travel. … (开放性试题，言之有理即可)
68．They can see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. 69．They can watch an Irish step-dance performance. 70．About 800 years ago. 71．They are Dublin, Limerick and Cork. 72．During the trip, the tourists can walk, ride the train and take a bus.
【导语】本文介绍了去爱尔兰旅行的三天旅行计划。
68．根据“Walk to Dublin Castle (城堡) to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.”可知，游客可以到都柏林城堡看英国国王和王后曾经坐过的金色椅子。故填They can see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.
69．根据“Watch an Irish step- dance performance.”可知，在第一天晚上游客可以看爱尔兰踢踏舞表演，故填They can watch an Irish step-dance performance.
70．根据“Take a tour of King John’s Castle, which was built about 800 years ago.”可知，约翰国王城堡是大约800年前建造的，故填About 800 years ago.
71．根据“Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin.”，“Ride the train to the city of Limerick.”和“Ride the train to the city of Cork.”可知，文中提到了Dublin，Limerick和Cork三个城市，故填They are Dublin, Limerick and Cork.
72．根据“Walk to Dublin Castle”，“Ride the train to the city of Limerick.”和“Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.”可知，文中提到了交通工具步行、火车和公共汽车。故填During the trip, the tourists can walk, ride the train and take a bus.
73．She would like to invite him and his family to her hometown. 74．The ceiling looked like a night sky with bright moon and stars. 75．It is the greatest place that I have ever been. 76．We looked up carefully, but all we could see was a big white ceiling. 77．B
【导语】本文是一封邀请信。作者邀请朋友参观天文馆，并讲述了自己上周日在天文馆的经历。
73．根据“I’d like to invite you and your family to my town.”可知，作者想邀请朋友和朋友的家人参观天文馆。故填She would like to invite him and his family to her hometown.
74．根据“Suddenly, she turned off the lights and the ceiling looked like a night sky with the bright moon and stars.”可知，天花板看起来就像夜空中明亮的月亮和星星。故填The ceiling looked like a night sky with bright moon and stars.
75．根据单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个定语从句。主句：It is the greatest place；从句：that I have ever been。故填It is the greatest place that I have ever been.“这是我去过的最棒的地方。”
76．分析句子及“It wasn’t interesting at all.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，不是因果关系，应该用but。故填We looked up carefully, but all we could see was a big white ceiling.
77．此处作者表达的是不介意再次参观天文馆，B选项“为了了解一个地区或一个国家而去那里旅行”符合语境。故填B。
78．(e)xpensive 79．advice 80．How long will you stay in the room 81． come back 82．Book a room with a kitchen 83．restaurant 84．Some ways to save money when traveling.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游省钱的方法。
78．根据“But there are some ways to save money when traveling.”和首字母提示可知，但是有一些方法可以在旅行时省钱，可推测此处是旅行可能很贵，be后需填形容词，expensive“昂贵的”，形容词。故填(e)xpensive。
79．根据题干可知，advice音标为/ d'va s/。故填advice。
80．多久：how long；待在房间里：stay in the room。结合语境可知，句子为特殊疑问句，时态为一般将来时，疑问词为how long“多久”，句首首字母h需大写，主语you前加助动词will，动词stay“待”用原形。故填How long will you stay in the room
81．句意：去景点，然后回到酒店睡觉。根据题干可知，空处需填return的同义词，“come back to+地点”表示“回到某处”，句子为祈使句，动词come用原形。故填come；back。
82．根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为祈使句肯定形式，主语用动词原形，book a room表示“预订房间”，with a kitchen表示“带厨房”，位于句末，作定语，修饰room，句首首字母b需大写。故填Book a room with a kitchen“预定一个带厨房的房间”。
83．根据英文提示“a place where you can eat a meal and pay for it”可知，一个你可以吃顿饭并支付费用的地方，餐厅是可以吃饭并且需要支付费用的，restaurant“餐厅”与之相符。故填restaurant。
84．根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了旅游省钱的方法，即旅行时省钱的一些方法。故填Some ways to save money when traveling.
85．For more than sixty years. 86．Through the writing brush-making industry. 87．We will work harder to make art of writing brushes spread to the world.
【导语】本文主要介绍了76岁的周鹏程制作毛笔，传播中华文化以及中国“毛笔之乡”文港的一些情况。
85．根据“Zhou Pengcheng, a 76-year-old man, has been a writing brush worker for more than sixty years.”可知，他做毛笔工人已经超过60年了。故填For more than sixty years.
86．根据“And almost every family in the town makes their living through the writing brush-making industry.”可知，文港几乎家家户户都靠制毛笔业谋生。故填Through the writing brush-making industry.
87．根据“To make a greater progress in the overseas markets,”可知，为了在海外市场取得更大的进展，他们将会继续努力让毛笔艺术走向世界。故填We will work harder to make art of writing brushes spread to the world.
88．The local government. 89．It is different from the ones in other cities. 90．Because they want tourists from other places to have the chance to eat. 91．Three. 92．Why Zibo barbecue became popular./The reasons that Zibo barbecue became popular.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了淄博烧烤火出圈的原因。
88．根据“Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic(疫情), thousands of college students were stuck(被困) in Zibo. The local government helped the students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine(隔离) was over.”可知是当地政府在 COVID-19 大流行期间为滞留在淄博的大学生提供了美味的烧烤，故填The local government.
89．根据“Zibo barbecue is different from the ones in other cities and the food is special and delicious.”可知淄博烧烤与其他城市不同，故填It is different from the ones in other cities.
90．根据“Some local people will put off their orders if they hear there aren’t enough seats. They want tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.”可知是因为他们希望来自其他地方的游客有机会吃饭。故填Because they want tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.
91．根据“First”；“In addition”和“Finally”可知人们前往淄博旅游有三个原因，故填Three.
92．根据“Do you know why it became popular Maybe here are some of the reasons.”可知本文主要讲的是淄博烧烤火出圈的原因。故填Why Zibo barbecue became popular./The reasons that Zibo barbecue became popular.
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