湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2023-2024八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案和听力音频含原文)

明德教育集团期中测试八年级英语听力材料
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将有 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Look, Henry. An old lady is carrying a heavy bag over there. Let’s go and help her.
M: OK. Let’s go.
2. W: What’s wrong with you, young man
M: I have a bad cough.
W: Let me check. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
3. W: Hi, James. I called you just now, but there was no answer.
M: Oh, sorry, Gina. I was watering flowers in the garden.
4. M: We went to Uncle Liu’s farm and picked some apples yesterday. Why didn’t you go with
us, Betty
W: My grandmother was ill and I had to look after her at home.
5. W: Dad, it’s six o’clock now. Could I go out for dinner with Lucy
M: OK. But you have to come back home before nine thirty.
第二节
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第 6、7题。
M: Ms. Brown, can I use the computer in the library
W: Sure. There’s a computer room on the third floor.
M: Must I come on weekdays
W: No, you needn’t. Our library is open from Monday to Saturday, from 8a.m to 9 p.m.
M: Great. I will come on Saturday morning.
听第七段材料,回答第 8、9题。
答案第 1页,共 3页
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M: Mary, why don’t you talk to Tina these days Aren’t you best friends
W: Not any more. Last week we had a big argument and now she doesn’t talk to me.
M: How did it happen
W: She said she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework.
M: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.
W: Yes, but she was still angry with me.
M: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. Why don’t you write her a letter
W: Maybe. OK. I’ll try. Thank you.
听第八段材料,回答第 10、11题。
W: Hi, Jack. Why isn’t Tom at school today
M: I forgot to tell you, Mary. He can’t go to school today and tomorrow.
W: Why What’s wrong with him
M: It was fine yesterday morning. Tom and I rode to the park.
W: What happened next
M: While we were riding around the corner of the park, Tom fell off the bike and couldn’t get up. I
took him to the hospital and then called his parents.
W: Sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say
M: The doctor said there was nothing too bad, but Tom had to stay in bed for two or three days.
听第九段材料,回答第 12至 14题。
W: Hey, Bill! Do you and Kate often go to the old people’s home
M: Yeah! We go there once a week.
W: When do you usually go there
M: On Saturday afternoon. Usually we stay there for two hours.
W: What do you usually do
M: I often help them clean the houses. Kate often reads the newspapers and looks after their pets.
W: Can I go there with you next Saturday
M: Of course. We usually go there by bike.
W: I see. I’ll get my bike ready. Then when will we leave there
M: At about half past five.
听第十段材料,回答第 15至 17题。
答案第 2页,共 3页
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M: Hi, Lucy. You look tired.
W: Hi, doctor. I don’t feel very well…
M: What’s wrong
W: I often feel tired these days. My back hurts.
M: Do you have a headache
W: No, I don’t.
M: Do you have a fever
W: Er…No.
M: So you don’t have a cold. When do you usually go to bed
W: I am busy writing a paper these days, so I often go to bed at 2:00 in the morning, sometimes
even later.
M: That’s too late! You need at least 7-8 hours’ sleep. Do you exercise often
W: No, I am afraid not.
M: I see. You don’t need any medicine. First of all, try to go to bed before 10:00 at night and get
up at 6:00 in the morning. Early to bed and early to rise. Most importantly, exercise every day. You
can run, swim and so on. I’m sure you will feel great if you keep doing that.
W: OK, I will. Thanks a lot.
听第十一段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
When I was little, it was once reported that an earthquake would hit the area where I lived in
South China. I was only about 7 years old then, and I didn’t know how dangerous an earthquake
could be. It was exciting for me to stay at the square until midnight. Another great thing was that I
didn’t have to go to school those days, so I had fun with my brother outside all day. I couldn’t
understand why my parents were worried at that time. Fortunately, the reported earthquake didn’t
come.
Now I’m 16 and I have seen how the earthquake shakes the buildings and kills people. When an
earthquake happens, I feel really anxious and I always give money and clothes to the people in
earthquakes.
答案第 3页,共 3页
{#{QQABKQyUggCAQpAAARhCAQ3SCgOQkBGCCIoOwBAEoAABSBFABAA=}#}明德教育集团八年级期中考试
八年级 英语试卷23-24学年第二学期
时量:100分钟满分:100分 命题人:九年级备课组
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。
1.Who are the speakers going to help
A.A little boy. B.A blind lady. C.An old lady.
2.Where are the two speakers
A.At the airport. B.In the hospital. C.In the supermarket.
3.What was James doing when Gina called him
A.He was playing outside. B.He was cleaning his bike. C.He was watering flowers.
4.Why didn’t Betty go to the farm
A.She was ill.
B.She looked after her grandmother.
C.She did some housework.
5.When will the girl have to come back home
A.Before six o’clock. B.Before half past eight. C.Before half past nine.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the computer room
A.On the third floor of the library.
B.On the second floor of the library.
C.On the ground floor of the library.
7.When will the boy go to the computer room
A.On Saturday. B.On Monday. C.On Friday.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What problem does Mary have
A.She had an argument with her best friend.
B.She copied her best friend’s homework.
C.She forgot to do her homework.
9.Which advice will Mary take
A.She will say sorry to her friend.
B.She will call her friend.
C.She will write a letter to her friend.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10.What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike
A.He was doing his homework.
B.He was visiting his parents.
C.He was riding around the corner of the park.
11.How long did the doctor advise Tom to stay in bed
A.Two or three weeks. B.Two or three days. C.Two or three months.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How often does Bill go to the old people’s home
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
13.What does Bill usually help do
A.He often looks after pets.
B.He often cleans the houses.
C.He often reads newspapers.
14.How does Bill usually get to the old people’s home
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What’s wrong with Lucy
A.Her back hurts.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a fever.
16.Why does Lucy feel tired
A.She goes to bed too late.
B.She seldom exercises.
C.Both A and B.
17.Which of the following is the doctor’s advice
A.Stay in hospital.
B.Take some medicine.
C.Early to bed and early to rise.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where did the speaker live
A.In China. B.In Japan. C.In Canada.
19.How did the speaker feel about staying at the square until midnight
A.Worried. B.Afraid. C.Excited.
20.What does the speaker give the people in earthquakes
A.Clothes and food.
B.Money and clothes.
C.Medicine and food.
第二部分 阅读(共三节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
In Spring, everything wakes up. You can always find your favorite flowers in spring. It's time to start your own spring journey! We will introduce you some places of interest where you can enjoy flowers.
Bijie Bailidujuan Scenic Area, Guizhou province Tickets: 50 yuan The best time to visit it: March to May If you walk in the largest natural garden in Bijie, Guizhou province, the wild azaleas (杜鹃花) of the city's Bailidujuan Scenic Area will make you feel like you're walking in the sea of flowers. There you can see the largest azalea tree in the world!
Luoyang International Peony (牡丹) Garden, Henan province Tickets: Free The best time to visit it: April and May If you want to enjoy this national flower of China, you can go to Luoyang city. Covering an area of more than25 hectares, the garden plants many kinds of peony. Don't wait!
Nanjing Plum(梅子)Blossom Hill, Jiangsu province Tickets: 65 yuan for an adult and 30 for kids under 12. The best time to visit it: February and March This hill is in the Zhongshan Mountain National Park and is known for its long history and plum trees. We highly advise you to visit during the early spring, as the light rain falling on the mountain's sea of flowers will make your trip amazing.
When is the best time to see the wild azaleas
February. B. March C. October
According to the passage, which province can you go if you want to enjoy the national flower of China
Guizhou province. B. Jiangsuprovince. C. Henan province.
How much is it for a parent with 2 children under 10 to go to Nanjing PlumBlossom Hill
95 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 190 yuan.
B
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room A new robot is here to help! Now, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US becomes popular online.
In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes by itself, from cutting vegetables to cracking (打破) eggs. It’s also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
Sounds good Well, another video maylet some people down-- Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own.
Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human“teaching”it. So it may break dishes, bump into (撞上) things and even burn a pot.
“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time.”said the team after they did more studieson it. “For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect.”
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they will be introuble when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly, even just with a small deviation (偏差), its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team said.
24. Where was the robot Mobile Aloha made
A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA.
25. What do we know about the robot Mobile Aloha
A. It is good at doing homework.
B. It can water the flowers.
C. It hardly learns from human actions beforedoing housework.
26. Which is TURE according to the passage
A. The robot can always successfully move chairs.
B. Robots are prepared to take over the world.
C. AI robots is better at playing chess than cleaning.
27. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Technology B. Travel. C. Food.
C
These days, we easily feel stressed as the work we need to do grows more and more. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax.
First, we should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as mosturgent(紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those things first. As soon as those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams. After that, we can work on problems that are less important. Organizing our work this way helps a lot in knowing what to do first and not worrying about the rest, or we might easily feel overwhelmedwith so much work to do.
Sometimes we are still under pressureeven after sorting out (分类) our work. That’s OK. We can try to add some exercise to our weekly schedule. It doesn’t need to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 to 20 minutes.
Finally, we can try meditation (冥想). Again, it can be a simple thing. Justset10 to 20 minutes with an alarm, sit straight, close our eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other thoughts come up, accept that they are there and let them fly away on their own. By trying these steps, we will feel relaxed and peaceful when finishing all of the work.
28. What kind of work should we do first
A. Both important and urgent.
B. Important but not urgent.
C. Less important.
29. What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” mean
A. 激动的
B. 难以承受的
C. 无聊的
30. We can know that trying meditation____________.
A. is something special.
B. doesn’t need anything.
C. helps us to feel relaxed.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to sort out the work.
B. How to deal with stress.
C. How to do exercise.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分, 满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项.
Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before 32 In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter (收容所) to help feed and walk dogs.
Back in 2021, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside of Beijing. There, I was able to give food to the animals. 33 I also saw many kinds of other animals, such as rabbits and chickens. But our main goal (目标) was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages (笼子) along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a little sad for the dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath.
However, I made sure to give one of the dogs a good walk. I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair. The dog was very gentle, but it did not want to walk very far. 34 But when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it. It was much fun watching the dog run through a group of ducks trying to get the ball back.
All in all, volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. 35 You should try volunteering at an animal shelter, too!
A. It was also a little shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs.
B. Volunteering means spending time and effort to help somebody or something.
C. So they were very happy to see me every time.
D. There were not only dogs at the shelter.
E. I really enjoyed my time there.
语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily was a happy girl. She always had a big smile on her face. One day, she 36 an old man named Grumble sitting by a river. The old man looked sad. Lily wanted to make him smile, so she walked up to him with a 37 greeting(问候).“Good morning, Mr Grumble! Why the long face ”she asked.
Grumble said, “There is 38 to be happy about. Life is full of troubles.” Lily laughed and replied,“Troubles are like big and scary thunderclouds(雷雨云), Mr Grumble. But just like 39 , they pass, making way for the sun to come out again. You should try looking on the bright side!”
Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you smile 40 the end of the day.” Grumble said to her,“You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be easy.”
For the 41 of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny things to make Grumble laugh . She 42 jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and even made faces. However, Grumble was 43 unhappy. When the sun began to set, Lily decided to give it one last try. She took a deep breath and broke into a joyous dance.
44 , Grumble couldn’t help letting out a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then another. Before he knew it, he was laughing heartily.Lily 45 the bet, but more importantly, she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not difficult .
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the brighter side of life.
A. noticed B. argued C. looked
A. independent B. friendly C. serious
A. something B. anything C. nothing
A. life B. troubles C. clouds
A. by B. for C. on
A. rest B. part C. end
A. said B. told C. spoke
A. already B. also C. still
A. Excitedly B. Surprisingly C. Properly
A. beat B. lost C. won
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After three tries, Millie finally passed the first aid(急救) test. She remembered what to do 46 someone is unconscious (昏迷的).
Millie told everybody about it and really wanted to test her new learning. Every day, she kept looking for possible 47 (accident), almost hoping that something bad would happen to someone, just so she could save them. One morning, her dad 48 (eat) breakfast when he started coughing. “Finally,” thought Millie,“I have my chance(机会) !”But then her dad stopped 49 (cough) and he was fine. Millie was upset.
Later at school, during lunchtime, her friend Stacyran to her.“Quick!”She called.“It’s Bobby! He’s unconscious!”Millie ran to help. She checked 50 (he)mouth. It was clear. Whileshe was checking breathing, she thought,“Oh no. His breath smells bad.”Butshe knew how 51 (importance) it was to save him now. She tried 52 (press) his nose and was going to give the mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing. 53 (sudden), Bobby began laughing and so did Stacy. Millie realized it was just 54 joke. She hit Bobbie 55 the arm. She was angry, but then thought and said to her friends,“Well, at least I got to practice, and maybe I don’t really want to do it in real life , anyway!”
读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Yan Wenjiao is a college student living in Manle village, Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture(自治州), Yunnan province. Like Ma Liang with the Magic Brush, Yan changes his hometown into a famous place of interest. How does he make it
Yan’s story began in July, 2015. When Yan returned to his hometown for summer vacation, he drew some paintings on the walls of his house. Some people found Yan’s wall paintings beautiful and asked him to paint for them. Yan gladly agreed. At the same time, he found that there were many old walls in the village. So he decided to draw more paintings on those walls.
In June 2018, Yan decided to return home after graduating from an art school in Hubei province. “Going to college was not to leave my hometown but to come back better prepared,” Yan said. Yan created a series of (一系列) wall paintings and ground paintings in every street of the village, covering 5,000 square meters.
In 2020, Yan set up a team with other like-minded people. Starting from their villages, they painted wall paintings across Yunnan and even traveled to Beijing, Chongqing, Guangdong, and Sichuan, painting in more than 300 villages.
What is Yan Wenjiao
When did Yan Wenjiao begin to draw paintings on the wall
What did villagers do when they saw Yan’s wall paintings
How many villages did Yan and his team paint wall paintings in
What do you think of Yan’s wall paintings
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. 某学校国际部一年一度的英语演讲比赛即将拉开序幕。假设你是交换生Tom,你去年曾参加了此演讲比赛,获得了一等奖。你得知你的中国同学李华下周也将参加此演讲比赛,但是没有演讲经验的他现在十分焦虑。请你用英语写一封邮件,向他简要介绍你去年参加比赛情况,同时就怎样做好演讲给他提供一些建议。
要点:
简要介绍去年比赛情况;
提供一些建议:①充满自信;②做好充分准备;③......
要求:
80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
可适当增加细节,使条理清楚、行文连贯;
标点正确,书面整洁。
提示词:first prize一等奖 confidence 自信 full preparation 充分准备
Dear Li Hua,
I know you will take part in the English speech competition in our school next week.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom明德教育集团期中测试八年级英语答案
听力
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 AAACC
11-15 BABBA 16-20 CCACB
阅读
21-23 BCB 24-27 CBCA 28-31 ABCB 32-35 BDAE
语言运用
36-40 ABCCA 41-45 ABCBC
46. when/if 47. accidents 48. was eating 49. coughing
50. his 51. important 52. to press 53. Suddenly
54. a 55. on
阅读表达
56. Yan Wenjiao is a college student./A college student.
57. When Yan returned to his hometown for summer vacation in July, 2015./ When Yan returned to his hometown for summer vacation./ In July, 2015
58. They asked him to paint for them.
59. More than 300 villages.
60. Beautiful./ Creative...
61.略

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