Module8 Unit3
基础训练
一、单项选择
1．My PE teacher often watches sports ________ television.
A．on B．for C．of D．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的体育老师经常在电视上看体育运动。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；for为了；of……的；at在……点钟。“on television”表示“在电视上”。故选A。
2．Tim doesn’t hear ________ his father for a month.
A．of B．from C．to D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：蒂姆一个月没有他父亲的消息了。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的；from来自；to朝；with和。hear from“收到……的信”，固定搭配。故选B。
3．—Can you lend(借) me some _________, Dad I want to buy some cola.
—________ afraid not.
A．paper; I B．tickets; I’m C．money; I’m D．games; I
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能借我点钱吗？我想买些可乐。——恐怕不行。
考查名词辨析。paper纸；tickets票；money钱；games游戏。根据“I want to buy some cola.”可知买可乐需要钱。第二空缺少“主语+系动词”，故为I’m。故选C。
4．Many young people can’t afford (买得起) houses, because the houses are too ________.
A．strong B．large C．different D．expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意：许多年轻人买不起房子，因为房子太贵了。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；large大的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Many young people can’t afford houses”可知是因为太贵了而买不起，故选D。
5．I want to buy Mary a scarf ________ the present.
A．to be B．be C．as D．for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我想给玛丽买一条围巾作为礼物。
考查介词as的用法。结合语境表示“作为”且和“the present”连用作状语。故选C。
二、完成句子
6．你愿意和我们一起去游泳吗？
________ you ________ with us
【答案】 Would like to go swimming
【详解】愿意去做某事：would like to do，句首单词首字母要大写。去游泳：go swimming。故填Would；like to go swimming。
7．我们通常送他一张生日卡片。
We ________ him a birthday card.
【答案】usually send
【详解】对照中英文内容可知，空格处缺少的内容是“通常送”，usually send“通常送”。分析句子内容可知，句子用一般现在时，主语we是复数含义，谓语动词用原形。故填usually send。
8．鲍勃从不玩电脑游戏。
Bob ________ computer games.
【答案】never plays
【详解】对照中英文内容可知，空格处所缺内容为“从不玩”，never play“从不玩”；分析句子内容可知，句子用一般现在时态，Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词play的第三人称单数形式为plays。故填never plays。
9．戴维有时看他弟弟踢足球。
David ________ his brother play football.
【答案】sometimes watches
【详解】sometimes“有时”，watch“看”，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填sometimes watches。
10．他总是周六上午去钓鱼。
He ________ goes fishing ________.
【答案】 always on Saturday morning
【详解】always“总是”，是频度副词；on Saturday morning“在周六上午”。故填always；on Saturday morning。
三、改写句子
11．He often has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ lunch at school
【答案】 Does often have
【详解】句意：他经常在学校吃午餐。句子为含有实义动词的陈述句，时态是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句，要用助动词do，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词对应用does，提到句首，首字母大写；实义动词has改为动词原形have，其他不变。故填Does；often have。
12．Fred’s father cuts the cake for him.(改为否定句)
Fred’s father ________ the cake for him.
【答案】doesn’t cut
【详解】句意：弗雷德的爸爸为他切蛋糕。主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t，同时动词用原形，故填doesn’t cut。
四、划线部分提问
13．They often play games at the birthday party.（对画线部分提问）
________ they ________ at the birthday party
【答案】 What do often do
【详解】句意：他们经常在生日聚会上玩游戏。划线部分为谓语动词，表动作，应用特殊疑问词what来提问，且首字母w要大写。余下句子变为一般疑问句形式。由于陈述句的谓语动词为实义动词，故变疑问句时，句首要加助动词。根据“They”可知，助动词为do，由于划线部分为谓语动词，变一般疑问句时，“play games”要用实义动词do“做”来替换，故其一般疑问句形式为：do they often do at the birthday party。句首加上特殊疑问词What。故填：What do；often do。
五、同义句转化
14．She often gets letters from her sister.(改为同义句)
She ________ her sister.
【答案】often hears from
【详解】句意：她常常收到她姐妹的来信。根据题干要求改为同义句，空格处所缺表达为“常常收到某人的来信”，“hear from”和“get letters from”同义。原题干的时态是一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数。故填often hears from。
15．Tom spends(花费) much time on his study.(改为同义句)
Tom spends ________ time on his study.
【答案】a lot of##lots of
【详解】句意：汤姆花了很多的时间在他的学习上。根据题干可知，需要找到同义词来替换“much”表示“很多的”，“time”为不可数名词，因此可以用a lot of 或者lots of。故填a lot of/ lots of。
六、语法选择
Tim and Tom are twin brothers. This Saturday is ____16____ birthday. Tim and Tom ____17____ about it now.
Tim says, “Every year we ____18____ a birthday party. We play games and eat birthday cakes. It's always the same. This year I want a different one.”
“What is your plan ” Tom asks.
“Linda is our friend. You know, her father is not ____19____. He must go to the hospital very often, ____20____ he doesn't have much money. So I want ____21____ him. What do you think ____22____ it, Tom ” Tim says.
“Great!” says Tom. “I think a flea market(跳蚤市场) is ____23____ good idea. And we can put many things there — books, clothes …”
“You’re right. People buy them and we ____24____ give the money to Linda’s father,” says Tim. When their parents hear this idea, they agree(同意) with them ____25____. What a nice family!
16．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
17．A．are talking B．talks C．talk D．talked
18．A．had B．have C．are having D．will have
19．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthily D．healthy
20．A．but B．if C．or D．because
21．A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped
22．A．of B．in C．at D．with
23．A．a B．an C．the D．/
24．A．must B．can C．should D．need
25．A．happy B．unhappy C．happiness D．happily
【答案】
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了提姆和汤姆准备将今年的生日派对举办成跳蚤市场的形式募款帮助好朋友琳达。
16．句意：这周六是他们的生日派对。
they他们，人称代词主格形式；them他们，宾格形式；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词。此处需要填形容词性物主代词来修饰“birthday”。故选C。
17．句意：提姆和汤姆现在正在谈论这件事。
talk谈话，动词原形；are talking现在进行时形式；talks三单形式；talked过去式。根据后面的对话，可知他们正在讨论，应该用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选A。
18．句意：提姆说：“我们每年都举办了生日派对。”
have举办，动词原形；had过去式；are having现在进行时形式；will have一般将来时形式。每年举办派对，可知是一种惯例，用一般现在时。故选B。
19．句意：你知道，她的爸爸身体不好。
health健康；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；healthy健康的，形容词。接在“is”后面接形容词作表语，前面已经有“not”。故选D。
20．句意：他必须经常去医院，但是他没有那么多钱。
but但是；if如果；or或者；because因为。前后句形成对比的关系，A选项表示“但是”；B选项表示“如果”；C选项表示“或者”；D选项表示“因为”。故选A。
21．句意：所以我想要去帮助他。
help帮助，动词原形；helping现在分词；to help不定式；helped过去式。表示”想要去做某事”，需用结构want to do。故选C。
22．句意：提姆说：“汤姆，你是怎么认为的？”
of属于；in在里面；at在；with和。根据语境，表示“认为”与“think”进行搭配，应用词组“think of”。故选A。
23．句意：我认为跳蚤市场是一个好主意。
a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the定冠词；/不定冠词。根据“idea”的单数形式，表示“一个”且不特指，位于“good”之前，应用a。故选A。
24．句意：人们购买这些东西，然后我们可以把赚的钱给琳达的爸爸。
must必须；can能够；should应该；need需要。根据语境，表示“可以，能够”，需要用情态动词；A选项表示必须；B选项表示能够；C选项表示应该；D选项表示需要。故选B。
25．句意：当他们的父母听到这个注意，他们愉快地同意了他们的想法。
happy愉快的，形容词；unhappy不快乐的，形容词；happiness愉快，名词；happily愉快地，副词。此处应该用一个副词修饰动词“agree”。故选D。
七、阅读单选
Today is May 8th. It’s Lisa’s birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the desk. It says, “There is a present for you, Lisa. Go and look for it in your bedroom.” Lisa runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another card in it. Lisa takes it out and reads, “Dear Lisa, I’m your present. My first letter is in ‘sad’, but not in ‘bad’. My second letter is in ‘have’, but not in ‘save’. My third letter is in ‘live’, but not in ‘love’. My fourth letter is in ‘for’, but not in ‘of’. My fifth letter is in ‘take’, but not in ‘cake’. What am I ”
Lisa thinks for a while and then she says, “Aha, I see! But where is it ” Finally Lisa finds it behind the door.
26．Lisa’s birthday is in ________.
A．May B．July C．June D．March
27．Lisa finds the card ________.
A．on the desk B．in the bathroom C．in her school D．in her bedroom
28．The underlined word “letter” means “________”in Chinese.
A．信 B．字母 C．学问 D．书写
29．How many letters does the present’s name have
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
30．Where does Lisa find her present
A．On her bed. B．In her desk. C．Under a book. D．Behind the door.
【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了今天是Lisa的生日，以及一件为她准备的礼物。
26．细节理解题。根据“Today is May 8th. It’s Lisa’s birthday. ”可知Lisa的生日在五月，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“She comes home and sees a card on the desk.”可知卡片在桌子上，故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据“My first letter is in ‘sad’”可知在sad里的应该是字母，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“My fifth”可知总共有五个字母，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“But where is it ” Finally Lisa finds it behind the door.”可知在门后面找到了礼物，故选D。Module8 Unit3
基础训练
一、单项选择
1．My PE teacher often watches sports ________ television.
A．on B．for C．of D．at
2．Tim doesn’t hear ________ his father for a month.
A．of B．from C．to D．with
3．—Can you lend(借) me some _________, Dad I want to buy some cola.
—________ afraid not.
A．paper; I B．tickets; I’m C．money; I’m D．games; I
4．Many young people can’t afford (买得起) houses, because the houses are too ________.
A．strong B．large C．different D．expensive
5．I want to buy Mary a scarf ________ the present.
A．to be B．be C．as D．for
二、完成句子
6．你愿意和我们一起去游泳吗？
________ you ________ with us
7．我们通常送他一张生日卡片。
We ________ him a birthday card.
8．鲍勃从不玩电脑游戏。
Bob ________ computer games.
9．戴维有时看他弟弟踢足球。
David ________ his brother play football.
10．他总是周六上午去钓鱼。
He ________ goes fishing ________.
三、改写句子
11．He often has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ lunch at school
12．Fred’s father cuts the cake for him.(改为否定句)
Fred’s father ________ the cake for him.
四、划线部分提问
13．They often play games at the birthday party.（对画线部分提问）
________ they ________ at the birthday party
五、同义句转化
14．She often gets letters from her sister.(改为同义句)
She ________ her sister.
15．Tom spends(花费) much time on his study.(改为同义句)
Tom spends ________ time on his study.
六、语法选择
Tim and Tom are twin brothers. This Saturday is ____16____ birthday. Tim and Tom ____17____ about it now.
Tim says, “Every year we ____18____ a birthday party. We play games and eat birthday cakes. It's always the same. This year I want a different one.”
“What is your plan ” Tom asks.
“Linda is our friend. You know, her father is not ____19____. He must go to the hospital very often, ____20____ he doesn't have much money. So I want ____21____ him. What do you think ____22____ it, Tom ” Tim says.
“Great!” says Tom. “I think a flea market(跳蚤市场) is ____23____ good idea. And we can put many things there — books, clothes …”
“You’re right. People buy them and we ____24____ give the money to Linda’s father,” says Tim. When their parents hear this idea, they agree(同意) with them ____25____. What a nice family!
16．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
17．A．are talking B．talks C．talk D．talked
18．A．had B．have C．are having D．will have
19．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthily D．healthy
20．A．but B．if C．or D．because
21．A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped
22．A．of B．in C．at D．with
23．A．a B．an C．the D．/
24．A．must B．can C．should D．need
25．A．happy B．unhappy C．happiness D．happily
七、阅读单选
Today is May 8th. It’s Lisa’s birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the desk. It says, “There is a present for you, Lisa. Go and look for it in your bedroom.” Lisa runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another card in it. Lisa takes it out and reads, “Dear Lisa, I’m your present. My first letter is in ‘sad’, but not in ‘bad’. My second letter is in ‘have’, but not in ‘save’. My third letter is in ‘live’, but not in ‘love’. My fourth letter is in ‘for’, but not in ‘of’. My fifth letter is in ‘take’, but not in ‘cake’. What am I ”
Lisa thinks for a while and then she says, “Aha, I see! But where is it ” Finally Lisa finds it behind the door.
26．Lisa’s birthday is in ________.
A．May B．July C．June D．March
27．Lisa finds the card ________.
A．on the desk B．in the bathroom C．in her school D．in her bedroom
28．The underlined word “letter” means “________”in Chinese.
A．信 B．字母 C．学问 D．书写
29．How many letters does the present’s name have
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
30．Where does Lisa find her present
A．On her bed. B．In her desk. C．Under a book. D．Behind the door.

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