河南省平顶山2025-2026人教版八年级英语上期中模拟题(含答案解析+听力原文及音频)

河南省平顶山2025-2026学年八年级英语上期中模拟题
【考试范围:Unit1-Unit4】
(总分120 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.How long has Lily been ill
A.One day. B.Two days. C.An evening.
2.Where can they probably be now
A.In the bedroom. B.In the hospital. C.At school.
3.When will they meet
A.7:30. B.8:10. C.8:15.
4.What is Mark’s favorite sport
A.The 800-meter race. B.The relay race. C.The long jump.
5.What is Dave’s mother doing now
A.Listening to music. B.Making a phone call. C.Playing with a friend.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.When will the football game begin
A.This Friday. B.Next Sunday. C.This Saturday.
7.How often does Tom practice football
A.Every day. B.Three times a week. C.Twice a month.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.What’s wrong with Jack
A.He has a cold. B.He has a cough. C.He has a stomachache.
9.Who took Jack to hospital
A.His grandfather. B.His father. C.His mother.
听对话,回答以下小题。
10.What will Albert watch
A.A football match. B.A tennis match. C.A basketball match.
11.Why will Albert go to see the match
A.Because he loves sports very much.
B.Because he wants to cheer his brother on.
C.Because his friend asks him to see it.
12.Which of the following is the girl’s idea
A.Andy should practice tennis more.
B.Andy should practice football more.
C.Andy should stop doing sports.
听对话,回答以下小题。
13.How often does Julia practice skating
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
14.What do Julia’s parents want her to be in the future
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A skater.
15.How old is Julia now
A.8. B.12. C.20.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容完成下列表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Mountain-Climbing Activity
Time Tomorrow
Weather 16 .
Tips Wear good, heavy 17 . Eat enough food, eating some 18 is a good choice. Take some 19 . Bring your mobile phone.
Phone Number 20 .
阅读理解(满分45分)
A
My name is Dick. I’m English. But now I live in China. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for (给) classmates (同班同学) and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teacher. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China.
My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
21.Who is Dick
A.A schoolboy. B.A schoolgirl. C.A Chinese student. D.An American.
22.What is Dick talking about
A.The family. B.The school. C.The classroom. D.The clock.
23.There are _________ desks in the classroom.
A.thirty B.fifteen C.sixteen D.ten
24.The map is _________ the clock.
A.in B.on C.next to D.under
25.What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)
A.Student. B.Desk. C.Map. D.Classroom.
B
Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past Do you and your parents often disagree on things You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes.
It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get into a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad.
But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel, even if it's hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better.
Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well.
26.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By listing some facts. D.By giving numbers.
27.What does the phrase “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph
A.Between being a child and an adult. B.Being a little kid.
C.Being an adult. D.Being an old person.
28.What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A.Being not easy to make your own decisions. B.Getting taller than your friends.
C.Having no time to talk or play with parents. D.Failing to balance homework and hobbies.
29.What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
A.To ask children to become more hard-working.
B.To describe the change of looks to the teenagers.
C.To give advice on how to get along better with parents.
D.To show that teenagers have problems with their parents.
30.Where does this text probably come from
A.A health magazine. B.A science report.
C.A travel guide. D.An education magazine.
C
When I was about 8 years old, I lived in Kenya with my parents. On the roads, there were always street children asking for money. There was such a big difference between those children and me. At least I didn’t have to worry about my living.
My family had a good driver, John. He worked for us for years. He took me to and from school. One day, when we stopped in busy traffic, a young street child went to us and called, “Hi, John!” John then gave him a little money and said goodbye to him with a smile before we went on to school.
John’s action (行为) made me think of his life. I knew that John worked hard to make money. He had a large family himself. We always sent food and clothes to his family. I couldn’t understand why he gave money to the child.
“Who was that ” I asked.
“My friend,” he answered. “Sometimes I see him on my way to work and I give him a little money.”
I still wasn’t able to understand, so I asked, “Why do you give him money ”
John answered, “He is hungry, but he has no money to buy food. So he can use it to buy something to eat.”
At that moment, I understood what kindness (善良) really was.
Every Friday my grandfather gave me some chocolates. I would save some so I could give them to John’s friend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
31.Where did the story happen
A.At a bus stop. B.At the driver’s house.
C.In the street boy’s house. D.On the way to the writer’s school.
32.How might (可能) the writer feel when he saw John give money to the street child
A.Surprised. B.Disappointed. C.Excited. D.Relaxed.
33.What can we know about John
A.He was once a street child. B.He lived in a rich and big family.
C.He wanted to teach the writer a lesson. D.He was kind and happy to help the child.
34.Why did the writer plan to give his chocolates to John’s friend
A.John advised him to do so. B.He didn’t like eating chocolates at all.
C.He also wanted to do something helpful. D.He wanted to change it for something else.
35.What’s the best title for the text
A.Sweet Chocolates B.John and His Friend
C.A Lesson from a Kind Driver D.The Poor Street Children in Kenya
第二节 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it 36
● Understand what you value about yourself.
37 It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.
● 38
What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.
● Travel to different places.
Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 39
● Ask yourself what you want to be.
What is your goal in life How will you achieve it 40 And you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect (深思).
The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.
A.Ask yourself these questions.
B.Know what makes you excited.
C.Here are some things you can do.
D.What do you like most about yourself
E.They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge.
四、短文填空(满分5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lucas loved playing computer games. He spent most of his time doing that. His parents asked him 41 take part in outdoor activities, but he never listened.
One day, his friends invited (邀请) him to join 42 a basketball game. He agreed. They played happily in the park. 43 after only a few minutes, he couldn’t keep up with others. He had to get some rest. At that time, he knew he had to change his lifestyle (生活方式).
Lucas started joining his friends for more sports activities. They played basketball, soccer, and went cycling. At first, 44 was hard for him. But he didn’t give up.
Now, Lucas becomes healthy and strong. He enjoys spending time outdoors 45 his friends and family.
五、选词填空(满分10分)
shop kind teach we with share difference and bedroom member
Family is an important part of our lives. It 46 us many important lessons. Our parents show us how to make friends and treat others 47 . They teach us the value of being nice to everyone. Brothers and sisters, on the other hand, teach us how to help one another.
Spending time with family is a wonderful thing. We enjoy playing games, going 48 , and doing chores together like cleaning up 49 and living rooms.
During these activities we 50 joy and happiness with each other. During hard times, 51 parents are always by our side, offering support and guidance (指导). 52 their help, we feel warm.
While every family member is 53 , they all have the same goal: to live happily together. So, let’s treasure our families 54 be thankful for their love and support. Family is a special gift. It enriches (丰富) our life and makes it wonderful. Remember to show your love and care to your family 55 .
六、补全对话(满分10分)
A:Where are you going for our holiday, Jim
B:I have no idea. 56
A:I’m going to Xi’an. It’s really beautiful.
B: 57
A:By plane.
B: 58
A:It will take us 2 hours to get there.
B: 59
A:I will go there with my parents.
B: 60 .
A:Thank you very much.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
61.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和要求,给Linda回一封电子邮件,告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。
要求:
1.包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can be best friends forever.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】M: Oh, Lily, you have the flu.
W: Yesterday I had a headache. And I have a fever today.
2.B
【原文】W: Your X-ray shows that your leg is hurt badly. You need to stay in bed for a month.
M: I’ll take your advice.
3.A
【原文】W: Tomorrow we will go for a picnic. Shall we meet at 8 o’clock
M: It’s a little late. Let’s make it half past seven.
4.C
【原文】W: Mark, which sport do you prefer, the 800-meter race or the relay race
M: Oh, I don’t like races at all. I enjoy the long jump.
5.B
【原文】W: Dave, where are you What are you doing
M: Mom, don’t worry. I’m at Paul’s. We are listening to music.
W: Well, don’t be home late.
M: Okay. Mom.
6.A 7.B
【原文】W: Tom, I saw you playing football on the playground yesterday.
M: Yes, Miss Wang. I will take part in a football game soon.
W: When will the football game begin
M: This Friday. So I practice hard.
W: Do you practice every day
M: No. I practice every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday.
W: I believe you will win.
M: Thank you, Miss Wang. I hope so.
8.C 9.C
【原文】M: Hello. Are you Jack’s English teacher, Mrs. Wang
W: Yes. What’s up
M: Oh, Jack can’t go to school today. He needs a one-day leave.
W: What’s wrong with him
M: He had a stomachache this morning. His mother took him to see a doctor.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Please tell him to have a good rest.
M: Thank you. I will tell him.
10.A 11.B 12.A
【原文】W: Hi, Albert. What are you going to do
M: I’m going to watch a football match.
W: Oh, you like football, really
M: Not really. My brother Andy will take part in it, so I’m going along to cheer him on.
W: Andy likes football I never know that. I think he only likes tennis.
M: No, he has played football for a long time, but he isn’t good at it. He plays tennis better.
W: Well, maybe it’s better for him to pay more attention to what he’s good at.
M: Maybe you’re right.
13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】M: Your good friend Julia is a skating star.
W: Yes, that’s true. She wants to be a famous skater in the future.
M: Great. Does she practice skating every day
W: Oh no, she only practices every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.
M: Really, why
W: Because her parents think it is difficult to be a real sports star. They want her to be a doctor in the future.
M: I see. By the way, when did Julia begin to skate
W: In 2020. At that time, she was only eight years old.
16.Cloudy 17.shoes 18.meat 19.water 20.13037648521
【原文】
Attention, please. Welcome to the mountain climbing. I know you all like mountain climbing. It can help make you stronger. It will be cloudy tomorrow, so it’s a pleasant climbing day. Please remember the following tips. First, mountain climbing is a tiring spot. Don’t forget to wear good heavy shoes. Make sure that you eat enough food before you climb the mountain. Eating some meat is a good choice. Don’t forget to take some water with you while you are climbing, and the most important of all, bring your mobile phone with you. When you are in trouble, you can make a call for help. My telephone number is 13037648521. Thank you for your listening.
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Dick的教室布置及其对教室的喜爱。
21.细节理解题。根据“My name is Dick. I’m English. But now I live in China. I am a student.”可知,Dick是一名学生,且是英国人,现居中国。故选A。
22.细节理解题。通读全文并根据“This is my classroom.”可知,全文围绕Dick的教室展开,描述桌椅、时钟、地图等细节。即主要谈论了教室。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs… A big desk is in the classroom, too.”可知,教室里有15张小桌子和1张大桌子,共16张。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Next to the clock is a map.”可知,地图在时钟旁边。故选C。
25.词句猜测题。根据“My classroom is nice and clean.”可知,Dick喜欢自己的教室。“it”指代前句的“My classroom”。故选D。
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了青少年成长过程中与父母产生矛盾的原因,并给出了通过沟通与父母更好相处的建议。
26.细节理解题。根据“Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past Do you and your parents often disagree on things ”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选B。
27.词句猜测题。根据“no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人)”可知,“middle ground”指的是处于孩子和成人之间的阶段。故选A。
28.词句猜测题。根据“You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree.”可知,“This”指代的是自己做决定但父母可能不同意这种情况,也就是不容易自己做决定。故选A。
29.主旨大意题。根据文章最后两段中“The most important thing is to talk to your parents... you can find a way to make things better.”以及“So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well.”可知,文章的目的是给出如何与父母更好相处的建议。故选C。
30.推理判断题。文章围绕青少年与父母之间的相处问题展开,分析了原因并给出建议,属于教育相关内容,可能来自教育杂志。故选D。
31.D 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在肯尼亚生活时,目睹司机约翰帮助街头儿童的故事,以及作者从中领悟到的善良真谛。
31.细节理解题。根据“One day, when we stopped in busy traffic… before we went on to school”可知,故事发生在作者上学的路上。故选D。
32.推理判断题。根据“I couldn’t understand why he gave money to the child”及后续提问可知,作者对约翰的行为感到困惑和意外。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“John answered, ‘He is hungry... to buy something to eat’”及全文描述可知,约翰善良且乐于帮助儿童。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据“At that moment, I understood what kindness really was”及“I would save some...to John’s friend”可知,作者受约翰影响也想帮助他人。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。全文围绕约翰的善良行为及其对作者的影响展开。故选C。
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.E 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了如何开始自己的自我发现之旅。
36.根据“However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it”以及下文内容可知,本文介绍了如何开始自己的自我发现之旅,选项C“这里有一些你可以做的事情”符合语境。故选C。
37.根据“Understand what you value about yourself.”可知,该段讨论重视自己的价值,选项D“你最喜欢自己的哪一点”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“What makes you happy ”可知,本段介绍什么让你快乐,选项B“知道什么会让你兴奋”符合语境。故选B。
39.根据“When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures”可知旅行能接触不同文化,选项E“他们可以打开你的眼界,增加你的知识”符合语境。故选E。
40.根据“And you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect”可知这些问题会帮助反思,选项A“问自己这些问题”符合语境。故选A。
41.to 42.in 43.But 44.it 45.with
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Lucas的男孩从沉迷电脑游戏到爱上户外运动的转变故事。
41.句意:他的父母要求他参加户外活动,但他从不听。根据“asked him...take part in outdoor activities”可知,此处是ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to。
42.句意:一天,他的朋友们邀请他参加一场篮球比赛。根据“join...a basketball game”可知,此处是join in“参加”,固定短语。故填in。
43.句意:但是仅仅几分钟后,他就跟不上别人了。根据“They played happily in the park...after only a few minutes, he couldn’t keep up with others.”可知,前后句为转折关系,使用but连接,句首首字母大写。故填But。
44.句意:起初,这对他来说很难。根据“At first,...was hard for him.”可知,此处指参加运动对他来说很难,使用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填it。
45.句意:他喜欢和朋友和家人一起在户外度过时光。根据“spending time outdoors...his friends and family”可知,此处指和朋友和家人一起在户外度过时光,使用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。
46.teaches 47.kindly 48.shopping 49.bedrooms 50.share 51.our 52.With 53.different 54.and 55.members
【导语】本文讲述了家人在我们生活中的重要性,不仅教会我们如何与人相处,还给了我们支持和温暖。
46.句意:它教会了我们许多重要的东西。根据“us many important lessons.”可知,此处指教我们许多重要的东西,teach“教”,符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。故填teaches。
47.句意:我们的父母教我们如何交朋友和善待他人。根据“how to make friends and treat others”并结合所给词可知此处指父母教我们如何交朋友和善待他人,应选kind;此处用副词修饰动词treat,表示友好地对待别人。故填kindly。
48.句意:我们喜欢一起玩游戏、购物和做家务,比如打扫卧室和客厅。根据“going…, and doing chores together like cleaning up”并结合所给词可知此处指购物,应选shop;go shopping“去购物”,固定搭配。故填shopping。
49.句意:我们喜欢一起玩游戏、购物和做家务,比如打扫卧室和客厅。根据“cleaning up… and living rooms.”并结合所给词可知此处指打扫卧室,应选bedroom;此处用复数表示泛指。故填bedrooms。
50.句意:在这些活动中,我们彼此分享快乐和幸福。根据“joy and happiness with each other.”并结合所给词可知此处指我们彼此分享快乐和幸福,应选share;主语是复数,时态为一般现在时。故填share。
51.句意:在困难时期,我们的父母总是在我们身边,提供支持和指导。根据“parents are always by our side,”并结合所给词可知此处指我们的父母总是在我们身边,应选we;空后是名词需用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
52.句意:在他们的帮助下,我们感到温暖。根据“their help, we feel warm.”并结合所给词可知此处指在他们的帮助下,应选with;句子开头,首字母大写。故填With。
53.句意:虽然每个家庭成员都不一样,但他们都有一个共同的目标:幸福地生活在一起。根据“While every family member is”并结合所给词可知此处指虽然每个家庭成员都不一样,应选difference;is后用形容词different。故填different。
54.句意:所以,让我们珍惜我们的家人,感谢他们的爱和支持。根据“let’s treasure our families...be thankful”并结合所给词可知此处指感谢他们的爱和支持,应选and;此处是并列关系。故填and。
55.句意:记得向家人表达你的爱和关心。根据“Remember to show your love and care to your family”并结合所给词可知此处指记得向家人表达你的爱和关心,应选member;此处用复数表示泛指。故填members。
56.What about you 57.How are you going there 58.How long will it take you to get there 59.Who will you go there with 60.Have a good trip/time/Enjoy yourself
【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕假期去哪里而展开讨论的。
56.根据“I’m going to Xi’an.”可知,描述了打算去的地方,故空处会询问假期打算去哪里。故填What about you。
57.根据“By plane.”可知,介绍了去的方式,故空处会询问你如何到那里。故填How are you going there。
58.根据“It will take us 2 hours to get there.”可知,介绍了去那里花费的时长,故空处会询问需要多少时间到达那里。故填How long will it take you to get there。
59.根据“I will go there with my parents.”可知,描述了一起去的同伴,故空处会询问谁将和你一起去。故填Who will you go there with。
60.根据“Thank you very much.”可知,表达了感谢,故空处应该会表达祝福,可表达“祝你旅行愉快/玩得开心”。故填Have a good trip/time/Enjoy yourself。
61.例文
Dear Linda,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me.
My best friend and I have many things in common. For example, we both enjoy playing basketball and often play together after school.
Though we are similar in some ways, we have many more differences. First, we look quite different. I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn’t need glasses. As for personality, I am shyer and like spending time reading books, while my friend is very outgoing and enjoys playing with others. She is talented in language, so she’s better at English than me. She often helps me with English. We always support and help each other.
I hope we can be best friends forever.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯
[写作步骤]
第一步,先表达写作目的,引出话题(已给出);
第二步,具体介绍和好朋友之间的相同之处和不同之处,可从爱好、外貌、性格、学习等方面来介绍;
第三步,书写结束语,表达希望友谊长存的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①have things in common 有相同之处
②for example 例如
③as for 至于
④spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
⑤each other 互相
⑥ be talented in 在某方面有天赋
[高分句型]
① Though we are similar in some ways, we have many more differences. (though引导让步状语从句)
② I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn’t need glasses. (while表对比)
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