Unit 4 Do it yourself- Grammar
第1课时同步练习
1. 祈使句：用于表示向对方提出请求，命令，劝告等。
(1) 祈使句的肯定形式：“动词原形”开头，（主语you）通常被省略。
例：Please _______ the shelf _______ ______. （为我修理架子）
________ _______ a picture on the wall , please. （张贴）
________ the walls ________. （将墙壁涂成蓝色）
(2) 祈使句的否定形式：“Don’t + 动词原形”开头。
例：________ ________ the cat. （不要涂色）
2. 情态动词had better
情态动词had better表示一种建议和劝告，意思是“最好”，“还是...好”。
意思与should相近，但语气比should强烈。
(1) 肯定句形式：“主语 + had better + 动词原形 + ...”
例：It’s raining outside. _______ _______ _______ _______（最好穿上）your raincoat.
(2) 否定句形式：“主语 + had better not + 动词原形 + ...”
例：You ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ （最好别叫醒我）before 6 a.m.
注：人称和数的形式：should / had better中had 无人称，数和时态的变化。
缩写形式：had better可以与作主语的人称代词缩写。
如：you had better = you’d better we had better = we’d better
例：你最好耐心点，这孩子只有一岁大。
_______ ________ be patient, the baby is only one year old.
一、根据句意用所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
1. Before I watch a movie, I often read some _________________ (评论) about it on Douban.
2. Tom borrowed my dictionary last month, but he _________________ (not return) it to me yet.
3. If you want to keep the novel longer, you have to _________________ (续借) it.
4. The Internet makes it possible for students _____________ (交，递) in their homework online.
5. It is important for teenagers to learn how _________________ (communicate) with parents.
6. --- Are you clear when __________________ (meet) at the gate tomorrow --- Of course.
7. Jane is thinking about which colour ______________________ (paint) the model plane.
8. Kids should know who they should ______________ (ask) for help when they have problems.
9. I don’t know how much money ___________________ (spend) on my friend’s gift.
1．10. It was hard to find our way, but we still managed _________________ (continue) the trip.
2．单项选择
1. It’s time for class, Bill, _______ late again !
A. Doesn’t be B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Don’t
2. It’s getting cold. We _______ wear more clothes while being out.
A. needn’t B.should C.could D.may
3. --Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
--________.
A. OK. I will B.No, I won’t C.It doesn’t matter D.I know that
4. --I have to get to the airport at 10:00, but it’s 9:20 now.
--_______ ! I can drive you there.
A. That’s a good idea B.Hurry up C.Don’t worry D.Try your best
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT an instruction
A. Listen carefully in class B.Don’t fight with each other again
C.Nancy, come here earlier tomorrow D.Learning foreign languages is fun6.--Don’t draw on the wall. --_________.
A.I’d like to B.Yes, I do C.That’s wrong D.Sorry, I won’t do it again
7.When you ________ the office, you’d better _______ to turn off the lights.
A.leave,make sure B.leave,to make sure C.will leave,make sure D.will leave,to make sure
8.--Can I sit here --________. My daughter will come back soon.
A.All right B.No problem C.Had better not D.Of course
9._______ me the truth, or I’ll be angry.
A.Telling B.To tell C.Told D.Tell
10.Be careful ! The water is too hot. You’d better _______ it right now.
A.don’t drink B.not to drink C.not drink D.not drinking
11.The tomatoes are so big. You need to cut them _______ small pieces.
A.out of B.from C.with D.into
12.There are too many words in your article. You’d better ______ some words.
A.cut out B.work out C.put out D.find out
13.Facing trouble, the disabled man didn’t ______. Instead, he kept trying.
A.get up B.take up C.give up D.put up
14.The piece of work is hard but important, so you can’t ________.
A.give up it B.give it up C.give up them D.give them up
15.It’s a beautiful picture, please write down your name on ______ of the picture.
A.the other side B.other sides C.another side D.the other sides
三．首字母填空
Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.
The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work t__1__. One draws a picture and the o__2__ guesses what it is.The game gives you three w__3__ each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much e__4__ to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the word c__5__, you both will get one to three “coins”. Coins are very u__6__. The more pictures he guesses correctly, the m__7__ coins you both will get. If you can’t draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb” to get three new words. Of course, the bombs are not f__8__. You need to buy them with the coins.
This game can help you remember English words and p__9__ drawing pictures. But you’d better not s__10__ too much time on it. It will be bad for your eyes.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6. ________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______
Unit 4 Do it yourself- Grammar
第2课时同步练习
一 词汇运用
1. The meeting will soon be over. _________（not be）so ________（patient）!
2. ________ a foreign language is useful to our life. （learn）Never _______ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy. （be）
3. _________the first bus, he got up early this morning. （catch）
4. My mother once told me ________ was one of her hobbies in her childhood.（swim）
5. You had better _________ all the colours together. It will be terrible. （not mix）
6. Remember __________ the door when you leave the classroom. （close）
7. You shouldn’t ______（give）up ________（learn）English because it is very important.
8. Please write down all the _________ you heard as much as you can. （句子）
9. Little Peter is crazy about _______ paper into small pieces. Unluckily, he ______ his finger when he played with the knife yesterday. （cut）
二、单项选择。
( )11. --- How is your report going
--- Finished! And I have _________ to Mrs. Lee.
A. handed in it B. handed it in C. handed it out D. handed out it
( )12. ---Can I keep your book a few more days
---Of course. But please _________ it before Saturday because Tim wants to read it.
A. borrow B. renew C. keep D. return
( )13. --- What novels do you think I should read in the summer holiday
---Well, you can read Alice in Wonderland, Gone with the Wind_________.
A. for example B. and so on C. in fact D. such as
( )14. ---Did Mrs. Green miss the show
---No. She has a strong sense of time and she showed up _________.
A. on time B. at a time C. sometimes D. from time to time
( )15. --- _________ I close the door right now, Mr Zhang
--- I’m afraid so. Or the rain will come in.
A. May B. Can C. Must D. would
( )16. ---I really don’t want to go running every morning.
---But you _________, if you don’t want to put on weight.
A. have to B. are able to C. want to D. hope to
三、同义句转换。
17. It’s necessary (必要的) for us to give the tools back to the farm at once.
We ____________ ____________ the tools to the farm at once.
18. Students didn’t need to go to school at weekends.
Students ____________ ____________ ____________ go to school at weekends.
19. He wanted to know where he could find a coffee shop.
He ____________ where ____________ ____________ a coffee shop.
20. Mr. Wu advised us which we should choose as after-school activities.
Mr. Wu advised us ____________ ____________ ___________ as after-school activities.四、翻译句子。
21. 他想知道怎样在这么短的时间能够周游世界。
He wants to know _______________________________ the world in _________________.
22. 米莉自学如何用电脑画画，并且把她的画作上交给了美术老师。
Millie ________________________ how to use a computer to draw, and she ___________
________________ her drawing to her art teacher.
23. 如果你不确定在读书报告中写些什么，你可以在写作前阅读一些有关这本书的评论。
If you aren’t sure _________________________________ in the book report, you can ________________________________ about the book before writing.
五、阅读理解。
Wildwood School Library Guide
This guide will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours:
3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing:
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time
Returning:
Students can keep books for 15 school days. They must return books before the due (到期的) date, or the kids can not borrow other books.
Damaged(受损的) or Lost Books:
When a book is damaged, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. If a book is lost, the kid must pay full price. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic (塑料的) bags to protect them from rainy weather.
( ) 24. This library guide is for_______.　
A. teachers from Wildwood B. workers in Wildwood School Library　　　 .　　　　
C. visitors to Wildwood School　　 D. parents of the Wildwood School students
( ) 25. A student must pay ________ when he loses the book he borrows.　　　
A. three dollars　 B. half the price of the book　　　 　　
C. full price of the book D. twice the price of the book
( ) 26. The library guide advises students to _________ to prevent rain.　　　
A. carry their library books in plastic bags　　　　　　　
B. cover their library books with raincoats　　　　　　　
C. put their library books into their pockets　　　
D. keep their library books in their classroom
( ) 27. What does the underlined word “allows” mean
A. protect s B. prevents C. agrees D. manages
( ) 28. Which of the following is NOT true 　
A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.　　　
B. Students and parents can go to the school library on weekends.
C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.
D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.

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