2025年秋期人教版八年级上册英语单元检测Unit2
测试时间：90分钟 满分：150分
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 成绩：_____________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the girl borrow from the boy
A. A tea set. B. A drum set. C. A chess set.
( )2. What will Jim do at once
A. Set the table. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the windows.
( )3. Where does the girl want to go
A. To the gym. B. To the hotel. C. To the flower shop.
( )4. What did the man buy yesterday
A. A table. B. A chair. C. A bookcase.
( )5. How does Dave sound
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6. Where are Ella and her friends talking
A. In the yard. B. In the living room. C. On the balcony.
( )7. What is Holly doing
A. Watching TV. B. Playing volleyball. C. Watering plants.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8. Who did Mark go shopping with today
A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His friend.
( )9. What did Mark buy for his bedroom today
A. A poster. B. A clock. C. A plant.
( )10. What did Mum advise Mark to do
A. Water the plants. B. Buy some plants. C. Clean the floor.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
( )11. What language is Kath learning
A. French. B. Finnish. C. Chinese.
( )12. What do we know about Pete
A. He plays volleyball. B. He's in a band. C. He likes drama.
( )13. When is everyone in the family free
A. On Tuesday night. B. On Wednesday night. C. On Thursday night.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
( )14. How often does Jack tidy his apartment
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )15. What can Jack see from his balcony
A. A school. B. A market. C. A park.
( )16. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Jack's new school. B. Jack's new apartment. C. Jack's new friend.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( )17. How many bedrooms does the girl's apartment have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )18. Who in the girl's family loves cooking
A. Her dad. B. Her mum. C. Her sister.
( )19. Which direction does the window of the living room face
A. South. B. North. C. West.
( )20. What does the girl put on the balcony
A. A violin. B. Some flowers. C. An exercise mat.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Should teenagers do housework Let's listen to what these teenagers are saying.
Yes Tom Doing housework helps me learn new skills. When I try to make easy food like tomato and egg noodles, I learn how to use the stove (厨灶) safely. It means I won't go hungry when my parents are out.
Lily It gives me a chance (机会) to get on with my family. When I feed the fish with my dad and hang up photos with my mum, I can share many interesting stories with them. It's a great way to show my love to them.
No Jack I think my parents can pay (付费) someone to do housework. So why should I spend my time sweeping the floor I want to use that time to ride a bike or play football with my friends.
Lucy I can't stand doing housework. I have to study hard for tests (测试) and do a lot of reading. Also, I'm in a basketball club and we have training (训练) every day. I think getting good grades and being good at sports are very important.
( )21. What does Lily think of doing housework
A. It helps her get close to her family. B. It takes up too much of her time.
C. It helps her do some exercise. D. It helps her make money.
( )22. Why does Lucy hate doing housework
A. Because she is busy with her studies and hobby. B. Because she is too young to do it well.
C. Because she thinks it is difficult. D. Because she thinks it is boring.
( )23. Which of the following magazines may the material be from
A. Sports World. B. Science Today. C. Teenage Life. D. Healthy Living.
B
Let me tell you a funny story about my dad.
My dad liked to get things done quickly. He also got up very early every day, even at weekends and holidays. But my mum was different — she liked to stay up late at night and sleep in the next day.
One Saturday morning, Dad got up early and looked for something to do. Everyone else was still sleeping. He saw our porch (门廊) and decided it needed new paint. So he went to the shop to buy paint and started painting right away.
We don't know how Dad chose the paint colour. Maybe someone helped him. Maybe not. But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn't see colours the way most people do.
When my brother and I got up, we went outside and saw Dad painting the porch a bright pink (粉色) — super bright! Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum. She came outside and saw the porch. "It's pink," she said. Dad looked confused (困惑的). "Is it " he asked. We all nodded. "It's a really bright pink!" we said. Dad looked at the porch again. "It is a bit bright, isn't it " he said.
Cars going by were slowing down to see. Some people even honked (鸣笛). Dad smiled and said hello to them.
"Should I paint over it " he asked.
Mum couldn't stop laughing. "No, we'll keep it. We love it as long as you love it."
From then on, everyone in town gave directions like this: "Turn left when you see the pink porch!"
And that's how our porch became the most famous porch in town.
( )24. What can we know about the father
A. He was a very smart person. B. He only worked at weekends.
C. He liked finishing work quickly. D. He had the same habits as the mother.
( )25. Why did the father paint the porch pink
A. Because it was his favourite colour. B. Because he wanted to make it famous.
C. Because the mother asked him to do so. D. Because he couldn't tell the colour rightly.
( )26. How did the family feel about the father painting the porch pink
They felt sad and sorry. B. They didn't care about it.
C. They were angry with the father. D. They felt surprised and thought it was funny.
( )27. What is the story trying to tell us
Being polite is very important at home. B. Loving each other makes a family happy.
C. Small mistakes can cause big problems later. D. Different habits may result in fights between family members.
C
In Chongqing, China, a new robot named Peipei is helping take care of the elderly. Peipei works at a centre for old people. She is kind, careful, and a good listener. People there say she's a friendly helper.
Peipei is very smart. She can tell if someone is sad or not sleeping well. She says kind things to make them happy. Grandma Wang, an old woman at the centre, likes talking to Peipei. They often play games and take photos together. Peipei can even make the photos look nice! When Grandma Wang misses her granddaughter, Peipei tells her that she will give her a call soon.
Peipei's name sounds like the word "陪". It means "to keep you company (陪伴)". With the help of AI technology (人工智能技术), Peipei can understand feelings and give the elderly better care.
Taking care of the elderly is not easy. Nurses can't always be with everyone. But Peipei can be there all day and night to help. She can help old people learn about robots and new technology too. Many of them are now curious (好奇的) about how robots work and want to learn more.
There are many old people in Chongqing. That's why the city is using robots like Peipei to help. In the future, robots like Peipei may be in more places to care for the elderly.
( )28. How does the writer show that Peipei is smart
By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving an example. D. By describing a picture.
( )29. What can Peipei do better than nurses
A. She can play better music. B. She can take better photos.
C. She can understand hard feelings. D. She can work long hours every day.
( )30. What does the writer think of the future of robots like Peipei
A. More people may use them. B. They may mostly work at night.
C. They may take the place of nurses. D. Young people may be more interested in them.
( )31. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Robot Helper for the Elderly B. Grandma Wang and Her Robot Friend
C. The Use of AI Technology in Daily Life D. The Difficulties of Caring for the Elderly
D
Chipmunks are small animals with round faces and big eyes. Many people think they are super cute. But there's more to learn about chipmunks!
Chipmunks enjoy sleeping.
Chipmunks love to sleep. Some chipmunks sleep up to 15 hours a day! In winter, they hibernate. That means they sleep for a long time. Their hearts beat (跳动) very slowly during this time. But they don't sleep all winter. They get up now and then to eat the food they saved.
Most chipmunks live in North America.
There are 25 kinds of chipmunks in the world and you can find 24 of them across Canada, the United States and Mexico. One kind, called the Siberian chipmunk, lives in Russia, Japan and China. Europe has some too.
Chipmunks like to live by themselves.
Usually, chipmunks don't stay in groups. They are very careful and don't like to share their space. But they still help each other by making sounds when danger is near. For example, they use high sounds to warn others of dangerous animals on the ground.
Chipmunks can carry a lot of food in their mouths.
Chipmunks' mouths can get very big — up to three times the size of their heads! That's very helpful when they need to carry food. Some chipmunks can move over 160 acorns (橡子) in one day with their mouths. That's a lot! This special skill helps them through hard times.
Chipmunks are not only cute but also smart and hard-working. Do you like them
( ) 32. What do we know about chipmunks when they hibernate
They sleep all winter. B. Their hearts beat slower.
C. Their bodies get very warm. D. They eat all the food they saved.
( )33. Which of the following do chipmunks most probably do
A. Collecting acorns alone. B. Sharing food with family.
C. Making high sounds to scare others. D. Staying close to each other to keep warm.
( )34. What does "this special skill" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Running very fast. B. Sleeping for a long time.
C. Opening acorns very quickly. D. Carrying a lot of food in their mouths.
( )35. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To share a story about chipmunks. B. To encourage readers to keep chipmunks.
C. To talk about the dangers chipmunks face. D. To help readers learn more about chipmunks.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nature is a great teacher. We can learn a lot from it! Vincent Callebaut can't agree more. 36. ____ One of his great works shows this clearly.
In 2008, Vincent designed (设计) a city named Lilypad. He got the idea from a huge water lily called Victoria amazonica. This plant has very large leaves. 37. ____ One leaf is strong enough to support the weight of a small child. Just like the water lily, Lilypad is round, large and strong, floating (漂浮) on water. Sounds cool, right
38. ____ It is also a smart city that could be useful if sea levels (海平面) keep rising. This special city can hold up to 50,000 people! It can float and move with the sea water and serve as a mobile city.
What's more, at the centre of Lilypad, there is a lake. 39. ____ Around it, there are places to live, work, shop, and have fun. There are also green gardens and streets.
The design of Lilypad follows biomimicry (仿生学). Biomimicry means looking at how plants and animals work and using those ideas to make new things. 40. ____
We can see that nature is a really good teacher. By learning from it, we can find smart ways to help our world.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分60分）
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
I grew up in a family of eight children. At first, we lived in a small three - bedroom house, but after my twin sisters were born (出生), we moved to a(n) 41 house with seven bedrooms. We were all happy because we had more space to move around.
Mum always kept our house very tidy. She was good at assigning (分派) 42. Each of us had a job to do. We couldn't go out after school because we had to come home and 43 the house.
Growing up in a big family meant there was always someone around. We never really got time to ourselves, 44 it was also nice in some ways. I like always having family around and having someone to talk to.
Now, as a mother of two girls, I taught them to do housework early. They do a great job. I 45 the happy time I spend with my girls. And I hope they will have sweet memories of their childhood and take good care of themselves in the future.
( )41.A. high B. old C. large D. cheap
( )42.A. sports B. homework C. shopping D. housework
( )43.A. move into B. clean up C. stay at D. take up
( )44. A. so B. or C. but D. and
( )45. A. plan B. forget C. waste D. treasure
B
Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Da (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to 46 !
In the morning, I 47 that there was a heavy load (沉重的负担) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by warming up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my " 48 " — my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard, but I didn't give up. I learnt how 49 doing chores can be!
Then it was time to "go to school". I headed to school with my "kids". The teacher 50 us, and then my "kids" sat at their desks ready to learn. I couldn't help but laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and 51 questions.
When school was over, I picked them up and 52 home. Finally I finished my chores before dinner while my parents were doing their "homework". Then I prepared a meal, hoping it was good enough for my "kids"! As we sat down to eat, my parents 53 how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all agreed that Role Swap Day was a 54 idea. It made us so 55 as a family and helped us understand each other better.
( )46.A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office
( )47.A. felt B. heard C. hoped D. learnt
( )48.A. friends B. kids C. classmates D. writers
( )49.A. perfect B. lucky C. dangerous D. tiring
( )50.A. visited B. respected C. greeted D. hunted
( )51.A. miss B. answer C. send D. add
( )52.A. left B. stayed C. called D. rushed
( )53.A. dreamt B. guessed C. shared D. lied
( )54.A. terrible B. fantastic C. boring D. real
( )55.A. close B. far C. quick D. slow
第二节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
56. The fish soup s______ bad. Don't drink it.
57. Leo isn't using his tennis racket. You can b______ it from him.
58. Remember to a______ some sugar to the soup. It will taste better.
59. It's raining heavily outside. We won't leave u______ the rain stops.
60. Tony i______ Alice to sing with him, but she said no. She was too shy.
61. Mo Yan is one of the best w______ in China. Many people like his books.
62. I thought the little cat was d______, but several minutes later it opened its eyes.
63. We're going to take a trip tomorrow. We need to p______ up our luggage this evening.
64. It's difficult to d______ how he feels at home now, especially after the sudden family change.
65. Our English teacher often tells us to take n______ when reading. It helps to understand the text.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A generation gap (代沟) is the difference of ideas between one generation and another. Perhaps you're re 66. ______ (experience) this yourself.
Parents and children sometimes argue (争论) on how to do things. For example, parents might think that playing outside is 67. ______ (good) than staying at home and playing computer games. But children have different ideas. This can cause arguments because each generation thinks their way is 68. ______.
The generation gap can happen because of changes in technology (科技). Before, our grandparents 69. ______ (use) pens to write, but now, we use computers. Also, most grandparents are not familiar 70. ______ new things, like smartphones. After all, the technology they grew up with was quite different.
However, having a generation gap doesn't always mean fighting. It can be a chance for family 71. ______ (member) to learn from each other. Parents can teach their children important life lessons, like how 72. ______ (respect) others. Children can share new ways to use technology or choose some 73. ______ (movie) from different times to enjoy with their parents. Both generations can help understand each other well.
74. ______ family members might not always be on the same page, they love each other. It's important to talk to each other about their ideas and feelings. That way, families can stay close and find the 75. ______ (joyful) in life even with a generation gap.
第四节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
One of the common problems between parents and teenagers is chores (杂务) around the house. Studies show that only 20% of mothers and 10% of fathers are happy with the amount (数量) of housework that their teenagers do.
What affects the amount of housework that teenagers do There is more than one factor (因素). Teenagers with mothers who have jobs usually do more housework at home. Also, teenagers from large families tend to (常常会) do more housework. For boys, how much housework their fathers do affects a lot.
At the age of 7 or 8, girls and boys spend similar amounts of time on housework. But as they get older, girls tend to do more housework than boys. At 15 or 16 years old, teenagers usually want to spend more time with friends or in after - school activities, so they do less housework than before.
The chores that parents give their children often show the difference between boys and girls. For example, boys are often asked to do outdoor chores like shopping, cleaning the car and taking out the rubbish. But girls often do chores at home such as kitchen work, house cleaning, and taking care of young children. Probably the best way to encourage teenagers to take on different chores is by setting an example. Boys may be ready to do some "women's chores" if they see their fathers doing them.
About chores around the house among 76. ______
What affects the amount Family factors Teenagers with mothers who have jobs usually do more housework at home. Teenagers from 77. ______ families are more likely to do more housework. For boys, how much housework their fathers do affects a lot.
78. ______ factors At the age of 7 or 8, girls and boys spend similar amounts of time on housework. As they get older, boys tend to do 79. ______ housework than girls. At 15 or 16 years old, teenagers are less available for chores around the house.
What difference do chores show Boys are often asked to do outdoor chores like shopping, cleaning the car and taking out the rubbish. Girls often do chores 80. ______ of the house such as kitchen work, house cleaning, and taking care of young children.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
假如你是某国际中学八年级一班班长张烨。新年即将来临,你们班将要举行一场新年派对,老师让你负责装饰教室。你想找你的好朋友Jason帮忙,请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
注意:1. 不少于100词; 2.电子邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jason,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Zhang Ye
2025年秋期人教版八年级上册英语单元检测Unit2
参考听力文本及参考答案
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Can I borrow your chess set
M: Sure. Here you are.
2. W: Could you please sweep the floor, Jim
M: Sure, Mum. I’ll do it at once.
3. W: Dad, could you take me to the flower shop later
M: No problem. Let’s go after breakfast.
4. M: Are you at home this afternoon I bought a chair for reading yesterday, and the shop is bringing it at 2 p.m.
W: I’ll be here.
5. W: Dave, look at your new bedroom.
M: Wow! The walls are my favourite colour: green. There are football posters. And the clock is cool!
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
M: Who’s that talking outside on the balcony
W: Ella and her two friends. One is Mary, but I don’t know the other girl.
M: I can hear a boy laughing, too.
W: That’s the TV! Holly’s watching it in the living room.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
W: What did you do today, Mark
M: I went shopping with my friend. I wanted to get something for my bedroom.
W: Did you get some new posters
M: The posters weren’t very interesting, but I saw some great clocks. I got a white one. I’m thinking of adding some plants next.
W: That sounds good. But I think you should water the plants in your room first.
M: OK, Mum. I’ll do it after I clean the floor.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
M: Kath, how about we have a family dinner together once a week
W: OK, why not But when
M: I’m free every night. And you
W: I have to go to my Finnish lesson once a week. It’s usually on Wednesday.
M: So, not Wednesday. What about Liz and Pete
W: Well, Liz goes to volleyball practice on Monday and Thursday. And Pete goes to band practice on Monday, Thursday and Friday.
M: OK. So that means … Tuesday!
W: Sure. Tuesday night is our family night. Great!
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
W: Hi, Jack! It’s Mum. How’s your new apartment
M: Hi, Mum. It’s great. I love it. It’s really big and comfortable.
W: And tidy
M: Yes, I think so. I tidy it once a week.
W: Oh good!
M: My apartment has a balcony and I can see the park from there.
W: Oh, nice. Your dad and I want to see your apartment. Is next Saturday OK
M: Sure. I can’t wait to see you!
W: Good. See you next Saturday then.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
My apartment is in a tall apartment block near the centre of town. It’s not very big, but it’s very comfortable! There are two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. The kitchen is quite big. This is good because both my mum and I love cooking. The living room is quite small, but it has a big window. It faces south, so it’s always very bright. There isn’t a garden, but there’s a small balcony in my bedroom. I grow some flowers there. I love my apartment!
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 BABAB
第二部分 阅读
21-25 AACCD 26-30 DBCDA 31-35 ABADD 36-40 CDAFB
第三部分 语言运用
41-45 CDBCD 46-50 CABDC 51-55 BDCBA
56. smells 57. borrow 58. add 59. until 60. invited
61. writers 62. dead 63. pack 64. describe 65. notes
66. experiencing 67. better 68. the 69. used 70. with
71. members 72. to respect 73. movies 74. Although 75. joy
76. teenagers 77. large 78. Age 79. less 80. inside
第四部分 写作
Dear Jason,
I hope you are doing well! Our class is planning to have a New Year’s party. Miss Wang asked me to find someone to help decorate our classroom together. I’d love it if you could help!
Here’s the plan: First, we need to clean the classroom together. After that, we can go shopping for decorations like balloons and posters. When we get back, we can hang the balloons and posters on the walls. Since you’re great at painting, could you bring your coloured pencils or brushes to add some creative magic to the posters
How about meeting at school around 2:00 p.m. this Sunday
Please say yes! I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Zhang Ye

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