Unit 1 what's the matter? 过关练习(含答案)

Unit 1 what's the matter? 过关练习-2023-2024学年人教新目标Go for it 八年级下册
一、单项选择题
1.____________a teacher, he loves his students very much.
A.For B.As C.With D.About
2.He shouldn't spend ____________time in playing computer games.
A.too B.too many C.too much D.much too
3.In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to ____________your gloves before shaking hands.
A.take off B.shout off C.cut off D.put off
4.Let's ___________a party this Sunday at school.
A.to have B.have C.having D.had
5.What ___________helping her with her English
A.to B.of C.about D.on
6.If you have a headache, I think you ___________see a doctor.
A.will B.shall C.should D.can
7.Why not ___________your homework on time
A.to finish B.finishing C.finished D.finish
8.—___________we go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow
—Good idea.
A.Shall B.Will C.Must D.May
9.Why did you put it in such a place ____________saying anything
A.of B.for C.without D.about
10.—Put this medicine____________ your cut. It'll stop bleeding.
—It's kind of you. Thank you.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
二、填空题
11.Although it was dark, we kept on     (work).
12.Who     (come) to your office yesterday
13.Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesn't mind     (take) risks.
14.I     (hurt) myself playing soccer yesterday.
15.Alan cut     (he) when he was cooking yesterday.
16.He got hit by a car and     (fall) down.
17.Did you go to the hospital     (get) an X-ray
18.Tony has problems     (learn) Chinese.
19.She is just not ready     (go).
20.Do you know the     (important) of good habits
三、选词填空
21.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
angry, well, song, hope, also, relax, think, tired, clean, when, finger, medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People     come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes     helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors     that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.
"Sometimes I was     when I was a child. My family said, 'Play your feelings on the piano!" Sometimes I play aloud     on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my     on the piano. It's natural for me. It's like breathing (呼吸)." "Listening to music helps me feel    . I like to listen to music and dance when I     my house." "I play the violin. I like playing at night     it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep     after playing my violin." Are you a musician Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It's good medicine.
四、完形填空
I believe that we can have an important effect(影响) on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time can change someone's life.
When I was 3 years old, my parents 22. I was deaf(unable to hear). After asking many doctors and 23. of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal 24. .
On my first day, the other kids made fun of me 25. I wore a hearing aid(助听器). Although I seemed 26. , my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low. I saw myself as a(n) 27. kid.
Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that with three simple 28. .
One morning, 29. asked the class a question. I 30. her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me. I took a deep breath and nervously 31. Mrs. Jordan's question.
I would never 32. what happened next.
Mrs. Jordan pointed directly(直接地)at me. 33. sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile she cried, "That's right, Stephen! "
For the 34. time in my young life, my confidence soared(剧增) like 35. before.
At that moment, I decided that no matter 36. difficulties I might face, I could overcome(克服)them. Just from those three simple words, my life was changed.
22.A. saw B. found C. said D. felt
23.A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. dentists
24.A. hospital B. school C. station D. club
25.A. though B. but C. because D. so
26.A. beautiful B. shy C. outgoing D. strange
27.A. ugly B. important C. interesting D. boring
28.A. questions B. songs C. phrases D. words
29.A. they B. he C. she D. I
30.A. hurt B. hit C. cut D. read
31.A. broke B. answered C. heard D. wrote
32.A. know B. think C. forget D. take
33.A. By B. Of C. For D. With
34.A. same B. long C. best D. first
35.A. never B. ever C. always D. often
36.A. how far B. how many C. how long D. how much
五、阅读理解
Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. She wanted to take a bath before going to bed. The 5 year old boy was just going to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom. He hurried to have a look.
When he got to the bathroom, he found his mother lying in the bathtub(浴缸) with blood(血) coming from her head. She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作) and didn't know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.
He first went to his 2 month old sister and put her in a blanket(毛毯), placing her on the sofa. He then climbed up a chair to open the door. Once the door opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbor's house. The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.
She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog. But he said, "No, my mom died in the shower. Can you take care of us?" Jessica ran to the next door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylor believed that her son saved her life. If not her son, she probably would have died right there in her bathtub. The local people praised(赞扬)Steve.
37.The 5 year old boy was just about to ____ when he heard a loud noise.
A.go out B.fall asleep
C.take a shower D.open the door
38.When Steve found his mother lying in the bathtub, he ____.
A.kept a cool head B.started to cry loudly
C.went back to sleep D.called 911
39.Why was Jessica surprised to see her two young neighbors
A.Because they were dressed in a strange way.
B.Because they wanted to talk about their dog.
C.Because they stood outside her door quite late that night.
D.Because they were too young.
40.Which of the following is the right order of the story
① Jessica called 911.
② Ms. Taylor had an epileptic fit.
③ Ms. Taylor wanted to take a bath before sleeping.
④ Steve went to his neighbor's house for help.
⑤ Steve was praised by the local people.
A.③②④①⑤ B.③②①⑤④ C.③①②⑤④ D.③①⑤②④
41.What's the best title of the story
A.A Mother Had an Epileptic Fit
B.A Lucky Mother Saved His Boy
C.A Kind Neighbor Helped a Family
D.A Young Boy Saved His Mother
Mr. Baker was a strong man. He liked playing football and spent a lot of time on the game when he studied in a medical college. But his right leg was broken when he was playing football with his friends. He couldn't play football any longer. He was sorry for it and still liked to watch the game.
Now Mr. Baker works in a hospital. He is a good dentist and many patients ask him for help. He is always busy and has little time to watch the matches. He has to watch them on TV at home in the evening. But the biggest football match in their city would start at four one afternoon. Mr. Baker hoped to watch it, but the head of the hospital didn't agree. "You can't go out until all the patients in your office leave. " he said.
It was three twenty when there were about ten patients in the waiting-room. Mr. Baker was worried. He thought for a moment and had an idea. He said to a woman who was lying on the dental chair,"Cry loudly,Madam! I'll pull your bad tooth out for free if you frighten away the other patients!"
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
42.Mr. Baker spent a lot of time playing football because he was a football player.
43.Mr. Baker stopped playing football after he became a dentist.
44.That afternoon Mr. Baker was worried because he was afraid that he couldn't watch the football match.
45.The head of the hospital told Mr. Baker to watch the match after work.
46.Mr. Baker and the woman were good friends.
六、书面表达
47. 假如你们学校要举行以"优秀不是一种行为,而是一个习惯"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿,与同学们分享你的好习惯。
提示:
①Do you get up and go to bed early
②Do you often play sports
③Do you often read
④Do you eat fruit and vegetables
要求:70 词左右,可适当发挥;开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Hello, everyone!
I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits.
That's all. Thank you!
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】working
12.【答案】came
13.【答案】taking
14.【答案】hurt
15.【答案】himself
16.【答案】fell
17.【答案】to get
18.【答案】learning
19.【答案】to go
20.【答案】importance
21.【答案】also;medicine;think;angry;song;fingers;relaxed;clean;when;well/better
【答案】22.B;23.A;24.B;25.C;26.C;27.A;28.D;29.C;30.D;31.B;32.C;33.D;34.D;35.A;36.B
【答案】37.B
38.A
39.C
40.A
41.D
【答案】42.错误
43.错误
44.正确
45.正确
46.错误
47.【答案】Hello, everyone!
I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at 6:30 from Monday to Sunday. And I always go to bed before 9:30. I like playing sports. It's good for health. I often play soccer with my classmates after school. I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning. And I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.
That's all. Thank you!

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