Module 10(A卷·夯实基础)
班级________姓名________学号________分数 ________
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、词汇填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
1.In China, we usually have three (餐) a day.
2.There are many (漂亮的) clothes in this shop.
3.Jack's sitting on the (地板).
4.This city has a music (节日) every summer.
5.Don't put on your coat. It's (相当) hot today.
6.We can use a pumpkin to make a (灯笼).
7.There are many activities in the music programme and audience can play, sing and (跳舞).
8.All the class are getting (有准备的) for the coming football match.
9.You need to (煮) it for another five minutes.
10.Nobody can know what will (发生) in the future, so enjoy your life.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
11.Jack is always ready (help) other people.
12.Kevin really wants (join) them in the game.
13.— Hi, Sally. Would you like (dance) with me
— Sure, I’d love to.
14.Tom is busy (put) away his dirty clothes.
15.Thank you for (send)me the beautiful postcard.
16.Grandpa with his friends (make) lanterns every year.
17.There (be) so much water on the ground, so I can’t cross the road.
18.In China “eight” is a (luck) number.
19.On that day, we often wear our (tradition) clothes.
20.She is saying “ (merry) Christmas” to her friend.
三、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
21.My family go to Shanghai on __________ same day.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
22.Jane wants to buy a car but she doesn’t have ________ money.
A.much B.many C.a lot D.little
23.—Lucy is a really ________ girl.
—Yes. She gets a good job in a big company(公司).
A.luck B.lucky C.unlucky D.luckily
24.─There are so many leaves here.
─Please __________.
A.sweep away them B.sweep them away
C.sweeps them away D.sweeps away them
25.I often help my mother ________the housework after school.
A.do B.doing C.to doing D.does
26.________ your toys, Jane. You can’t throw them everywhere.
A.Take off B.Put on C.Turn off D.Put away
27.Please close the window ________ you leave home.
A.after B.before C.so D.but
28.It is ________ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
A.lucky B.traditional C.beautiful D.hard
29.We usually stay up ________ Spring Festival’s Eve.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
30.What does the word __________?
A.mean B.is meaning C.are meaning D.means
四、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
It is the first day of Dragon Boat Festival.We don’t have classes, so now I am on the beach(海滩) with my 31 . The beach is beautiful and it’s really a good 32 to have fun.
Look! What are my friends 33 Jack and Tom are playing volleyball. Mike, Lily and Jane are 34 them. Sam is listening to music. He likes 35 very much, and his dream is to be a musician(音乐家). Who is swimming in the water Oh, it’s Peter. He swims very 36 . Some children ask him to teach them to swim. He is 37 to do that because he likes helping others. What are the other people doing Oh, they are 38 a picnic over there. They are talking and having some 39 like zongzi, tea eggs and green bean cake. I want to 40 them! It is really an unforgettable(难忘的) day!
31.A.brothers B.family C.friends D.teachers
32.A.place B.time C.way D.day
33.A.making B.doing C.eating D.getting
34.A.writing B.telling C.watching D.asking
35.A.maths B.PE C.Chinese D.music
36.A.well B.badly C.hard D.slow
37.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.tired
38.A.looking B.playing C.going D.having
39.A.trouble B.fun C.food D.water
40.A.tell B.join C.leave D.save
五、阅读理解(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。)
A
阅读理解
At 8:30 my parents and I are taking the bus to my grandparents' house.Today is Thanksgiving Day.Everybody wants to be with his family on Thanksgiving Day.
At 9:45 at my grandparents' home,my grandmother is cooking turkey and some fruit salad.My grandfather is making fish and ice cream.
At 10:20 we are sitting in the living room.The doorbell is ringing.My uncle,aunt and cousin are outside(在……外面)the door.My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes.My parents and I bring some cakes here,too.There are so many good things to eat!
At 12:10 we are all sitting at the table.Before the meal,we all spend about one minute giving our thanks to people for good things. At 13:40 my mother and my aunt are washing the dishes.My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me.Everybody has fun.It is really a good Thanksgiving Day.
41.The writer's grandfather is making ______ at 9:45.
A.noodles B.ice cream C.cakes D.beef
42.When does the writer's uncle get to his grandparents' house
A.At 8:30. B.At 9:45. C.At 10:20. D.At 12:10.
43.What can't they eat
A.Fish. B.Hamburgers. C.Fried potatoes. D.Apple pies.
44.The writer's ______ is playing with a ball at 13:40.
A.grandfather B.father C.uncle D.aunt
45.How many people are eating together
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
B
Chongyang Festival is on the ninth(第九) day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar(农历) every year. It’s a traditional festival of China. Do you know how it comes Here is the story about it.
Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Zhangfang. One day, Fei Zhangfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill(有病的). You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You can stay on the mountain until(直到) the next day. Then your parents can be OK.”
Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy.
Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now.
46.Chongyang Festival is a(n) ________ festival.
A.American B.English C.Chinese D.Singaporean
47.Huan Jing’s ________ is/are going to be ill on the ninth day of the ninth month.
A.brother B.parents C.friend D.teacher
48.How many red bags should Huan Jing make according to the passage
A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
49.The underlined word “save” means “________” in Chinese.
A.伤害 B.治愈 C.帮助 D.救
50.Which is the right order about the things Huan Jing do
a. Make red bags for his parents.
b. Stay on the mountain until the next day.
c. Put some dogwood on the door.
d. Climb the mountain with the red bags.
A.abcd B.cadb C.acdb D.adbc
六、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
A: Hello! 51
B: Hello, Ann! This is Lily!
A: 52
B: I’m making a birthday cake for my brother.
A: 53
B: I’d love to, but I must finish my cake first.
A: 54
B: No, she is very busy.
A: 55
B: Yes, please. Then we can go out together.
A: OK. I’m arriving soon.
A.What are you doing, Lily
B.Is your mother helping you
C.Can I join them
D.This is Ann speaking.
E.What’s your mother doing
F.But would you like to come and learn a new dance with us
G.Can I help you
七、选词填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
56.We all know that “red” good luck in China.
57.The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival.
58.Are you getting for the school trip?
59.Her mother usually the house in the morning.
60.With the Internet,everyone knows what's in the world.
八、书面表达(共15分。)
61.再过几天,中国最重要的节日——春节就要到了,请以“My small targets of this Spring
Festival” 为题,根据表中所给中文提示写一篇 100 词左右介绍你这个春节小目标。
春节前 1. 帮助父母做事,包括大扫除、贴春联、做馒头、包饺子;2. 准备好新衣服和小礼物; 3. 在除夕夜,与家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐后,观看春节联欢晚会, 等待新年的到来;
春节后 1. 通过微信,与亲戚、朋友互发祝福话语、红包;2. ……(新的一年学习目标) 3. ……(新的一年生活目标)
要求:要点全面,补充得当,行文流畅;开头已经给出,不计入总词数;不得出现真实的人 名、校名等信息。
词汇:贴春联 put up couplets;亲戚 relatives;祝福话语 blessings;微信 Wechat。
My small targets of this Spring Festival
The new Spring Festival is coming in a few days. Now I am setting some small targets of the coming new year._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.meals
【详解】句意:在中国,我们通常一天吃三顿饭。根据汉语提示“餐”,其英文表达是meal,可数名词,前面有数词“three”修饰,所以用其复数形式,故填meals。
2.beautiful
【详解】句意:这家商店有许多漂亮的衣服。根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是形容词“漂亮的”修饰后面的“clothes”作定语,beautiful意为“漂亮的”,故填beautiful。
3.floor
【详解】句意:杰克坐在地板上。根据汉语提示“地板”可知,它的英文表达是floor,是一个名词,on the floor“在地板上”,故答案为floor。
4.festival
【详解】句意:这个城市每年夏天都有一个音乐节。根据汉语提示“节日”,英文表达是festival,是一个可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,所以用其单数形式。故填festival。
5.quite
【详解】句意:不要穿你的外套。今天很热。根据汉语提示“相当”,可知英文表达是quite,是一个副词,修饰后面的形容词hot。故答案为quite。
6.lantern
【详解】句意:我们可以用南瓜做灯笼。根据汉语提示“灯笼”,英文表达是lantern,是一个可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,所以用其单数形式。故答案为lantern。
7.dance
【详解】句意:音乐节目中有许多活动,观众可以演奏、唱歌和跳舞。根据汉语提示“跳舞”,英文表达是dance,动词,前面有情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填dance。
8.ready
【详解】句意:全班同学都在为即将到来的足球比赛做准备。根据汉语提示“有准备的”,英文表达是ready,形容词,be/get ready for“为……做准备”,故填ready。
9.cook
【详解】句意:你需要再煮五分钟。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,可知此处填动词原形;英语动词cook意为“煮”;故填cook。
10.happen
【详解】句意:没有人知道将来会发生什么,所以享受你的生活吧。根据汉语提示“发生”,英文表达是happen,动词,句子时态为一般将来时,即will+动词原形,故填happen。
11.to help
【详解】句意:杰克总是愿意帮助其他的人。be ready“准备”,后续动词不定式,作其宾语,故填to help。
12.to join
【详解】句意:凯文真地想要加入他们玩游戏。want“想要”后续动词不定式,作其宾语,故填to join。
13.to dance
【详解】句意:——嗨,Sally。你想要跟我一起跳舞吗?——当然,我想。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填to dance。
14.putting
【详解】句意:汤姆忙于收起他的脏衣服。be busy“忙的”后续动名词,作其宾语,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填putting。
15.sending
【详解】句意:谢谢你寄给我这么漂亮的明信片。for是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填sending。
16.makes
【详解】句意:爷爷和他的朋友们每年制作灯笼。根据“every year”可知应用一般现在时,主语是“Grandpa with his friends”,遵循“就远原则”,所以主语为第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
17.is
【详解】句意:地上的水太多了,我不能过马路。根据“I can’t cross the road”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是so much water,故be动词用is。故填is。
18.lucky
【详解】句意:在中国,“八”是一个幸运数字。此处修饰名词number用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
19.traditional
【详解】句意:在那一天,我们经常穿我们的传统服装。根据“clothes”可知用tradition的形容词形式traditional表示“传统的”,形容词作定语。故填traditional。
20.Merry
【详解】句意:她正在对她的朋友说“圣诞快乐”。此处是一个祝福语“圣诞快乐”,英文表达为Merry Christmas,merry的首字母要大写,故填Merry。
21.D
【详解】句意:我的家人同一天去上海。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。same相同的,常和定冠词the连用;the same相同,固定短语;on the same day在同一天。故选D。
22.A
【详解】句意:简想买一辆车,但她没有很多钱。
考查形容词辨析。much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot非常多,修饰动词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。but表示转折,指“想买车但没有钱”,money是不可数名词,doesn’t已表示否定,所以用much。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:——Lucy真的是一个幸运的女孩。——是的。她在一家大公司找到一份好工作。
考查词义辨析。luck幸运,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词;unlucky不幸运的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词。此空修饰名词girl,应用形容词作定语。根据“She gets a good job in a big company”可知,得到了一份好工作是一件幸运的事,故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:——这里有许多叶子。——请把它们扫走。
分析句子结构,下句为祈使句,动词原形开头,故排除C、D。sweep away扫去,动词+副词构成的动词短语,代词用宾格放中间;leaves叶子,名词复数,故用them代替,故排除A。故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:放学后我经常帮妈妈做家务。
考查非谓语动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:把你的玩具收起来,简。你不能把它们扔到任何地方。
考查动词短语。Take off脱掉;Put on穿上;Turn off关闭;Put away收起来。根据“You can’t throw them everywhere.”可知,此处指把到处都是的玩具收起来。故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意:离开家之前请把窗户关上。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;before在……之前;so因此;but但是。根据“Please close the window...you leave home.”可知,离开家之前关窗,故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:感恩节吃火鸡是美国的传统。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;traditional传统的;beautiful美丽的;hard难的。根据“It is...in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.”可知,吃火鸡是感恩节的传统,故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:我们通常在除夕夜熬夜。
考查介词辨析。at其后加不带“Day/Eve”等词的节日;on其后加带“Day/Eve”等词的节日;with和;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等。根据“Spring Festival’s Eve”可知,此处用时间介词on。故选B。
30.A
【详解】句意:这个单词什么意思?
由句子结构What does+主语+……?可知,此句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句。does助动词,后面跟动词原形;B、C皆为现在进行时,D. means动词三单,故排除B、C、D;A. mean表示……的意思,动词原形。故选A。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节的第一天,作者和她的朋友们在沙滩上玩的场景。
31.句意:我们没有课,所以现在我和我的朋友在海滩上。
brothers兄弟;family家人;friends朋友;teachers老师。根据下文“What are my friends”可知,此处指和朋友一起,故选C。
32.句意:海滩很美,是一个玩的好地方。
place地方;time时间;way方法;day天。it指的是“the beach”,海滩是一个地方,故选A。
33.句意:我的朋友们正在做什么呢?
making制作;doing做;eating吃;getting得到。根据下文“Jack and Tom are playing volleyball.”可知,空处是问朋友们在做什么,故选B。
34.句意:迈克,莉莉和简正在看他们。
writing写;telling告诉;watching观看;asking询问。them指的是上文的“Jack and Tom ”,结合“Jack and Tom are playing volleyball.”可知,此处指看他们玩,故选C。
35.句意:他非常喜欢音乐。
maths数学;PE体育;Chinese语文;music音乐。根据“Sam is listening to music”可知,应是喜欢音乐,故选D。
36.句意:他游泳非常好。
well好地;badly差;hard困难的;slow缓慢的。空处修饰动词swim,应用副词,结合“Who is swimming in the water Oh, it’s Peter.”可知,应是游得很好。故选A。
37.句意:他乐于这样做,因为他喜欢帮助别人。
happy高兴的;sad难过的;angry生气的;tired累的。根据“because he likes helping others.”可知,应是很高兴帮助他们,故选A。
38.句意:哦,他们正在那边野餐。
looking看;playing玩;going去;having进行。have a picnic“去野餐”,固定短语。故选D。
39.句意:他们在聊天,吃着东西,如粽子、茶叶蛋和青豆糕。
trouble困难;fun乐趣;food食物;water水。根据“like zongzi, tea eggs and green bean cake”可知,此处指吃东西,故选C。
40.句意:我想加入他们!
tell告诉;join加入;leave离开;save救助。根据“They are talking and having some... like zongzi, tea eggs and green bean cake”可知,此处指加入他们,join sb“加入某人”,故选B。
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【分析】本篇讲述了我和我的家人一起过感恩节。早上爷爷奶奶开始准备火鸡、沙拉、鱼、冰激凌等食物,叔叔阿姨和爸爸妈妈都带来一些好吃的东西;我们互相感恩享用美食,每个人都很开心。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段“My grandfather is making fish and ice cream.”—— 可知在9:45爷爷在做鱼和冰激凌;故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段“At 10:20 we are sitting in the living room. The doorbell is ringing. My uncle,aunt and cousin are outside the door.”—— 可知叔叔他们是10:20到达爷爷家的,故选C。
43.推理判断题。根据第二、三段“my grandmother is cooking turkey and some fruit salad. My grandfather is making fish and ice cream.My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some cakes here,”——祖父母、叔叔、阿姨和爸爸妈妈准备的食物里没有汉堡,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第四段“At 13:40 my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. ”—— 可知是祖父在玩球,故选A。
45.推理判断题。推断全文可知,一家人有爷爷奶奶、父母和我、叔叔阿姨和表妹,共有8口人;故选C。
【点睛】本篇是阅读单选,考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文,理解大意;再阅读题干,正确理解题干的要求;然后回归原文,寻找有用信息作答;本篇题型设定题1、2、4是细节理解题,解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分,这样可以正确地捉住有效信息,确保答题的准确性;题3、5是推理判断题,题3要根据长辈们准备的食物做排除,题5要列全全家人,判断总数;解答完,要通读全文,核实答案和原文信息是否一致。
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了重阳节是怎么来的。
46.细节理解题。根据“It’s a traditional festival of China.”可知,这是中国的传统节日。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill(有病的). You must go home now. ”可知,Huan Jing的父母将在九月九日生病。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door.”可知,Huan Jing应该制作两个红袋子。故选A。
49.词句猜测题。根据“Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy.”可知,Huan Jing听老师讲课回家了。他要求他的家人做所有这些事情。这救了他的父母。Huan Jing很高兴。saves表示“救”。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door.”,“Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house.”和“You can stay on the mountain until(直到) the next day.”可知,正确的顺序是acdb。故选C。
51.D 52.A 53.F 54.B 55.G
【导语】这个对话是A想邀请B去学新舞蹈,B很想去,但是B在为她的弟弟做生日蛋糕,A打算帮助B去一起做。
51.根据下文“Hello, Ann! This is Lily!”可知,上文是打电话用语,选项D“我是Ann”符合语境,故选D。
52.根据下文“I’m making a birthday cake for my brother.”可知,上文是问对方在做什么。选项A“莉莉,你正在做什么”符合语境,故选A。
53.根据下文“I’d love to, but I must finish my cake first.”可知,上文是在邀请对方。选项F“但是你愿意来和我们学一种新的舞蹈吗”符合语境,故选F。
54.根据下文“No, she is very busy.”可知,上文是问对方的母亲会不会帮助她,选项B“你妈妈在帮你吗”符合语境,故选B。
55.根据下文“Yes, please. Then we can go out together.”可知,上文是A想帮助她。选项G“我可以帮助你吗”符合语境,故选G。
56.means 57.traditional 58.ready 59.cleans 60.happening
【解析】56.句意:我们都知道红色在中国代表好运。
结合语境推测句意是“我们都知道红色在中国代表好运”,这是一个宾语从句,从句中缺谓语动词,red红色做主语,谓语动词用单数。故填:means。
57.句意:春节是中国的传统节日。
结合语境推测句意是“春节是中国的传统节日”,根据设空处修饰后面的名词判断填形容词,“tradition”的形容词是traditional。故填:traditional。
58.句意:你准备好学校的旅行了吗?
本题主要考查固定搭配的用法。结合语境推测句意是“你准备好学校的旅行了吗”。get ready for为……做准备。故填:ready。
59.句意:她的妈妈通常在早上打扫房子。
考查动词。根据the house。可知结合选项,她的妈妈通常在早上打扫房子,此处有usually通常,是对一般情况的描述,用一般现在时,主语为Her mother,用第三人称单数。故填:cleans。
60.句意:通过互联网,每个人都知道世界上正在发生什么。
本题主要考查现在进行时的用法。结合语境推测句意是“通过互联网,每个人都知道世界上正在发生什么”。空前有is可知此处应用动词ing形式,表示正在发生的事情。故填:happening。
61.My small targets of this Spring Festival
The new Spring Festival is coming in a few days. Now I am setting some small targets of the coming new year. Before the Spring Festival, I plan to do three things. The first, I will help my parents do things, including cleaning, pasting Spring Festival couplets, making steamed bread and making dumplings. The second, I will prepare new clothes and small gifts. The third, on New Year's Eve, after having a big dinner with my family, I am going to watch the Spring Festival Gala and wait for the arrival of the New Year. On the day of Spring Festival, I will send blessing words and red envelopes to my relatives and friends through Wechat. After the Spring Festival,I will study hard to achieve good results. I will go to school by myself and not let my parents pick me up.
【详解】这是一篇材料作文。以“My small targets of this Spring Festival”为题,根据表中所给中文提示写一篇 100 词左右介绍你这个春节小目标。本文主要书写新年打算,可知主要时态是一般将来时。认真阅读表格内容,审清主题,根据表格提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲。写作中可适当使用连词,注意表达顺序,表达要有条理性,语句通顺,意思连贯,要符合逻辑关系,字数要在100词以上。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:
我今年春节的小目标
几天后就要过春节了。现在我正在为即将到来的新年设定一些小目标。春节前,我计划做三件事。首先,我会帮助我的父母做一些事情,包括打扫,贴春联,做馒头,做饺子。第二,我会准备新衣服和小礼物。第三,在除夕夜,我和家人吃了一顿大餐后,要去看春节联欢晚会,等待新年的到来。春节那天,我会通过微信给亲朋好友发祝福词和红包。春节过后,我会努力学习,取得好成绩。我要自己去上学,不要让父母来接我。
【点睛】这篇文章包含了表格中所有的内容,条理清楚,语句通顺,书写规范,时态运用正确,语句通顺,意思连贯,是一篇不错的文章。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 (5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
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