第二学期期末学业质量评估卷
八年级英语 (八)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90 分)
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总 分
得 分
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many different kinds of museums around the world. Here are some of them:
Ice-cream Museum
There is a museum of ice-cream in Iowa in the United States. Visitors can see a video that tells all about the history of this delicious snack. It seems that ice-cream goes back to about2,000 years ago, when the Chinese people mixed together ice, milk and sugar. Spending an afternoon looking at how to make ice-cream can make you a little hungry. No problem, the museum has its own ice-cream store, where you can taste all kinds of ice-cream.
Childhood Museum
In Edinburgh, Scotland, there is a museum of childhood. The museum shows objects about the lives of children in Scotland, past and present. You can see toys, teddy bears and train sets. You can also watch documentary movies(纪录片) of the games kids played in Edinburgh in the 1950s. Look at the clothes they wore and get to know what their schools were like.
Children's Discovery Museum
It will be wonderful to visit the Children's Discovery Museum in Bangkok, Thailand. The museum has parts of nature, environment, technology and kids' activities. In this museum, you can take part in the kids’ activities. You can dress up to be a fireman in a fire truck. It is interesting.
( ) 1. Ice-cream was first invented in .
A. the United States B. Scotland C. Thailand D. China
( ) 2. You can't in Ice-cream Museum.
A. enjoy a video about ice-cream B. know the history of ice-cream
C. make some ice-cream D. taste your favorite ice-cream
( ) 3. There are parts in Children's Discovery Museum.
A. three B. two C. five D. four
( ) 4. If you want to take part in the kids’ activities, you can go to .
A. Ice-cream Museum B. Children's Discovery Museum
C. Childhood Museum D. Toy Museum
B
One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied(捆) his horse to a tree and then sat down to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came and tied his horse to the same tree.
“Please tie your horse to another tree,”said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours. ”
But the rich man said,“I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible noise and found the two horses were fighting.They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man's horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!”cried the rich man. “You will have to pay for it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know,
Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he gave no answer. At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb(哑的). He cannot speak.”
“Oh,”the rich man shouted angrily. “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”
“Are you sure ” asked Mr. Know, “What did he say ”
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”
“Oh,”said Mr. Know. “So he warned(警告) you. Then can you expect to get money from him ”The rich man's face turned red and left silently.
( ) 5. The poor man's horse .
A. was hungry and dead B. killed the rich man's horse
C. ran away from the tree D. made friends with the rich man's
( ) 6. The rich man asked the poor man to .
A. pay for his horse B. buy a new horse
C. invite him to dinner D. go to the police station
( ) 7. Mr. Know made the rich man .
A. realize he was wrong B. kill others' horses
C. give him some money D. say sorry angrily
( ) 8. Which of the following sentences may be TRUE according to the passage
A. The horse was deaf.
B. The poor man was dumb.
C. Mr. Know was the poor man's friend.
D. The rich man got no money from the poor man.
C
It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight(视力). Do you know how to protect your eyesight Here are some rules. You'd better remember them.
First, don't keep your eyes working for a long time, or your eyes will be tired. You should let your eyes have a rest after you study for about an hour. You can try some different ways. For example, you can look at some green plants.
Second, you'd better not do things that are bad for your eyesight. Don't read in the sun.Don't read in strong or poor light. Don't read on a moving bus or in bed. When you read, you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.
Third, you should do eye exercises every day. It can relax your eyes and help you keep good eyesight.
You should remember and follow the rules above. Then you will have good eyesight.
( ) 9. According to the passage, you can look at to relax your eyes.
A. the sun B. green plants C. the river D. the computer
( ) 10. The underlined word“foot” means about “”.
A. 2 kilos B. 1 week C. 30cm D. 2 meters
( ) 11. How is the passage organized (①= Paragraph 1 , ② = Paragraph 2, …)
( ) 12. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Important Rules for School B. Using Eyes Too Much is Bad
C. How to Protect Your Eyesight D. The Importance of Eye Exercises
D
Whether you've noticed it or not, fewer and fewer bees are around us now. About one quarter of the world's 20,000 bee species(品种) have disappeared since 1990.
There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides(杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage(破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change, which is changing the bees' environments in a faster way than they are able to get used to.
A map of where bees live across the world was just made by scientists from China and theUS. To help people know about bees and protect them better, they tried to find out different species of bees in different areas. According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas.
In fact, bees are important contributors to humans and the whole world. When bees are flying from one place to another, they are helping many plants to pollinate(授粉). In other words, without bees, fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world.Therefore, we human should make our efforts to protect bees.
As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden. If you see bees around you, take some photos and post them on the Internet so scientists can help find out where bees live and how bees move. We can come up with more ideas to save bee populations around the world.
( ) 13. How many bee species have disappeared since 1990
A. About 5,000. B. About 10,000.
C. About 20,000. D. Over 20,000.
( ) 14. Which is NOT a reason for the drop of bee population
A. Wide use of pesticides. B. Worse living places.
C. The fast climate change. D. Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables.
( ) 15. Which does the bee map tell us
A. Bees like living in wet places.
B. Bees are protected better than before.
C. Where different bee species live.
D. The south half of the earth has more bee species.
( ) 16. What is the last paragraph about
A. Ways of bee protection.
B. Changes of bees' living environment.
C. Bee populations around the world.
D. The importance of protecting bee species.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Are you a real animal lover 17. Cole is a good example.
Cole is 15 years old and he is a student in Belleville West High School in Illinois, the US.In the past two years, he has posted more than 120 videos about animals. In some videos, Cole is talking with animal experts at local animal rescue(救援) centers. Col e wants to teach people more about animals.
18. He started to read books about animals in the first grade. 19. His father, Ken, also loves animals. He often helps make the videos. They also make some videos about eagles(老鹰) and owls(猫头鹰) together. Their videos are always popular among animal lovers,
20. He dreams of keeping more animals as his pets. Now he keeps 16 pets,including different kinds of dogs, frogs(青蛙), and snakes. He wants to take care of more animals.
A. Cole loves keeping animals.
B. He learned a lot from his father.
C. Cole doesn't keep any animals at home.
D. Cole showed his interest when he was a child.
E. Do you want to know what a real animal lover is like
二、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 21 the national flag go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was very proud and 22 ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 23 me,“I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I'm sure you'll do well. ”
“Thank you,”I answered. It was a great chance(机会) for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the 24 . I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen. I wanted to make my teacher 25 .
Monday morning came. I began to feel 26 . This was my first time. Could I do it well Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to the playground. I 27 in front of everyone. Iopened my mouth, but I couldn't say 28 .
“Don't be nervous,” I said to 29 . “You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don't be afraid,just talk!”
I took a big breath. Then I began to talk. I don't know 30 I finished my talk. But Idid it. I felt so good that day.
( ) 21. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look
( ) 22. A. lazy B. excited C. sorry D. busy
( ) 23. A. spoke B. asked for C. said to D. showed
( ) 24. A. talk B. teacher C. meeting D. class
( ) 25. A. worry B. happy C. relaxing D. quiet
( ) 26. A. sad B. healthy C. nervous D. surprised
( ) 27. A. walked B. stood C. sat D. climbed
( ) 28. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
( ) 29. A. myself B. my class C. my teacher D. my parents
( ) 30. A. where B. how C. why D. whether
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Mrs. Brown and I lived on the same street. She was very rich and had many companies(公司). One afternoon, when I31. (ride) a bike to my home, I saw her trying to pick something up from the ground. She was having a hard time.
I stopped and walked over. “Is there anything I can do for you, Mrs. Brown ” I asked.“Yes, Jack. Can you help me pick 32. cent up ” she said. I couldn't understand33. a rich woman like her wanted that cent so much. She looked at 34. (I) and smiled, “Oh, I35. (not) need it. But it is good luck to find a cent, isn't it ”
I picked the ce nt up and 36. (give) it to her. Just before I was ready to leave,she put the coin(硬币) 37. my schoolbag and said,“It 38. (bring) you good luck because you have helped me.”
When I got home and took out the coin. I was very 39. (surprise). Mrs.Brown gave me a dollar coin! Helping others did bring me good 40. (lucky)!
阅读与表达(共4小题, 41-43 小题, 每小题2分, 44 小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
A friend gave me a book about flowers and trees. For some reason, it was special in my hands and heart. Maybe that was because he handed the book to me with love.
Some weeks later, I had a burst tire(爆胎) at the worst time of the day. I had my two babies with me but no spare(备用的) tire.
Soon I noticed three young men in a boat on the river. “Hi, boys! Could you please give a lady and her kids a ride to town ”They looked at me as if I was joking. But it didn't take long before they realized I was serious. Then one of them made a phone call to someone.
Soon, a middle-aged man stopped a car near me and asked if he could help. I felt sad
because I had no money to offer the kind person. During our journey to town we got to know each other. I learned he was a kind gardener(园丁).
I brought my special book at all times and I didn't want to part with it. But because of the man's kindness, I was able to go to town with my babies safely. So I put the book under his seat quietly at last.
It was a book with love and thanks. I wished the man happiness and luck every day.
41. Who gave the book to the writer
42. Why did the writer think the book was special
43. How did the writer go to town with her babies in the end
44. What will you do if someone helps you Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达 (满分20分)
45.亲爱的孩子,时间过得很快,你即将开启九年级的学习生活。生活不是一帆风顺的,你也会有自己的烦恼吧, 相信你一定有办法解决。请你以“How to Deal with MyProblem in Grade Nine”为题, 谈谈目前你在学习或生活中存在的问题, 并且说说在未来一年中你将如何解决。
要求:(1)语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3) 词数: 80 词左右。
How to Deal with My Problem in Grade Nine
八年级英语 (八)
一、1—4 DCDB 5——8 BAAD 9—12 BCCC 13—16 ADCA 17——20 EDBA
二、21——25 ABCAB 26——30 CBCAB
三、 31. was riding 32. the 33. why 34. me 35. don't 36. gave 37. in 38. will bring39. surprised 40. luck
四、41. A friend (of the writer/hers).
42. Because her friend handed the book to her with love.
43. In the gardener's car. /They went to town in the gardener's car. / They took the gardener's car to town. /The gardener gave them a ride.
44. If someone helps me, I will say“Thank you”to him or her first. At the same time I will try to find if Ican help him or her in some way. (言之有理即可)
五、45. One possible version:
How to Deal with My Problem in Grade Nine
How time flies! In two months' time, I will be a student in Grade 9. Now I have trouble with my English study. For example, it's very difficult for me to speak English. In the coming year, I hope to solve my problem. I will ask my teacher for help. She can speak English well and she is also very kind to me. In my free time, I will talk to her in English. I believe I will make great progress in English!
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