“十一国庆大礼包”——提升练（一）
人教版八年级上册Unit1 Happy Holiday!
第一部分 词汇积累
一、根据句意或中文提示填写单词
考查定位：覆盖Unit 1“假期旅行”核心场景，包括旅行准备（护照、打包）、行程描述（导游、旅馆、风景）、感受表达（惊奇的、舒服的），所有词汇均为单元课内核心词，结合“旅行前-旅行中-旅行后”情境，考查单词拼写准确性与语义匹配，强化场景化记忆。
1. You must take your ________（护照）when you go abroad for holiday.
2. My mom helps me ________（打包）clothes for the summer camp.
3. We stay in a ________（舒服的）hotel near the beach. It has a big swimming pool.
4. The ________（导游）tells us interesting stories about the ancient palace.
5. The ________（风景）in Guilin is so beautiful that I take many photos.
6. We visit a small ________（乡村）during our holiday. The air there is fresh.
7. I feel ________（惊奇的）when I see the golden throne in the Palace Museum.
8. There is a big ________（旅馆）next to the train station. It’s easy to find.
9. My dad buys a ________（指南）of Beijing to plan our trip.
10. We join a ________（度假营）in the mountains. We learn to put up tents there.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
考查定位：围绕Unit 1词性转换规则，涵盖名词复数（tomato、goose）、动词第三人称单数（remind、like）、形容词变副词（special）、反身代词（he），结合农场参观、旅行回忆场景，考查词汇变形规则的灵活应用，无复杂语法，符合八年级入门水平。
1. The story ________（remind）me of my trip to Shanghai last year.
2. These ________（tomato）are from my grandpa’s garden. They are red and sweet.
3. The little boy enjoyed ________（he）at the summer camp. He made many friends.
4. My sister ________（like）taking photos during holidays. She has a nice camera.
5. There are three ________（goose）swimming in the lake near the hotel.
6. We ________（visit）the Palace Museum last month. It was an unforgettable experience.
7. The guide speaks ________（special）slowly so that everyone can understand.
8. Everyone in our class ________（want）to go on a trip to the countryside.
三、根据汉语提示写出对应的英语短语
考查定位：提取Unit 1高频实用短语，涉及旅行规划（去度假、参加夏令营）、行程活动（拍照片、看风景）、感受表达（令人惊叹、从经历中学习）、日常准备（待在家里），考查短语记忆准确性，强化在旅行场景中的实际应用，贴合单元主题。
1. 去度假 ________
2. 拍照片 ________
3. 参加夏令营 ________
4. 待在家里 ________
5. 令人惊叹 ________
6. 看美丽的风景 ________
7. 从旅行经历中学习 ________
第二部分 语法应用
一、单项选择
考查定位：聚焦Unit 1核心语法，包括复合不定代词（something/anything/everyone）、情态动词（can/could/must/have to）、一般过去时、介词（in/on/at），结合旅行请求、行程询问、物品描述场景，考查语法知识的辨析与应用，选项差异明显，难度符合八年级水平。
1. —Did you buy ________ special for your parents during the trip
—Yes! I bought a silk scarf for my mom.（ ）
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
2. —________ you please help me book a train ticket
—Sure, I’ll do it right now.（ ）
A. Must B. Need C. Could D. Should
3. We ________ to the countryside last weekend. We picked fresh vegetables there.（ ）
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
4. There is ________ wrong with my camera. It can’t take photos.（ ）
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. You ________ take an umbrella. It’s going to rain this afternoon.（ ）
A. can B. could C. must D. may
6. —________ did you stay in Shanghai
—For five days. We visited many interesting places.（ ）
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
7. —Could I use your phone to call my mom
—Of course you ________.（ ）
A. could B. can C. must D. need
8. ________ in our class wants to join the school trip to Beijing.（ ）
A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one
9. We learned a lot ________ the history of the ancient palace from the guide.（ ）
A. in B. on C. about D. with
10. My dad ________ get up early yesterday because he had to catch the early train.（ ）
A. can B. could C. must D. had to
二、句型转换
考查定位：结合Unit 1核心句型，考查对地点/时间/物品提问、一般疑问句、否定句、复合不定代词转换，步骤清晰，无复杂变形，强化对一般过去时、复合不定代词、情态动词的理解与灵活运用，符合八年级语法水平。
1. They went to Beijing on holiday.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ they ________ on holiday
2. He saw something interesting in the museum.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ ________ interesting in the museum.
3. We stayed in the hotel for three days.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ you ________ in the hotel
4. She can speak English well.（改为一般过去时）
She ________ ________ English well when she was ten.
5. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.（改为一般过去时）
There ________ ________ beautiful flowers in the garden last year.
6. Must I finish my homework now （否定回答）
No, you ________ ________.
7. They had a wonderful time at the summer camp.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they ________ a wonderful time at the summer camp
8. I bought a gift for my friend.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ for your friend
第三部分 语篇理解
一、完形填空
考查定位：依托“暑假北京旅行”记叙文，覆盖Unit 1旅行场景词汇（guide、palace、scenery、hotel）与核心语法（一般过去时、复合不定代词、情态动词could），语篇逻辑清晰（“出发-参观-感受-收获”），10个空格对应词汇搭配、语法应用、上下文衔接，选项无生僻词，考查在语篇中运用语法和词汇的能力，难度贴合八年级水平。
Last summer, I went on a trip to Beijing with my family. Before we left, my dad reminded me to take my passport and camera. He said we would take lots of photos of the beautiful ________（1）.
On the first day, we visited the Palace Museum. A kind ________（2）showed us around. She told us stories about the ancient kings and queens. I saw ________（3）amazing: the golden throne in the Hall of Supreme Harmony. It looked so grand that I couldn’t take my eyes off it.
In the afternoon, we walked through the halls and took photos of the red walls and yellow roofs. My mom ________（4）a photo of me in front of a big tree. Later, we felt a little tired, so we sat on a bench to rest. I asked my dad, “Did you find ________（5）special here ” He nodded and pointed to a small stone carving on the wall.
In the evening, we stayed in a comfortable ________（6）near the museum. We talked about the day’s trip and shared our feelings. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Chinese history and hoped to visit Beijing again.
1. A. scenery B. food C. books D. toys
2. A. doctor B. guide C. teacher D. farmer
3. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
4. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
6. A. camp B. hotel C. school D. hospital
9. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit
10. A. and B. but C. so D. because
二、阅读理解
考查定位：选取两篇一般过去时短文，贴合Unit 1“假期旅行”主题，第一篇为“乡村度假记”，第二篇为“夏令营体验”，每篇4-5句，句型以主谓宾、主系表为主，题目覆盖细节提取（地点、活动、物品）、信息判断（时间、感受），答案可直接从文中提取，考查基础阅读能力，符合八年级入门水平。
（A）
Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my grandparents. We took a bus there in the morning. The countryside was quiet and beautiful—there were green fields and small rivers everywhere. My grandpa showed me his vegetable garden. I helped him pick tomatoes and carrots. They were fresh and sweet. In the afternoon, we walked to a nearby lake. We sat under a big tree and ate snacks. I felt very relaxed. Before we left, my grandparents gave me a basket of vegetables. It was a great weekend.
1. How did the writer get to the countryside ( )
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot.
2. What did the writer help grandpa do ( )
A. Water flowers. B. Pick vegetables.
C. Clean the house. D. Feed chickens.
3. How did the writer feel during the trip ( )
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Angry.
（B）
Last summer, I joined a summer camp in Qingdao. There were 40 students from different schools. Every morning, we learned to swim in the sea. Our teacher was very patient—he taught us step by step. In the afternoon, we played beach volleyball or made sandcastles. In the evening, we sat around the fire and told stories. On the last day, we had a party and sang English songs. I made many new friends at the camp. It was a wonderful experience.
4. How many students were in the summer camp ( )
A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. D. 60.
5. What did the writer do in the morning at the camp ( )
A. Played beach volleyball. B. Made sandcastles.
C. Learned to swim. D. Told stories.
第四部分 书面表达
考查定位：结合Unit 1“假期旅行”主题，要求以“My Happy Holiday Trip”为题，介绍一次愉快的假期旅行，主要用一般过去时，降低写作难度：①词数80-100，篇幅适中；②可套用“旅行时间/地点+行程活动+感受”结构；③核心词汇为单元课内词（trip、visit、take photos、interesting），可参考单元短语（go on holiday、stay in a hotel、learn from the trip），考查语言综合应用与逻辑组织能力。
写作题目：请以“My Happy Holiday Trip”为题，写一篇短文，介绍一次你愉快的假期旅行（包括时间、地点、做的事情及感受）。
要求：1. 词数80-100；2. 语句通顺，语法正确；3. 文中不得出现真实人名与校名。
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参考答案
第一部分 词汇积累
一、根据句意或中文提示填写单词
1. passport 2. pack 3. comfortable 4. guide 5. scenery 6. countryside 7. surprised 8. hotel 9. guide 10. camp
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. reminds 2. tomatoes 3. himself 4. likes 5. geese 6. visited 7. specially 8. wants
三、根据汉语提示写出对应的英语短语
1. go on holiday 2. take photos 3. go to a summer camp 4. stay at home 5. take one’s breath away 6. see beautiful scenery 7. learn from travel experiences
第二部分 语法应用
一、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D
二、句型转换
1. Where did; go 2. didn’t see anything 3. How long did; stay 4. could speak 5. were some 6. needn’t / don’t have to 7. Did; have 8. What did; buy
第三部分 语篇理解
一、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
二、阅读理解
（A）1. A 2. B 3. C
（B）4. B 5. C
第四部分 书面表达（范文）
My Happy Holiday Trip
Last summer, I went on a trip to Qingdao with my parents. It was my first time seeing the sea.
We stayed in a comfortable hotel near the beach. Every morning, we walked along the beach and watched the sunrise. It was amazing! In the afternoon, I learned to swim with my dad. Sometimes, we played beach volleyball with other travelers. We also ate delicious seafood—my favorite was grilled squid.
This trip made me very happy. I not only saw beautiful scenery but also made new friends. I hope to go to Qingdao again next year.

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