Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section B 课时4-阅读课(2a-2c)(含解析)

人教新目标版英语七年级上册Unit 8 When is your birthday Section B 课时4-阅读课(2a-2c)
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示填空
1.They want to go on a long (旅行) to the west of China.
2.I will do my best to learn English well this (学期).
3.You must look after your (物品).
4.The Chinese New Year is one of my favourite (节日).
5.Both of my best friends were born in (十月).
Ⅱ.句型转换
6.We had fun in Spain this summer. (改为同义句)
We in Spain this summer.
7.We enjoyed ourselves in New York.(改为同义句)
We in New York.
8.There will be few mistakes in my exercise book. ( 反意疑问句)
There will be few mistakes in my exercise book,
9.There is some bread on the table.(改为否定句)
bread on the table.
10.There is a computer room in my school. (改为一般疑问句)
a computer room in school
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.I think Chinese is a little ________. Could you please help me
A.interesting B.difficult C.easy D.busy
12.—Excuse me, is the library open on Sunday
—Yes. it’s open both on ________ and weekends.
A.vacations B.daytimes C.weekdays D.festivals
13.The students are ________ after P.E. class.
A.busy B.interesting
C.tired D.relaxing
14.—We are going on a trip tomorrow.
—________.
A.Excuse me B.I’m sorry to hear that
C.You’re welcome D.Have a good time
15.—Tomorrow is Sunday. I’ll go to the park with my mother.
—________
A.You’re welcome. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time!
16.I really did my homework by myself this time.
A.along B.alone C.of oneself D.have not time
17.He started his journey very early in the morning.
A.trip B.work C.quiz D.walk
18.Nancy works in a hospital. Maybe she is a ________.
A.nurse B.teacher C.student D.sister
19.Give me a _______. The music is too loud. I am thinking about the plans for the study.
A.test B.break C.rest D.hand
20.—We missed the chance to win a gold medal.
—    !
A.Come on B.Have a good time
C.Well done D.What a shame
Ⅳ.完形填空
Dear Tom,
My name is Anna. I’m 12. I’m the only 21 in my family. My birthday is 22 1st. It’s the 23 day of the tenth month. It’s also the National Day.
In our school, we have 24 interesting things this term. 25 September 21st, we have a school trip. 26 October, we have two ball games, soccer and 27 . Next month, we have an 28 party. On December 3rd, we have a book 29 in the school library.
Can you 30 me something about yourself and your school
Anna
21.A.son B.daughter C.boy
22.A.April B.September C.October
23.A.first B.second C.third
24.A.some B.any C.no
25.A.in B.on C.at
26.A.at B.in C.on
27.A.running B.swimming C.basketball
28.A.English B.music C.school
29.A.sell B.sale C.buy
30.A.to tell B.telling C.tell
Ⅴ.阅读单选
Today is November 8th. It’s Gina’s birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents(礼物)for Gina. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake, two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books. They want to buy two dolls(玩具)for Gina. But all the dolls are too dear (贵的).
31.How old is Gina today
A.12. B.13. C.11. D.10.
32.Gina has ________ friends.
A.three B.four C.two D.only one
33.________ is near the school.
A.Their home B.A factory C.The shop D.The farm
34.They buy ________ for Gina.
A.a big cake B.two boxes of color pencils
C.a pencil case and some nice exercise books D.A, B and C
35.When is Gina’s birthday
A.Today. B.It’s Gina’s birthday.
C.November 8th. D.Sorry, I don’t know.
Ⅵ.阅读回答问题
It is February 12th.It’s my friend Jenny’s 13th birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She invites(邀请) us to come to her party. And we want to buy some gifts for her.
Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Jenny’s favorite fruit is strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. For me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favorite color is red. I think she likes the skirt.
At seven, we get to her home. When she sees us, she is really happy. She thanks us for the gifts and coming to her party. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. We are all happy at the party.
36.How old is Jenny (不超过5个词)
37.What sport does Jenny like (不超过5个词)
38.What’s Jenny’s favorite color (不超过5个词)
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参考答案:
1.journey##trip
【详解】句意:他们想去中国西部进行长途旅行。“旅行”为travel或trip,不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故填travel/trip。
2.term
【详解】句意:这学期我将尽我最大的努力学好英语。根据汉语提示“学期”可知,其对应的英文表达是term。故填term。
3.things
【详解】句意:你必须照顾好你的东西。thing“物品”,根据“You must look after your...”可知,空格处应该填可数名词复数。故填things。
4.festivals
【详解】句意:中国春节是我最喜欢的节日之一。festival“节日”,可数名词;one of…后接名词复数。故填festivals。
5.October
【详解】句意:我最好的两个朋友都是十月出生的。由所给的汉语提示可知,“十月”译成:October,表示月份的名词,首字母大写。故填October。
6. had a good time
【详解】句意:今年夏天我们在西班牙玩得很开心。have fun=have a good time,原句是一般过去时。故填had;a;good;time。
7. had a good time
【详解】句意:我们在纽约玩得很开心。enjoy oneself=have a good time“玩得开心,过得愉快”,原句时态为一般过去时,故此处也用一般过去时,have的过去式为had。故填had;a;good;time。
8. will there
【详解】句意:我的练习本上不会有什么错误。原句是there be结构的一般将来时,反意疑问句用be there结构;时态是一般将来时,陈述部分是否定,此处用肯定形式,此处应用助动词will,故填will;there。
9. There isn’t any
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包。原句为There be句型,其否定句在be动词后加not,is not缩写为isn’t;否定句中应把some改为any。故填There;isn’t;any。
10. Is there your
【详解】句意:在我的学校里有一间微机室。句中有be动词is,变一般疑问句应把is提到句首并大写首字母,形容词性物主代词my改为your。故填Is;there;your。
11.B
【详解】句意:我觉得中文有点难。你能帮帮我吗?
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;easy容易的;busy忙碌的。根据“Could you please help me ”可知在学习中文时遇到了困难。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,图书馆星期天开放吗?——是的。它在工作日和周末都开放。
考查名词辨析。vacations假期;daytimes白天;weekdays工作日;festivals节日。根据“and weekends.”可知是指图书馆工作日和周末都开放。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:体育课后这些学生是非常疲劳的。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;interesting有趣的;tired劳累的;relaxing放松的。根据“after P.E. class.”可知是体育课后,结合实际一般是劳累的。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:——我们明天要去旅行。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下;I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;You’re welcome不客气;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We are going on a trip tomorrow”可知要对别人的旅行表示祝福。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——明天是周日。我要和我妈妈一起去公园。——玩得开心!
考查交际用语。You’re welcome不客气;Thank you谢谢;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I’ll go to the park with my mother.”可知,此处应作出表示祝愿的回应,用“Have a good time!”来表示“玩得开心”。故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:这次我真的是自己做了作业。
考查副词。along向前;alone独自;of oneself自己,强调个体的主观性;have not time没有时间。原句中“by myself”指的是“独自一人”,与B选项意思一致,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:他一大早就开启了他的旅行。
考查名词辨析。trip旅行;work工作;quiz测试;walk步行。划线单词“journey”是旅行的意思。故选A。
18.A
【详解】句意:南希在一家医院工作。也许她是一名护士。
考查名词辨析。nurse护士;teacher老师;student学生;sister妹妹。根据“Nancy works in a hospital”可知,在医院工作,可能是护士。故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:别烦我了。音乐太吵了。我正在考虑学习计划。
考查名词辨析。test测试;break休息;rest休息;hand手。根据“The music is too loud. I am thinking about the plans for the study.”可知,对方吵闹的音乐影响到“我”考虑学习计划了,此时希望对方停止播放音乐,可用“give me a break”,意为“别烦我了”,固定表达。故选B。
20.D
【详解】句意:——我们错过了赢得金牌的机会。——好遗憾啊!
考查情景交际。come on快点;have a good time玩得高兴;well done做得好;what a shame真遗憾;根据“We missed the chance to win a gold medal”可知“我们”错过了赢得金牌的机会,答语应是表示同情或遗憾的句子,故选D。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是安娜写给汤姆的信件,信中主要介绍安娜的个人信息及学校活动安排情况。
21.句意:我是我家里唯一的女儿。
son儿子;daughter女儿;boy男孩。根据“My name is Anna.”可知,此处指女儿。故选B。
22.句意:我的生日在十月一日。
April四月;September九月;October十月。根据“It’s the...day of the tenth month.”可知,作者的生日在十月份。故选C。
23.句意:这是十月的第一天。
first第一;second第二;third第三。根据“It’s also the National Day.”可知,作者的生日在十月一日,这一天也是国庆节。故选A。
24.句意:这学期我们学校有一些有趣的活动。
some一些;any任何;no不。根据“... we have a school trip... ”可知,这学期学校有一些活动。故选A。
25.句意:九月二十一日,我们进行学校旅行。
in表示在某世纪、年、季度、月、周以及泛指的上午、下午、晚上;on表示在具体某一天,后接特定日期,或者特定日期的上午、下午或晚上;at表示在某一时刻,后常接时刻。根据“September 21st”可知,此处应用介词on。故选B。
26.句意:十月,我们有两场球赛,足球和篮球。
at表示在某一时刻,后常接时刻;in表示在某世纪、年、季度、月、周以及泛指的上午、下午、晚上;on表示在具体某一天,后接特定日期,或者特定日期的上午、下午或晚上。根据“October”可知,此处应用介词in。故选B。
27.句意:十月,我们有两场球赛,足球和篮球。
running跑步;swimming游泳;basketball篮球。根据“two ball games”可知,此处指篮球。故选C。
28.句意:下个月,我们举办一个英语派对。
English英语;music音乐;school学校。根据不定冠词“an”可知,此处指以元音音素开头的名词English。故选A。
29.句意:十二月三日,我们在学校图书馆进行图书售卖活动。
sell卖;sale销售活动;buy买。根据句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语have a sale“廉价出售”。故选B。
30.句意:你能告诉我一些关于你自己和学校的情况吗?
to tell“告诉”,不定式;telling“告诉”,现在分词;tell“告诉”,原形。根据情态动词“can”可知,此处应用动词原形。故选C。
31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C
【分析】短文讲了11月8日是吉娜的十二岁生日,她的朋友吉姆,凯特和比尔给她买了一个大蛋糕,两盒彩色铅笔,一铅笔盒和一些漂亮的练习册作为生日礼物。
31.细节理解题。根据“She is twelve.”可知,吉娜12岁了,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends.”可知,吉娜有三个朋友,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“They go to the shop near the school.”可知,商店在学校附近,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“They buy a big cake, two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books.”可知,他们买了一个大蛋糕,两盒彩色铅笔,一个铅笔盒和一些漂亮的练习本。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“Today is November 8th. It’s Gina’s birthday.”可知,11月8日是吉娜的生日,故选C。
36.Thirteen/13./Thirteen/13 years old./She’s thirteen/13 years old. 37.She likes playing tennis. 38.Her favorite color is red.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友珍妮的生日,作者和其他两位好朋友给珍妮过生日。
36.根据“It’s my friend Jenny’s 13th birthday.”可知,珍妮13岁了。故填Thirteen/ 13. / Thirteen/ 13 years old. / She’s thirteen/ 13 years old.
37.根据“Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much.”可知,珍妮喜欢打网球。故填She likes playing tennis.
38.根据“She likes skirts and her favorite color is red.”可知,珍妮最喜欢红色。故填Her favorite color is red.
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