【暑假自练】Unit 7--8（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语下册 仁爱版
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片
1．Where are the speakers
A．B．C．
2．What do the speakers not need
A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5． A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答
6． A．Sounds good. B．Sure, I will. C．Certainly.
7．A．Size 38. B．Size L. C．Size M.
8．A．You know more than me. B．Thank you. C．No, thanks.
9．A．Thank you. I’m glad to hear that. B．It’s over there. C．That’s all right.
10．
A．I want to buy them. B．They are made of silk. C．Perfect!
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子
11．Why does the man want to use the computer
A．Buy books. B．Buy clothes. C．Buy cups.
12．A．Many clothes. B．Some food. C．A mobile phone.
13．What is Tommy’s mother looking for
A．Classes. B．Cards. C．Glasses.
14．When are the speakers going to meet
A．At 7:30. B．At 8:30. C．At 8:40.
15．What’s the dress made of
A．Natural materials. B．Silk. C．Cotton.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项
请听对话, 回答问题。
16．Who was Mary doing shopping with at ten yesterday morning
A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
17．How did Mary go shopping
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway.
18．What did Mary’s mother buy for herself
A．A hat. B．A shirt. C．A pair of trousers.
请听1段材料，回答下面两个小题。
19．What is the man looking for
A．A T-shirt. B．A coat. C．A sweater.
20．What is his favorite color
A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Black.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
21．Who had a yard sale
A．Susan. B．Mr. White. C．Rose.
22．What did Simon buy at the yard sale
A．Some storybooks. B．A table. C．A bike.
23．How much did Rose pay
A．Six dollars. B．Twenty dollars. C．Fifty dollars.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
24．Why does the boy want to sell the baseball bat
A．To clear out it. B．To buy a new one. C．To raise some money.
25．How much can the woman save if she buys the boy’s bat
A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars.
第五节 听短文，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项
听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。
26．Where did Carrie see the beautiful sweater
A．In a shop near her home.
B．On her way home.
C．On her way to school.
27．Why didn’t Carrie buy the sweater at once
A．Because she didn’t like the color.
B．Because she was very busy.
C．Because she didn’t have enough money.
28．Why didn’t Carrie’s mother want her to buy the sweater
A．Because it was too expensive.
B．Because she had so many sweaters.
C．Because it was not good enough
29．When did Carrie’s mother agree to buy the sweater
A．The next day. B．The third day. C．After a week.
30．Who bought the sweater at last
A．Carrie. B．Carrie’s mother. C．Nobody.
第二部分 完形（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 选词填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take up, interview, crazy, test, bright
31．It’s so to go out in such a heavy rain, you will be wet all over.
32．All the students in Mr. Wang’s class did very well in this English .
33．Playing computer games not only much time but also is bad for our eyes.
34．The presenter was a superstar when the programme was on air.
35．We study and work hard in order to have a much future.
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Once there was a man traveling in India. He went to a market and saw a lot of fruit for sale, but most of it was very 36 . Only one thing was cheap: a big basket of very long, red fruit.
“How much is it ” the old man asked the shopkeeper. “Two rupees（卢比）. ” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India was almost 37 , so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.
But something was wrong. 38 he started eating, his mouth began to burn and his whole face became as 39 as the fruit. As he coughed, he jumped up and down, screaming: “Ah!Ah!Ah!”
And yet he continued to eat the fruit!
“You’re 40 !”some people said.“Those are chili peppers! You can’t just eat them like that! We 41 put a little bit of them into food for taste.They are not fruit.”
“No, I mustn’t stop!” The old man said.“ I 42 money for them, and now I must eat them. It’s my money!”
This old man may seem stupid. But most of us have put money, time and effort（努力）into something 43 a relationship, a business, or a job. Sometimes—even when it’s still not working, and we know there’s no 44 that things will change—we still continue with it just 45 we’d put in all that money, time and effort. Sometimes we need to let it go and move on.
36．A．ugly B．expensive C．unhealthy D．dirty
37．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
38．A．As soon as B．As long as C．As far as D．As much as
39．A．white B．pink C．blue D．red
40．A．clever B．crazy C．calm D．happy
41．A．still B．once C．only D．even
42．A．bought B．made C．borrowed D．paid
43．A．as B．with C．by D．like
44．A．need B．stop C．doubt D．hope
45．A．if B．until C．or D．because
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Here is a charity sale for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
Nick I have an MP5 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars.
Karen I’d like to sell some of my books. I started to buy books when I was seven years old. My favorite book is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.
Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year- old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original (原始的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
46．What may Nick do when he isn’t happy
A．Read books. B．Listen to music. C．Play with toys. D．Play games.
47．The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “________”.
A．下载 B．演唱 C．制作 D．试听
48．Nancy will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.
A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty
49．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．A disabled man in hospital. B．A poor family with four kids.
C．The poor children in the village far away. D．The poor kids in the mountain area.
50．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The three kids sell different things. B．Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.
C．Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price. D．Nick has had the MP5 player for half a year.
Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They are usually on the same streets every day. In the daytime, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.
Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller.
You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks (小吃). When you’re really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.
There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic (塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.
Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.
51．Where can you find night markets in China
A．In supermarkets. B．In the countryside. C．In most cities and towns.
52．When do night market sellers usually arrive
A．At around 9:00 in the morning.
B．At 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon.
C．At 6:00 in the evening.
53．What can you do if you think the price is high
A．Call the police. B．Run away. C．Bargain with the seller.
54．How can you win a prize
A．By buying snacks. B．By playing a game. C．By buying balloons.
55．Which of the following is NOT true about night markets
A．Everything is very cheap.
B．There are many things to eat.
C．You can buy lots of different things.
Here is a charity (慈善) sale for some kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
Nick I have an MP5 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars.
Karen I’d like to sell some of my books. I started to buy books when I was seven years old. My favorite book is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.
Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original (原始的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too
56．Who may get the money raised from the e charity sale
A．Some children in the village far away.
B．A poor family with four kids.
C．Some kids in the mountain area.
57．What has Nick downloaded in MP5
A．Favorite books. B．Music. C．Pictures.
58．What may Nick do when he isn’t happy
A．Listen to music.
B．Play with toys.
C．Play games.
59．How much will you pay to buy two books from Karen
A．Twenty dollars.
B．Thirty dollars.
C．Forty dollars.
60．How long has Mandy had her toy bear
A．For fourteen years. B．For thirteen years. C．For a year.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
People have some useless or old things and they no longer want them. Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away. 61 They put them outside their houses and put up a “For Sale” sign. And, they have a yard sale. Sometimes, the sellers put a notice in a local newspaper. 62 It lists some of the things to be sold. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer and autumn. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. 63 So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants”. 64 Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale. 65 A table marked “Ten Dollars” may sell at five dollars at the end of the day. Some people go to the yard sale because they enjoy the hunt.
阅读短文，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A．However, that price may not be the final price.
B．So you can give them a low price.
C．Cooking equipment is also popular.
D．A “white elephant” is something that you think is extremely ugly or useless.
E．So they may say, “Let’s have a yard sale.”
F．It tells people when and where the yard sale will take place.
第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A blind box keeps what’s inside a secret (秘密). Usually, there are toys in blind boxes, but now stores are putting leftover (过剩的) food in them.
The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
Back in 2021 when I was studying in the UK, I bought leftover blind boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box cost about 3 to 5 pounds （27 to 45 yuan）, and there were usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I bought from the coffee shop Costa had three kinds of bread and one cake. The box cost 3 pounds but the original price (原价) was around 10 pounds.
Every time I bought a blind box, the excitement of opening it hit me first. That helped me save a lot of money. Wasting less food is also good for the environment.
But the boxes also brought me problems. Since I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I got the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be healthy enough. I had to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.
66．What do stores put in blind boxes now
67．Can we spend 4 yuan buying a food blind box in 2021 in the UK
68．Where did the writer buy leftover blind boxes in 2021
69．How did the writer feel at first every time he bought a blind box
70．What problems did the writer have with leftover food boxes
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71．到做运动的时间了。（exercise）
72．雨下得很大，他们决定推迟运动会。(汉译英)
73．但是你是否能学好取决于你的学习习惯。
74．我们应当避免讨论私人话题，不是吗？
75．我们不得不依赖丰富的自然资源来生存。
第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
When you want to buy something, which would you like to buy, new or second-hand More and more people like to buy second-hand things. People can s 76 money because they’re much cheaper than new ones. Buying second-hand things is also g 77 for the environment. So it’s better to reuse old things i 78 of making new things.
“I love buying books on Dangdang, an online bookstore. It’s good for students l 79 me,” said Zhao Kai, a 22-year-old college student from Heilongjiang. “It also brings me lots of interesting e 80 . One time, I found a note in a second-hand book. Its previous (之前的) owner left the note and h 81 that I would enjoy reading the book. It was heartwarming to read.”
People can even find some things that are not made any more. For e 82 , some people like to buy vintage (复古的) things. These things often go back 30 years or even more. But if they are in good conditions, people can still u 83 them. Yin Weian, a 25-year-old writer from London said, “Vintage things carry stories from the p 84 . Once I bought a bracelet (手链) with the words ‘Rose, Love, Jason’ on it. It made me wonder about the s 85 behind the bracelet.”
What kind of second-hand things would you like to buy
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
86．近年来，汉服在国内越来越受欢迎。假如你是李菲——汉服爱好者， 你的加拿大朋友Jane对此很感兴趣。请你根据提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍汉服 (Han Costume) 及你喜欢汉服的原因。词数80左右。
由棉，丝绸等制成，有各种不同的装饰
汉族的传统服装，代表中华文化
有四千多年的历史， 不同的朝代，汉服款式也不一样
不同于西式服装，影响其它亚洲国家的服装
参考词汇：
汉族：Han nationality
注意：
1. 内容必须包含提示的所有要点；可适当发挥；注意语言的多样性；
2. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、卷面整清、书写规范；
3. 文章不能出现真实姓名。
Dear Jane,
How are you these days I know you are interested in the Han costume in China. Now, let me tell you something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Fei
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．B
15．A
16．A 17．B 18．A
19．A 20．B
21．B 22．C 23．A
24．C 25．A
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C
31．crazy 32．test 33．takes up 34．interviewing 35．brighter
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．D 44．D 45．D
46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C
51．C 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A
56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C
61．E 62．F 63．C 64．D 65．A
66．Leftover food. 67．No, we can’t. 68．An app called Too Good To Go. 69．Excited. 70．The writer can’t choose what’s in the box.
71．It’s time to do exercise./It’s time for exercise.
72．It rained so heavily that they decided to put off the sports meeting.
73．But whether or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.
74．We should avoid talking about/discussing personal/private subjects, shouldn’t we
75．We have to depend on (the) rich natural resources to live.
76．(s)ave 77．(g)ood/(g)reat 78．(i)nstead 79．(l)ike 80．(e)xperiences 81．(h)oped 82．(e)xample 83．(u)se 84．(p)ast 85．(s)tory
86．例文
Dear Jane,
How are you these days I know you are interested in the Han costume in China. Now, let me tell you something about it.
Hanfu is made of cotton, silk and so on. It has all kinds of different decorations. It is a traditional costume of the Han nationality and represents Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 4,000 years, and the styles of Hanfu are different in different dynasties. It is different from Western clothing and influences the clothing of other Asian countries.
Hanfu becomes popular because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. In modern China, people in different fields are interested in wearing Hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young workers.
Yours,
Li Fei
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答案第1页，共2页

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