（天津专用）九年级英语（上）期末专项复习题集
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be h___56___ to you.
Have you ever thought of t___57___ to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，e___58___. We sometimes argued（争吵）with each other. I am sorry that I had such an e___59___. Now I'm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they t___60___ me and come to me for anything. As a r___61___，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good.
Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your f___62___，you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you a___63___ on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find h___64___ to understand. For example，you may want to be a singer in the future，but your parents want you to do something else. If s___65___，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important！Try your best to get along well with your parents.
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ways to reduce food waste
Food waste is a big problem around the world. While some people t____56____ away unwanted food lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.
In order to reduce food waste, many c____57____ in the world like Germany
and France have food banks. People and grocery stores (食品杂货店) can give extra food to them and they can give the food to t____58____ in need. Shanghai Oasis opened China’s first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and h____59____ 760, 000 people.
Many fruits and v____60____ go to waste because they look ugly. For example, about 25 to 30 percent of carrots don’t make it to the store because of their looks. So try to buy ugly food next time, since it is j____61____ as good as “normal” food.
Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to o____62____ dishes by using the “N-1” formula. “N” s____63____ for the number of people in your group. So if you’re in a group of s____64____ people, you should order five dishes.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs t____65____. Everyone can do something to make a difference.
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
My friend Bruce isn’t tall enough but likes doing sports. He’s good at r____56____ and playing basketball, s____57____ he is stronger than us all. Last summer Bruce went to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. He likes a____58____ and he has three dogs, two cats and a horse. Bruce wanted to l____59____ to ride a horse. He asked his grandpa to teach him. The old man a____60____. At first he rode c____61____ and soon he enjoyed himself there. One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a___62___. When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out. The horse was very a___63___ and began to run away quickly. Bruce fell down and h____64____ his leg. The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor. “What a c____65____ horse!” I said after my friend told me about it half a month later. “I don’t think so,” said Bruce. “It came back with a vet(兽医)!”
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we s_____56_____ our experience with others. Then h_____57_____ can we write better travel stories The following may be helpful.
Memory and notes
Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory, b_____58_____ you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you’re on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may f_____59_____ something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if p_____60_____, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down w_____61_____ missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences e_____62_____ by remembering how you felt when you took them.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so l_____63_____ that the reader may get bored.
Popular factors (因素)
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will f_____64_____ your travel stories not only pleasant to read, but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay in and the things to look out for while t_____65_____. They should also include what you’ve found useful and the things you miss so much.（天津专用）九年级英语（上）期末专项复习题集
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be h___56___ to you.
Have you ever thought of t___57___ to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，e___58___. We sometimes argued（争吵）with each other. I am sorry that I had such an e___59___. Now I'm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they t___60___ me and come to me for anything. As a r___61___，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good.
Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your f___62___，you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you a___63___ on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find h___64___ to understand. For example，you may want to be a singer in the future，but your parents want you to do something else. If s___65___，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important！Try your best to get along well with your parents.
【答案】56. helpful
57. talking
58. either 59. experience
60. trust 61. result
62. feelings
63. advice 64. hard
65. so
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍青少年和父母之间很难友好相处。作者在做了妈妈之后，鼓励孩子大胆和父母交流，并提醒青少年要保持冷静，控制好自己的情绪，珍爱生活和家人，和父母和睦相处。
【56题详解】
句意：如果你面对这样一个问题，我现在说的话可能对你是有帮助的。由be可知，空格处应是形容词，作表语。根据首字母提示，helpful有帮助的，形容词，符合句意。故填helpful。
【57题详解】
句意：你有没有想过和父母谈一谈为什么你们相处得不好？由介词of可知，空格处应是动名词。talk to sb.表示“和某人交谈”，talk的动名词形式为talking。故填talking。
【58题详解】
句意：当我还是个十几岁的孩子时，我和我的父母相处得也不好。分析句子，此句是否定句；根据首字母提示，either表示“也”，一般用在否定句且位于句末，符合语境。故填either。
【59题详解】
句意：我很抱歉我有这样的一个经历。此处“such an +可数名词单数”意为“这样的一个……”；根据前文“When I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents, e___3___.”及首字母提示可知，空格处应该是 “经历”。experience表示“经历”，为可数名词。故填experience。
【60题详解】
句意：这样，我确信他们信任我，来找我做任何事。句中and表并列关系，come是动词原形，故空格处应是动词原形；根据come to me for anything可知，他们信任我。trust信任，动词。故填trust。
【61题详解】
句意：结果，我们相处得很好。as a result表示“结果”，固定短语，符合语境。故填result。
【62题详解】
句意：如果你不能控制自己的情绪，你可以去看医生或老师，他们可以针对你的问题给你建议。your表示“你的”，形容词性物主代词，后接名词，所以空格处应填名词。根据上文Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good.可知和父母争吵会使他们生气，你会感觉不好。再结合首字母提示可知，此处应该是“情感”。情感有很多种，故用复数形式，故填feelings。
【63题详解】
句意：如果你不能控制自己的情绪，你可以去看医生或老师，他们可以针对你的问题给你建议。advice表示“建议”，不可数名词；give sb. advice on sth.表示“在某方面给某人建议”，固定搭配。故填advice。
【64题详解】
句意：有时他们会做一些你很难理解的事情。根据下文For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something else.可知作者举例你将来可能想成为一名歌手，但你的父母希望你做些别的事情。再结合首字母提示，表示“很难地”hard符合句意。故填hard。
【65题详解】
句意：如果这样，你可以站在他们的角度想问题。so表示“如此，这样”，此处代指前文For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something else.；又if so表示“如果是这样”，固定搭配。故填so。
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ways to reduce food waste
Food waste is a big problem around the world. While some people t____56____ away unwanted food lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.
In order to reduce food waste, many c____57____ in the world like Germany
and France have food banks. People and grocery stores (食品杂货店) can give extra food to them and they can give the food to t____58____ in need. Shanghai Oasis opened China’s first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and h____59____ 760, 000 people.
Many fruits and v____60____ go to waste because they look ugly. For example, about 25 to 30 percent of carrots don’t make it to the store because of their looks. So try to buy ugly food next time, since it is j____61____ as good as “normal” food.
Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to o____62____ dishes by using the “N-1” formula. “N” s____63____ for the number of people in your group. So if you’re in a group of s____64____ people, you should order five dishes.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs t____65____. Everyone can do something to make a difference.
【答案】56. (t)hrow
57. (c)ountries
58. (t)hose
59. (h)elped
60. (v)egetables
61. (j)ust 62. (o)rder
63. (s)tands
64. (s)ix 65. (t)ime
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了为了减少食物浪费的方法：许多国家都用食物银行来储存多余的食物；建议购买外观不好看的蔬菜和水果；中国饭店采用“N-1”公式点餐。
【56题详解】
句意：当一些人扔掉不想要的食物时，世界上其他地方的很多人面临食物短缺。根据“away unwanted food, lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.”及首字母可知，此处指“扔掉”，用固定短语throw away表示，此处是陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为复数形式，动词用原形。故填(t)hrow。
【57题详解】
句意：为了减少食物浪费，世界上像德国和法国一样的许多国家都有食物银行。根据“like Germany and France ”及首字母可知，此处指“国家”，用country表示，可数名词，many后跟可数名词复数，故填(c)ountries。
【58题详解】
句意：人们和杂货店可以给他们额外的食物，他们可以把食物给那些需要的人。根据“...in need”可知，此处指那些需要的人，结合首字母可知，用代词those指代。故填(t)hose。
【59题详解】
句意：在五年内，它节省了700万吨粮食，帮助了76万人。根据“it saved seven million tons of food and ... 760,000 people.”结合短文和首字母可知，食物银行是为了帮助那些食物短缺的人，help符合语境。由saved可知，此处用动词的过去式。故填(h)elped。
【60题详解】
句意：许多水果和蔬菜被浪费，因为它们看起来很丑。根据下文“about 25 to 30 percent of carrots”和首字母v可知，此处指“vegetable蔬菜”，根据many fruits可知，此处用复数表示种类。故填(v)egetables。
【61题详解】
句意：所以下次尽量买难看的食物，因为它和“正常”食物一样好。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此处指和“正常”食物一样好，just as good as...表示“和……同样好”。故填(j)ust。
【62题详解】
句意：许多中餐馆告诉人们用“N-1”公式点菜。根据“restaurants are telling people to...dishes ”可知，此处指点餐，order符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填(o)rder。
【63题详解】
句意：“N”代表你们的人数。stand for“代表”符合语境，主语“N”表示第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(s)tands。
【64题详解】
句意：所以如果你们六个人，你应该点五道菜。根据“N-1”和“you should order five dishes”可知，此处指六个人，six“六”。故填(s)ix。
【65题详解】
句意：减少食物浪费是一项艰巨的任务，需要时间。根据“To reduce food waste is a big task”可知，减少食物浪费是一个艰巨的任务，所以需要时间，time“时间”。故填(t)ime。
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
My friend Bruce isn’t tall enough but likes doing sports. He’s good at r____56____ and playing basketball, s____57____ he is stronger than us all. Last summer Bruce went to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. He likes a____58____ and he has three dogs, two cats and a horse. Bruce wanted to l____59____ to ride a horse. He asked his grandpa to teach him. The old man a____60____. At first he rode c____61____ and soon he enjoyed himself there. One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a___62___. When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out. The horse was very a___63___ and began to run away quickly. Bruce fell down and h____64____ his leg. The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor. “What a c____65____ horse!” I said after my friend told me about it half a month later. “I don’t think so,” said Bruce. “It came back with a vet(兽医)!”
【答案】56. (r)unning
57. (s)o 58. (a)nimals
59. (l)earn
60. (a)greed
61. (c)arefully
62. (a)lone
63. (a)fraid
64. (h)urt 65. (c)lever
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了布鲁斯喜欢运动，去年夏天，他在爷爷的农场里学骑马，玩得很高兴。一天他再次骑马，但是马被一只突然跑出的狗吓到而飞奔，他也被摔了下来，好在马很聪明，把他拖到一棵树旁，去叫医生，但是叫来的是兽医。
【56题详解】
句意：他擅长跑步和打篮球，所以他比我们所有人都强壮。根据上文“but likes doing sports. ”和首字母可知是指跑步，at后加动名词作宾语。故填(r)unning。
【57题详解】
句意：他擅长跑步和打篮球，所以他比我们所有人都强壮。前后是因果关系，前因后果，故填(s)o。
【58题详解】
句意：他喜欢动物，他有三只狗，两只猫和一匹马。根据“he has three dogs, two cats and a horse”可知这些都是动物，应用复数名词animals“动物”。故填(a)nimals。
【59题详解】
句意：布鲁斯想学骑马。根据“He asked his grandpa to teach him.”可知他想学习骑马，learn“学习”，动词，动词不定式符号后用动词原形，故填(l)earn。
【60题详解】
句意：老人同意了。根据“He asked his grandpa to teach him”可知爷爷同意教布鲁斯骑马，agree“同意”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(a)greed。
【61题详解】
句意：起初，他骑得很小心，很快就玩得很开心了。根据“soon he enjoyed himself there.”可知刚学骑马时应该很小心，carefully“小心地”，副词修饰动词，故填(c)arefully。
【62题详解】
句意：一天下午，布鲁斯独自骑马。根据“One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a...”可知布鲁斯独自骑马，应用副词alone“单独”。故填(a)lone。
【63题详解】
句意：那匹马非常害怕，开始飞快地跑开。根据“When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out.”和“run away quickly.”可知大狗过来了，马害怕，应用形容词afraid“害怕的”作表语，故填(a)fraid。
【64题详解】
句意：布鲁斯摔了下来，伤了腿。根据“Bruce fell down ”可知应该是摔伤了腿。hurt“受伤”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(h)urt。
【65题详解】
句意：多聪明的马啊！根据“The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor”和首字母可知，这匹马很聪明，clever“聪明的”，形容词作定语，故填(c)lever。
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we s_____56_____ our experience with others. Then h_____57_____ can we write better travel stories The following may be helpful.
Memory and notes
Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory, b_____58_____ you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you’re on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may f_____59_____ something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if p_____60_____, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down w_____61_____ missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences e_____62_____ by remembering how you felt when you took them.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so l_____63_____ that the reader may get bored.
Popular factors (因素)
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will f_____64_____ your travel stories not only pleasant to read, but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay in and the things to look out for while t_____65_____. They should also include what you’ve found useful and the things you miss so much.
【答案】56. (s)hare
57. (h)ow 58. (b)ut
59. (f)orget
60. (p)ossible
61. (w)ithout
62. (e)asily##(e)xactly
63. (l)ong 64. (f)ind##(f)eel
65. (t)ravelling##(t)raveling
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何写出更好的旅行故事。
【56题详解】
句意：如果我们和别人分享我们的经历，我们将会更快乐。根据“our experience with others”和首字母提示可知，此处使用share sth. with sb.“和别人分享某事或某物”；根据“if”的主将从现原则，此空用动词原形，故填(s)hare。
【57题详解】
句意：那么我们怎样才能写出更好的旅行故事呢？根据“can we write better travel stories”可知，是一个特殊疑问句，结合首字母提示，how符合句意。故填(h)ow。
【58题详解】
句意：你也许记性很好，但你不可能记住所有的事情。根据“You may have a good memory”和“you cannot remember everything”可知，前后两句是转折关系，结合首字母提示，but符合句意。故填(b)ut。
【59题详解】
句意：当你回来写你的旅行故事时，你可能会忘记一些东西。根据“may”可知，需要一个动词原形；再者根据上文“you cannot remember everything”可知，可能会忘记一些东西，结合首字母提示，forget符合句意。故填(f)orget。
【60题详解】
句意：所以你应该做笔记，拍照，如果可能的话，拍视频。根据“So you should make notes, take photographs”和“take videos”可知，是有可能的话拍视频，结合首字母提示，possible符合句意。故填(p)ossible。
【61题详解】
句意：这样，你就可以描述你的旅行，并把它写下来，而不会遗漏任何东西。根据“missing anything”可知，记录下来才不会遗漏任何东西，结合首字母提示，without符合句意。故填(w)ithout。
【62题详解】
句意：当你看到这些照片时，你可以通过回忆拍摄时的感受来很容易地/准确地描述你的经历。根据“describe your experiences”可知，需要副词修饰动词；结合首字母提示和上文“Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen.”可知，通过回忆拍摄时的感受来很容易地或准确地描述你的经历，easily/exactly符合句意。故填(e)asily/(e)xactly。
【63题详解】
句意：当你写旅行故事的时候，要确保它们不要太短，因为你的读者可能不会对它们有完整的印象，也要确保它们不要太长，以免你的读者可能会感到厌烦。根据“not too short”可知，也要确保故事不要太长，结合首字母提示，long符合句意。故填(l)ong。
【64题详解】
句意：确保你的故事有受欢迎的要素，读者会发现/觉得你的旅行故事不仅读起来很愉快，而且也很有用。根据“will”可知，需要动词原形；结合首字母提示，读者会发现或觉得你的旅行故事不仅读起来很愉快，而且很有用，因此find/feel符合句意。故填(f)ind/(f)eel。
【65题详解】
句意：受欢迎的因素是吃的东西，住的地方和旅行时要注意的东西。根据全文内容可知，讲述的是旅游故事，结合首字母提示，travelling/traveling符合句意。故填(t)ravelling/(t)ravelling。

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