江苏省苏州星海中学2022-2023八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案无听力音频及原文)

答 案
一.听力1-15:BCACB CCACA BBCCB
二.单项选择16-25: ACBBC BDACC
三.完形填空26-35 ABDDC BCBDA
四.阅读理解36-45 BBD CBC BBDA
五.信息还原46-50 CAEGF
六 词汇检测 51-60
instructions; cheering; language; tidier; discussing; luckily; attend; social; secret; taste;
七 短文填空61- 70
see; them; smallest; returned; full; pies; how; carefully ; yourself; a
八.阅读表达
71. Sad and Thirteen feels lonely and nervous at home.
72. She can't get on with her family, like her parents and her brother.
73. 略
九.略2022—2023学年苏州工业园区星海中学第一学期期中调研
八年级 英语试卷
注意事项
本试卷共九题,满分100,考试时间100分钟。
答题前,考生务必将自己的考试号、姓名、班级、学号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,用2B铅笔准确填涂班级和学号。
3, 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡相对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案; 答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。不在答题区域內的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答題。
第 Ⅰ 卷( 五大题,共60分)
一、听力选择( 共15小题,每小题1分,滿分15分〕
第一部分 : 听对话回答 1 - 1 0 题
听对话回答问题 (每小题1分,计10分)
本部分共有10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
Where is the woman going
What does Jack often do in his free time
Who would the boy like to go shopping with
When does the school bus usually leave
Who will make the model
The girl B. The boy C. Both of them
6. Where are the two speakers
A. At school B. At the bus stop C. At home
What do you think of Betty
She is strong B. She is smart C. She is helpful.
Who has the heaviest schoolbag of the three
A. Simon. B. Ann. C. Daniel.
What does Tom's Maths teacher often do
A. He often teaches Maths. B. He often laughs in class C. He often tells jokes.
Why does the girl like apples
Apples are good for health B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are cheap.
第二部分:听一篇短文,回答11-15小题,短文读两遍。
How many TV problems are talked about in the passage
Three. B .Four. C. Five.
Which activity of the following is not talked about in the passage
Painting pictures. B. Playing chess. C. Reading books.
Why is watching too much TV is bad for our family life
Because they could fight. B. Because you will get fatter.
Because they don't talk too much.
What will our lives be like without TV
Boring. B. Amazing. C. Colorful.
What does the main idea of the passage
Buying fewer TV sets. B. Watching TV less. C .Stopping watching TV.
二 、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.To find______ better job, she planned to learn _____ second language.
A. a;a B. the;a C. the;the D. a;the
17.-Linda usually _____ to help in the Old People's House at weekends.
-It's so kind of her. Let's join her next week.
A. agrees B. plans C. offers D. remembers
18. You'd better _______ your work without reading the instructions.
A not to begin B.not begin C.don't begin D.to not begin
19.Not only _______but also _____will go hiking at the end of the month.
A. I,him B. he,I C. he,me D .him,I
20.“Tim is a top student in his class.”means Tim learns better than ________.
A. any other classmates in his class B. any oher of his classmates
C. all his other classmates D. his other classmate
21.-What______ you
-I'm ________my brother's poor health.
A. worried;worried about B. worries;worried about
C. worried;worries about D. worries;worries about
22.Spanish (西班牙语)has the second _____number of speakers in the world, but it has ______speakers than Chinese.
A.larger;fewest B.larger;fewer C.largest;fewest D.largest;fewer
23.I heard Jay ______ HongKong yesterday, do you know when he ____
A.reached;arrived B got to;got C arived;arived D.arived in;reached
24.-Can ________ lies make your friends happy sometimes
-Yes. Sometimes it is better ____ a white lie than ___ someone a painful(痛苦的) truth.
A.telling;to tell;telling B.tell;to tell;to tell C.telling;to tell;to tell D.tell;tell;tell
25.-So you mean you don't like this film
.-_______I like the stories, but I don't like the actors and actresses in the film.
A.Not at all B.Of course C.Not exactly D.You are right
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
Asha looked out of the window on the plane.What a __26__ ! The buildings were so tall.The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very __27__ as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its__28__. She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She__29__ knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, __30__a new life in New York.
In New York, Asha wanted to do three things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was __31__. And the third thing she wanted to do was to __32__her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know __33___ she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a __34__ place. But Asha wasn't worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
__35__ Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave plane— to greet her future.
26. A.sight B.day C.mess D.plane
27. A.afraid B.excited C.sad D.relaxed
28.A.weather B.education C.population D.history
29.A.ever B.still C.only D.also
30.A.asked for B.came up with C.dreamed of D.found out
31.A.easy B.hard C.necessary D.proper
32.A.learn B.review C.practise D.teach
33.A.why B.how C.if D.when
34.A.small B.large C.safe D.dangerous
35.A.All of a sudden B.From then on C.In a hurry D.Once again
四 、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
A
My hobby is making shoes. I've always liked designing things. I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight, and I made my first skirt aged nine. At eleven, I started making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that.
I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course that he was doing. I immediately wanted to do one too. Mum booked (为……预约) me on a four-day course at the I Can Make Shoes school in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there in the summer holidays.
I loved the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn't believe it. The teachers were excellent. That's what was best about the classes. They made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too.
I've made about 15 parts of shoes now. At the moment I'm making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans, but I've used all kinds of different things before, from old leather (皮革) handbags to old cotton dresses!
Making shoes has changed my plans for the future. I know now that I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I've decided I'll do home design. I've designed lots of shoes and also some clothes, so I'd like to try something new.
36.What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11
A.Skirts B.Shoes C.Jeans D.Dresses
37.What does the underlined word “They”in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.The courses B.The teachers C.The classes D.The students
38.What does Sascha plan to be in the future
A.A shoe designer B.A handbag designer
C.A dress designer D.A home designer
B
Now, almost everybody knows the hottest English word "selfie". Selie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford (牛津) online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to Wechat or Qzone.
"Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone,"said Huang Xu,13, from Hunan.These photos record her happy and sad moments.
Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping,14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi.“ She has used many selfies to tell us about her life and work,"said Li.
What makes people love selfies Some people say it's narcissism(自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We're crying out: Look at me!" said US psychiatrist (精神科医生)Carole Lieberman.
Young people are using selfies to make friends online,Jonathan Freedland wrote in the Guardian.“ The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online.They express a human need to connect with others," wrote Freedland.
Huang Xu agrees with that." During the summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings," said Huang Xu.
39.According to the story, a “selfie” is ________.
A.a person with a smartphone
B.a smartphone which can take photos
C.a photo taken by oneself
D.an English dictionary
40.We can tell from the story that _________ .
A.only famous people enjoy taking selfies
B.people love to share selfies online
C.all the people love selfies because of narcissism
D.US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies
41.We put the sentence “But some people don't see it that way.”at the beginning of __.
A. Paragraph 3 B Paragaph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6
C
Have you touched a cute dog recently If that dog touched you with its nose, you might find how wet and cold it was.If dogs are so warm and soft, then why are their noses so cold
Before, people thought that dogs had cold noses to help them control their body temperature. But, a new study in the joumal Scientific Reports has shown some interesting findings about dogs' noses. The study found that when the air temperature was 30°℃, the tip of a dog's nose is about five degrees cooler than the air. But why is this
The scientists believed that the tip of a dog's nose has a special sensory function(探测功能). So, they did an experiment (实验) to test it. The study showed that dogs could find weak heat sources -- like a small animal -- with their noses from 1.5 meters away.
The team studied three dogs named Charlic, Delfi and Kevin. For the experiment, the dogs had to tell the difference between two objects. The two objects were heated to different temperatures. Amazingly, all three dogs were able to sense the temperature difference between both objects.
The study also found that the heat from the objects in the experiment "was too weak to be felt by human hands, even at very short distances(距离)". The dogs were able to sense these heated objects from a distance, but humans were only able to feel the warmth of the object if they touched it.
To know more about it, the team also studied the brain activity of 13 dogs. When a warm object was put near their noses, they became more excited.
“From the two complementary(互补的 ) experiments, we can know that dogs are indeed able to sense heat from warm-blooded animals, and a special region of the brain is made to be active by such heat." said Anna Balint the leader of the study.
42.What did the new study published in the journal Scientific Reports find about dogs
A.What makes dogs loyal.
B.Why dogs have cold noses.
C.How dogs feel heat better.
D.How a dog's temperature influences its brain activity
43.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to"region"
A.Way B.Area. C.Type D.Change
44.What happened to the dogs when a warm object was put near their noses
A.They showed no change in their brain activity.
B.They had different kinds of excitement.
C.Their brain activity slowed down.
D.Their brains became more active.
45.What can we infer from the passage
A.Heat sensing ability can help dogs hunt for food.
B.The tip of a dog's nose has a special sensory function
C.Dogs are smarter than other animals
D.The two experiments found different results.
五 、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends play an important role in our lives. Although we may take friendship as a common thing, t's not always easy to know how to be there for your fiends__46__
Listen to your friends.
Try to understand your friends from their places. __47__ You don’t have to give all the answers when they have problems, and they may just want to talk so that they can work it out by themselves.
Ask your friends what they need.
If you’re worried about your friends and want to be there for them, maybe you want to do something helpful in your own way. __48__ You'll then know what your.friends think is helpful to them, and you can give them help in a way that they want.
Keep in touch
Unluckily, sometimes you don't live close to your fiends and worry about losing them.
__49__ Using the Internet or writing letters can also help your friends know you care about each other just like before:
Get ready to make an unwelcome call
If you think your friends are in danger, you need to take action at once.You should call them time by time, although it can be an unwelcome call .But don't worry about that. __50__ (Remember that good fiends care enough to get closer.
A. The important thing is to listen to them. B. You will lose your friendship after the call. C. Here are some ways to keep your friendship. D. You must tell them what they should do next. E. It's better to ask them what they really need. F. They'll know you're helping them out of danger. G. However, a call can help you to keep friendship.
第Ⅱ卷(四大题,共40分)
六 、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确 形式。每空只写一词。
51.The_____________ (说明) on medicine are necessary for the sick.
52. Listen! Can you hear the students __________(欢呼) for their school basketball team
53. There are more and more_______(语言) learners around the world.
54. Does the boy look a litle ______(整洁) with his new clothes on
55. Mary likes________ (讨论) the film stars in China with her classmates after lunch.
56. How________ (幸运)the girl got the ticket to the concert!
57. Because of double reduction policy(双减政策), most students in China don't have to a_______ school on weekends.
58. Food safety is an important s______ problem in China.
59. – Could you tell me what he said to you yesterday afternoon
-- It’s none of your business. I will keep it ________.
60. – Your mother looks so beautiful.
-- Thanks. She always has a nice ______ in clothes.
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词,写出正确的语 法形式。
When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents' farm. There was always something new to do, to _61__ (see) and to enjoy.
One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents 'farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick __62__(they). We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the __63__ (small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we __64__(retum), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked __65__. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work.
The next morning my grandmother made many __66__(pie). There was a big one which was made just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess__67__ surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me __68__ (careful) and said, “When you cheat others, you cheat __69__(you) .” He didn't need to say more but taught me __70__ good lesson.
八、阅读表达(共3小题:71题1分,72题2分,73题2分,满分5分)
请阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
The following is a letter to a newspaper and the reply from Robert Hunt, a school counselor (辅导员).
Dear Mr.Hunt,
My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations(关系)between my parents have become difficult.
They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. Its the only communication(交流) they have. I don't know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue (争吵), it's like a big, black cloud over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches what he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal (正常的) for a girl like me
What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
I'm not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time, However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
71.How does Sad and Thirteen feel at home
72. What problem does Sand and Thirteen have at home
73.Do you agree with Mr.Hunt's advice Why or why not
九、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
假设你是阳光中学八年级1班的学生Amy, 根据国家的“双减”政策,本学期课后服务学校决定开设两门选修课,你要从中选择一门。请根据以下表格内容,用英语写一封信向你的好友Cindy 介绍这两门课和自己的选择。
A: Travelling Course B: DIY Course
1.看书,欣赏世界各地名胜古迹 2. 制作小礼物
1.小组讨论,多了解各国文化 2. 制作学习用品,如单词学习卡片
你的选择:A或者B 选择理由:1 …… 2: 3.
注意事项:
1.文章须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.选择理由用2—3句适当补充,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 词数在80个左右,文章开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Cindy,
I'm glad to tell you that we will have two new selective courses this term. One is the
Travelling Course and the other is the DIY Course. __________________________
Best wishes.
Amy

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