湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2023-2024高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

雅礼教育集团2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试
英 语
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thailand tourism has always been the top destination for Chinese travelers due to its affordable prices and excellent services. Therefore, we recommend that you also travel to Thailand after the Gaokao to reward yourself for ten years of hard work and studying.
Grand Palace, Bangkok
The Grand Palace is a stunning complex of buildings that served as the official residence of the kings of Thailand from the 18th to the mid-20th century. It features complex architecture, beautiful gardens, and several impressive temples. The palace is open daily from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm, and admission costs 500 baht(泰铢) per person.
Wat Arun, Bangkok
Wat Arun is a stunning Buddhist temple that sits on the banks of the Chao Phraya River. The temple is known for its great design and impressive top, which are covered in colorful mosaics and seashells. It’s open daily from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm, and admission costs 100 baht per person. Note that visitors are required to dress modestly and remove
their shoes before entering the temple.
Chiang Mai Night Bazaar, Chiang Mai
The Chiang Mai Night Bazaar is a busy market that offers a wide variety of goods, including clothing, handicrafts, and souvenirs. The market is open every night from around 6:00 pm to midnight. Admission is free, but be prepared to bargain about prices.
Phuket Old Town, Phuket
Phuket Old Town is a historic district filled with colorful shop houses, cafes, and art galleries. It’s a great place to wander around and soak up the atmosphere. Some of the most popular attractions in the area include the Thai Hua Museum and the Phuket Trickeye Museum. Admission prices vary depending on the attraction.
21. Thailand is very popular among Chinese tourists for _____________.
A. the stunning architecture and beautiful gardens
B. the wide variety of goods in the night market
C. the outstanding balance between cost and value
D. the impressive Buddhist temple by the river
22. Which attraction has dress requirements for visitors
A. Grand Palace, Bangkok. B. Wat Arun, Bangkok.
C. Phuket Old Town, Phuket. D. Chiang Mai Night Bazaar, Chiang Mai.
23. Which of the following is TRUE about Chiang Mai Night Bazaar
A. Only top quality products are sold here. B. All the goods here are handmade.
C. Some products are free. D. There is no charge for entry.
B
The most valuable thing I ever lost was a pair of diamond earrings I bought many years ago at a charity auction(拍卖会). Though very beautiful, they were heavy and turned out to be painful to wear. I wrote about the lost earrings in my new children’s book, The Christmas Pig. When they reach the Land of the Lost, where the hero must
go to rescue his most beloved toy, my earrings are angry that they aren’t treated with the respect they think they deserve. They soon find out that being made of diamonds counts for very little in the strange world where human-made objects go when lost, because a thing’s importance there depends on how much it’s truly loved.
The Christmas Pig explores a deep attachment to an old object. It’s about the journey of a boy, Jack, who is a little lost himself but discovers his bravery and ability to love in a strange world. Of all the books I’ve written, this is the one that made me cry the most, because I was dealing with emotions that run deep in all of us. Loss and change are hard for children, and acceptance of these unavoidable parts of life isn’t much easier for adults. The Christmas Pig shows how human beings — even small, lost ones — are capable of wonderful, heroic acts.
A very strange thing happened on the day I finished editing The Christmas Pig. After emailing the final version to my editor, I set about clearing out a cupboard. The last object I picked up was a small box. I opened it. There were my long-lost diamond earrings. I’ve decided to sell them and give the money to a charity. I think it will be a nice ending for my earrings’ story to have them do some good for children in the Land of the Living.
How many times have I been asked whether I believe in magic On the day I finished The Christmas Pig, for a few shining moments, I really did.
24. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To advertise her first children’s book.
B. To reveal our attachment to old objects.
C. To tell a story happening in a strange world.
D. To introduce her new book and the story behind it.
25. What is The Christmas Pig mainly about
A. A boy discovered bravery in the real world.
B. A boy was weighed down by some earrings.
C. A boy saved his lost toy in the magical world.
D. A boy helped the earrings find their own value.
26. Why did the book make the author cry the most
A. The boy dealt with loss and change bravely.
B. It was based on her own past experiences.
C. She was unable to forgive herself.
D. Many adults could hardly understand the main character.
27. What does the author want to tell us through the story of her earrings
A. Magic in books can happen in real life.
B. Sometimes warm magic can happen in life.
C. We should donate to help those in need.
D. Lost things will turn up sooner or later.
C
Pat Corrales, who managed the Texas Rangers, Cleveland Indians and Philadelphia Phillies before a long stint(任期) on the Atlanta Braves coaching staff under the Hall of Fame skipper Bobby Cox, died on Sunday at his home in the north Georgia mountains. The first Major League manager of Mexican descent(血统), he was 82.
The Los Angeles Dodgers confirmed his death. He had worked in the Dodgers’ front office since 2012, most recently as a special assistant to the general manager.
A native of Los Angeles, Corrales was a backup catcher with four teams over a largely ordinary career in the majors, compiling a 216 average with four homers and 54 runs batted in over nine seasons. He made his only postseason appearance as a player with the Cincinnati Reds in the 1970 World Series.
Corrales was far more notable for his post-playing career. He became the first big-league manager of Mexican descent when, as a coach with the Rangers, he took over the team for the final game of the 1978 season.
He went on to manage the Rangers for two full seasons, finishing with a record of 160-164. He was hired as the Phillies’ manager in 1982, going 89-73 in his only full season with the team. He was fired in the middle of the following season, when the team was in first place in the National League East but had a disappointing record of 43-42.
The Phillies’ general manager Paul Owens, moved to the dugout(教练, 球员席) to replace him and guided the team to the World Series, where they lost to Baltimore in five games.
Corrales was quickly hired by Cleveland, finishing out the 1983 season as manager and continuing in that post over five seasons. After a 102-loss campaign in 1985 Cleveland bounced back to an 84-78 mark the next year. But Corrales was fired in 1987 with the team mired at 31-56. His overall mark in Cleveland was 280-355.
Corrales followed with a long coaching stint in Atlanta working on Cox’s staff from 1990 to 2006. That stint coincided with the Braves’ emergence as a Major League power house which included a record 14 straight division titles and a World Series championship.
“During that run, he was the guy, doing a lot of the heavy lifting,” Braves Manager Brian Snitker said this week before a game at Colorado. “He was a baseball guy through and through.” Corrales finished his career in the dugout as a coach with the Washington Nationals.
He is survived by his wife of 40 years, Donna Myers Corrales; two daughters, Rena Hammerness and Patricia Collins; and a son, Jason. Another son, Patrick and another daughter, Michele Pollitt, died before him.
28. What was Pat Corrales’ role in the Los Angeles Dodgers organization before his death
A. General manager. B. Backup catcher. C. Special assistant. D. Coach.
29. Why is Pat Corrales considered more famous for his post-playing career
A. Because he became the first big-league manager of Mexican descent.
B. Because he had a successful coaching stint in the Atlanta Braves.
C. Because he worked in the Dodgers’ front office as a special assistant.
D. Because he set several records as a backup catcher during his playing career.
30. What can we learn about Pat Corrales from the article
A. The team he guided lost to Baltimore in five games.
B. His greatest achievement was made when coaching on Cox’ staff.
C. His wife died at the age of 40.
D. He was fired in the middle of 1982 season.
31. What is the main focus of the article about Pat Corrales
A. Pat Corrales’ coaching experiences in the USA as a Mexican.
B. Pat Corrales’ contributions as a baseball player.
C. Pat Corrales’ coaching stint in the Washington Nationals.
D. Pat Corrales’ managerial career with various baseball teams.
D
We’ve been told for years that self-driving cars are just approaching. But it’s time to accept the truth, said Darrell Etherington on TechCrunch: they “aren’t going to happen” in our lifetimes.
I’ve long been excited about the potential of this technology, but my remaining optimism left me finally last month when Ford and Volkswagen announced they were stopping running Argo AI, their autonomous driving tech joint firm. Argo was considered a leader in the field. But Ford feels that “producing profitable, fully autonomous vehicles on a large scale is a long way off”, and it could no longer stomach the increasing costs. This is just the latest setback.
True, General Motors is making progress in trialling driverless vehicles on the roads, but only on a small scale. Tesla is pushing ahead with its self-driving technology, but its ambitions can be limited by an investigation that is looking into some accidents involving its “Autopilot” system. Some of the firmest believers in self-driving technology have turned nonbelievers. State-of-the-art robot cars still “struggle” with construction sites, road blocks, and sometimes even simple left turns.
I recently took a ride in a self-driving taxi in the city of Chandler, Arizona. There was an undeniable horror-movie aspect to sitting in the back of a vehicle and watching the steering wheel turn autonomously. To my relief, it slowed when other vehicles behaved improperly. I was just about to feel relaxed and text a coworker when the taxi came to a sudden stop at one point. A truck stopped in front of us and wanted to go backwards in order to take a missed turning. Unclear about what to do next, the taxi “chirped(吱吱叫) to call a human specialist to solve the situation”. Fortunately, the truck driver decided to drive on and we continued our way. My driverless experience made me believe this technology may never be possible to make passengers relaxed when they are in a driverless vehicle. Even so, I won’t undervalue the technological advances that have been made — after all, who knows what the future will look like.
32. What can we infer from Darrell Etherington’s words
A. Self-driving cars will be replaced by other technology.
B. Self-driving cars will change our travel mode.
C. Self-driving cars are approaching us.
D. Self-driving cars are just a dream now.
33. What does the underlined word “stomach” probably mean in paragraph 2
A. Endure. B. Reduce. C. Regain. D. Remove.
34. Why General Motors and Tesla are mentioned in paragraph 3
A. To prove self-driving technology has made big progress.
B. To prove self-driving technology has a long way to go.
C. To prove self-driving technology is totally impractical.
D. To prove self-driving technology has great potential.
35. What is author’s attitude towards the self-driving technology
A. Critical. B. Conventional. C. Favorable. D. Indifferent.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. This time there was no tent. B. Things are going to be improved. C. The trip they took me on was a rough one. D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many blind children are also diagnosed with autism(自闭症), including my son Eddie. But we decided that we would not allow his blindness to 41 his development.
When Eddie was younger, we’d take him to the grocery store and talk about everything. We’d tell him what was on the shelves, the various smells, and even how much things 42 . We were teaching him the 43 of “grocery store”. Though Eddie was not impressed, my husband James proved that we should always 44 again.
James told me one day recently that Eddie had become interested in 45 . I was very 46 . In the past, Eddie would cry in the store and not want to walk.
James’ report afterwards amazed me. He would even have Eddie 47 items off the shelves and put them in the cart with his help.
The next day, we took Eddie to the grocery store. When we went to the fruit section, James let Eddie feel the apples in the whole 48 . The manager wasn’t happy, and quickly came over to find out what was going on. James said Eddie was just 49 apples. As the manager looked 50 , James turned to Eddie and threw out a question he wasn’t sure. Eddie would answer.
He said, “Eddie, can you pick up that bag of apples and put it in the cart ” 51 , Eddie did exactly what James asked. This one little 52 even caused our eyes to fill with tears. Due to Eddie’s language delays, it’s hard to know what he fully 53 .
This is one of those moments we 54 for years to see. When the day comes, we are shocked. I’m glad that we keep trying with Eddie and never give up on him. We are trying to remember he’s growing every day in every way; trying to put 55 in his life that may not have worked before, but can work now; trying to be better parents.
41. A. decline B. replace C. adapt D. delay
42. A. lose B. return C. cost D. develop
43. A. location B. concept C. instruction D. domain
44. A. try B. pass C. break D. stick
45. A. shouting B. shopping C. walking D. picking
46. A. worried B. ashamed C. embarrassed D. surprised
47. A. prepare B. turn C. pull D. throw
48. A. farmland B. market C. size D. section
49. A. taking in B. focusing on C. picking out D. making up
50. A. confused B. moved C. unnoticed D. excited
51. A. Unfortunately B. Unwillingly C. Shockingly D. Hopefully
52. A. moment B. situation C. attitude D. suggestion
53. A. receives B. understands C. doubts D. follows
54. A. wait B. search C. head D. call
55. A. reasons B. experiences C. descriptions D. criteria
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, offers a fascinating experience that transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p.m. on weekdays, the pedestrian area come alive 56 vibrant lights and lively music. The main street 57 (line) with Tang-style pavilions, and people dressed in traditional Chinese attire(服装) can be seen 58 (leisure) strolling. 59 sets this modern recreation apart is a series of outdoor performances 60 (feature) cultural elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a contemporary way. Onstage, acclaimed Tang Dynasty poets, 61 (play) by actors, engage visitors in conversations about ancient Chinese poetry. Within a compact area, captivating musicals and dance performances blend traditional and contemporary elements, providing an 62 (impress) cultural experience. These interactive events 63 (become) the city’s tourism highlight, attracting 64 daily average of 300,000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall since June.
Inspired by the glamour of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions 65 showcase the era’s poetry and art performances. With over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,你的学校召开英语征文大赛。你提交了你很满意的文章,结果在获奖名单中却没有你的名字。你打算写信给大赛的评委Lucas,了解具体情况,内容包括:
1. 你的备赛过程;
2. 你的困惑。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucas,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn’t walking in his usual way. He was obviously walking with a great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the
house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow and purposeful step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill the water he carried. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned against a tree to spy on him. I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up the water in my boy’s hand.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After delivering the water to the dehydrated(脱水的) animals, Billy carefully jumped up to run back.
Later that day, I learned what had been happening.
雅礼教育集团2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试
(参考答案)
第一部分 听力 略
1—5 6—10
11—15 16—20
第二部分 阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 CBD 24—27 DCAB
28—31 CABD 32—35 DABC
第二节 七选五
36—40 DCAFE
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41—45 DCBAB 46—50 DCDCA
51—55 CABAB
第二节 语法填空
56. with 57. is lined
58. leisurely 59. What
60. featuring 61. played
62. impressive 63. have become
64. a 65. which/that
第四部分 写作
第一节 略
第二节
Paragraph 1:
After delivering the water to the dehydrated(脱水的) animals, Billy carefully jumped up to run back. My curiosity once again drove me to follow him back. After he reached the kitchen, he turned on the tap. As he was trying hard to cup both hands to receive the water, it was still running away through his fingers. And he also had great difficulty turning off the tap with hands occupied. He seemed to be so sorry and self-condemned for his wasting of water. Wearing a note of upset on his face, he carried it carefully toward the woods.
Paragraph 2:
Later that day, I learned what had been happening. It began to make sense to me why he wasn’t walking in his usual way. I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops. It was as if the nature itself was moved by the great effort made by my son and began to weep with pride.

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