听力材料与参考答案
参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5: BBBAC 6-7: AA 8-9: CB 10-12: BCC 13-15: CAA
16. traditional 17. magical 18. cheap but nice 19. modern 20. 659-6832
二、单项填空
21-28 DACD DCCC
三、完形填空
29-33:BACDB 34-38:ADCBC 39-43:CAABD
44.without 45.All 46.simple 47.relaxed 48.elephants
49.to find fortably 51.begin 52.Although 53.more 54.vacation
四、阅读理解
55-57:BCA 58-62: CADBC 63-67: DCCAC 68-72:CADDC 73-77: EADBF
五、补全对话
78-82： BAFDC
六、书面表达
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad that you share your feelings with me. In your letter, you told me that you met something terrible these days that made you unhappy.
Nobody can be happy all the time. If we have bad feelings, what shall we do First, we can have a talk with our parents, teachers or friends about our problems. Just telling them can make us relaxed. They can do their best to make us feel happy and solve our problems. Second, we can play a game with our friends. After the game, we'll feel much better. Third, try to read a book or listen to music. In this way, we can forget the sadness and pay attention to what we are doing.
Try our best, and we can find many ways to avoid bad feelings.
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025学年第一学期期末阶段性学习质量检测 初三英语试卷
说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请涂写在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否
则不给分。
2.本卷共有6大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will they meet in the afternoon
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00.
2. How much will the woman pay for her cups
A. $13. B. $25. C. $38.
3. Where is the girl going to eat
A. At Mr. Jackson. B. At Sam's. C. At the boy's house.
4. What will the woman do for Dale tomorrow
A. Make some hamburgers. B. Order a meal. C. Take him to a restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. He isn't happy about his life.
B. He is tired of taking dancing classes.
C. The classes have improved his health.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
6. How long will it take the woman to walk to the Science Museum
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
7. How will the woman go there
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
8. What does Susan like to do
A. To surf the Internet. B. To read e-mails. C. To write real letters.
9. What do we know about Susan
A. She's too busy to send e-mails.
B. She gets some information on the Internet.
C. She is looking through books in the library.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What's the weather like
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
11. What is Miss Smith's advice
A. To get up earlier. B. To ask for help. C. Cloudy.
12. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher ans student.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Which sport does the woman know little about
A. Skiing. B. Snowboarding. C. Sandboarding.
14. How many times has the woman been to the zoo
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
15. What are they talking about
A. Weekend plans. B. Dangerous sports. C. Tourist attractions.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. These hutongs go between the ___________ housing in Beijing.
17. You will feel as if you have entered a _________ world when walking in hutongs.
18. The food in many small and simple restaurants is ___________.
19. Many people are moving out of hutongs and into __________ apartments.
20. Please call the tour guide at __________ if you need any help.
语言知识运用（每小题1分，共8分）
21.-- Your father is always full of _______. -- Yes, he takes a lot of exercise every day.
A. sadness B. courage C. knowledge D. energy
22. ______ we've got a few minutes to wait for the train, let's have a cup pf coffee.
A. Since B. So C. Unless D. Though
23. -- Do you need to call Helen before you go to her house -- No, I don't. I often ____ her house.
A. run off B. knock into C. drop by D. take off
24. --How's your new job -- I couldn't find a ___ one. I like it so much.
A. worst B. worse C. best D. better
25. Clear water is very important for us, so we should try our best to ___ it from being polluted.
A. process B. practice C. produce D. prevent
26. The girl you saw at the cinema ___ be Jane. She's ill in hospital right now.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. won't
27. It's very ____ for us to buy everyday things because there is a supermarket near here.
A. difficult B. expensive C. convenient D. necessary
28. I won't leave my classroom until my homework _____.
A. will finish B. are finished C. is finished D. was finished
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
An about 2-meter-wide alley(巷子), or “Liu Chi Xiang(六尺巷)” in Chinese, now attracts floods of visitors in east China’s Anhui Province. There is an old 29 hidden behind it. It explains the nature of tolerance(宽容) widely accepted in China.
During the Qing Dynasty, one of the ministers(丞相), Zhang Ying, 30 a letter from his family in his hometown of Tongcheng City in Anhui one day.
From the letter, Zhang learned that his family 31 with their neighbor Wu’s family about the dividing line of the two houses. The local officials couldn’t make the two families reach a 32 agreement(共识) because both families had high reputation(声誉) in Tongcheng. Zhang’s family wrote the 33 hoping that Zhang could force the Wu’s family to give in.
Then, Zhang wrote a poem back saying, “Writing a letter from home, miles away, just for a 34 . All the argument over one meter or two. Looking at the ten-thousand-mile long Great Wall, long gone is its builder Emperor Qinshihuang.”
His 35 made his family members understand that getting along well with the neighbors was the most important thing. They decided to move their wall about one meter 36 for their neighbor. In return, the Wu’s family was 37 touched and they moved another meter backward. It 38 an about two-meter-wide narrow “alley” between the houses.
Hundreds of years later in 39 China, Tongcheng has become a national historical and cultural city. 40 all the valuable historical places in the city, the narrow alley is very popular. It serves for education, making people 41 public rules and value harmony(和谐).
Many locals still live in tiny houses next to each other and 42 walls with their neighbors. Some problems like noise are 43 . Thanks to the traditional Chinese virtue of harmony, many problems are successfully solved.
( )29. A. word B. story C. poem D. saying
( )30. A. got B. wrote C. saw D. mailed
( )31. A. shared B. parted C. argued D. agreed
( )32. A. polite B. correct C. secret D. final
( )33. A. course B. letter C. problem D. diary
( )34. A. wall B. corner C. business D. river
( )35. A. note B. visit C. request D. reply
( )36. A. up B. right C. back D. forward
( )37. A. kindly B. deeply C. wisely D. mostly
( )38. A. changed B. fixed C. created D. noticed
( )39. A. strong B. rich C. modern D. ancient
( )40. A. Among B. Under C. With D. Between
( )41. A. follow B. pass C. develop D. make
( )42. A. clean B. share C. need D. build
( )43. A. impossible B. unusual C. impolite D. common
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
begin although find more all without relaxed elephant comfortably vacation simple
Who says you can't see the world if you stay at home Virtual vacations（虚拟假期）let you travel around the world 44_____ leaving your sofa. 45_____ you need is a VR headset. Taking a virtual vacation is very 46_____. First, decide where you want to go and what you want to see. You can choose a place you'd like to go. Maybe you feel 47____ on a beautiful beach in Sanya. Perhaps you want to walk side by side with 48____ in Africa. You can even take virtual space vacations!
Next you need 49____ a quiet place. Make sure you are away from all distractions. Then connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone and put it on. Once you are sitting or lying 50____ alone, take five deep breaths to relax. Now you can 51_____ your trip!
A VR headset gives users a special 3D experience, making them fee as if they are walking around inside a virtual world. 52____ a virtual vacation can last about 20 minutes or 53____, you will feel refreshed after it. That's why it is as meaningful as a "real" 54______. What is to travel around the world from the comfort of your home Try virtual vacations!
四、阅读理解（46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A
There are around 70 kinds of traditional musical instruments in China. These are some of the most common traditional instruments.
Pipa has 4 strings( 弦）on a pear-shaped body. The musicians hold the instrument upright. They connect plectrums（琴拨）each finger of the right hand. Guzheng was first made with a bamboo frame and silk strings. It has 18-23 strings and movable bridges. This instrument is played by plucking the strings.
Xun is more than 7,000 years old. People first used a kind of oval（椭圆形的）stone to hunt. They would throw these stones at animals. The stone made a sound because there were holes on it. Now the instrument is made from clay. The holes are added so music can be made by blowing. Chinese chimes（编钟）are made from different metals. They are a group of bells. Every bell can make different sounds when you hit different parts. They also have some pictures on them, such as people, the dragon and other animals.
Sheng Sheng is made out of bamboo. It was played for dancers. There can be many pipes（音管）. The first one had 17 pipes. Xiao Xiao is another instrument with 6-8 finger holes. It is a bamboo instrument that is played straightly. The music of Xiao reminds the listener of a lonely moon in the autumn night sky.
55.Which of the following musical instruments are made of bamboo according to the article
①pipa ②Guzheng ③Xun ④Chinese chime ⑤Sheng ⑥Xiao
A. ①③④ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①②⑥ D. ③④⑥
56. How can a musician play the guzheng
A.He can play the guzheng by blowing it.
B. He can play the guzheng by holding it upright.
C. He can play the guzheng by plucking the strings.
D. He can play the guzheng by hitting different parts.
57. People may ____ when hearing the music of sheng.
A. dance happily B. sing happily C. miss their friends D. see dragons and other animals
B
Nick Petrella has been a doctor for ten years. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.
Dr. Petrella gives his patients good medical advice. He doesn't just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrella has his own TV show. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease（疾病） in simple language.
Dr. Petrella produces his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform around the world. He says, " I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing." But when Dr. Petrella was young, his father didn't want him to be a singer, so he went to a medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrella he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrella says he helps people when he sings, too. " I like to make people smile. Sometimes it's difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment（娱乐）both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good."
58. Dr. Petrella __________ at the beginning of his TV show.
A.tells a joke B. reads a story C. sings a song D. gives advice
59. What can we enjoy in Dr. Petrella's TV show
① Dr. Petrella's songs ② Dr. Petrella's simple explanations ③ Dr. Petrella's hospital
④ Dr. Petrella's father ⑤ Dr. Petrella's medical advice
A. ①②⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤
60. Dr. Petrella wanted to ________ when he was young.
A.produce a TV show B. study medicine C. travel around the world D. become a singer
61. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Nick Petrella is only a singer on a TV show.
B.Nick Petrella wants to perform around the world.
C.Nick Petrella's father didn't wanted him to be a doctor.
D.Nick Petrella only gives medical advice on his TV show.
62. What does this passage want to tell us
A. Doctor is the best job. B. Dr. Petrella should be a singer.
C. We can both enjoy our jobs and hobbies. D. Entertainment is more important than medicine.
C
In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured（特色的）tea house culture. There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses: You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea house in Chengdu catch so much eyesight Because of their many different functions（功能）: for relaxing, meetings, as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated（装饰）with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting. They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting in their free time. They often have a cup of tea and cakes, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the house, which could be true joy of life.
The soft wind is filled with tea's smell. The teas they use are usually jasmine green teas, Dragon Well and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan). Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the saucer（茶碟）. When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan, you will see the water filling from the air into Gaiwan, with a lively sound. In a moment, water stops. Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip（水满）on the desk. This is a unique（独特的）skill, as well as an art.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses. They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day, having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
63. What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses
A.Relaxing. B.Meeting C.Entertainment D.All above
64. What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea house made of
A.Wood B. Tea C. Bamboo D. Silver
65.Why do Chengdu people love tea houses
A.Because they love the desks and chairs.
B.Because they want to see more sunny days.
C.Because they can enjoy the true joy of life there.
D.Because they are good at performing traditional arts.
66. What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Gaiwan
A.Gongfu Gaiwan is smaller than Northern Gaiwan.
B.Northern Gaiwan is smaller than Gongfu Gaiwan.
C.Northern Gaiwan is more popular than Gongfu Gaiwan.
D.Gongfu Gaiwan is more expensive.
67. What's the passage mainly about
A.How to grow tea. B.How to decorate tea house.
C.The Chengdu-featured tea house culture. D.The skills of serving green tea with tea sets.
D
Many of the habits we keep with us throughout our lives are learned in childhood. For parents, this means it's important to encourage children to be physically active because physical activities help improve healthy growth and build strong bones. Then what should parents do
Even though children often have lots of energy, they are not patient enough. Children get the most benefit（益处） from physical activities when adults help them discover the fun of them. Physical activities for children should change frequently enough so that children won't find them boring. If taking children on a walker or a bicycle ride, change the route to give the kids something to look forward to.
Children learn many habits from their parents. If they see you enjoying exercises, they'll learn to regard it as a healthy and fun part of the day. If, however, children see their parents spending their evenings and weekends in front of TV or sitting at a computer, they'll learn to see this as normal and follow their habits, even without knowing it.
For many adults, spending too much time in a car rather than walking or bicycling leads to poor health, the same is true for children. Walking or cycling to school or friends' houses is a good way for children to get exercise, have fun and learn independence. If you have concerns(忧虑） about children walking or biking alone, why not join them
Parents don't have to do it alone in helping kids stay active. Other parents can help to organize active play for children, while schools and community groups organize sports teams, sports clubs, dance classes and other physical activities. Raising healthy kids can be easier and more rewarding when it's a teamwork.
68. Why should parents change the route of kids' walking or bicycle ride
A.To keep their children safe B.To discover a new route
C.To make children never bored D.To keep themselves healthy
69. Why are TV and computers mentioned in Paragraph 3
A.To show parents should set an example. B.To show parents are busy with their work.
C.To show they can teach children many things. D.To show they play a role in children's lives.
70. Children can get the benefit from ____________.
A.sitting at a computer B.following all parents' habits
C.spending their evenings in front of TV D.walking or cycling to school or friends' houses.
71. What should parents do according the last paragraph
A.Help schools organize some activities.
B.Organize active play for other children
C.Encourage children to join sports clubs.
D.Try to work well with others to raise healthy children.
72. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage
A.①②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here's something you can do.
Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. 73_______ Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 74________
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack(攻击）, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. 75________ If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
76________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. 77________ Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
There are no winners in a fight. Learn to refuse. Face bravely. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. But being angry can't solve problems. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Being calm can't solve problems.
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
A: Hello. This is Mary speaking. I want to speak to Jenny.
B.: Hello. This is Jenny speaking.
A: Hi, Jenny! 78
B: I'm sleeping!
A: It's already 5:00 p.m. and you are still in bed. 79 Are you ill
B: No. I didn't sleep well last night because of the loud noise from my next door neighbor. They had a party till 2 o'clock in the morning.
A: 80
B: I got up at 7:30 this morning as usual.
A: 81
B: Because I forgot it was Saturday today, so I got up as usual. On my way to school, I met Jack. He was hanging out in the street. At that time, I knew it was Saturday.
A: 82
B: Then I played with him for hours and came back home for a sleep.
A: Wow! Life is always full of the unexpected.
A. What's the matter B. What are you doing C. What did you do then D. Why didn't you sleep longer E. The school has already finished. F. When did you get up this morning G. He was busy preparing for the English exam.
六、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lisa最近遇到了一些不顺心的事，心情不太好。请你根据下列信息，以“How to avoid bad feelings"为主题，给她写一封回信。
How to avoid bad feelings Have a talk with people
Find ways to relax
...
要求：1. 包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的校名及姓名；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；4. 不少于80词。
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad that you can share your feelings with me. __________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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