2025 —2026学年八年级上学期中考试（北京专用）
英 语
姓名______ 准考证号______ 考场号______ 座位号______
考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6、考试范围：八上Units 1-4 人教版2024. 【2025年北京最新中考题型】
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A A A A C B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A C B C C C C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B D B C C B C B A
题号 31 32 33
答案 C C B
1．C
【详解】句意：黄山的风景如此迷人，简直令我叹为观止。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；regular常规的；fantastic极好的；strange陌生的。根据“it took my breath away”可知，黄山的风景令“我”叹为观止。因此，那里的风景应是极好的。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我们在露营旅行期间录制了很多视频，并计划制作一个视频日志。
考查介词辨析。during在……期间；against反对；across穿过；above在……上方。根据“our camping tri”可知，此处指在露营旅行期间录制了很多视频，所以应该用during。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：在连续看了几天同样的电影后，Sarah感到无聊，因为剧情太乏味了。
考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的，通常用来描述人的感受；boring令人无聊的，通常用来描述事物或情况。根据语境可知，第一空描述的是Sarah的感受，即她感到无聊，所以应该用bored；第二空描述的是电影的剧情，即剧情太乏味，所以应该用boring。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：直到我们在湖边一起享用美味的食物，家庭的乡村之旅才结束。
考查连词辨析。until直到；because因为；although尽管；so所以。根据“...didn’t come to an end...we enjoyed delicious food together by the lake”可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”结构，所以用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期天下午我能和我的同学们一起出去玩吗？——是的，你当然可以。
考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“of course you can”可知，此处表示请求，应用句式“Can I... ”。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：我哥哥每天晚上打扫他的书房，使它有条理。
考查动词词组辨析。clean up打扫干净；hang out闲逛；put on穿上；take off起飞。根据“keep it organized”可知，哥哥是打扫整理书房。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你能好心地帮我为家庭聚会布置一下家具吗？——当然！我马上就做。
考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Could能够，用于礼貌地请求；Need需要。根据答语“Of course! I’ll do it right away.”可知，此处是礼貌地请求对方帮忙，应用“Could”引导疑问句表示委婉语气。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——我能得到这份工作吗？我已经50多岁了。——我认为你的年龄对你是否得到这份工作没有任何影响。
考查名词辨析。order订单；difference区别；use用法；habit习惯。make any difference“产生任何影响”，固定搭配。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——这里的苹果派尝起来比别处的更好。——是的。但如果它们更便宜，会更好。
考查形容词比较级辨析。better更好；worse更差；more expensive更贵；less expensive更便宜。根据语境，第一空，答语“Yes”表示同意前一句的观点，因此苹果派的味道应比别处更好，所以用“better”；第二空，由“But”转折可知，尽管味道好，但希望价格更便宜，这样会更好，所以用“less expensive”。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：——Labubu的价格不如去年低。——确实！而且有些人打算改买其他新玩具。
考查as…as结构的用法及形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据下文“And some people plan to buy other new toys instead.”可知，此处表示有些人打算改买其他新玩具，是因为Labubu的价格不如去年低。故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：——我今天早上在街上偶然遇到了一个老朋友。——真是个惊喜！
考查介词短语辨析。by accident偶然地；by mistake错误地；on purpose故意地；in fact事实上。根据答语“What a pleasant surprise!”可知，这次相遇是意外的、令人惊喜的。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：黄山是中国最著名的山之一。每年都有许多游客攀登它。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……中最……之一”，当最高级前有限定词（China’s）时，通常省略定冠词the，所以用“most famous”。故选C。
13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了Jim原本讨厌冬天，但在朋友Bob的邀请下尝试堆雪人后，逐渐喜欢上雪天的故事。
13．句意：Jim犹豫了一下，但决定尝试。
try尝试；leave离开；refuse拒绝；wait等待。根据下文“They put on warm coats and went outside.”可知，Jim最终决定接受邀请去尝试堆雪人。故选A。
14．句意：Bob说：“雪很冷，但这很有趣！”
awful糟糕的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的；dangerous危险的。根据下文堆雪人的愉快场景可知，Bob认为玩雪是有趣的。故选C。
15．句意：他们滚雪球——一个大雪球做身体，一个小雪球做头。
leg腿；head头；arm手臂；foot脚。根据雪人结构常识，小雪球应作为头部。故选B。
16．句意：最后，他们加了两把扫帚作为手臂。
eyes眼睛；hands手；arms手臂；legs腿。根据“two brooms”和雪人构造常识，扫帚通常用作雪人的手臂。故选C。
17．句意：Jim感到放松，并说：“这真的很酷！”
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的；sad悲伤的。根据下文“This is really cool!”可知，Jim此时心情愉悦放松。故选C。
18．句意：后来，Bob教Jim在冰上滑冰。
run跑步；swim游泳；skate滑冰；climb攀爬。根据空后“on the ice”可知，冰上活动最可能是滑冰。故选C。
19．句意：渐渐地，Jim开始享受下雪天。
hate讨厌；fear害怕；enjoy享受；forget忘记。根据上文“Jim used to hate winter.”和“Little by little,”可知，Jim过去讨厌冬天，“Little by little”表明他态度转变，“enjoy”符合“从不喜欢到喜欢”的逻辑。故选C。
20．句意：现在他认为冬天可以很棒！
terrible糟糕的；quiet安静的；great很棒的；warm温暖的。结合前文Jim态度的转变 (从讨厌到享受雪天)，此处需填积极形容词，“great”符合语境，指他现在认为冬天很棒。故选C。
21．D 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，作者在邮件中向山姆介绍了自己的纽约之旅。
21．推理判断题。根据左上角的邮件图标“”以及行文格式可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building.”可知，作者星期五去了帝国大厦。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food.”可知，作者在一家著名的餐厅吃了意大利菜。故选D。
24．B 25．C 26．C
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了朋友来访时，为让朋友有愉快且难忘的拜访体验，应该从哪些方面做准备。
24．细节理解题。根据“A clean and neat environment will make your friend comfortable.”可知，打扫房子是为了让朋友感到自在，“feel at ease”与“comfortable”意思相近。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“You can prepare some snacks like cookies, chips, and fruit.”可知，可以为朋友准备饼干、薯片和水果这类零食。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“When your friend is coming to visit, there are many things you should do to make your friend feel welcome and have a great time.”可知，文章从打扫房子、准备饮食、安排活动、准备客房等方面，介绍了朋友来访时应做的准备工作，整体围绕如何为朋友的来访做准备展开。故选C。
27．B 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋友，并强调了友谊的价值。
27．细节理解题。根据“You know their names…but you don’t talk about anything deep”可知，“guest friends”是比熟人更亲密但不及挚友的关系，会一起活动但不分享深层感受。题目描述“你和John是邻居和同学，一起做事但不分享感受”符合“guest friends”的定义。故选B。
28．主旨大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the ‘best friend’ is the one you know the deepest.”以及通读全段可知，第四段详细描述了“best friend”的特征，选项C“什么是最好的朋友”概符合。故选C。
29．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题“人们有不同的三种朋友”；第二、三和四段讲述三种朋友的特征；最后一段总结全文。本文是“总分总”结构，故选B。
30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了由于过度捕捞，金枪鱼等大型鱼类数量急剧减少，严重影响了海洋生态系统，并呼吁人们采取行动保护海洋野生动物。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段“After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone.”可知，作者是通过陈述一项长达10年的研究结果这一事实来开篇的。故选A。
31．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Almost a billion people around the world get their protein mostly from fish.”可知，全球近十亿人主要从鱼类获取蛋白质，因此对鱼类的“需求”在增长。故“demand”意为“需求”。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem, the ocean’s food chain breaks down.”可知，像金枪鱼这样的鱼类在生态系统中扮演着重要角色，它们的消失会破坏食物链。故选C。
33．推理判断题。通读全文，根据最后两段中“but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much.”和“Then decide what you’re going to eat.”可知，提到要采取行动，思考自己的饮食选择，可知文章的目的是告诉人们要保护海洋中的野生动物。故选B。
34．Because monkeys enjoy eating the fruit. 35．In Africa. 36．Brown or orange. 37．No, it isn’t. 38．By growing the trees around their farms.
【导语】本文主要介绍了猴橙这种水果，包括其名称由来、生长地、果实特征、食用价值以及猴橙树在非洲的多种用途，强调了猴橙对非洲人的重要性。
34．根据“The name ‘monkey orange’ really has something to do with monkeys because they enjoy eating the fruit.”可知，人们称这种水果为“猴橙”是因为猴子喜欢吃这种水果。故填Because monkeys enjoy eating the fruit.
35．根据“The monkey orange tree grows in Africa.”可知，猴橙树生长在非洲。故填In Africa.
36．根据“But the flesh (果肉) of the fruit is brown or orange.”可知，这种水果的果肉是棕色或橙色的。故填Brown or orange.
37．根据“However, it’s not just a kind of fruit.”可知，猴橙不仅仅是一种水果。故填No, it isn’t.
38．根据“Farmers grow the trees around their farms to help preserve fertile soil (保持肥沃的土壤).”可知，农民在农场周围种植猴橙树来保持土壤肥沃。故填By growing the trees around their farms.
39．例文
As a member of my family, I often help with chores. I usually sweep the floor, take out the trash and help my mom wash dishes after meals. Sometimes, I also fold the clothes and tidy up my room.
I think doing chores is really meaningful. It not only makes my parents feel more relaxed but also gives me a sense of achievement.
From doing chores, I’ve learned the importance of responsibility and teamwork. Every family member should contribute to keeping the house clean and comfortable. Moreover, it teaches me to be more independent and better at taking care of myself.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，用于描述日常做家务的行为、对做家务的看法以及从中学习到的内容；
③提示：介绍自己通常做的家务、对做家务的看法以及从做家务中学到的东西。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表明自己作为家庭成员经常帮忙做家务。
第二步，中间具体说明通常做的家务，接着阐述对做家务的看法，最后讲述从做家务中学到的道理。
第三步，结尾可适当总结做家务带来的积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①meaningful有意义的
②achievement成就
③responsibility责任
④teamwork团队合作；协作
[高分句型]
①It not only makes my parents feel more relaxed but also gives me a sense of achievement.（使用“not only...but also...”结构，清晰且有力地阐述了做家务的双重积极影响，使句子表达更丰富、有层次。）
②Every family member should contribute to keeping the house clean and comfortable.（“contribute to”短语的运用，准确表达了家庭成员对保持家庭环境应尽的责任，使句子表意更精准、地道。）
40．例文
Protect Wild Animals
There are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. We humans kill them to sell their fur for money.
We are not alone in the world. We could not live without the plants or animals around us. So protecting wild animals is very important. We must take action to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. We all hope that there will be more forests and wild animals in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意表述完整，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍有些野生动物处于危险中的原因；
第二步，介绍保护野生动物的重要性；
第三步，介绍保护野生动物应采取的措施。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②cut down砍伐
③in the future将来
[高分句型]
①When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. (when引导时间状语从句)
②We all hope that there will be more forests and wild animals in the future. (that引导宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级英语上学期期中考试（北京卷）（测试范围：Units1-4）答案
一、快速核对
一、单项填空
1-6 ：C A A A A A 7-12: C B C D A C
二、完形填空
13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．C
19．C 20．C
三.阅读理解
A:21．D 22．B 23．D
B:24．B 25．C 26．C
C:27．B 28．C 29．B
D:30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B
四、阅读表达
34．Because monkeys enjoy eating the fruit. 35．In Africa.
36．Brown or orange.
37．No, it isn’t.
38．By growing the trees around their farms.
题目①As a member of my family, I often help with chores. I usually sweep the floor, take out the trash and help my mom wash dishes after meals. Sometimes, I also fold the clothes and tidy up my room.
I think doing chores is really meaningful. It not only makes my parents feel more relaxed but also gives me a sense of achievement.
From doing chores, I’ve learned the importance of responsibility and teamwork. Every family member should contribute to keeping the house clean and comfortable. Moreover, it teaches me to be more independent and better at taking care of myself.
七、 书面表达
题目②
Protect Wild Animals
There are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. We humans kill them to sell their fur for money.
We are not alone in the world. We could not live without the plants or animals around us. So protecting wild animals is very important. We must take action to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. We all hope that there will be more forests and wild animals in the future.
七、 书面表达2025 —2026学年八年级上学期中考试（北京专用）
英 语
姓名______ 准考证号______ 考场号______ 座位号______
考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6、考试范围：八上Units 1-4 人教版2024. 【2025年北京最新中考题型】
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
1．（北京市大兴区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题）The landscape in Mount Huangshan was so _________ that it took my breath away.
A．boring B．regular C．fantastic D．strange
2．We recorded many videos ________ our camping trip and plan to make a vlog.
A．during B．against C．across D．above
3．After watching the same movies for days, Sarah felt ________ because the plots were too ________.
A．bored; boring B．boring; bored C．bored; bored D．boring; boring
4．（北京市海淀区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题）The family trip to the countryside didn’t come to an end _________ we enjoyed delicious food together by the lake.
A．until B．because C．although D．so
5．（北京市丰台区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题）—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon
—Yes, of course you can.
A．can B．must C．need D．should
6．My brother ________ his study every evening to keep it organized.
A．cleans up B．hangs out C．puts on D．takes off
7．—________ you kindly help me arrange the furniture for the family gathering
—Of course! I’ll do it right away.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need
8．—Can I get the job I’m over 50 now.
—I think your age shouldn’t make any ________ to whether you get the job or not.
A．order B．difference C．use D．habit
9．—The apple pies here taste ________ than those from anywhere else.
—Yes. But it will be better if they are ________.
A．better; more expensive B．worse; more expensive C．better; less expensive D．worse; less expensive
10．—The price of Labubu is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy other new toys instead.
A．as good as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as
11．—I met an old friend of mine ________ on the street this morning.
—What a pleasant surprise!
A．by accident B．by mistake C．on purpose D．in fact
12．Mount Huangshan is one of China’s ________ mountains. Many tourists climb it every year.
A．famous B．the more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Jim used to hate winter. One snowy day, his friend Bob came and asked him to build a snowman. Jim was hesitant but decided to 13 . They put on warm coats and went outside. Bob said, “The snow is cold, but it’s 14 !” They rolled snowballs—a big one for the body and a small one for the 15 . They used buttons for the eyes and a carrot for the nose. Finally, they added two brooms as 16 . The snowman looked wonderful! Jim felt 17 and said, “This is really cool!” Later, Bob taught Jim to 18 on the ice. Little by little, Jim started to 19 snowy days. Now he thinks winter can be 20 !
13．A．try B．leave C．refuse D．wait
14．A．awful B．boring C．fun D．dangerous
15．A．leg B．head C．arm D．foot
16．A．eyes B．hands C．arms D．legs
17．A．tired B．angry C．relaxed D．sad
18．A．run B．swim C．skate D．climb
19．A．hate B．fear C．enjoy D．forget
20．A．terrible B．quiet C．great D．warm
阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
A
To: Sam
Subject: Trip to New York
Hi Sam, We’re having a great time in New York. There’s so much to do. We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building. Then, on Saturday, we took a boat to Staten Island and saw the Statue of Liberty. I was surprised because it looked quite small. Yesterday, I went to a store called Macy’s and bought some nice clothes. Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food. Love from Sue
21．What kind of writing is it
A．Story. B．Novel. C．Diary. D．Email.
22．Where did the writer go on Friday
A．To Staten Island .
B．To the Empire State Building.
C．To a store called Macy’s.
D．To Grand Central Station.
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．They had a very boring trip to New York.
B．They began their trip in New York on Saturday.
C．They went from Macy’s to Staten Island by boat.
D．They had Italian food at a famous restaurant.
B
When your friend is coming to visit, there are many things you should do to make your friend feel welcome and have a great time.
First, clean your house. Make sure your room and the living room are tidy. Put away your toys, books, and clothes. Sweep and mop the floors, and dust the furniture. A clean and neat environment will make your friend comfortable.
Second, think about the food and drinks. Find out what your friend likes to eat and drink. You can prepare some snacks like cookies, chips, and fruit. Also, get some drinks such as juice, soda, or tea. If your friend has any special dietary requirements, make sure to prepare accordingly.
Third, prepare some activities. You can plan to watch a movie, play board games, or go for a walk in the park together. If your friend likes a particular hobby, such as drawing or reading, you can prepare the necessary materials or books.
Finally, if your friend is staying overnight, get the guest room ready. Change the sheets and pillowcases, and put out some clean towels. Make sure the room is warm and well-lit. You can also place a small lamp and some books on the bedside table to make your friend feel at home.
By doing these preparations, you can make your friend’s visit enjoyable and memorable.
24．Why should you clean your house before a friend visits
A．To make it look beautiful. B．To make your friend feel at ease. C．To show your tidiness.
25．What kind of snacks can you prepare for your friend
A．Hamburgers. B．Sandwiches. C．Cookies, chips, and fruit.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to prepare food and drinks. B．How to plan activities for a friend. C．How to prepare for a friend’s visit.
C
Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
27．If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”.
A．pest friends B．guest friends
C．best friends D．true friends
28．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．how to make a best friend B．how to learn from your best friends
C．what a best friend is D．a best friend can help you when you are wrong
29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤
D
After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t take action, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean.
The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to the oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem, the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone, hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.
“If you care about wildlife, spend time and think about your own values and beliefs first, ” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat. ”
30．How does the writer start the text
A．By giving a fact. B．By asking a question. C．By telling a story.
31．What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Wish. B．Support. C．Need.
32．From Paragraph 3, we know that _________.
A．if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon
B．tuna will be more popular in restaurants
C．tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem
33．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To tell people to stop polluting the oceans.
B．To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans.
C．To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
（24-25八年级上·吉林·期末）Do you know the monkey orange It sounds interesting, doesn’t it The name “monkey orange” really has something to do with monkeys because they enjoy eating the fruit.
The monkey orange tree grows in Africa. It can grow to about seven meters tall. The fruit is round, about the size of a grapefruit (葡萄柚). As monkey oranges are fully grown, they turn from green to yellow. But the flesh (果肉) of the fruit is brown or orange.
The monkey orange’s good taste makes it a popular fruit in Africa. People eat it also because it’s good for their health. However, it’s not just a kind of fruit. Monkey orange trees and monkey oranges can play a role in other ways.
Monkey orange trees don’t need a lot of rain to grow. So when there is not enough rain and crops (庄稼) don’t grow well, people can eat monkey oranges as their healthy food.
People make this fruit into juice or some other drinks. Selling the fruit can help people get more money. People use the wood (木头) of monkey orange trees to make useful things. Also, the leaves of monkey orange trees are useful for keeping insects (昆虫) away. Farmers grow the trees around their farms to help preserve fertile soil (保持肥沃的土壤).
All in all, monkey oranges are much more than just a fruit. They are important to African people.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．Why do people call this kind of fruit “monkey orange”
35．Where does the monkey orange tree grow
36．What's the color of the flesh of the fruit
37．Is the monkey orange just a kind of fruit
38．How do farmers preserve fertile soil
五、文段表达（10分）
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。
题目①家务劳动是日常生活中不可缺少的部分。作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为“劳有所为，动有所乐”的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. What chores do you usually do
2. What do you think of doing chores
3. What do you learn from doing chores
要求：
1. 短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 80词左右（开始语已给出，不计入词数）。
As a member of my family, I often help with chores. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目②
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“Protect Wild Animals”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性。
提示：
（1）为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中？
（2）为什么保护野生动物很重要？
（3）我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。
Protect Wild Animals
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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