Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
单元大观念素养目标
单元大观念素养目标 对应新课标内容
理解和掌握涉及家务琐事的词汇,并能简单运用 理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能(P20)
掌握情态动词could表示礼貌请求及许可的用法 初步意识到语言使用中的语法知识是“形式—意义—使用”的统一体;从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三(P21、P33)
读懂有关家务琐事与许可的语篇,理解语篇大意和关键信息 理解常见应用文语篇和其他常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息;了解和运用各种阅读技巧和策略(P22、P33)
运用本单元所学知识描写有关家务琐事的短文 在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等;了解和运用基本的写作技巧和策略;乐于参与课内外英语实践活动,积极沟通表达(P21、P33、P34)
Section A
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词
1.【人与自我·乐学善学】(2023江苏连云港中考)Last week Suzy
(借)the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry.
2.【人与自我·生活自理】(2023四川宜宾中考)Lin Tao usually
(折叠)the quilt after he gets up every morning.
3.(2023浙江杭州十中期中)—What’s up
—I have two computers, but n of them can work.
4.(2023浙江杭州期中)—Could you l me some money
—Hmm. How much do you need
5.【人与自我·热爱劳动】(2023浙江杭州十中期中)Tony always
s the floor and his sister helps with other chores at home.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2023黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区中考模拟)—Here’s too much rubbish. Could you please
—With pleasure. I’ll do it at once. (E8203001)
A.give it out B.leave it out
C.take it out
7.(2023湖南岳阳中考)Mind health is as as body health.
A.important B.more important
C.the most important
8.(2022福建厦门集美中学期中)“What happened I heard someone crying,” Mr. Brown asked .
“Dad, we saw a snake in our garden just now.”
A.in silence B.in surprise
C.in danger
9.(2023四川达州中考)—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash
—Sorry, I , Mom. I my homework now.(E8203002)
A.couldn’t;am doing B.can’t;am doing
C.can’t;do
10.(2022四川成都三十八中第一次月考)Could you please You need to go out and rest your eyes after reading for so long.
A.clean the kitchen B.take out the trash
C.do the dishes
11.(2022海南中考)—Lucy, I’m poor at English. Could you give me some advice
—You can speak it as as possible.
A.much B.more C.most
12.(2022贵州铜仁中考改编)—Li Ping, I didn’t go camping last year.
— .
A.So did I B.Neither did I
C.Neither I did D.So I did
13.(2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考) The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win , so just enjoy the games.
A.all the time B.in time
C.at the same time D.on time
14.(2022四川自贡中考)—Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework
— . You’d better go out for a walk.
A.Go ahead
B.Sorry, you can’t
C.Of course you can
15.(2022湖北仙桃荣怀学校期中)—Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on the Internet
— . I enjoy chatting face to face.
A.Neither B.Either
C.Both D.None
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.(2023湖北武汉武昌区八校期中)我一坐在电视前面,我妈妈就过来了。
The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom .
17.【人与自我·自我管理】【新独家原创】我弟弟一回到家就写作业。
My brother will do his homework he comes back home.
18.【新独家原创】你爸爸在家总是玩手机吗
Does your father play with his mobile phone at home
19.(2022湖北恩施州中考改编)在适应这里的生活后,汤姆过得和以前一样幸福。(happy)
After getting used to the life here, Tom lives
before.
20.有人给我的一个好建议是拿上旧衣服,走后把它们扔掉。
One good tip someone gave me is to take old clothes and just
when you move on.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.borrowed 2.folds 3.neither 4.lend 5.sweeps
Ⅱ.6.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——这里垃圾太多了。你能把它拿走吗 ——很乐意,我马上就做。 take out意思是“带走,拿走”;代词it作宾语放在take和out之间。故选C。
7.A 考查固定用法。句意:心理健康和身体健康一样重要。固定用法as...as...意为“和……一样……”,表示同级比较,中间应用形容词或副词的原级,故选A。
8.B 考查介词短语辨析。句意:布朗先生惊讶地问:“发生了什么 我听到有人在哭。”“爸爸,刚才我们在花园里看到一条蛇。”根据“What happened I heard someone crying”可知,这里是惊讶地问。故选B。
9.B 考查情态动词及动词时态。句意:——杰克,你能帮我倒垃圾吗 ——对不起,我不能,妈妈。我现在正在做作业。“Could you please...”的肯定回答是“Yes, sure.”,否定回答是“Sorry, I can’t.”。根据“now”可知,“我”现在正在做作业,第二空应为现在进行时。故选B。
10.B 句意:你去扔垃圾好吗 读了这么长时间的书后你需要出去让眼睛休息一下。clean the kitchen打扫厨房;take out the trash扔垃圾;do the dishes洗碗。根据“你需要出去让眼睛休息一下”可知是让对方出去扔垃圾。故选B。
11.A 考查as...as的用法。as...as之间用形容词或副词原级,much符合题意,故选A。
12.B 句意:——李平,我去年没有去野营。——我也没去。 “neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也不”。根据“I didn’t go camping last year”可知是“我”也没去,故选B。
13.A 考查短语辨析。句意:奥林匹克精神告诉我们没有人可以一直赢,因此只要享受比赛就好了。根据“nobody can win...”及“just enjoy the games”可知此处表示没有人会一直赢,用短语“all the time”。故选A。
14.B 考查交际用语。根据“Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework ”以及“You’d better go out for a walk.”可知,妈妈建议他出去散步,说明不允许上网,因此设空处表示“对不起,你不能”。故选B。
15.A 考查不定代词辨析。句意:——你喜欢和朋友用电话聊天还是在网上聊天 ——都不喜欢。我喜欢面对面聊天。根据语境可知,答语表示对上面两者的否定。故选A。
Ⅲ.16.came over 17.as soon as 18.all the time 19.as happily as 20.throw them away
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