牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit6TVprogrammes题型组合提升练(含解析)

Unit 6 TV programmes
Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:电视节目
一、完形填空
I devote myself to music because of my grandmother. My mom and I lived with my grandparents from the time I was two 1 I was eight. And even then, I was at their house before and after school every day while my mother was at work.
Grandma loved music. It was she that first 2 Elvis Presley (猫王) to me as a very young child, and once I heard his music, I was truly in 3 with it. Most five-year-olds ask for 4 for birthdays, but I wanted Elvis’ albums. I would play them non-stop and dance to the music in my grandma’s family room though my movement didn’t look good.
Grandma played the piano and 5 me to sing “America the Beautiful” and “Somewhere over the Rainbow”. Finally I started playing music on the piano, and soon Grandma was 6 for me to take piano lessons from a lady living in the neighborhood. I would come home from school and walk three houses down for my lesson. I 7 took about nine months of lessons, but it was enough to give me a foundation (基础) and allow me to continue to teach myself.
Last month when I came home to visit Grandma in the hospital, I 8 along my guitar with me. She was in a lot of pain, but the music seemed to comfort (抚慰) her soul. She had me sing some songs and when I started to sing “Somewhere over the Rainbow”, her weakened 9 joined in with mine for a few lines. That experience was one of the most touching (感人的) of my lifetime and one I will certainly cherish (珍爱) forever. I told her of my music career and she was very 10 and said, “That’s wonderful!”. I continued to play for her throughout the week when I was at home.
My grandma passed away two days ago. In my opinion, part of her will live on through every song I write or sing in my life.
1.A.unless B.after C.until D.when
2.A.sent B.left C.remembered D.introduced
3.A.joy B.love C.agreement D.doubt
4.A.music B.space C.gifts D.toys
5.A.taught B.prepared C.allowed D.advised
6.A.asking B.paying C.caring D.looking
7.A.exactly B.also C.only D.seldom
8.A.brought B.took C.came D.went
9.A.sound B.voice C.body D.mind
10.A.sad B.calm C.bored D.happy
Cartoon films have very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, then you can make it 11 on the cinema screen. The news of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoon is becoming exciting again for people of 12 ages.
By the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 13 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 14 to make films which both grown-ups and children would enjoy.
However, none of the cartoon films was 15 . The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 16 for children and too childish for grown-ups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this 17 , and then cartoons were welcomed 18 both children and grown-ups and 19 the film companies began to make large amount (大量的) of 20 .
11.A.arrive B.stay C.move D.stand
12.A.some B.either C.all D.both
13.A.only B.already C.still D.never
14.A.difficult B.possible C.complete D.interesting
15.A.successful B.bad C.lovely D.amazing
16.A.interesting B.popular C.relaxing D.scaring
17.A.success B.mistake C.story D.information
18.A.to B.for C.by D.with
19.A.once B.however C.again D.also
20.A.money B.time C.experiences D.people
John Thomas was a student, but he had been a famous champion. Everybody at Boston University liked this tall, quiet boy. Once he was hurt, everybody at Boston University was sorry. People all over the county 21 about John Thomas and often asked, “Will he ever jump again ”
John’s mother went to the hospital to see her son. She looked at his 22 leg. Then she looked into his 23 . She knew what her son would do. “You’re going to jump again, John, I know it,” she said. “Everything will be all right.”
If John hoped to jump again, he would have a 24 to do. He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other metal things. Soon his 25 looked like a machine shop!
It was May when John left the hospital. “Is it all right if I go camping this summer ” he asked the doctors.
“Yes,” the doctors said. “But take it easy on that foot.”
John took only 26 walks at first. He was taking it easy on his foot. But not on anything else. He went swimming and did other kinds of exercises. He exercised 27 his body cried for a rest. Some days later, he exercised a little 28 . In late summer John went back to school. He asked if he could practise with the football team. Football wasn’t his favorite, but he had to get that leg 29 again! He worked hard. “No one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself,” said one of his friends. “To 30 a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch.”
21.A.thought B.talked C.heard D.moved
22.A.broken B.lost C.missing D.dead
23.A.face B.foot C.eyes D.leg
24.A.little B.lot C.few D.bit
25.A.chair B.classroom C.home D.bed
26.A.short B.long C.quick D.fast
27.A.after B.if C.until D.when
28.A.later B.better C.more D.less
29.A.thick B.strong C.straight D.hard
30.A.look B.hear C.know D.see
二、阅读单选
The following are today’s TV programs.
Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 10
7:30 Morning News 8:00 Lucky Top Show 9:00 Sports Time: Football Match 10:50 The Magic Show 7:15 Let’s Speak English 8:20 Famous I lives This Week: Bill Gates 9:50 Animal World 11:00 The Quiz Program 14:30 Sports on Channel 3: Basketball Match 16:00 Music for Children 17:00 Who Is This Week’s Mystery Guest 13:00 Pop Music Show: Madonna 14:10 Travel to Australia 15:00 Cartoon World: The Lion King Ⅱ 17:30 Happy English: Learn New English Songs 20:00 The News
31.If you want to know what is happening in the world, you can watch TV ________.
A.in the morning B.in the evening
C.in the afternoon D.either A or B
32.People who like football will watch TV at ________.
A.9:50 B.9:00 C.17:30 D.13:00
33.If the teacher asks you to write something about a foreign country, you will be interested in the program at ________.
A.20:00 B.8:20 C.14:10 D.10:50
34.We can ________ in the program Happy English.
A.listen to some interesting English stories
B.learn new English songs
C.learn English compositions
D.buy new English books
35.The children who like cartoons can enjoy themselves ________ today.
A.twice B.three times C.four times D.once
Reality TV (真人秀电视节目) is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them.
Strictly Come Dancing
  In the show some famous people learn to dance with a professional dancer. Four professional dance experts give them scores and comments (评论) about their dances. After that, the public vote(投票) for their favourite couple. The two least favourite have to dance again and the judges decide who stays in the competition and who leaves. This show is very popular with people of all ages in the UK.
Come Dine With Me
  Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other players. Each player then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food. The winner gets £1,000. Sometimes the food is terrible and the players are very rude to each other.
World’s Strictest Parents
  Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us whether their behaviour is better or not.
  There are often a lot of cries and shouts in this show, but it can be worth watching too.
36.In which programme do the public vote for their favourite couple
A.World’s Strictest Parents. B.Don’t Tell the Bride.
C.Strictly Come Dancing. D.Come Dine With Me.
37.What does the underlined word “Dine” mean
A.To dive. B.To eat. C.To have a trip. D.To have a show.
38.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The dance experts give the dancers scores and comments.
B.Not all the food is delicious in Come Dine With Me.
C.The winner may get some money in Come Dine With Me.
D.Badly behaved teens will stay in the host family for one year.
39.What do teenagers have to follow in their host family
A.The rules. B.The prizes. C.The cities. D.The rooms.
40.What does the passage mainly about
A.To tell us how famous these TV programmes are.
B.To introduce some popular programmes in Reality TV.
C.To invite students to World’s Strictest Parents.
D.To invite people to take part in these programmes.
A Bite of China Season Two (《舌尖上的中国》第二季) was shown at 9:00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There were altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wanted to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cared more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode showed a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.
The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days.”
The show used food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.
41.How many types of food were covered in this program
A.150. B.More than 150. C.300. D.More than 300.
42.The type of the TV program A Bite of China is _______.
A.a cartoon B.a documentary C.a chat show D.a drama series
43.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence
A.粒粒皆辛苦 B.民以食为天
C.一顿不吃饿得慌 D.吃一堑,长一智
44.The third paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A.the details of the first episode
B.the rich types of food of China
C.the relationship between the people and the food
D.the difference between Season One and Season Two
45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.The show used food as a window to introduce China, to the world.
B.The show told people about history and culture of food in China.
C.The show explained to people why Chinese people love life.
D.The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.
三、短文首字母填空
More than 95% of the people in the world have phones today. They help us easily make contact (联系) with others. It means that we h 46 write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing b 47 this old habit.
The show is loved by people around China. It invites famous actors and actresses. One person walks up to a microphone (麦克风) and reads a 48 . The letters were w 49 by people from different times in history. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.
Besides it, another TV show, Readers, is also p 50 . It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, and t 51 the touching stories behind them. They can read anything, like poems and books. Now the s 52 gives people a special place, a reading pavilion (朗读亭), to read all over China. Reading pavilions are now in some c 53 like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. The pavilion is quite s 54 . Only one person can come into it each time. A microphone in it records people’s voices. Some of the readers will be picked and invited to r 55 on TV.
Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to winning praise. Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.
A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the s 56 is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people's kindness.
The d 57 of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from(忍受)stress. He says that watching Away from it all helps a n 58 of teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today.
Although the series' success m 59 have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children are becoming the film f 60 .They always wait to watch it before their homework is d 61 .That's a w 62 of time. Even some students are using Away from it all as an e 63 for not completing homework.
And what do the experts(专家)say Paula Ray,a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children's lifestyles. But she says that i 64 a child acts strongly, it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the r 65 situation.
My favourite TV programme is a reality show called Survivor. It isn't on TV at the moment b 66 it was on last year.
In the show, two teams of people are taken to a an i 67 . All of them have to sleep o 68 because there aren't any houses or hotels. They usually choose s 69 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only t 70 one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the t 71 . Every week one person has to l 72 . At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen a 73 the winner.
I really like Survivor because it's very e 74 and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really e 75 myself when I watch it. I don't want to be on the show, however. I like living in a house!
四、作文
76.请以 “My Favourite TV Programme”为题, 写一篇80词左右的短文。要求表达准确并包括以下几点:
1. 你喜欢的节目名称;
2. 你喜欢这个节目的理由;
3. 看这个节目对你有什么启发?
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77.看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的—部分,但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下信息,以Watching TV为题,写篇—篇80词左右的短文。
要点:
1. 看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多,如:……(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。
2. 看电视的好处:放松身心;了解时事新闻,……
3. 看电视的坏处:长时间观看会伤眼睛;不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明,……
4. 你对看电视的看法。
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78.《读书》是一档和大众分享好书的电视节目,旨在传递书中的信息和精华,让观众们领略好书的风采。假如你是李华,请你根据下面的提示和信息写一封邮件,向你的外国笔友Tom介绍这个节目。
Name: Reading Time: 14:40 every day Channel: CCTV-10
How long: 10 minutes Hostess: Li Pan
Content: Book lovers share their ideas, and explain the details.
Reviews of the TV programme: meaningful, open up our mind.
要求:1.要点齐全,句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Tom,
How are you doing these days
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What’s your favourite TV programme Please write to me.
Yours
LiHua
参考答案:
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在奶奶的影响下爱上了音乐的故事。
1.句意:从我两岁到八岁,妈妈和我一直和祖父母住在一起。
unless除非;after在……后;until直到;when当……时。根据“I was two...I was eight.”可知,是从两岁到八岁,故选C。
2.句意:正是她在我很小的时候第一次把猫王介绍给我,当我听到他的音乐时,我真的爱上了他。
sent送;left离开;remembered记得;introduced介绍。根据“Grandma loved music.”可知,外婆喜欢音乐,她是第一个向我介绍猫王的人,故选D。
3.句意:正是她在我很小的时候第一次把猫王介绍给我,当我听到他的音乐时,我真的爱上了他。
joy愉快;love爱;agreement协议;doubt怀疑。根据“once I heard his music”可知,表示听到音乐,就爱上了它,be in love with“爱上”,故选B。
4.句意:大多数五岁的孩子在生日时都想要玩具,但我想要猫王的专辑。
music音乐;space空间;gifts礼物;toys玩具。根据“for birthdays”可推断,大多数五岁的孩子一般会要玩具作为生日礼物,故选D。
5.句意:奶奶弹钢琴,教我唱《美丽的亚美利加》和《彩虹之上的某处》。
taught教;prepared准备;allowed允许;advised建议。根据“...me to sing...”可知,是奶奶教我唱歌,故选A。
6.句意:最后,我开始在钢琴上演奏音乐,很快奶奶就出钱让我去邻居家的一位女士那里上钢琴课。
asking问;paying支付;caring关心;looking看。根据“Grandma was...for me to take piano lessons”可知,此处是外婆为我支付上钢琴课的费用,故选B。
7.句意:我只上了大约九个月的课,但这足以给我一个基础,并允许我继续自学。
exactly确实;also也;only仅仅;seldom有时。根据“but it was enough to give me a foundation (基础) and allow me to continue to teach myself.”可知,此处表示这足以给我一个基础,可推测前面是说只上了九个月的课,故选C。
8.句意:上个月我回家看住院的奶奶时,随身带着我的吉他。
brought带来;took带走;came来;went去。根据“my guitar”可知,是带着吉他去看望奶奶,故选A。
9.句意:她让我唱了几首歌,当我开始唱《彩虹之上的某处》时,她微弱的声音和我一起唱了几行。
sound声音,泛指任何声音,不论其高低、是否悦耳等;voice声音,用于人时指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音;body身体;mind心灵。根据“her weakened...joined in with mine for a few lines.”可知,我为外婆唱歌,她用虚弱的嗓音附和我,故选B。
10.句意:我告诉她我的音乐生涯,她非常高兴,说:“太棒了!”
sad难过的;calm镇静的;bored无聊的;happy开心的。根据下文的“That’s wonderful!”可知,此处外婆的高兴的,故选D。
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了卡通电影的发展历史,介绍了它的失败和成功。
11.句意:如果你能画一些东西,你就可以把它搬上电影银屏。
arrive到达;stay停留;move移动;stand站立。根据“If you can draw something, then you can make it … on the cinema screen”可知,可以让它在电影屏幕上移动,故选C。
12.句意:对于所有年龄段的人来说,动画片又变得令人兴奋了。
some一些;either两者中任一;all都,指三者或三者以上;both两者都。根据“cartoon is becoming exciting again for people of …ages”可知,此处指各个年龄段,指三者以上,故选C。
13.句意:到1970年,电影界已经决定卡通片只为儿童制作。
only仅仅、只;already已经;still还、仍然;never绝不。根据“the cinema world had decided that cartoons were …for children”可知,只为儿童制作,故选A。
14.句意:他们证明制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能。
difficult困难的;possible可能;complete完全的;interesting有趣的。根据“it was… to make films which both grown-ups and children would enjoy”可知,制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能,故选B。
15.句意:然而,没有一部卡通电影是成功的。
successful成功的;bad坏的;lovely可爱的;amazing惊人的。根据“failed, mainly because it was too … for children and too childish for grown-ups”可知,没有一部是成功的,故选A。
16.句意:例如《黑神锅传奇》失败了主要是因为对孩子来说太恐惧,对成年人来说太孩子气。
interesting有趣的;popular流行的;relaxing放松的;scaring恐惧的。根据句中关键词failed,是失败了,推出电影对孩子来说是不好的一面,scaring“恐惧的”符合语境,故选D。
17.句意:电影制作者从这个错误中吸取了教训。
success成功;mistake错误;story故事;information信息。根据“failed, mainly because it was too …for children and too childish for grown-ups”可知,这部电影是失败的,所以从错误中吸取教训,故选B。
18.句意:然后卡通受到儿童和成年人的欢迎,电影公司也开始赚大量的钱。
to到;for为了;by被;with带有。根据“then cartoons were welcomed … both children and grown-ups”可知,被儿童和成年人欢迎,故选C。
19.句意:然后卡通受到儿童和成年人的欢迎,电影公司也开始赚大量的钱。
once一旦;however然而;again再次;also也。根据“the film companies began to make large amount(大量的) of ”可知,电影受欢迎,电影公司也开始赚钱,故选D。
20.句意:然后卡通受到儿童和成年人的欢迎,电影公司也开始赚大量的钱。
money金钱;time时间;experiences经历;people人们。根据“then cartoons were welcomed… both children and grown-ups”可知,电影开始受欢迎,公司开始赚钱,故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D
【分析】本文主要讲述了约翰·托马斯在腿受伤后坚持锻炼,并最终重回赛场进行战斗的故事。
21.句意:全国各地的人都在谈论约翰·托马斯,经常问:“他还会再跳吗?”
thought认为;talked谈论;heard听说;moved移动。根据“Will he ever jump again ”可知,此处指人们谈论他是否还会再跳。故选B。
22.句意:她看着他的断腿。
broken损坏的;lost迷路的;missing丢失的;dead死亡的。根据下文“take it easy on that foot”可知,是腿断了。故选A。
23.句意:然后她看着他的眼睛。
face脸;foot脚;eyes眼睛;leg腿。根据“looked into”可知,此处指看着他的双眼。故选C。
24.句意:如果约翰希望再跳,他会有很多事情要做。
little没有一点;lot许多; few一些,几个,bit小块。根据“Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise.”可知,要想再跳就要做很多锻炼,a lot“许多,大量”。故选B。
25.句意:很快,他的床看起来像一个机械车间!
chair椅子;classroom教室;home 家;bed床。根据“Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other metal things.”可知,约翰开始锻炼后,他的床很快就像一个机械车间。故选D。
26.句意:约翰一开始只走很短的路。
short短的;long长的;quick迅速的;fast快的。根据“He was taking it easy on his foot.”可知,他让他的脚放松,由此推知他走的路很短。故选A。
27.句意:他一直运动直到身体叫累喊停。
after在……之后;if如果;until直到;when当……时候。根据“He exercised ... his body cried for a rest.”可知,他一直锻炼到身体需要休息为止,until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
28.句意:几天后,他的运动量加大了。
later更晚的;better更好的;more更多的;less更少的。根据“Some days later, he exercised a little ...”可知,几天后,他又加大了锻炼的量。故选C。
29.句意:足球不是他的最爱,但他得让他的腿再次变强壮。
thick厚的;strong强壮的;straight笔直的;hard困难的。根据“he had to get that leg... again!”可知,足球运动奔跑的运动量很大,使腿部强壮。故选B。
30.句意:看一个冠军回来战斗是一个很棒的事情。
look看,强调动作;hear听见;know知道;see看,指看的结果。根据“To ... a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch.”可知,此处指看到一个冠军反击是一件美妙的事情。故选D。
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D
【分析】本文是今天的电视节目清单。
31.细节理解题。根据“7:30 Morning News”及“20:00 The News”可知,想了解世界上发生了什么可以观看早间新闻和晚间新闻,故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“9:00 Time: Football Match”可知,在9点看足球比赛,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“14:10 Travel to Australia”可知,如果想写一些关于外国的东西,可以观看14:10的去澳大利亚旅行这个节目,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“Happy English: Learn New English Songs”可知,可以学到新的英语歌曲,故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“Cartoon World: The Lion King Ⅱ”可知,今天只有一次看卡通片的机会,故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B
【分析】本文详细介绍了三档真人秀节目,并就它们各自的节目特点做出解读。
36.细节理解题。根据“After that, the public vote(投票) for their favourite couple.”可知,在Strictly Come Dancing中,观众可以为他们喜欢的一对投票。故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据“Come Dine With Me”以及下文的介绍可知,这里是介绍品尝食物的节目情况,标题指的是“与我共进晚餐”,所以单词“Dine”指的是“吃”,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.”可知,在World’s Strictest Parents这档节目中,孩子需要在严格的家庭里待上一周而不是一年,D选项错误。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family”可知,孩子在寄宿家庭必须遵守寄宿家庭的规定,故选A。
40.主旨大意题。根据“Reality TV (真人秀电视节目) is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍三档真人秀节目,并介绍它们各自的节目特点,故选B。
41.D 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.C
【分析】本文向我们介绍了《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目的播出时间、播放频道、节目内容以及所产生的影响。
41.细节理解题。根据“More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.”可知,在这部纪录片中包含了300多种食物。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.”可知,《舌尖上的中国》是一部纪录片。故选B。
43.句意猜测题。“food is what matters most to people”意为“食物对人们来说是最重要的”。结合选项可推出是“民以食为天”的意思。故选B。
44.段落大意题。根据“It is all about food, while the second season cared more about the relationship between the people and the food.”可知,第三段主要介绍了第一季和第二季的区别。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据“The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. ... The show used food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.”可知节目用美食作为向世界介绍中国的窗口,向人们讲述了中国饮食的历史和文化,让观众想起了他们的家和童年的味道。这个节目未向人们解释为什么中国人热爱生活。故选C。
46.(h)ardly 47.(b)ack 48.(a)loud 49.(w)ritten 50.(p)opular 51.(t)ell 52.(s)how 53.(c)ities 54.(s)mall 55.(r)ead
【分析】本文主要介绍了《见字如面》节目非常受欢迎,一个人在麦克风前读一封很久之前写的信,我们可以体验写信人的真实生活和感受,这意味着我们的观众不仅仅是在寻找八卦之类的娱乐节目和吸引眼球的游戏。文化价值观和真情实感是赢得赞誉的关键。
46.句意:这意味着我们现在很少写信了。根据“More than 95% of the people in the world have phones today.”和首字母提示可知,我们现在很少写信了,hardly“几乎不”符合句意;故填(h)ardly。
47.句意:但电视节目《见字如面》让人们重新拾起了这个旧习惯。根据“bringing”和首字母提示可知,bring back“带回来”符合句意;故填(b)ack。
48.句意:一个人走到麦克风前大声朗读。根据“One person walks up to a microphone(麦克风) and reads”和首字母提示可知,大声朗读,aloud“大声地”符合句意;故填(a)loud。
49.句意:这些信件是来自不同历史时期的人们写的。根据“by people from different times in history”和首字母提示可知,需要一个过去分词构成被动语态,是来自不同历史时期的人们写的,written“写”符合句意;故填(w)ritten。
50.句意:除此之外,另一个电视节目《读者》也很受欢迎。根据“read aloud on the stage,”和首字母提示可知,另一个节目也很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”符合句意;故填(p)opular。
51.句意:它邀请不同的人在舞台上大声朗读,并讲述他们背后的感人故事。根据“the touching stories behind them”和首字母提示可知,讲述故事,结合“It”,用动词原形,tell“讲述”符合句意;故填(t)ell。
52.句意:现在这个节目给了人们一个特别的地方,一个阅读馆,让人们阅读全中国。根据“gives people a special place, a reading pavilion(朗读亭), to read all over China.”和首字母提示可知,需要一个名词单数,是这个节目给了人们一个特别的地方,show“节目”符合句意;故填(s)how。
53.句意:现在,上海、杭州、西安等城市都有“读书亭”。根据“like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an”和首字母提示可知,是城市,需要复数形式,cities“城市”符合句意;故填(c)ities。
54.句意:亭子很小。根据“Only one person can come into it each time.”和首字母提示可知,亭子很小,small“小的”符合句意;故填(s)mall。
55.句意:一些读者将被挑选出来并邀请在电视上阅读。根据“Some of the readers will be picked”和首字母提示可知,在电视上阅读,结合“invite to do”,需要动词原形,read“阅读”符合句意;故填(r)ead。
56.series 57.director 58.number 59.might 60.fans 61.done 62.waste 63.excuse 64.if 65.real-life
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了在英国非常受青少年欢迎的一个电视剧《远离这一切》,这部电视剧能减轻青少年的压力。但老师和家长都比较担心,因为孩子们对这部电视剧比较沉迷;一些专家认为这部电视剧本身并没有错,但应该让孩子知道真实生活和电视剧是不一样的。
56.句意:它的成功是令人惊讶的,因为这个电视剧是关于生活在乡村的人们放松的生活方式。
根据上文A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone….可知,这里指代的是上面提到的电视剧,故这里填series。
57.句意:这个电视剧的导演说它的成功标志着青少年承受压力。
根据空后of the TV series以及首字母可知,这里考查director,意为“导演”,这里指的是电视剧的导演。故填director。
58.句意:他说看《远离这一切》这个电视剧帮助很多青少年忘记了考试和作业的压力,以及今天充斥全世界的烦恼。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语a number of…,意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数。
59.句意:虽然这部电视剧的成功可能有好的一面,然而,很多老师和家长都非常担心。
空后have是实意动词的原形,结合句意可知,这里应填might,是一个情态动词,意为“可能”,后面跟动词原形。
60.句意:他们说一些学生和孩子变成了影迷。
根据下句话They always wait to watch it可知,孩子们都等着看这个电视剧,他们成为了这个电视剧的粉丝,故这里考查fan,意为“迷”,根据句意可知,这里应用名词的复数fans。
61.句意:他们总是在完成作业之前就等着看这个电视剧。
do one’s homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”。根据句意可知,their homework与动词do构成被动关系,应使用被动语态be+过去分词,空前有了is,故这里填过去分词done。
62.句意:那是浪费时间。
根据上文语境They always wait to watch it before their homework is d  6  .可知,孩子们对这部电视剧非常痴迷,不做作业,因此这会浪费时间。故这里考查waste,意为“浪费”,常用于短语a waste of…。
63.句意:甚至一些学生拿《远离这一切》这个电视剧当作没有完成作业的借口。
根据空后for not completing homework.可知,学生们把这个电视剧当作没有完成作业的借口,故这里填excuse,是一个名词,意为“借口”。
64.句意:但是她说如果一个孩子的行为很强烈,那他们行为的改变可能还有其他原因。
根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应填if,意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
65.句意:她说《远离这一切》这个电视剧并没有什么错,但她建议父母应确保他们的孩子知道电视并不是真实的情况。
根据句意可知,专家觉得父母应保证让孩子知道电视剧和真实生活是不一样的,这里考查real-life真实生活,现实的,修饰后面的situation。
【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了英国非常受青少年喜欢的一部电视剧,以及家长、老师、专家对此的看法。文章主题明确,内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是短文填空,考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应根据单词首字母,结合句意,填写适当的单词;并根据单词在句中的作用以及句中的时态、句型等,填写单词的适当形式。例如第6小题,do one’s homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”。根据句意可知,their homework与动词do构成被动关系,应使用被动语态be+过去分词,空前有了is,故这里填过去分词done。再如第8小题,根据空后for not completing homework.可知,学生们把这个电视剧当作没有完成作业的借口,故这里填excuse,是一个名词,意为“借口”。空前有an修饰,这里填名词单数形式。
66.but 67.island 68.outside 69.something 70.take 71.trees 72.leave 73.as 74.exciting 75.enjoy
【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他最喜欢的一个节目叫《幸存者》。短文介绍了这个节目的主要内容以及自己喜欢这个节目的原因。
66.句意:现在电视上没有播放,但是去年播放了。
根据句意可知,空前It isn't on TV at the moment 与空后 it was on last year.是转折关系,故这里应填but,意为“但是”。
67.句意:在节目中,两组人被带到了一个岛上。
根据下文At the end, there are only two people on the island…可知,这个故事发生在一个岛上,因此这里表示:这些人被带到了一个岛上,故这里应填island。
68.句意:所有人都必须睡在外面,因为没有房子或者宾馆。
根据句意because there aren't any houses or hotels可知,“没有房子或者宾馆”,所以必须睡在外面,故这里填outside,是一个副词。
69.句意:因为他们只能随身携带一个东西,他们通常会选择真正有用的东西,如牙刷。
根据句意like a toothbrush可知,他们携带一些有用的东西,这里应填不定代词something,表示“某事”。
70.句意:因为他们只能随身携带一个东西,他们通常会选择真正有用的东西,如牙刷。
根据句意可知,这里表示“他们只能带走一件东西”,应用动词take,意为“拿,带走”。空前有情态动词can,故这里填动词原形take。
71.句意:这些人还要寻找食物,他们花费很多时间钓鱼,从树上收集水果。
根据句意…collecting fruit from…可知,能采摘到水果的,应该是从树上,故这里填trees,应用复数形式。
72.句意:每周都必须离开一个人。
根据下句话At the end, there are only two people on the island“到最后只剩下两个人”,因此这里应用leave,是一个动词,意为“离开”,空前是has to表示“不得不”,后面跟动词原形,故这里填leave。
73.句意:最后岛上只剩下了两个人,其中一个被选为冠军。
根据句意可知,这里考查be chosen as….意为“被选为……”,故这里填as,是一个介词,意为“作为”。
74.句意:我真的很喜欢《幸存者》这个节目,因为它非常的令人兴奋,而且人们必须去做一些像打猎这样的事情。
根据句意可知,这里作者表述的是他喜欢这个节目的原因,结合首字母可知,这里应填exciting,意为“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”,常修饰物。
75.句意:当我观看这个节目的时候,我真的很开心。
根据句意可知,这里考查了短语enjoy oneself,意为“玩得开心”,该句使用了一般现在时,主语是I,故这里填动词原形enjoy。
76.例文:
My Favourite TV Programme
I like watching TV in my spare time. The programmes about animals such as The Planet of the Animals on Discovery Channel and The World of the Animals on CCTV-10 are my favourites.
By watching these programmes I can see a lot of lovely and beautiful sometimes strange animals. I have never seen them before. Also the beautiful scenes of the world before me are on the screen.
But what shocks me is that it is said on TV that thousands of kinds of living things disappear every year on the earth, and numbers of animals are among them. How terrible it is! Just imagine what the earth would be like if only human being lived alone on the earth some day.
Animals are our friends. We must try our best to protect them. Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意本文内容包含的三个方面:名称、理由和启发,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明最喜欢的电视节目是什么;
第二步,阐述自己喜欢节目的理由(2点);
第三步,谈谈这个节目对自己的启发。
[亮点词汇]
① in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间
② by doing sth. 通过做某事
③ thousands of 成千上万
④ try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
[高分句型]
① But what shocks me is that it is said on TV that thousands of kinds of living things disappear every year on the earth, and numbers of animals are among them. (What引导的主语从句作主语)
② How terrible it is! (How+形容词+主语+谓语!)
③ Just imagine what the earth would be like if only human being lived alone on the earth some day.(if only引导的条件状语从句)
77. 例文
Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on, so people of all ages are interested in watching TV.
We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.
I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇议论文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点中的内容,并适当增添细节,使文章结构紧密、逻辑通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步:陈述要点1中的所有内容,并列举至少三种电视节目。
第二步:先论述看电视的好处,再论述看电视的坏处,可以在要点提示的基础上,适当增添细节,使内容更丰富。
第三步:结合看电视的好处和坏处,阐述自己对看电视的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②up-to-date news 时事新闻
③do harm to 对……有害
④spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities.(“one of+sb’s+favourite+可数名词复数“句型)
②We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV.(“by doing sth.”作方式状语)
③You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books.(“while”引导并列句,表转折,译为“而”)
78.One possible version:
Dear Tom
How are you doing these days Today, I’d like to introduce my favourite TV programme to you. It’s a fantastic programme named Reading with a purpose of sharing good books. It starts at 14:40 every day on CCTV-10. It is not long and it lasts only ten minutes. The hostess Li Pan, who has a nice voice, recommends a good book at a time. In the programme, some book lovers are invited to share their ideas and explain the details of the books.
The TV programme is meaningful and educational. These different kinds of books are from all over the world. Moreover, it opens up my mind and allows me to learn a lot about history, science, culture, and so on.
What’s your favourite TV programme Please write to me.
Yours
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。向笔友Tom介绍《读书》这档电视节目。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段根据提示材料介绍这档电视节目的市场,主持人,以及节目的内容;第二段发表自己对这档节目的看法和评价;最后一段反问对方最喜欢的电视节目是什么。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。

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