期中题型专练-任务型阅读- 2023-2024学年 八年级英语下册 仁爱版
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind boxes are quite popular. Merchants (商家) fill the box with random (随机的) toys which usually come from movies, comics and cartoons. Many people like to buy them to find out what will be inside.
The earliest blind boxes were from Japan. Getting blind boxes was a New Year’s tradition. At that time, they called the blind box “a lucky bag”. Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.
Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute mini-sized cartoon figurines (小塑像) are suitable to place almost anywhere. What’s more, the mystery and uncertainty (不确定性) of the process also interests people. It’s the main reason why they are so popular.
Opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome (结果). In fact, although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them.
1．Do people know things inside when they buy blind boxes
2．Where did the earliest blind boxes come from
3．Who often buys blind boxes
4．What’s the main reason why blind box toys become so popular
5．What’s your idea about buying blind boxes
Hello, my friend! Let’s talk about what happiness is. Are you happy What is happiness I often think about this question. But some people always laugh at me because they think it is an easy question.
I often ask them, “What is happiness ” Some of them say to me, “You are foolish. The answer to this easy question is to have a lot of money.” When I get this answer, I do not feel glad. Some will ask me “why ” I will say “Well, having a lot of money isn’t a bad thing. Now some people begin to find jobs to make a living. They all want to be the second, the third, the fourth, even the fifth Bill Gates. Maybe they’re millionaires (百万富翁) now, but are they happy I don’t think so. If they want to be another Bill Gates, they must spend more time on their work and take less care of their families or other things. Though they have a lot of money, I don’t think they have a happy life.
Here is what I think happiness is. If you want to be a person with a lot of happiness, then try to be like this: Be a kind, helpful and friendly person. Well, the more work, the more rewards (回报). Let’s begin to work hard now. Try to be a good person and then you will not feel sorry for yourself when you are old. It’s the greatest happiness for everyone, I think. Working hard is good. But don’t forget your friends or your family after work. Share more time with them and you’ll have more happiness.
1-2 题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段主题句；5题文中画线句子译为汉语。
6．Some people think the writer’s question is very
7．In the writer’s opinion, if a person wants to be rich, he must spend more time on their work and
8．What does the writer think is the greatest happiness for a person
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I remember her words, Mrs. Price, our high school teacher in that little town of Westminster, in Western Maryland, said, “You belong in college, and I’m going to do everything I can to get you there.” For me, college was something out of the question, something on a very far planet, something only, those people who had special rights did. I said, “I can’t go to college because I don’t have the money. I’m going to join the army.” Even though I was graduating at the top of my class in that small town, and enjoyed the experience of learning and thinking.
She said, “Maybe you have a gift that can make a difference in the world. I want you to continue your education. I think I can get you into Johns Hopkins University. And I’m working on the money.” Finally, I was off to college.
One day I was walking from the parking lot to my first class, talking with my friend and classmate, and we passed by a group of men who were digging a deep ditch. Suddenly, I knew why I was in college. She was right. I had a gift that could take me to wonderful places. I decided to make my living with my brain, because I had a choice they didn’t have: an education.
Some years ago, as I thought about the experience, it came to me: “Maybe I could find Mrs. Price. Maybe she’s still living in Westminster. I could go back there and visit her, bring her a gift, and really let her know how much I’m thankful for what she had done for me.”
So, I began to search online for information about where she might be. I soon discovered an article about her death, written in the Baltimore Sun and dated October 8, 2001.
I learn a lesson from my story: If you love someone; if you thank them; if you’re grateful to them, tell them now. One day it will be too late. Well...anyway...Mrs. Price, wherever you are, thank you.
11．What problem did the writer have when finishing high school
A．He had no right to go to college.
B．He had to follow his teacher’s advice.
C．He had no choice but to join the army.
D．He was too poor to go to college.
12．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ________.
A．the writer worked so hard in college
B．the writer understood the importance of education
C．the writer had been to some wonderful places
D．the writer looked down upon the workers
13．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Be yourself
B．Goodbye, Mrs. Price
C．Thank you, Mrs. Price
D．The importance of education
14．Why does the writer say “If you’re grateful to them, tell them now.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
For Wilson, the two most important things to take with him when he travels abroad are his passport and his mobile phones. He books his plane tickets and hotel rooms through the Internet, and he enters all the information into his mobile phone. “I don’t even need to print my tickets out any more,” says Wilson. “I can do everything online.”
How people travel and go on holiday has changed a lot over the past years. Airlines, hotels, travel agencies all have their own websites. People can plan and book their holidays in just a few clicks. Today everything is easier, faster and smarter,
In fact, many people do not use guidebook any more. Instead, they go to travel websites for the maps and information. These websites also let travellers write about and show photos of the sights, shops and restaurants they went to. This means other people can read about their experiences and decide whether they want to visit these places too. The Internet has made it easier for everyone to share their experiences and thoughts with each other.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词.
15．How does Mr Wilson book his plane tickets and hotel rooms
16．Where does Mr Wilson put all the travel information
17．Why do people say that everything is easier, faster and smarter
18．Where do people go to look for the travel maps and information
19．What do you think of the change
My dear son,
It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I can’t help smiling.
Every milestone (里程碑) of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile, your first word, your first step…As years passed, things started to get very challenging (挑战). Sometimes I found myself in very difficult situations. The mess you made and the thousands of naughty things you did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.
Now I learn to deal ① them properly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile—it made me forget everything and realize it was all ② it.
Soon it was time for preschool (幼儿园). I prepared you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want to let you go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all be a good man. The conflict (矛盾) has troubled me for a long time.
I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. Thank you! You have made my life ③ (mean)! Wish you good luck!
Love and always,
Mom
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词，③处的适当形式。
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任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
21．When you were ill, I was worried the most.
任务三：列举妈妈所经历的困难境地。(at least two pieces)
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任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
23．How old is the boy
24．What helped the mother through the hard times
阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.
When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.
But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”
When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I talked back loudly again, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “please be back by ten!”
But I shouted back angrily—“I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!”
Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times:
I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream.
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
25．What did the mom do when the writer cried at night
26．What does the word “regret” probably mean
A．feel cool B．feel sad C．feel sorry D．feel relaxed
27．How did the writer feel when his mom said “Please be back by ten”
28．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
29．Please give the poem a suitable title.
My name’s David. This week I tried two new restaurants—Michelle’s and Anton’s. They are both French restaurants.
Michelle’s is a small place with about twenty tables. The waiters and waitresses are very friendly, and the service is excellent. I ordered chicken with orange sauce along with rice and a salad. Then I had a chocolate cake and coffee. The chicken was delicious, but the cake was too dry. The meal cost about thirty dollars.
Anton’s is a much bigger restaurant, and it was very crowded on that night. I waited twenty minutes for a table. Anton’s is noisier than Michelle’s, and the waiter was very slow with my meal. I ordered soup and a steak (牛排) with fried potatoes and vegetables. The soup wasn’t very hot. The steak was OK, but the vegetables weren’t very good. For dessert, I had ice cream. The meal was really expensive—about forty-five dollars.
Now you know why I would go to Michelle’s again, but not to Anton’s.
30．How many tables are there in Michelle’s
31．What does David think of the service in Michelle’s
32．Which restaurant was more crowded on that night, Michelle’s or Anton’s
33．How much did David spend in the two restaurants
34．Did David have chicken in Anton’s
完成表格阅读 读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
These days, more and more people like the “city walk” around China. City walk is a kind of city tour coming from the UK. It means tourists follow a planned route (路线) working deeply on the city’s history and culture. During traditional (传统的) kind of travel, people need to follow a group of people. But city walk routes are special for every tourist. They probably choose a route on their own and move on foot without a purpose (目的). They can also talk with locals (当地人) on their way.
City walkers may be tourists from other places or local young people. For tourists, by taking part in a city walk, they can understand the city’s history and culture. For the local young people, they may spend weekends getting a deeper understanding of their living places. And they even share their routes and places online. So more people know about their cities and come to visit them.
Why does city walk become so popular First, the young people want to look for quality happy time while being full of busy work and having less time to relax. Second, walking can make you have a healthier heart. And while walking along the road, you can listen to the voice inside and care about how you feel. At last, by “walking” on foot, city walkers can better feel the quality and listen to the place. They look for fun more through their feelings than buying something.
Now city walk is very hot. However, we also find that to make money, the tourist industry (旅游行业) may make some routes without understanding the culture and history of a city. That will make tourists lose interest in city walk. Besides, many young people spend much time taking photos to just show themselves online.
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How much do you know about Peking Opera(中国京剧) Do you listen to it Do you go to see it Anyway, in the near future, you may learn it at school.
To make Chinese culture popular among young people, this year, about 200 schools around China will make Peking Opera a lesson.
Most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old Beijinger, especially welcomes it. “We don’t need to be very good at Peking Opera,” said Han. “But it’s a good idea to know something about a traditional(传统的) art.”
“Now several million foreigners come to China every year,” said Han. “If we cannot tell foreign friends anything about Peking Opera, I will feel my face red.”
But students like Ji Xuan are not as enthusiastic(热心的) as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea is not bad. She’d like to study a local(当地的) art of Shanxi.
Some students, however, don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about learning. “Learning Peking Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and exciting way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.”
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
40．f : a person who comes from a different country
41．i : showing interest in sth. and finding it interesting
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
42．“We don’t need to be very good at Peking Opera,” said Han.
“We don’t need to very in Peking Opera,” said Han.
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
43．What will make Peking opera a lesson this year
44．How many foreigners come to China every year now
45．Does Ding Peiqi think learning Peking Opera will be an easy job or a difficult job
阅读下面的文章，完成1—4小题。
In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying: “Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you’re going to get.” ① The history of blind boxes can be back to lucky bags sold in Japan from the late 1860s. It becomes big business in China these days. The market for blind boxes could grow to 25 billion (十亿) yuan in 2025 from about 3 billion yuan in 2019. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a popular blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls in just 9 seconds.
Why do many people like blind boxes First, they have beautiful and cute looks inside the boxes. Second, they’re like miniature (微型的) cartoon characters. ② But another, perhaps more important reason is that the “surprise factor (因素)” makes them fun to buy. Sometimes, it’s a toy that you want. But sometimes, it’s not the one you want. Each of these small, closed boxes has one of many toys in it. The buyer doesn’t know what they can get until they open the box.“The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap (差距) between what you expect and what you get.” said Wen Xi, a blind box lover from Beijing.
Different people have different opinions (观点) about the blind boxes. Some people surely get much fun from the boxes, but others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys. If you really want something special from a blind box, you might not get it in the first box. So you buy another box, hoping that you’ll get the toy you want this time. Then you buy another, and another. Pretty soon, you’ve spent all your money. I think we have to be careful about it. Part of growing up is learning to control (控制) themselves, after all.
46．联系上下文，将下列句子放回到文中的准确位置。
A．You can put them anywhere in your home.
B．It has a long history.
C．It’s the same with blind boxes.
47．将文中划线句子翻译汉语。
48．What’s your opinion about the blind boxes
49．联系上下文，根据短文内容完成下列句子(不超过三个单词)
The idea of blind boxes is from Japan. Now, the market for blind boxes grows . People like blind boxes, because they look , when opening the boxes the buyers can get a big .
参考答案：
1．No, they don’t. 2．From Japan. 3．Young people aged 18 to 35. 4．Because of the mystery and uncertainty of the process./Because the mystery and uncertainty of the process also interests people. 5．答案合理即可。I would like to buy blind boxes for fun sometimes./I should make a rational decision when I buy them.
【导语】本文介绍了受年轻人喜欢的盲盒。
1．根据“Many people like to buy them to find out what will be inside.”可知买的时候不知道盒子里有什么，故填No, they don’t.
2．根据“The earliest blind boxes were from Japan.”可知来自日本，故填From Japan.
3．根据“Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.”可知18岁到35岁的年轻人会买，故填Young people aged 18 to 35.
4．根据“What’s more, the mystery and uncertainty (不确定性) of the process also interests people. It’s the main reason why they are so popular.”可知这一过程的神秘和不确定性也引起了人们的兴趣。这是它们如此受欢迎的主要原因。故填Because of the mystery and uncertainty of the process./Because the mystery and uncertainty of the process also interests people.
5．答案合理即可。故填I would like to buy blind boxes for fun sometimes./I should make a rational decision when I buy them.
6．easy. 7．Take less care of their families or other things. 8．Try to be a good person, and then you will not feel sorry for yourself when you are old. 9．Here is what I think happiness is. 10．和朋友家人 / 他们分享更多的时间，（并且 / 然后）你就会有更多的快乐 / 幸福。
【导语】本文 主要讲述了什么是幸福，作者分享了自己的看法和感受。
6．根据“But some people always laugh at me because they think it is an easy question.”可知，有些人认为作者的问题很容易。故填easy.
7．根据“If they want to be another Bill Gates, they must spend more time on their work and take less care of their families or other things.”可知，在作者看来，如果一个人想要富有，他必须花更多的时间在工作上，少花时间在家庭或其他事情上。故填Take less care of their families or other things.
8．根据“If you want to be a person with a lot of happiness, then try to be like this: Be a kind, helpful and friendly person. Well, the more work, the more rewards (回报). Let’s begin to work hard now. Try to be a good person and then you will not feel sorry for yourself when you are old. It’s the greatest happiness for everyone, I think.”可知，作者认为努力做一个好人，这样你老了就不会为自己感到难过,这是每个人最大的幸福。故填Try to be a good person, and then you will not feel sorry for yourself when you are old.
9．根据“Here is what I think happiness is.”以及整段的信息可知，第三段主要介绍了作者认为幸福是什么，因此本段的主题句应为“我认为幸福是这样的”。故填Here is what I think happiness is.
10．Share more time with them“与他们分享更多的时间”，此处them指代上文提到的your friends or your family“朋友和家人”；and“并且”；you“你”；have more happiness“有更多的快乐”。故填：和朋友家人 / 他们分享更多的时间，（并且 / 然后）你就会有更多的快乐 / 幸福。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．Because one day it will be too late.
【导语】本文讲述了家庭贫困的作者高中毕业本打算结束学业去参军，但因为自己的天赋被老师赏识、鼓励，最终去了大学继续深造，因此改变了人生。作者多年后要找到老师表示感谢，却遗憾地得知老师已经去世了的故事。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段“I can’t go to college because I don’t have the money.”可知，作者面临的主要困难是家境贫寒，拿不出上大学所需要的费用，故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第三段“She was right. I had a gift that could take me to wonderful places. I decided to make my living with my brain, because I had a choice they didn’t have: an education”可知，作者明白了教育的重要性，故选B。
13．标题归纳题。本文讲述了家庭贫困的作者高中毕业本打算结束学业去参军，但因为自己的天赋被老师赏识、鼓励，最终去了大学继续深造，因此改变了人生，和最后一段提到“Well...anyway....Mrs. Price, wherever you are, thank you.”可知，作者通过这篇文章表达对已经故去的老师的感谢，感谢她为自己做过的一切，改变了他的人生，故选C。
14．根据第四段“I could go back there and visit her, bring her a gift, and really let her know how much I’m thankful for what she had done for me.”和“I learn a lesson from my story: If you love someone; if you thank them; if you’re grateful to them, tell them now. One day it will be too late. ”可知，当作者想要对老师表示感谢时，为时已晚，故填Because one day it will be too late.
15．Through the Internet. 16．His mobile phone. 17．Because we only need a few clicks. 18．Travel websites. 19．Useful/Interesting/Wonderful/Easy.
【导语】本文通过Wilson去国外旅游时只带护照和手机的经历，讲述了在过去的几年里，人们旅行和度假的方式发生了很大的变化。航空公司、酒店、旅行社都有自己的网站。互联网使一切都变得更容易、更快、更智能。
15．根据“He books his plane tickets and hotel rooms through the Internet”可知，他通过网络订机票和酒店，故填Through the Internet.
16．根据“and he enters all the information into his mobile phone.”可知，他将所有信息保存在手机上，故填His mobile phone.
17．根据“People can plan and book their holidays in just a few clicks.”可知，人们只需点击几下鼠标就可以计划和预订他们的假期，所以他们说一切都变得更容易，更快，更智能化了。故填Because we only need a few clicks.
18．根据“Instead, they go to travel websites for the maps and information.”可知，他们去旅行网站获取地图和信息，故填Travel websites.
19．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：Useful/Interesting/Wonderful/Easy.
20． with worth meaningful 21．The times I was worried the most were when you were sick. 22．The mess her son made and the thousands of naughty things her son did. 23．Five years old. 24．The boy’s smile.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一封妈妈写给儿子的信。我们从中可以感受到深深的母爱。
20．①句意：现在我学会了正确地处理它们。deal with表示“处理，应对”。故填with。②句意：帮助我度过困难时期的是你的微笑——它让我忘记了一切，意识到这一切都是值得的。worth表示“值得的，有价值的”。故填worth。③句意：你让我的生活变得有意义。此处缺一个形容词修饰名词life，mean的形容词形式是meaningful。故填meaningful。
21．“When you were ill, I was worried the most.”的意思是“你生病的时候，是我最担心的时候。”根据文章第二段末句“The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.”可知，我最担心的时候是你生病的时候。这两句话意思相近。故填The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.
22．根据文章第二段“The mess you made and the thousands of naughty things you did really stressed me out.”可知，妈妈经历了儿子制造的各种麻烦以及儿子做的各种调皮事。故填The mess her son made and the thousands of naughty things her son did.
23．根据文章第一段“I have been a mother for five years.”可知，这个男孩现在5岁了。故填Five years old.
24．根据文章第三段“The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile”可知，是男孩的微笑帮助妈妈度过了困难时期。故填The boy’s smile.
25．Mom sang to him and stayed by his side. 26．C 27．He felt angry. 28．她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。 29．Mom knows best
【导语】本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。
25．根据“When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.”可知，当作者还是个小婴儿整夜哭闹的时候，妈妈给他唱歌，陪在他身边。故填Mom sang to him and stayed by his side.
26．根据“I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.”可知，当作者迟到时，他后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。因此regret与feel sorry语义相近。故选C。
27．根据“When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, ‘please be back by ten!’ But I shouted back angrily—‘I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!’”可知，作者听到妈妈让他十点前回来的时候，他感到生气。故填He felt angry.
28．she：她；made sure：确保；I was safe：我是安全的；and：并且；keep sb from阻止某人做某事；danger：危险。故填：她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。
29．通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故填Mom knows best。
30．There are about twenty tables. 31．He thinks the service is excellent. 32．Anton’s. 33．He spent about 75 dollars. 34．No, he didn’t.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两家新法国餐厅：米歇尔餐厅和安东餐厅，作者从两家餐馆的菜品、服务员的服务质量以及价格等方面做了对比。
30．根据第二段“Michelle’s is a small place with about twenty tables.”可知，米歇尔餐厅有大约二十张桌子。故填There are about twenty tables.
31．根据第二段“The waiters and waitresses are very friendly, and the service is excellent.”可知，大卫认为米歇尔餐厅服务很好。故填He thinks the service is excellent.
32．根据第三段“Anton’s is a much bigger restaurant, and it was very crowded on that night.”可知，安东餐厅那天晚上很拥挤。故填Anton’s.
33．根据第二段“The meal cost about thirty dollars.（这顿饭大约花了30美元。）”和第三段“The meal was really expensive—about forty-five dollars.（这顿饭真的很贵——大约45美元。）”可知，大卫在这两家餐厅共花了75美元。故填He spent about 75 dollars.
34．根据第三段“I ordered soup and a steak with fried potatoes and vegetables. The soup wasn’t very hot. The steak was OK, but the vegetables weren’t very good. For dessert, I had ice cream.（我点了汤和一份牛排，配炸土豆和蔬菜。汤不太热。牛排还可以，但是蔬菜不太好。甜点我吃了冰淇淋。）”可知， 在安东餐厅大卫点了汤、牛排配炸土豆和蔬菜、冰淇淋，没有点鸡肉。故填No, he didn’t.
35．Unlike/Different from 36．is up to 37．become (more) popular/(more) popular 38．body and mind 39．Problems/Bad sides
【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多中国人喜欢的城市漫步。
35．根据“During traditional kind of travel, people need to follow a group of people. But city walk routes are special for every tourist. They probably choose a route on their own and move on foot without a purpose”可知，城市漫步和传统的旅行不一样，人们可以自己选择城市漫步的路线而且没有目的，更让人放松，空处可用“不像”unlike或“不同于”different from。故填Unlike/Different from。
36．根据“But city walk routes are special for every tourist. They probably choose a route on their own and move on foot without a purpose”可知，游客在城市漫步时可自己选择路线，短语“由……决定”be up to。故填is up to。
37．根据“For the local young people, they may spend weekends getting a deeper understanding of their living places. And they even share their routes and places online. So more people know about their cities and come to visit them.”可知，本地人可以在网上分享漫步路线，让更多的人了解和参观自己的城市，让城市更受欢迎。故填become (more) popular/(more) popular。
38．根据“walking can make you have a healthier heart. And while walking along the road, you can listen to the voice inside and care about how you feel.”可知，城市漫步会有益于身心。故填body and mind。
39．根据“the tourist industry may make some routes without understanding the culture and history of a city...many young people spend much time taking photos to just show themselves online”可知，这些是城市漫步的问题。故填Problems/Bad sides。
40．(f)oreigner 41．(i)nterested 42． do well 43．About 200 schools around China. 44．Several million (foreigners). 45．A difficult job.
【导语】本文介绍了中国京剧在学校的推广情况，旨在让年轻人了解中国文化。大多数学生支持这个想法，但有些学生不太热衷，希望学习过程有趣。
40．根据“a person who comes from a different country”可知，此处指的是来自不同国家的人，结合首字母及“Now several million foreigners come to China every year”可知，应该是foreigner“外国人”。故填(f)oreigner。
41．根据“showing interest in sth. and finding it interesting”可知，此处指的是对某事表现出兴趣并发现它很有趣，结合首字母及“If not, we won’t become interested in it.”可知，应该是interested“感兴趣的”。故填(i)nterested。
42．根据“We don’t need to be very good at Peking Opera”可知，我们不需要非常擅长京剧，此处替换的是be good at“擅长……”，可以用do well in“在某方面做得好”替换，动词不定式to后跟动词原形。故填do；well。
43．根据“this year, about 200 schools around China will make Peking Opera a lesson.”可知，今年，中国大约有200所学校将把京剧作为一门课。故填About 200 schools around China.
44．根据“Now several million foreigners come to China every year,”可知，现在每年有几百万外国人来到中国，故填Several million (foreigners).
45．根据“‘Learning Peking Opera won’t be an easy job,’ said Ding Peiqi”可知，丁佩琪认为学习京剧很难。故填A difficult job.
46．CA 47．关于盲盒最有趣的是你得到的这个东西和你期待的东西之间的差距。 48．I think when we buy the blind boxes we should be careful./ I think we should control ourselves./ I think we shouldn’t spend too much money on the blind boxes. 49． lucky bags fast/faster/quickly/more quickly/big/bigger beautiful and cute surprise
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当下十分流行的盲盒。阐明了人们喜欢购买盲盒的原因以及不同的人对盲盒的看法。
46．由“The history of blind boxes can be back to lucky bags sold in Japan from the late 1860s.”可知，上文必定与“blind boxes”有关。故①处选C。由上文“ they’re like miniature (微型的) cartoon characters”可知，由于盲盒中的都是微型的卡通人物，因此可以摆放在家中任何地方。故②处选A。故填CA。
47．分析句子可知，句子的主语是“The most interesting thing about blind boxes”翻译为“关于盲盒最有趣的是”，“between what you expect and what you get”翻译为“在你期待的和你想要的之间”。故填：关于盲盒最有趣的是你得到的这个东西和你期待的东西之间的差距。
48．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think when we buy the blind boxes we should be careful./I think we should control ourselves./I think we shouldn’t spend too much money on the blind boxes.
49．由“The history of blind boxes can be back to lucky bags sold in Japan from the late 1860s.”可知，盲盒的起源是日本的福袋。故①处填lucky bags。由“The market for blind boxes could grow to 25 billion (十亿) yuan in 2025...sold 55,000 Labubu dolls in just 9 seconds.”可知，盲盒的销量增长迅速，只要表达了“增长”之义即可。故②处的答案为fast/faster/quickly/more quickly/big/bigger。由“First, they have beautiful and cute looks inside the boxes.”可知，盲盒看上去又漂亮又可爱。故③处填beautiful and cute。由“But another, perhaps more important reason is that the ‘surprise factor(因素)’ makes them fun to buy.”可知，人们购买盲盒的更重要的原因可能是它会给人带来惊喜。故④处填surprise。

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