八年级英语上册Unit4 Hands-on fun单元测试卷
（满分120分 附答案）
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分)
1. Look! The classroom is not tidy. The things are __________.
A．everywhere B．there C．where D．in the room
2. There is little time left. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work.
A．wise B．important C．impossible D．enjoyable
3. Not only you but also Peter _______going to take an online course in DIY next week.
A. are B.is C. were D. was
4. I need some paper ,glue and ________.
A. three pairs of scissors B. three pairs of scissor
C. three pair of scissor D. three pair of scissors
5. He didn’t go to the office by bus, but ________ he walked there.
A．in place of B．instead of C．in place D．instead
6. It’s raining outside. You’d better ________at home.
A．staying B．to stay C．stay D．stayed
7．________ late for the meeting! It starts in 10 minutes.
A．Don’t be B．Not be C．Don’t D．Be not
8. —To my great _________, very few students help with housework at home.
—That’s why labour education is important.
A．respect B．lesson C．problem D．surprise
9. Let's ______ the model plane with these parts before the science class.
A. put down B. put away C. put together D. put on
10. —I’m nervous to give a talk begore so many people, Mum.
— .You can do it.
A. Good job B. Come on
C. All right D. sorry to hear that
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分)
“Practice makes perfect” is a very popular saying in 11 Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn something new, you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember 12 you learn. Also we can say the more you know something, 13 you can do it. No matter what we do, those words are very 14 to us.
We can take English study 15 an example. If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 16 we can remember them. Sometimes it will 17 us a lot of time to remember, but once we remember, we can use them 18 . If we 19 our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages (用法) you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time You must feel 20 . So English study means that you 21 to practice more and more.
We can look at 22 example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 23 well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 24 some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence “Practice makes perfect” in our mind. 25 , we can study well and live a better life.
11．A．both B．all C．neither D．none
12．A．how B．what C．when D．why
13．A．better B．the better C．the best D．best
14．A．boring B．bad C．useful D．difficult
15．A．as B．at C．with D．without
16．A．after B．if C．until D．when
17．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take
18．A．badly B．quietly C．exactly D．shyly
19．A．trying B．tried C．try D．will try
20．A．happy B．glad C．sorry D．excited
21．A．need B．want C．help D．plan
22．A．other B．another C．others D．the others
23．A．so B．too C．very D．such
24．A．give up B．cut up C．make up D．look up
25．A．In this way B．First of all C．Not at all D．In person
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to www. penpal. me. To get more information, please click (点击) here. →WHAT YOU GET
In this website, you can exchange (交换) postcards with new pen pals. Share your interests and stories with people from all over the world. Learn about different cultures and languages.
OUR USERS SAY
Jannie (the UK)
After spending some time abroad, I felt lonely back in my home country. Thankfully, I found Pen Pal. With Pen Pal, I’ve made friends thousands of kilometers away. And I’ve been able to learn some Chinese while doing that.
Mike (Singapore)
Writing postcards has given me a way to relax (放松) and take a break. I love to put a personal picture on my postcard and tell the story behind it. Thank you, Pen Pal, for giving me the chance to meet wonderful people and share my happiness through writing!
Mary(the USA)
I always feel happy and excited when I open my mailbox and see a new card. Through Pen Pal, I’ve made a truly great friend, Yokio, who is from Japan. We talk about many interesting things and share our experiences of everyday life. I hope everyone can find someone they feel close to.
26．What can the users do through Pen Pal
A．They can share a new mailbox. B．They can exchange nice gifts.
C．They can go abroad with friends. D．They can learn a different language.
27．How does the text show that Pen Pal is useful
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples.
C．By showing reasons. D．By raising questions.
28．The text above is probably taken from ________.
A．a poster B．the Internet C．a magazine D．a newspaper
B
Taking good notes
1. Don’t write down everything. Pay more attention to the main point s of the speech (演讲).
2. You should mainly write key words or very short sentences.
3. Take accurate (精准的) notes. You should use your own words, but try not to change the speaker’s meaning.
4. Don’t take notes just to be taking notes! Take notes that will be useful to you later.
5. Leave lots of empty space (空白) for later additions (补充).
6. Don’t worry about missing something during the speech.
7. Don’t take notes on papers that you might easily lose. Keep your notes in order and in a notebook.
8. Read your notes often. This will help you remember them later.
29．What should you write when taking notes
A．Everything you hear. B．Things other students say.
C．Long sentences. D．Key words.
30．Why should you leave some empty space
A．To end your notes. B．To add more information later.
C．To make the best use of your notebooks. D．To make your notes look clean.
31．What should you do if you want to learn from your notes
A．Spend less time on them. B．Make them longer.
C．Miss some key point s while taking them. D．Read them often.
C
Chores weren’t popular at my house. My children didn’t like to do chores. They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them.
A year ago, I made a game called “The Endless Chore Game”. It’s really great. Here’s how the game works.
I make a card with forty squares (方框), and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting, like making dessert. Then my family roll the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If you’re lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores.
My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to play the game. It’s really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.
32．The writer’s family began to play the game ________ ago.
A．one year B．one month C．two years D．two months
33．What do you need to play “The Endless Chore Game”
A．A card. B．A dice. C．A card and a dice. D．A card and forty dice.
34．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．the writer only has one child
B．everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game
C．the writer wrote this passage to the parents
D．everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day
35．The writer made this game to ________.
A．do less chores B．tell us an interesting game
C．make her children happy D．make her children do chores
D
Homework is your teachers’ way of evaluating how much you have learned in class. As a student, you always have too much homework, but you have to finish it. Here are a few steps to help you finish homework quickly.
★Make a homework plan. First, write the tasks down in your notebook so that you can make a proper plan. Second, use any free time in school to work on your homework.
★Choose a good place to do your homework. Find a desk at home, which doesn’t need to be very big, just big enough to let you put on your school things. You had better not do your homework before a computer or on your bed. It’s hard for you to focus on your homework if you do that.
★Get to work. When you start doing your homework at home, do the hardest problems first. Then when you feel tired, you can do the simple ones. But don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. You can ask an adult (成年人) for help; also you can call or email a classmate for advice.
★Have a rest. Having a 15-minute rest every hour is good for you, or you may be too tired to do your homework wisely.
After you finish your homework, check it over. Be sure to put it away safely in your schoolbag. Now you are free to play outside.
36．When you make a homework plan, the first thing you should do is ________.
A．to write down the tasks in your notebook B．to ask your teacher for help
C．to find a desk D．to have a rest
37．According to the passage, you had better do your homework ________.
A．before a computer B．on the sofa
C．before a desk D．on the bed
38．The underline word “evaluating” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．教授 B．评估 C．追赶 D．提问
39．How long do you need to rest every hour
A．For thirty minutes. B．For fifteen minutes.
C．For twenty minutes. D．For ten minutes.
40．What is the best title for this passage
A．Where to Do Your Homework B．The Importance of Homework
C．The Teachers and Your Homework D．How to Finish Homework quickly
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Today, I’m excited to share my unforgettable experience trip to Xizang.
The best part of my trip is a visit to a local family. 41 These villages are often made up of only a dozen houses, surrounded by fields that are several hours’ walk from the nearest road. Imagine (想象) walking several kilometers, just to visit a neighbor or a friend! 42
43 They like to have visitors at their homes. Before I enter the house of my host, my friend says, “Never take photographs of Xizang people before you ask for their permission. Don’t touch anything on their altars.”
We were welcomed by Chodak, the head of the family. 44 He introduces me to his wife and fourteen other relatives who live with them. Chodak served us delicious local dishes, including noodles, dried yak and mutton cooked in a spicy stew.
45 Chodak tells me they make their own butter and cheese. I really enjoy the delicious food.
A．He greets me warmly. B．The local people are very warm. C．We also eat cheese and drink butter tea. D．It’s an unimaginable thing to most of us. E．Most people in Xizang live in small villages. F．The lifestyle of the local people is quite different from ours.
41. __________42. ___________43. ___________44. ___________45. __________
四、词汇
（一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分）
practise nature reason third brave provide pet knowledge about an
Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 46 behind it First, a hobby 47 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. 48 , a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be almost anything, such as listening to music, playing with 49 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get close with the 50 . If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 51 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 52 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take me as 53 example, I don’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy when I was running and 54 on the playground. Now I become 55 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
All my family members like eating bread and cakes. My grandmother loves making them, and is always surprised that the rest of my family never do any baking. So my parents decided they’d take me and my younger sister to go on a training c 56 so that we could all find out how to make bread and pizzas, our favourite food! We booked our places, a 57 set off for Oakton Farm in the countryside.
It was a very l 58 drive, and when we arrived, we went straight to bed. The next morning, we g59 up early, fed the ducks on the lake, and looked at the bull in the field. Then we met our t 60 , Michael, who seemed quite strict, and the other parents and children, who were really friendly.
The cooking part was brilliant. Michael gave us long white coats to wear, which we all felt a bit silly in. Then we all made bread rolls, m 61 flour (面粉) and water with our hands. My sister kept complaining (抱怨) at f 62 . Then she started to enjoy it, and to concentrate (集中注意力) on f 63 the instructions. Dad made a mess. I got flour on the floor and in my hair, but Mum didn’t even get angry! It took me a long t 64 to make my rolls, though.
We finally put our initials (名字的首字母) o 65 the bottom of each roll, then made some pizzas and decorated them, which was fun. And we didn’t even have to do the washing-up! While the pizzas were being cooked, we all went for a swim in the lake. It was fantastic. Then we went back and ate our pizzas. They were the best we’d ever tasted!
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Dumplings are a kind of traditional Chinese food with a history of more than 1,800 years. They are also delicious food on Chinese New Year’s Eve. They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China.
Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (银元宝). Chinese people like to eat dumplings. There are some interesting ideas about them. For example, the more dumplings you eat during the Spring Festival, the more money you can make in the new year.
Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings. There are many different kinds of fillings. Some popular fillings are meat and vegetables. Different people like to eat dumplings with different fillings.Do you know how to make dumplings Almost all Chinese people can make dumplings. They find it very easy to make dumplings. Here is a recipe for making dumplings.
* First, mix the flour into the dough (面团).
* Second, make the dough into round wrappers (面皮) with a rolling pin (擀面杖).
* Third, fill the wrappers with fillings.
* Fourth, pinch (捏) the wrappers together.
* Finally, cook them in the hot water.
回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
66．Where are dumplings especially popular in China
67．What do dumplings usually look like
68．Why do dumplings have different tastes
69．How many steps are there to make dumplings according to the passage
70．What do you think of making dumplings
（二）书面表达（共1题，计20分）
学校微信平台正在举行“生活中的DIY”征文比赛。小明打算写一篇如何制作水果沙拉的英语小短文参赛。小明总结了部分制作。
要点如下：
1. 准备一个大碗。
2. 把两个苹果洗净切成小块，放入大碗。
3. 把其他喜欢吃的水果 (例如梨和香蕉) 切成小块，放入大碗。
4.…….
要求：
内容须包括以上要点；将第4点补充完整；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to make a fruit salad
A fruit salad is quick and easy to make. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分)
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CADCB
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分)
11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CDCCC 21-25ABACA
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
26-28 DBB 29-31DBD 32-35 ACCD
36-40 ACBBD 41-45 EDBAC
四、词汇运用
（一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分）
46．reasons 47．provides 48．Third 49．pets 50．nature
51．knowledge 52．about 53．an 54．practising 55．braver
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
56．course 57．and 58．long 59．got 60．teacher
61．mixing 62．first 63．following 64．time 65．on
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
66．In the north of China.
67．Chinese silver ingots.
68．Because they have different fillings./Because of their different fillings.
69．There are 5 steps./Five./Five steps.
70．It’s interesting./…
（二）书面表达（共1题，计20分）
例文
How to make a fruit salad
A fruit salad is quick and easy to make.
First, you have to get a big bowl ready. Wash two apples, and cut them into small pieces. Next, put them into the big bowl. You can also choose some other fruits you like, such as, pears and bananas. Cut them into small pieces too and put them into the bowl. Take out a bottle of cream and pour some in the bowl. Mix the fruit and cream together. Now a fruit salad is finished!
It’s interesting to make a fruit salad. You will feel proud to make it.

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