初三英语
(满分：150分 时间：120分钟)
第I 卷(共95分)
I. 听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分，共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Good idea. B.Good job. C.That's OK
2.A.By doing math exercises. B.By studying with a group. C.By having sports.
3.A.Never mind. B.Sure.Here you are. C.Sorry to hear that.
4.A.She is shy. B.She liked apples. C.She was outgoing.
5.A.Thank you. B.You are welcome. C.Have fun.
6.A.OK,I will. B.Nothing special. C.Sounds like fun!
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A./'wind v/. B./'w :t /. C./'w nd /.
8.A.Small. B.Big. C.Wide.
9.A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Plastic.
10.A.At 8:45. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:15。
11.A.Peter's friends. B.Peter's grandfather. C.Peter's teacher.
12.A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，完成第13和14两个小题。
13.What is Li Hua doing now
A.Reading a report. B.Doing homework C.Watching TV.
14.How do people feel when celebrating the New Year
A.Proud. B.Surprised. C.Hopeful.
听第二段材料，完成第15和16两个小题。
15.Why did Bill call Nancy
A.To invite her to the science fair.
B.To help her with her maths.
C.To send her a great robot.
16.What can't Astribot do
A.Cook food. B.Drive a car. C.Fold clothes.
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.What does the speaker think of the Internet
A.Useful and interesting. B.Dark and dangerous. C:Useful but dangerous.
18.What can you share with strangers online
A.Photos of Chongqing. B.Private pictures. C.Your address.
19.How many rules about Internet safety does the speaker tell us
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
20.Why does the speaker make the speech
A.To practice English. B.To protect his students. C.To ask for help.
第五节(每小题2分，共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置 。
24.The speaker thinks it is a good time for students to improve themselves now and encourages students to catch the chance so that they may have an .
Ⅱ .语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing,there is a tiny but special library. 25 it covers only seven square meters in size,thousands of books are kept in it.Unlike common libraries,this one doesn't require its readers 26 the books they borrow. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to 27 person when they've finished reading.
This library was started by Mr.Xu,a businessman,in 2010.The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students,but found 28 hard for them to get the books from their school libraries.So,Xu bought and gave away nearly 1,000 books in the following year.
The students who received the books were very thankful.Their thank-you 29 got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be 30 in the world,but in another sense,it's also the biggest because its books keep moving.Once,a reader took home an English book 31 Chinese history. A week later,he passed it on to a neighbor. Amazingly, the book traveled all the way abroad and finally arrived at 32 European's home. The journey of the book is a wonder." Many wonders like this 33 the culture of reading alive," Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books."This is the most meaningful thing I've done in my life," he says." I hope that the library can stay 34 forever.”
25.A.Because B.Though C.Since
26.A.return B.returning C.to return
27.A.another B.other C.the other
28.A.it B.it's C.that
29.A.letter B.letters C.letter's
30.A.small B.smaller C.the smallest
31.A.on B.in C.for
32.A.a B.an C.the
33.A.keeps B.kept C.keep
34.A.open B.opened C.opening
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.
To help people understand 35 to behave towards others, Confucianism 36 the Five Constants ( 五 常 ) ,These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be 37 as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to 38 ,do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).
While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little 39 to express.It can be thought of 40 duty or even respect.Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include some 41 ways to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.
Besides the five Constants,there are also many important virtues. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is 42 .This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, 43 ,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society.Without it, the whole world would 44 a mess.
35. A.why B.what C.when D.how
36. A.teaches B.communicates C.shares D.speaks
37. A.shared B.shown C.understood D.used
38. A.ourselves B.yourself C.themselves D.myself
39. A.harder B.easier C.quicker D.deeper
40.A.with B.for C.to D.as
41. A.useful B.convenient C.proper D.old
42. A.ren B.li C.zhi D.xiao
43. A.respecting B.fighting C.following D.playing
44. A.pick up B.fall into C.make up D.break into
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。
A
How AI Helps You Learn English Faster
Learning English is easier with AI tools.These tools can help improve your vocabulary (词汇) as well as your writing and speaking skills.Let's explore some of them.
Quizlet lets you create vocabulary flash cards.It also turns studying into a game,making learning fun and helping you remember words better. Quizlet is a great tool for reviewing vocabulary and helping you prepare for tests.
Write&Improve Write&Improve, created by Cambridge University, offers different writing tasks and provides instant feedback (反 馈) to help you improve.It can check your writing for grammar mistakes.
Microsoft Reading Coach uses passages at different levels to improve your reading speed and pronunciation.It records your reading,finds wrong pronunciations and lets you listen to correct ones to practice.
AI tools that help you enlarge your vocabulary, improve your writing and practice your speaking skills are valuable resources.Try them and see how rapidly your English improves!
45.What can Quizlet do to make learning vocabulary more fun
A.It helps users write long articles.
B.It turns studying into a game.
C.It only provides word lists.
D.It gives you different tasks.
46.If you want to improve your speaking skills,which AI tool is a good choice for you
A.Quizlet. B.Write&Improve. C.Reading Coach. D.All above.
47.Where can we probably read this passage
A.In a story book. B.In a notice.
C.In an English magazine. D.In a history book.
B
①The Mid-Autumn Festival,falling on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month,is a time for family reunions and admiring the moon.Legend has it that Hou Yi’s wife Chang'e flew to the moon on this day,leading to the tradition of admiring the moon.
②Interestingly,in 2025, a rare blood moon appeared on September 7th, the 16th day of the 7th lunar month, right after the Ghost Festival.In Chinese culture, the Ghost Festival is for remembering ancestors, and the blood moon only happens on the night of a full moon.It is a natural phenomenon(现象)where the moon appears red during a lunar eclipse(月食).It has always connected with a feeling of mystery.
③However,the Mid-Autumn Festival is quite different.It's full of joy and warmth. Families gather, enjoy a big dinner, eat mooncakes and admire the full moon together. Poems like "Looking up, I find the moon bright; bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned" show its true meaning in expressing homesickness and longing for family.
④The Mid-Autumn Festival,deeply rooted in Chinese history, is one of the most important traditional festivals. It is a symbol of family reunion, carrying the values of family bonds and wanting a harmonious life.
48.According to the passage,what is the main traditional activity that families do during the Mid-Autumn Festival
A.Remember ancestors.
B.Watch the blood moon.
C.Admire the full moon.
D.Read poems about the moon.
49.What is the title of the poem mentioned in the third paragraph
A.The Mid-Autumn Moon.
B.Thoughts on a Quiet Night.
C.A Song of the Moon.
D.When Will the Bright Moon Appear
50.During which of the following festivals is it possible for people to see a blood moon
①the Mid-Autumn Festival ②the Spring Festival
③the Lantern Festival ④the Dragon Boat Festival
A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①③
51.Which sentence uses “bond”with the same meaning as the underlined word
bond /ba:nd/n.①纽带②黏合③债卷④契约
A.My word is my bond. B.My father put all his money into stock market bonds. C.Use a glue gun to form a strong bond on wood or china. D.This creates a strong emotional bond between mother and child.
C
(In 1942,Bruno moves with his family from Berlin to a far new house,where there is no one to play with and nothing to do.He can see a tall fence(栅栏)from his window and it cuts him offfrom the strange people in the distance.)
Bruno sat down on the ground on his side of the fence and crossed his legs like the little boy and wished that he had brought some chocolate with him.
‘I live in the house on this side of the fence,'said Bruno.
'Do you I saw the house once,from a distance,but I didn't see you.'
‘My room is on the first floor,'said Bruno.'I can see right over the fence from there. I’m Bruno, by the way.
'I’m Shumel,'said the little boy.
‘I've never heard of your name,'said Bruno.'Shmuel.'He thought about it.‘I like the way it sounds when I say it.Shmuel.It sounds like the wind blowing.'
'Bruno,'said Shumel happily.‘I think I like your name too.It sounds like someone who's rubbing(抓住)their arms to keep warm.'
‘I've never met anyone called Shumel before,'said Bruno.
‘There are hundreds of Shumels on this side of the fence,'said the little boy. ‘Hundreds probably.I wish I had a name all of my own.'
‘I've never met anyone called Bruno,'said Bruno.‘Other than me,of course. I think I might be the only one.
‘Then you're lucky,'said Shumel.
'I suppose I am.How old are you ' he asked.
Shumel thought about it and looked down at his fingers as if he was trying to calculate. I’m nine,'he said.My birthday is April the fifteenth."
Bruno's eyes opened wide and his month made the shape of an O.‘I don't believe it.my birthday is April the fifteenth too.We were born on the same day.'he said.‘We're like twins.'
‘A little bit,'agreed Shumel.
Bruno felt very happy all of a sudden.A picture came into his head of Karl and Daniel and Martin,his three best friends for life,and he remembered how much fun they used to have together back in Berlin and he realized how lonely he had been at Out-With.
-----Adapted from The boy in Striped Pajamas
52.According to the passage,who is Shumel
A.Bruno's cousin. B.A boy living in the countryside.
C.One of Bruno's old friends. D.A boy who is in Out-With.
53.How does the author push the plot(情节)forward
A.By describing the environment around Bruno and Shumel.
B.By showing the conversation between Bruno and Shumel.
C.By listing the daily activities of Bruno.
D.By telling the inner thoughts of Bruno.
54.What can we infer from the sentence Shmuel said,“There are hundreds of Shumels on this side of the fence."
A.People on that side have a lot of choices for friends.
B.Shumel is very popular and has many friends with the same name.
C.The people on that side are regarded as having no personal identity(身份).
D.The name“Shumel”is the most popular name on that side.
55.How does Bruno's feelings change in the process of talking with Shumel
A.Happy----Surprised---Calm B.Lonely---Calm---Happy
C.Calm---Surprised---Happy D.Calm---Happy---Lonely
D
Do you think that making sports events more environmentally friendly can make a difference The 2024 Paris Olympics is a great example.It focused on sustainability(可持续发 展),in order to cut carbon emissions(二氧化碳排放),achieve zero waste,and encourage low-carbon transportation.
One of the most effective ways to make a sports event more sustainable is by reducing one-time-use items. Organizers can digitize(数字化)materials like brochures and use LED screens instead of big printed posters.In Japan, at professional baseball games,fans enjoy “plastic-free viewing”by bringing their own water bottles, with sponsors (赞助商) providing reusable eco-friendly cups.
But sustainability goes beyond cutting down on paper and one-time-use plastics. The 2020 Tokyo Olympic medals were made from recycled electronic devices and the 2024 Paris Olympic medals used iron fragmets (碎片)from the Eiffel Tower. Tony Estanguet, Paris 2024 President says“We are combining (结合) the precious metals of gold, silver and bronze with a fragment of metal from the Eiffel Tower not only to give athletes a lasting memory of Paris but also give a new life to existing resources (现有资源).”
▲ .In the past,sports venues(场馆)got food from far-away places,causing high carbon emissions because of transportation.Now,more events focus on reducing food waste and having low-carbon dining by using local ingredients and working with food banks,so the rest of the food doesn't go to waste.
The Olympic Games of Paris 2024 declare that sports events are not just about competition. People need to raise awareness(意识)and start to change.With the social and environmental challenges of today,we have to put green rules into sports events. In this way, athletes, organizers and fans can work together to create a more sustainable future. With every step taken toward greener sports,we move closer to a world both sports and environment go hand in hand.
56.What's the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage
A.To provide background information.
B.To raise the central question.
C.To offer another side of this problem.
D.To summarize key ideas.
57.What can we learn from the passage
A One-time-use plastics are the only environmental problem.
B.Paris 2024 use recycled materials for medals only to cut down the cost.
C:There is no food waste during the 2024 Paris Olympics.
D.Paris 2024 has played an important part in environmental education.
58.Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A.Sports venues change how they deal with food.
B.The athletes in Paris 2024 must eat well.
C.Food banks are helpful to Paris 2024.
D.There are many sports venues in Paris.
59.What is the best title for the passage
A.The History of Olympic Medals
B.The Most Successful Olympic Games
C.How Sports Events Drive Environmental Change
D.Food Waste in Sports Events
V. 补全对话。(每空2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hi, XiaoYu.We are already in Junior Three.Looking back at the past two years,time has flown by so fast! 60
B:Of course!When I was in Junior One,I was even afraid to raise my hand to speak in class. 61 How about you
A:My biggest change is in my studies.I found it very difficult to work out the math problems Later,my teacher helped me a lot.Now I can get good grades in math.
B:Wow,that's awesome.I used to be really scared of writing. 62 Now, I feel good about my composition.
A: 63 By the way,do you remember the sports meeting in Junior One You won the first place in 100-meter race.All the classmates were so proud of you!
B: 64 The senior high school entrance examination is just around the corner. Let's work hard together in Junior Three and try our best to get into the high school we want next year.
A:Let's make it a deal.
A.That's great! B.I've read a lot of books in the past two years. C.Have you changed a lot D.What did you used to be like E.Now I can share my thoughts in group discussions. E.I also felt very excited at that time. G.My English has improved a lot.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。 (65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Dear friends,
Since entering junior high school,we've all grown a lot.What changes have you had in your studies How did you make progress in your subjects Please share your stories.
Li Hua 7:20 p.m.12 Sep I used to find Chinese boring and got low marks.But now I’m interested in it.I read one classic article every week,underline beautiful sentences,and write a reading summary.I also join the school literature club,where I discuss books with other students.Little by little,my reading and writing skills improved.Now I often get good grades in the exams and feel truly proud.
Wang Mei 7:22 p.m.12 Sep Math was once a bad dream for me—I even cried over difficult problems.Now I spend 40 minutes on extra(额外的)math exercises every day and write down problem-solving methods in a notebook.Whenever I make a mistake,I ask myself why.When I find out the real cause,I improve myself once again.I also ask the teacher for help after class regularly.Now my math has improved a lot,and I feel more confident.
Zhang Wei 15 minutes ago English used to make me nervous,especially speaking.I started listening to tapes for 20 minutes daily,repeating after the speakers to improve pronunciation.I also keep an English diary,writing about my daily life with new words and grammar.I joined the English corner too, where I practice speaking with foreigners.Now I am active in class and enjoy English a lot.
65.Is Li Hua good at Chinese now
66.What does Wang Mei do after she makes a mistake
67.The three students all have made progress in some subject.What do they have in common in their study
68.What do you think of the ways they study and why Choose one to answer.(about 30 words)
VII. 根据首字母或所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空1分，共8分)
69.True (know) comes not only from books but also from thinking deeply.
70.The old man suggested (set)off the fireworks at once after he saw the clock.
71.In Chongqing,the subway system makes it c for people to go almost everywhere.
72.To avoid hurting others,it's more polite to (direct)point out their small mistakes with gentle suggestions.
73.Fresh vegetables (sell)in this shop every morning to make sure local people can buy healthy food.
74.These are similar for directions.Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite. (原文填空)
75.They had a long talk."It was what I needed,"he said.(原文填空)
76.Li Wen's unhappiness began to his schoolwork.He became less interested in studying. (原文填空)
V皿.完成句子(每题2分，共12分)
根据所给提示完成句子。77-80小题，每空一词，含缩略词，80-82小题请将完整句子写在 答题卡上对应的位置。
77.Grace used to read books about European history.(变否定句)
Grace to read books about European history.
78.The mooncakes in this shop smelt so good.(对划线部分提问)
did the mooncakes in this shop
Could you please tell me where we can get some good food quickly (改为同义句)
Could you please tell me where some good food quickly
80. 因为出差他会缺席明天的会议。(翻译句子)
He will be the meeting tomorrow because of a business trip.
81.something,you,never,try,until,know,you (连词成句)
82.politely, difficult, might, directly, than, it, seem, to, speak, more(原文连词成句)
IX. 概要补全。(83和84小题，每小题2分；85和86小题，每小题3分；共10分)
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄 原文连续超过3个词。
Nobody wants to lose,but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can't win all the time.However,we can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future.Here are some helpful tips to deal with it.
We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose,just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can't be avoided in our life. Edison failed about 6,000 times before he invented the light bulb.When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 6000 times but had learned 6000 times which didn't work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful(丢脸的) . We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful.When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.If someone else can help, we'll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
In a word, we should face our failure when we lose. That is a usual way of life. Being a good loser will help us to succeed in life.It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples for us, and most importantly, they finally win.
This passage discusses the importance of accepting failure as an unavoidable part of life and 83 . The example of Edison tells us that instead of 84 , we should face i and try to learn some valuable lessons from it. Luckily, people 85 may help us and stop us from making the same mistake. To sum up, as long as 86 , we will have the possibility of success.
X. 书面表达。 (满分15分)
一群来自国外的中学生到你校进行访学交流，他们对中国文化十分感兴趣。在交流 沙龙上，你选择了分享孟子的“敬人者，人恒敬之”这句话。请根据以下要点，写一篇英文 演讲稿。
写作要点：
1. 解释 “敬人者，人恒敬之” 这句话。
2. 分享一个你自己的故事或者所见的经历。
3.......
注意：
1. 内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。不少于100字。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 字迹工整，语言流畅，书写规范。
参考词汇和表达：
attitude n .态度；behavior n .行为；politeness n.礼貌； significance n.重要性mutual adj. 相 互 的；show respect for 对……表示尊重；come to understand逐渐理解；have a positive impact o n 对 … 有积极影响；in return作为回报；build a harmonious relationship建立和谐的关系； put myself in others’ shoes 设 身 处 地 为 他 人 着 想 ；It made me realize that …它 让 我 意 识 到 ......
Good morning, dear friends. It's my great honor to stand here to share with you a famous thought from Mencius Jing Ren Zhe, Ren Heng Jing Zhi

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