七年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
满分：120分 2024.11
一、听力测试（共 15 小题，满分 15 分）每小题 1分，与答案不符者不得分。
1-5 ACCBC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CBAAC
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）每小题 1分，与答案不符者不得分。
16-20 DDBCC 21-25 ABBAD
三、阅读理解（共 16 小题，满分 32 分）每小题 2分，与答案不符者不得分。
26-28 CBD 29-32 BCBB 33-36 EBCA 37-41 BEACD
四、语言知识积累与运用（共 15 小题，满分 15 分）
（一）选词或词组填空，使句子意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有一项剩余。（5 分）
42. cut up 43. a little 44. invited 45. else 46. lucky
（二）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 5小题，满分 5分）每小题 1分，与答案
不符者不得分。
47. to ride 48. butterflies 49. different 50. singer 51. got
（三）按要求完成各题。（共 5小题，满分 5分）每小题 1分，表达方式或内容符合题目
要求，且无语言错误，可得分。(略)
52. (Students’ answers)
53. (Students’ answers)
54. (Students’ answers)
55. (Students’ answers)
56. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
五、选词填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）每小题 1分，与答案不符者不得分。
57. special 58. history 59. thin 60. if 61. visitors
62. tastes 63. milk 64. nice 65. popular 66. other
六、语法填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）每小题 1分，与答案不符者不得分。
67. grew 68. at 69. said 70. heard 71. Slowly
72. took 73. that 74. Luckily 75. was e
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七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，满分 10 分)每小题 2分。虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参
考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可得分。
77. They bought a book, a T-shirt, a bag and quite a lot of cards.
78. Because the writer’s brother is interested in the universities in Beijing and he wants to
study in one of them one day.
79. Because he couldn’t stand the smell.
80. No, they didn’t. Because of the heavy rain. / Because it rained heavily / hard.
81. It’s about an interesting and relaxing trip in Beijing. /A6-day trip in Beijing. /A trip in Beijing.
八、书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分 18 分)
(Students’ answers)
评分标准：
档 次
评 分 标 准
（分 数）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、
15-18 分
连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，
11-14 分
意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意
7-10 分
思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，
4-6 分
意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意
0-3 分
思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
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2024.11
说明：本试卷共八个大题，8页，满分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写
在答题纸的相应位置。
一、听力测试（共 15小题，满分 15分）
（一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答每个
问题的正确答案。
( ) 1. How was Lucy’s last weekend
A. Busy. B. Relaxing. C. Boring.
( ) 2. How many dumplings does Sally want to eat
A. 10. B. 13. C. 15.
( ) 3. Why did Bill go to the forest by bike
A. Because he wanted to do some exercise.
B. Because the forest is near his home.
C. Because there is no bus going there.
( ) 4. Who did Becky play badminton with this morning
A. Anna. B. Emily. C. Millie.
( ) 5. What did Bob buy for his father
A. A jacket. B. A coat. C. A shirt.
（二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题
的正确答案。
( ) 6. When is Susan’s birthday
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
( ) 7. What does Susan usually have on her birthday
A. Eggs. B. Cakes. C. Long noodles.
( ) 8. What kind of birthday cake does Susan like
A. A cheese cake. B. A strawberry cake. C. An ice-cream cake.
( ) 9. What time is it now
A. It’s 12:00. B. It’s 13:30. C. It’s 14:00.
( ) 10. Which does Jim want to have for lunch
A. Beef and cabbage noodles. B. A chicken hamburger. C. Tomato and egg rice.
（三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题
的正确答案。
( ) 11. How old is Frank
A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old.
( ) 12. What color are Frank’s eyes
A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Black.
( ) 13. What does Cindy look like
A. She is thin. B. She is tall. C. She has black hair.
( ) 14. What does Cindy want to be when she grows up
A. A singer. B. An actress. C. An artist.
( ) 15. Where do they often read books
A. In Frank’s house. B. In Cindy’s house. C. In Tony’s house.
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二、完形填空（共 10小题，满分 10分）
阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mr. Li works at a radio station and he is quite busy. Usually, he gets home very 16 .
Last Thursday was Mrs. Li’s birthday. When she opened the door, she began to 17 ,
“There is a dog in my house!” She ran out and closed the door. Then she called Mr. Li, 18
he didn’t answer. So she sent (发送) him a message, “Come home 19 . There’s a thief
(小偷) in our house.” Then, Mrs. Li called the 20 .
While Mrs. Li was talking on the phone, Mr. Li saw the message. He drove home right now.
There, he saw two policemen. Mr. Li asked, “Are you okay What did the thief take ”
“He didn’t take 21 . And you know what The thief 22 a dog. Look! There
it is!” said Mrs. Li.
“Oh, no, dear. Today is your birthday and the dog is my 23 to you.” Mr. Li said.
“You know I’m always busy 24 work. I don’t want you to feel lonely (孤独的), I
bought the dog this morning and took it home. I wanted to give you a 25 . ”
Hearing this, Mrs. Li said sorry to the policemen at once.
( ) 16. A. early B. later C. dark D. late
( ) 17. A. blow B. laugh C. order D. shout
( ) 18. A. and B. but C. or D. although
( ) 19. A. slow B. slowly C. quickly D. quick
( ) 20. A. criminal B. waitress C. police D. farmer
( ) 21. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( ) 22. A. leave B. left C. leaves D. leaving
( ) 23. A. painting B. gift C. jeans D. flower
( ) 24. A. with B. for C. on D. into
( ) 25. A. idea B. candy C. candle D. surprise
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三、阅读理解 （共 16小题，满分 32分）
阅读 A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提
问题或填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a quiet village. Last weekend, they went to a busy city for
vacation. Mrs. Smith was very excited, because she was a housewife. She stayed at home every
day. It was boring.
After they got to the city, they would like to go to the movies first and then have lunch at a
restaurant. At night, they would stay at a five-star hotel.
“Wow! The plan is so great. I like it!” Mrs. Smith said. Then they went to the movies. After
seeing an exciting action movie, it was time for dinner. They went into a four-star restaurant and
had a lot of delicious food there.
“It is a nice place!” said Mr. Smith. Then he put his hands into his pocket to get the wallet.
But he found it was missing.
That night everything changed. They didn’t spend a romantic (浪漫的) time at the hotel.
Instead (相反), they had to go to the police station for help.
( ) 26. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Smith have dinner at night
A. In a quiet village. B. In a five-star hotel.
C. In a four-star restaurant. D. In the police station.
( ) 27. What does the underlined word “changed” mean in the passage
A. 进行 B. 改变 C. 提供 D. 解决
( ) 28. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong
A. Mrs. Smith was a housewife and she was excited about the vacation.
B. Before dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Smith saw an exciting action movie.
C. Mr. Smith lost his wallet so they couldn’t stay at a five-star hotel.
D. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a great vacation last weekend.
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B
Last winter Jenny joined the space camp at the Space Center, the world’s largest space museum.
She took a training(训练) lesson at the winter space camp. This is her diary.
January 26
The first day of winter space camp!
Everyone was very excited. The first day started with some basic (基本的) training. After
that, we started to work with computers. I tasted astronaut food and tried on a spacesuit(太空服).
January 27
The most exciting day!
I learned about moving around in space. At first, I tried swimming through the air, but I
couldn’t go forward (前进 ). Then I learned that I should push (推 ) off from the wall to move
forward. So, I tried, but I pushed off too hard and hit the opposite wall. Soon after, I could move
around easily. It was really fun!
January 28
The last day, flight simulation (飞行模拟).
It was time to do a flight simulation. My team worked hard to finish the final test. Shortly
after leaving the ground, there was a problem on the spaceship. So I did a spacewalk to fix (修理) it.
After our test was over, we came down to Earth. I was so proud (自豪的) of myself.
( ) 29. The Space Center is a space .
A. camp B. museum C. station D. cinema
( ) 30. What did Jenny do on the first day of the space camp
A. Space flight simulation. B. A spacewalk.
C. Basic training. D. Swimming through the air.
( ) 31. What was the most exciting thing to Jenny
A. Trying on a spacesuit. B. Learning to move around in space.
C. Fixing the spaceship. D. Coming down to Earth.
( ) 32. How did Jenny feel after the test was over
A. She was excited. B. She felt proud.
C. She was so tired. D. She felt very scared.
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C
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。
Tom lived with his grandpa. Every day, his grandpa got up early to read books.
One day, Tom asked his grandpa, “Grandpa, I want to read books just like you. 33
Is reading really useful ”
His grandpa didn’t answer him directly (直接地), but said, “Take this basket (篮子) to the
river and bring me back a basket of water.”
Tom went to the river with the basket, but all the water leaked out(漏出) before he got back
home. His grandpa laughed and said, “ 34 ”
Tom went to the river with the basket again. He ran this time, but the basket was still empty
(空的) before he got back home. Tom did it again and ran faster, but he still got nothing.
Tom said to his grandpa, “ 35 ”
“Is it no use ” his grandpa said. “Look at the basket!” Tom looked at the basket and found the
basket was different. It was very clean. “ 36 You may forget what you read, but when
you read, you’ll be different.” That’s what Tom got from it.
A. It is like reading books.
B. You have to run very fast.
C. Look, Grandpa, it’s useless!
D. Should I read books every day
E. But I always forget what I read.
D
阅读下面的材料，将下面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将其序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 37. Jack wants to have a robot. He will use it to send things and make delicious food. Do
you know where he can get it
( ) 38. Eric is good at swimming. He needs a robot that can swim with him. They can swim
in the river on weekends.
( ) 39. Mary wants to make a robot by herself. But she’s afraid that is too difficult. Can you
give her some advice
( ) 40. Linda needs a small robot to play with her. It can walk and jump. Shewants to take a walk
with it every day.
( ) 41. Mike would like to have an advanced (先进的) robot. He can pay much money for it,
but it should be easy to use.
A. Do you want to make your own robot If yes, then this small robot is the best choice (选择).
Maybe you think it would be hard. Don’t worry.All you need to do is to put all the parts together.
B. We have special robots. They can fly up to 15 miles and carry 5 pounds of things. They
are also excellent cooks. If you need, you can come to our shop.
C. This is a new robot named Handle. The university (大学) teacher Aiguo Ming and his
team made it. The robot moves like a dog and it can walk 3.5km an hour and jump up and down.
D. They are expensive robots, because they need a lot of software (软件) to operate (运行).
They are easy for people to use. These robots can do many jobs for us.
E. Look at these robots. They are from Germany. They have flippers (鳍) and can swim in
rivers, lakes and even in the sea. They swim like real fish.
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四、语言知识积累与运用（共 15小题，满分 15分）
（一）选词或词组填空，使句子意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有一项剩余。 （ 5 分 ）
take my order cut up lucky invited a little else
42. To make dumplings for parents, Mary ________ the meat by herself just now.
43. I think I’m ________ heavy, so I have to eat less but exercise more.
44. When Jack ________ me to play basketball, I was busy with my English homework.
45. If you don’t like dumplings or noodles, you can try something ________.
46. As Chinese, we feel so ________ to live in such a powerful country.
（二）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
47. My little brother would like me _______ (ride) a horse with him on the farm.
48. Look! There are quite a lot of ________ (butterfly) flying in the garden.
49. The painting style of van Gogh (梵高) is _______ (differently) from that of Monet (莫奈).
50. Zhou Shen, a famous ________ (sing), is going to have a concert in Nanchang.
51. I didn’t take an umbrella yesterday so I _______ (get) wet because of the heavy rain.
（三）按实际情况和题目要求完成下列各题。（5分）
52. Why is it difficult to draw a good picture of the criminal
___________________________________________________________________
53. Why do some Chinese people eat eggs on their birthdays
___________________________________________________________________
54. What does your monitor (班长) look like
___________________________________________________________________
55. What kind of ice-cream would you like
___________________________________________________________________
56. 当我们从帐篷向外看时，我们看到一条大蛇正在火堆旁睡觉。（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________________
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五、选词填空（共 10小题，满分 10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
milk popular thin visitors tastes well
other history with nice special if
There is lots of delicious food in Xinjiang. But no food is as 57 as nang(馕). Nang
has a 58 of over 2,000 years. It is usually round and flat, thick(厚的) on the edge(边缘)
and 59 in the middle. People there say they can go a day 60 they don’t eat meat, but
can’t live a day without nang. As for 61 , they can’t miss it, either.
Nang has different 62 and shapes. It is mainly made of flour(面粉). To make nang
more delicious, people add(增加) sesame, 63 , sugar, salt, meat or other things to it. Hot
nang tastes 64 . You can have it with tea, soup or other things. Nang is quite 65 in Xinjiang.
Many people in 66 parts of China are also falling in love with it. Would you like to have
nang
六、语法填空（共 10小题，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3
个单词）。
When I was young, I didn’t have many friends because I was shy and quiet. I liked playing
soccer and I wanted to be a great player when I 67 (grow) up. But some of my classmates
always laughed 68 me. “Soccer is for boys! Girls can’t make it!” they 69 (say).
When I first 70 (hear) these words, I ran away crying. 71 (slow) I didn’t care what
others said about me. I knew I could not give up my dream.
Every day, it 72 (take) me half an hour to come back from school. After I got home, I
finished my homework first. Then I went out to practice soccer. Sometimes I felt so tired 73
I didn’t even want to talk. 74 (lucky), my mother knew my love for soccer and 75 (be)
always there to help me.
After practicing hard for a year, I made my dream 76 (come) true. I’m on the city
girls’ soccer team (队) now.
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七、阅读表达（共 5小题，满分 10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
My brother and I got good grades in the final exams. As a special gift, our parents took us
to Beijing for a holiday. We visited many places of interest and had so much fun.
We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. There I learned much about the history of
our country. We bought some gifts there --- a book for our little sister, a T-shirt for grandpa and a
bag for grandma. And we also bought quite a lot of cards. They were for our friends.
My brother is interested in the universities(大学) in Beijing. He wants to study in one of
them one day. So we visited the universities in the next two days. We really enjoyed walking by
the lake in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It is very long and old. Lots of people from
different countries came to climb the Great Wall.
On the fifth day, we went boating in the Summer Palace. In the afternoon, parents took us to
Wangfujing Street to eat special food, such as Beijing Duck and stinky tofu(臭豆腐). Beijing
Duck is my brother’s favorite but he didn’t like stinky tofu at all. Because he couldn’t stand(忍
受) the smell.
On the sixth day, we didn’t go out because of the heavy rain.
All in all, it was an interesting and relaxing trip. We were very happy and got a lot from the
trip.
77. What did they buy on the first day
78. Why did they spend two days visiting the universities
79. Why did the brother dislike(不喜欢) stinky tofu
80. Did they go out on the last day Why
81. What is the passage mainly about
八、书面表达（共 1小题，满分 18分）
一生中会遇到很多老师, 他们陪伴我们成长，是我们人生的领路人。请以My favorite
teacher为题，用英语写一篇不少于 70词的短文介绍一下你最喜欢的老师。
要求：1. 内容丰富、全面；
2. 语句准确、通顺；
3. 书写认真、规范。
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