一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 ACBAC
16.money 17.in the ground 18.every day 19.very sad 20.a stone
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）
21-28 ACCA CBCB
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）
29-33 CBABA 34-38 BACCD
39-43 BBBCB
44.but 45.How 46.study 47.dogs 48.them 49.Actually
50.to experience 51.first 52.stress 53.public 54.development
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）
55-57 ADA 58-62 ACABC 63-67 CDBBB
68-72 BBAAD
73-77 FCDGB
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
78-82 CAEGF
六、书面表达（共15分）（略）丰城中学 2023-2024学年下学期初二第一次质量检测
英语 答题卡
16 17 18
姓 名： _______________ 19 20
考场号：________________
考 生条 形 码 粘贴 处 44 45 46 47
座位号：________________
48 49 50 51
考生禁填： 缺考考生由监考员填涂右边的缺考标记．
52 53 54
填 正确填涂 注 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码；
涂
错误填涂 意 2．选择题必须用 2B铅笔填涂，解答题必须用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚；
样 书面表达√ × 事 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、
例 ○ 项 试题卷上答题无效。 Hello, boys and girls. Today I will introduce a story to you. It’s _●
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。
1 A B C 6 A B C 11 A B C 21 A B C D
2 A B C 7 A B C 12 A B C 22 A B C D
3 A B C 8 A B C 13 A B C 23 A B C D
4 A B C 9 A B C 14 A B C 24 A B C D 短文改错
5 A B C 10 A B C 15 A B C 25 A B C D
26 A B C D 31 A B C D 36 A B C D 41 A B C D
27 A B C D 32 A B C D 37 A B C D 42 A B C D
28 A B C D 33 A B C D 38 A B C D 43 A B C D
29 A B C D 34 A B C D 39 A B C D
30 A B C D 35 A B C D 40 A B C D
55 A B C D 60 A B C D 65 A B C D 70 A B C D
56 A B C D 61 A B C D 66 A B C D 71 A B C D
57 A B C D 62 A B C D 67 A B C D 72 A B C D
58 A B C D 63 A B C D 68 A B C D
59 A B C D 64 A B C D 69 A B C D
73 A B C D E F G 78 A B C D E F G
74 A B C D E F G 79 A B C D E F G
75 A B C D E F G 80 A B C D E F G
76 A B C D E F G 81 A B C D E F G
77 A B C D E F G 82 A B C D E F G
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
{#{QQABBQKQggAAAJAAABgCAQVSCEEQkAAACAoOxAAMsAAAyRFABAA=}#}丰城中学 2023-2024学年下学期初二第一次质量检测试卷
英 语
本试卷总分值为 120分 考试时长为 120分钟
考试范围：八下 Unit 4——Unit 6
一、听力测试(20 分)
A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1分)
1. Who got married to Jane
A. John. B. Mike. C. Alan.
2. Where are the two speakers
A. In a park. B. At school. C. In a clothes store.
3. How often does the woman read the new book
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
4. How does Mike like the girl in the book
A. Pretty. B. Cute. C. Poor.
5. What does Lisa mean
A. She likes Sun Wukong. B. She likes Ne Zha. C. She likes Yang Jian.
B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。
6. What is Gina going to do for vacation
A. See her grandpa. B. Go camping. C. Go sightseeing.
7. When is Gina going
A. Next month. B. On the 12th of this month. C. Next Thursday.
请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。
8. What did the boy do last Sunday
A. He played games. B. He went to the zoo. C. He saw a film.
9. How was the film
A. It was boring. B. It was very fun. C. It was too long.
请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. What was Helen doing at this time yesterday
A. She was sleeping. B. She was reading a book. C. She was watching TV.
11. Who was eaten by the wolf
A.The little girl’s grandma. B. The little girl. C. The little girl’s mother.
12. What can we get from the conversation
A. The little girl was bad.
B. The little girl was stupid.
C. The little girl was clever and brave.
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请听第 4段对话，回答第 13至第 15小题。
13. What did Meimei do last night
A. She read a book called The Sound of Music.
B. She saw the play called The Sound of Music.
C. She went to Austria.
14. When did the story take place
A. In 1938. B. In 1937. C. In 1936.
15. What is the play about
A. It’s about Maria. B. It’s about Maria’s family. C. It’s about Maria and a family.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒
钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
16. The farmer liked ___________ very much.
17. The farmer put the box of gold coins ___________ .
18. The farmer went to the place ___________ to look at the box.
19. The farmer became ___________ after he couldn’t find the box one day.
20. A man asked the farmer to put ______________ instead of the box of gold coins.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1分）
21. —Peter, please give your ________ about the problem.
—It seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.
A. opinion B. relation C. result D. matter
22. Many educational shows on TV ________ us to spend more time getting on with our parents well.
A. notice B. allow C. remind D. promise
23. The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A. relaxing B. crazy C. proper D. difficult
24. Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.
A.Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Gradually
25. The story is so funny that they couldn’t help ________.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughed
26. —Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends
—Weekdays, of course. I’m ________ on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busier
27. —I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
—That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us there.
A. has B. had C. was having D. has had
28. —What about these two coats, madam
—_______ of them fits me. Could you show me _______ one
A.Either; other B. Neither; another C. Neither; else D. Either; another
三、完形填空（26 分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项（每小题 1 分）
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Have you ever felt that you aren’t photogenic and can’t take a good photo With some 29 of your body
and understanding of 30 makes you look good, you can also look great in photos.
31 posing in front of a mirror or a camera. The best way to 32 your best angle（角度）or smile is to
practice. Decide what positions you look best in. Try angling your 33 so that you will be 34 with how
to position yourself when you get in front of a camera.
Wear the right clothes. Wear clothes that look good on you. Know what colors look good with your hair. This
is important for looking great in photos. If you want to look thinner, wear darker clothes. If you’re 35 , try
wearing a light dress.
Smile 36 . Learn to feel the difference between your natural smile 37 your fake smile. When you
take a photo, you need to give your best, most natural smile. To give your best smile, you need to 38 some
kinds of emotion. 39 you aren’t happy at the moment, think of a 40 memory, your favorite meal, or
41 that makes you laugh. Put the tip of your tongue on the back of your top teeth. This can help you have a
good 42 .
Find the light. Lighting is important when taking good pictures. If there’s no flash, find a light source that
43 on your face, not on the side of your face. Try putting the lighting behind you, above you, and in front of
you to find the best placement. Try taking photos on a cloudy day or using a softer light.
29. A. introduction B. ability C. knowledge D. experience
30. A. that B. what C. which D. where
31. A. Practice B. Remember C. Protect D. Enjoy
32. A. watch B. find out C. find D. see
33. A .body B. arms C. legs D. face
34. A. regular B. familiar C. similar D. popular
35. A. thin B. fat C. strong D. healthy
36. A. luckily B. quickly C. naturally D. carefully
37. A. because B. but C. and D. or
38. A. look B. taste C. sound D. feel
39. A. Unless B. If C. Whether D. Since
40. A. special B. happy C. lovely D. horrible
41. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
42. A. emotion B. condition C. smile D. pose
43. A. depends B. shines C. puts D. comes
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。将答案填写到答题卡上相
应的位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）
public how study dog stress actual experience first but develop they
A new study by the researchers from the University of Florida showed that pet dogs could serve as social
support for children, making them feel less stressed.
“Many people think pet dogs are great for kids 44 scientists aren’t sure if that’s true or how it happens,”
said Darlene Kertes, from the University of Florida in the US. “ 45 we learn to deal with stress as children has
a lifelong influence on how we deal with stress as adults,” she said.
For the 46 , the researchers invited 100 pet-owning families with a child between 7 and 12 years old.
They came to the university laboratory with their 47 . The researchers stressed the children out by making
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48 complete a public speaking task, which is known to evoke（引起）feelings of stress. 49 all the
children felt nervous when they heard the task. Then they were planned 51 the process with their dog present
for social support, with their parents present,or with no social support.
The researchers found that children in the 51 group reported feeling less stress compared to the children
in both the second and third groups. Interestingly, the interaction (互动 ) between the children and their dogs
reduced(减少) the children’s 52 . They completed their 53 speaking well at last.
It seemed that keeping a pet dog for children is a good idea. It is important to children’s health 54 .
四、阅读理解（46 分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。（每小题 2
分）
A
Children in Hospital Ireland Volunteers Wanted
Children in Hospital Ireland (CHI) is a volunteer If you are kind, love children and are over
organization. It works for sick children in hospital and eighteen, you cam join us. You also need to be free on
brings them fun and support( 支 持 ). It makes the Saturday or Sunday. As a volunteer you will be invited
hospital a happier place for sick children. to get full-day training.
Address: Suite 113 4-5 Burton Hall Road, We’re going to have a meeting in Mr. White’s
Sandyford, Dublin 18 office at 2 p.m. on Saturday, April 25th. Next day we’re
going to offer help to kids. If you’re interested in
volunteering with us, please contact us before the
meeting.
E-mail address: info@
Phone number: 01-290-3510
55. What was CHI set up for
A.To make sick kids happy. B. To raise money for sick kids.
C. To give sick kids training. D. To offer help to doctors.
56. Who can be a volunteer of CHI
A. 14-year-old Lisa, who is free on Sunday. B. 19-year-old Tim, who is free on Monday.
C. 16-year-old May, who is free every day. D. 20-year-old Bob, who is free on weekends.
57. How can you contact the organization
①By sending an e-mail.
②By making a call.
③By visiting its website.
④By going to hospitals.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④
B
There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them— Canada
geese(雁) They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.
In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter. When they
leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading
the group.
This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings(翅膀) up and down. The
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resulting(产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part.
The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes
its place. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy
percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to encourage
the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination.
What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills Work together! Whether in our
personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork!
58. Why does the head bird move its wings up and down during the journey
A. To help lift the next bird. B. To encourage other birds.
C. To lead other birds. D. To tell other birds that it is in danger.
59. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The bird at the back of the group. B. The next bird that needs help.
C. The bird at the head of the group. D. Another bird that moves to the front.
60. How do the Canada geese encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed
A. By honking. B. By moving their wings up and down.
C. By flying in the higher sky. D. By keeping up the speed.
61. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②/③④⑤ D.①②③④/⑤
62. What can we learn from the Canada geese
A. Never give up. B. Be happy to help others.
C. Cooperate with others. D. Keep calm when you are in danger.
C
Richard Sears, 72, has been focusing on one thing: Telling stories behind Chinese characters since he was 40.
His interest in Chinese culture and language pushed him to learn Chinese in China.
As he studied, Sears realized quickly that many of the explanations could not possibly be true. He wanted to
find the truth and explain the step-by-step evolvement (进化) of these characters from the original pictographs(象
形文字) to the modern simplified forms. He finally got his website up in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymology(汉
字字源 ), where visitors can check the evolvement of Chinese characters in different forms for free. At first, the
website didn’t get many people’s attention. Suddenly.in January 2011, clicks to the website went up to 600,000 in
one day. Overnight he became Uncle Hanzi, a name given by Chinese people.
In June 2020, Sears was given Jinling Friendship Award by the Nanjing local government in Jiangsu Province.
In September, 2021, Sears set up his studio (工作室) in Nanjing which focuses on using AR, animation(动画) and
AI to tell stories of Chinese culture and character origins.
“They can make young Chinese happy and have educational value and can teach the origins of Chinese
characters,” he says. In the meantime, Sears has been changing the website. “My belief is huo dao lao xue dao lao
(live and learn), so never stop learning.”
63. How long has Sears been focusing on telling stories behind Chinese characters
A. For 11 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 32 years. D. For 40 years.
64. Why was Chinese Etymology website set up
A. To spread Chinese culture widely.
B. To help himself learn Chinese more easily.
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C. To correct the misunderstandings of Chinese characters.
D. To show the evolvement of Chinese characters.
65. What’s the correct order of what happened to Sears
①He set up his studio in Nanjing.
②He opened his website Chinese Etymology.
③He got a name from Chinese people.
④He was awarded Jinling Friendship Award.
A.①④②③ B.②③④① C. ②①③④ D.③①②④
66. What can we infer from the passage
A. Sears’s website got popular as soon as it was started.
B. Sears believes what he’s doing is meaningful and interesting.
C. Sears’s stories are all about Chinese customs and character origins.
D. Sears plays an important role in creating new Chinese characters.
67. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Etymology B. American “Uncle Hanzi”
C. The History of Chinese Characters D. The Stories Behind Chinese Characters
D
Social media’s quick development has recently given rise to a buzzword(热词) culture, which can be seen in
everyday communication. Internet buzzwords, different from formal(正式的) language, are a newly-born form of
cultural expression that has become popular among young people.
The fact that people prefer to search for similar groups best explains the popularity of buzzwords. In similar
groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong here. Buzzwords are
just this kind of way for people to find such groups.
However, some argue that the buzzwords lead people’s poor language use. It’s not true, for Internet buzzwords
should never be regarded as a simple symbol, and in fact, what they are doing is making our common life more
colorful. For example, "yyds" expresses that one person admires somebody. Such a special and interesting use of
language has led to the rise of the buzzword culture nowadays.
Sometimes young people are short of expressing themselves through the common language. But the problem
can be solved by encouraging them to read books. The popularity of buzzwords is not to blame. It’s not supposed to
be wrong. Only by accepting new cultural forms with an open mind can we move ahead step by step and make
progress in the coming times. Of course, new problems would always show up, but what we should do is to think of
solutions instead of just refusing the buzzwords.
68. Which of the following about “buzzwords” is TRUE according to the passage
A. They are a kind of formal language. B. They are often used by young people.
C. They are only used on the Internet. D. They have different meanings.
69. Why are Internet buzzwords so popular
A. Because people prefer to search for new words to use.
B. Because they are a great way for people to find similar groups.
C. Because using buzzwords helps people improve language ability.
D. Because they can be easily remembered by most young people.
70. What’s the advantage of Internet buzzwords
A. It adds colors to daily life. B. It helps people learn more words.
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C. It makes people understand others easily. D. It encourages people to create new words.
71. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Internet buzzwords
A. Supportive. B.Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear.
72. How does the writer organize the passage
A. Ask a question→give solutions→explain the fact→raise different views.
B. Raise different views→give solutions→explain the fact→show the situation.
C. Explain the fact-→give solutions-→show the situation-→raise different views.
D. Show the situation→explain the fact-→raise different views→give solutions.
B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中, 使短文意思
通顺、结构完整, 并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题 2 分)
Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before. People and
factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can do to help. That’s not
true. 73._________
Cars burn oil. 74._________ Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever.
75._________ This can save some oil and produce less CO2.
76._________ So turn off the air conditioner(空调) when you don’t need to use it. Use lights that save energy.
Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be
used again first.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers.77._________
Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Let’s take action to protect it.
A. Air pollution is very serious.
B. This can cut the use of water.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.
五、补全对话(5 分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卷
的相应位置。(每空一句, 每小题 1 分)
A:Hi, Jenny. 78._________ I called you but there was no reply.
B: Hi, Mary. I went to the cinema with Bob and we saw a very exciting Chinese film.
A: Oh! What’s it
B: It’s 3D Monkey King.
A: 79._________
B: It’s about a magic monkey that has a magic stick to fight with the bad people and help the weak.
A: 80._________
B: And he is able to make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
A: 81._________
B: I don’t think he can unless he can hide his tail.
A: That sounds fantastic. I would like to see the film, too. 82._________
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B: Sure. It’s so interesting that I want to see it once again. Let’s meet at cinema gate at seven this evening!
A: OK! See you then!
A. What’s it about
B. How do you like it
C.Where were you last night
D. What’s the matter with you
E. Any other interesting things
F. Could you go with me tonight
G. Can he turn himself into a person
六、书面表达(15分)
传承中华文化，弘扬传统美德。假设你是江华，下周一你所在班级将进行英语课外阅读交流会。请根
据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学简单介绍一个中国的成语故事、神话故事或民间故事。
写作要点：
1. Who is the main character in the story
2. How does the story happen
3. What have you learned from the story
要求：
1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称；不可摘抄试卷中的内容；
3．词数 80左右。
Hello, boys and girls. Today I’ll introduce a story to you. It’s _____________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
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