Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains同步练习
Section B 3a-Self Check第1课时
I. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1 Look! The stars are s_____ in the sky.
2 My brother is a little b_____ fat, so he should exercise more.
3 Last year Tom got m_____ to a girl he loves.
4 He didn’t want his parents to see his grade report, so he h_____ it under the bed.
5 Don’t forget to r_____ your father to take the medicine this evening.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I some ______ (west) countries, the song is very popular.
2.The T-shirt is ______ (make) of cotton.
3.When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _____ (talk) loudly.
4.After graduation from the University, he got _____ (marry) to a girl.
5.He only laughed at us instead of _____ (give) us a hand.
III.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.那天晚上在睡觉之前,他出去找了一些白石头。
He went to 　　　　　some white stones 　　　　　he went to bed that night.
2.韩塞尔没有石头了,所以他丢了一些面包屑。
Hansel had no stones,　　　　　 he 　　　　　pieces of bread.
3.从前,有一位皇帝。他喜欢买衣服看衣服。
　　　　　　　　　　　,there was an emperor.He loved　　　and 　　　　at clothes.
4.他们告诉皇帝他们制作的衣服很特殊,因为只有聪明的人才能看到它们。
They told the emperor the clothes were special　　　　　clever people 　　　see them.
5.你们一醒来就必须和你们的父亲一起去森林。
　　　　　　　　　you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.
IV.完形填空。
There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) ___1___ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ___2___ a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very ___3___ and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. ___4___ the dog wasn’t optimistic (乐观的) at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ___5___ on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain. He thought it was ___6___ for him to find one bone in such a big field.
The ___7___ dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. When there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the ___8___.
And this is how the dog lost the competition. ___9___, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ____10____ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.
1.A.event B.party C.activity D.competition
2.A.found B.placed C.discovered D.saw
3.A.excited B.angry C.relaxed D.shy
4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
5.A.sat down B.fell asleep C.lay down D.ran around
6.A.boring B.exciting C.easy D.difficult
7.A.rabbit B.dog C.farmer D.man
8.A.carrot B.bone C.carrot and the bone D.field
9.A.In total B.At last C.In fact D.At first
10.A.only B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
V.阅读理解。
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
1. This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Prime Minister died D. that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death
2. The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he was badly ill D. he fell off a horse
3.Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
4. The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn't believe Effendi's words D. he knew they would die two days later
5. Which of the following is not true
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.VI.书面表达。
根据下列提示简单描述刻舟求剑的故事，可以适当发挥，不少于80 字。
1. 楚国一个人过河时，宝剑掉到了水里；
2. 他立刻在船上做了一个记号；
3. 船停下时，他从船上做记号的地方跳到水里去寻找他的宝剑；
4. 船动宝剑没动；
5. 你对这个故事的看法（至少一点）
楚国 the State of Chu；宝剑 sword；立刻 at once；做记号 make a mark
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains同步练习
Section B 3a-Self Check第2课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.The doctor tried his best to s　　　　　 the sick boy and he succeeded.
2.—Where do tigers live —They usually live in the f　　　　　 and mountains.
3.—Where is your grandfather —He is taking a walk a　　　　　 the park.
4.—Can you look after my little sister when I go out
—Don’t worry.I will stay here u　　　　　 you come back.
5.The TV play was so t　　　　 that all of us cried.
二、单项填空
1 He didn’t give me anything. _____, he asked me for something.
A. Instead B. Instead of
C. So D. Because
2 Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is _____ interesting _____ my little brother watches it every afternoon.
A. too; to B. so; that
C. as; as D. such; that
3 We will go shopping as soon as the rain _____.
A. stops B. will stop
C. is stopping D. stopped
4 She had a hard time with math and she tried _____ less mistakes in the math test.
A. make B. to make
C. making D. made
5 The players won’t make any progress _____ they practice hard.
A. if B. because
C. unless D. but
6 It seemed very possible for you _____ reading the book in a day.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishing D. finished
7 I found a good way _____ to drive cars well,A. learn B. to learn
C. to learning D. of learn
8 I think he will buy a new one _____ he sells his old car.
A. unless B. if
C. until D. but
9 When she was in Grade 8, she became interested in _____ some stories written in English.
A. read B. reading
C. see D. seeing
10 _____ love to his mother on Mother’s Day, he called her twice.
A. Say B. Saying
C. Said D. To say
三、完形填空
Most of us enjoy reading stories. But do you know they can teach us
Once upon a time, a group of frogs were traveling in the forest, but suddenly two of them 1 into a hole. The hole was so 2 that they couldn’t jump out of it easily. They had to ask other frogs for help. When other frogs 3 how deep the hole was, they gave up 4 cried to the two frogs in the hole that they could not be saved. At first, the two frogs didn’t 5 and tried their best to jump out of the hole. But one of the two frogs, who heard that the other frogs 6 saying that they were sure to die, 7 Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, kept jumping as hard as he could, and to other frogs’ surprise, he made it. Why The frog had poor 8 He thought other frogs were encouraging him all the time 9 telling him he would die.
What have we learned from the two frogs’ experience
What people say is 10 An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
1 A. fell B. came C. turned D. changed
2 A. small B. deep C. big D. wide3 A. looked B. felt C. listened D. found
4 A. and B. but C. or D. though
5 A. care B. refuse C. hold D. think
6 A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
7 A. set up B. turned up C. jumped up D. gave up
8 A. smell B. taste C. hearing D. sight
9 A. across from B. as to C. instead of D. according to
10 A. easy B. magic C. difficult D. common
四、书面表达
同学们对“龟兔赛跑”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据下面的提示，以“The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise”为题，用英语简要续写龟兔赛跑的故事，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示： the rabbit beat the tortoise, hurt, on the back, reach, at the same time, help
The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise
We all know the tortoise beat the rabbit in the first race.
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains同步练习
Section B 3a-Self Check第1课时
I 1. shining 句意：看！星星正在空中闪闪发光。由句中的Look可知，该句时态为现在进行时，故填现在分词 shining。
2. bit 句意：我弟弟有点胖，所以他应该进行更多的锻炼。
3. married 句意：去年汤姆和一个他爱的女孩结婚了。
4. hid 句意：他不想让他的父母看到他的成绩单，所以他把它藏在了床底下。由句中的didn’t可知，应填hide的过去式hid。
5. remind 句意：不要忘记提醒你的父亲今晚吃药。remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”，为固定搭配。
II 1.Western 2.made 3.talking 4.married 5.giving
III 1.get;before　2.so;dropped　3.Once upon a time;buying;looking
　4.because only;could 5.As soon as
IV 1-5DBABC 6-10DACCA V 1-5ADBAD
VI .One possible version:
Making His Mark (Ke Zhou Qiu Jian)
A man from the State of Chu was crossing the river in the boat. His sword fell into the water because he was not careful. He made a mark on the boat at once. When the boat stopped, he jumped into the water to look for his sword from the mark he made on the boat. The boat moved but the sword did not. I think it is very stupid of him to look for a sword in this way.
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains同步练习
Section B 3a-Self Check第2课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.save　 2.forest　3.around　4.until　 5.touching
二、单项填空
1. A 句意：他没有给我任何东西。相反，他向我要了一些东西。instead意为“代替，反而”，常用于句首,用逗号和主句隔开；instead of意为“代替”，常用于句中，后跟名词、代词或动名词；so意为“所以”，后面常跟句子；because意为“因为”，后面接句子。分析空处前后句子之间的逻辑关系可知，A项正确。
2. B too… to“太……而不能”，to后跟动词原形；so…that“如此……以至于”，so修饰形容词或副词，that 后跟句子；as… as…“和……一样……”，第二个as 后跟名词或代词；such… that“如此……以至于”，such 修饰名词,that后跟句子。由第二个空格后的句子排除A、C两项；由第一个空格后的interesting可知选B。
3. A 在含有as soon as引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句的时态为一般将来时时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。故选A。
4. B 句意：她学数学很困难并且她努力在数学测试中出现更少的错误。try to do sth. “努力做某事”；try doing sth. “尝试做某事”，由句意可知，B项正确。
5. C 句意：这些运动员不会有任何进步，除非他们努力练习。if“如果”；because“因为”；unless“如果不，除非”；but“但是”。由句意可知选C。
6. B 句意：在一天内读完这本书对你来说似乎很有可能。It seemed +adj+. +for sb. +to do sth. 是固定句式，意为“对某人来说做某事似乎是……的”。
7. B 句意：我找到了一种学好开车的好方法。a way to do sth. 或 a way of doing sth. 均意为“做某事的方法”，为固定搭配。
8. B 句意：我认为如果他卖了他的旧车，他会买一辆新车。unless“如果不”；if“如果”；until“直到”；but“但是”，由句意可知选B。
9. B 句意：当她在八年级时，她对读英文故事感兴趣。become interested in doing sth. 意为“对做某事感兴趣”，为固定搭配；读故事用动词read,故选B。
10. D 句意：为了在母亲节对他的妈妈表达爱意，他给她打了两次电话。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
三、完形填空
人们的话语有着神奇的力量。鼓励的话会给人希望，而打击的话会令人绝望。
1. A 由后文中的“they couldn’t jump out of it easily”可知，有两只青蛙掉进了洞里。fall into“落入”。
2. B small“小的”；deep“深的”；big“大的”；wide“宽的”。由后文中的“how deep the hole was”可知，这个洞很深。故B项符合语境。
3. D 当其他青蛙发现这个洞很深时，他们放弃了。look“看”；feel“感觉”；listen“听”；find“发现”。D项符合语境。
4. A 分析该空前后内容可知，此处为并列关系，故A项符合语境。
5. A care“在意”；refuse“拒绝”；hold“抓住”；think“想”。由上句信息“他们对洞里的两只青蛙喊他不能被救”和空格后信息“尽全力跳出这个洞”可知，起初他们不在意。故选A。
6. A 此处表示“其中一只青蛙听到其他的青蛙持续说他们一定会死”。keep doing sth. “持续做某事”，为固定搭配。
7. D set up“建立”；turn up“露面”；jump up “跳起来”；give up“放弃”。根据后句中的“he fell down and died”可知，这只青蛙放弃了。故D项符合语境。
8. C 根据“cried to the two frogs in the hole that they could not be saved” 及“He thought other frogs were encouraging him all the time”可知，他没有听见其他青蛙所说的话，故应是他的听力（hearing）差。故C项符合语境。
9. C 此处表示“他认为其他的青蛙一直在鼓励他而不是告诉他他会死”。across from“在对面”；as to “关于”；instead of“代替”；according to“根据”。C项符合语境。10. B easy “容易的”；magic “有魔力的”；difficult“困难的”；common“普通的”。由空后句子可知，此处表示人们所说的话是有魔力的。故B项符合语境。
四、书面表达
The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise
We all know the tortoise beat the rabbit in the first race.
Then they had a second race，and the rabbit beat the tortoise. Yesterday they had the third race. The rabbit ran more quickly than the tortoise at first. Suddenly，the rabbit’s feet hurt so badly that he had to stop running. The tortoise found it，then he put the rabbit on his back without saying a word. At last，they got to the end at the same time.
I think the tortoise is great. He helped the rabbit although they were in a race.

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