【单元考点培优】Unit 1 This is me 专题07 选词填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(2024)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(2024)Unit 1 This is me
专题07 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空, 使句子完整、连贯。
suppose disaster wise therefore bathroom
1.The report said that thirty people died in that air . What bad news!
2.My brother is taking a shower in the .
3.Let’s we live in an area without water. We might face some terrible problems.
4.One day, a old man came to the village with 100 camels.
5.Tim always spends much time on unimportant things. , he has less time for his hobbies.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
suppose, disaster, bathroom, birthmark, bright
6.An earthquake is one of the most terrible natural .
7.I it would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
8.The sun shines through the clear window, making the whole room warm.
9.She decorated her with some beautiful pictures to make it more beautiful.
10.The character of McDull (麦兜) is famous for having a on his right eye.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空。
during, competition, keep secrets, look through, excellent, care about
11.Lily is a true friend, she can .
12.Millie read more books than we did the Reading Week.
13.My best friend Wang Lin often comes first in the music .
14.My mother is a(n) cook. She makes delicious meals for the family.
15.I the questions carefully when I have a test.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
excellent, nothing, zero, doubt, success
16. can show our cultural creativity better than Chinese painting.
17.Water will turn into ice when the temperature drops below .
18.Sue showed great courage in the face of difficulty and in the end.
19.With the country’s development, there is no that China will do more for world peace.
20.A country full of hope and courage will have a(n) future.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
reach, high, row, perfect, primary school
21.As I sit in the last of the classroom, I can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.
22.Of all the sayings, my favourite one is “A true friend for your hand and touches your heart”.
23.China plans to pay more attention to scientific education in its .
24.She is rather above middle .
25.The Giant Panda National Park is a place for giant pandas in China.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
true strawberry quick risk satisfy
26.She walked away.
27.Only by doing this task in person can we understand the value and meaning of study.
28.She’s never with what she’s got.
29.It’s for a baby to leave his mum.
30.People use fruit like oranges, grapes and to make Tanghulu.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
success, travel, different, science, secret
31.We are preparing a birthday party to give Mum a surprise.
32.Most parents hope their children will be in the future.
33.Mr Green hates by plane. He always falls asleep during the flight.
34.The scientists can solve difficult problems by using AI.
35.Tom and I have many , but he’s still my friend, and we’ll try to help each other.
根据句意选用方框中所给短语并用其适当形式填空。
be good at; in surprise; in fact; be proud of; feel about
36.“Who are you writing to ” little Tom asked me .
37.But, , love is the key of happiness.
38.We the rapid development of our country.
39.How did Li Na and Liu Wei attending the Club Fair
40.Both Tom and Jerry drawing.
根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式填空。
birthmark science success suppose wise
41.You’re to keep quiet in the library.
42.Her mum asks her to save money and be a shopper.
43.She has a small on her left cheek that makes her look unique.
44.The film has become the most one in China’s film history.
45.The studies have proved the theory false.
根据句意选用方框中所给单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
clock; satisfy; hold back; Olympics; actress
46.The Olympic athlete was with her performance.
47.She says, “I’m just happy being able to be a working and now a director.”
48.In 2024 Paris , Zheng Qinwen never gave up even if she met so many difficulties.
49.My mother could hardly her tears when watching A Lifelong Journey.
50.He 10.09 seconds in the 100 metres final.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空中 (有两个词为多余项)
risk zero decide doubt athlete satisfy second
51.Both water and food were given to the who took part in the Wuxi Marathon last month.
52.You’d better close your eyes for a few to relax after watching TV for a long time.
53.It’s important to think twice before we make a .
54.My father tells me that we should be with what life gives us.
55.I can’t let you do this. It’s too .
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
true high hate quick primary success difference
56.There are many between British English and American English.
57.You won’t be if you don’t try your best to do something.
58.Helen said she felt sorry about this matter.
59.Lucy doesn’t have much time to have breakfast,so she usually eats .
60.—Is that blue schoolbag Tony’s
—It can’t be his. He blue.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
come help take main focus reach wonder example happen character
61.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good to young people. Everyone should be proud of them.
62.Huangguoshu Waterfall is so that I really want to go there again.
63.It’s important for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake .
64.A Chinese-English dictionary is in learning English.
65.The film festival place in October every year.
66.As students, you should more on your studies at school.
67.She always up with creative solutions to problems.
68.To know what the mountain top looks like, you need it.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
through; seat; stand; true; funny
69.Take your , children! The movie has started.
70.I’m sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend.
71.Ben is than other students. He often tells jokes to us.
72.You can make your dream come true hard work.
73.He can’t game shows. They are too boring.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
go to the beach, quite a few, stay at home, because of, feel like
74.We didn’t go to the mountains the bad weather yesterday.
75.They and had a great time last week.
76.Dave he was a kite in the air.
77.Look! There are books in the bookcase.
78.—I don’t want to go out. It’s too cold outside.
—What about to watch TV
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文,其中有两个词多余。
try, clear, unless, cover, happy, possible, one, get, study, reason, when, discuss
Qu Yang is a Wuhan student with a hearing problem. However, he passed the English listening test with 30 points and 79 into Peking University.
80 he was 3, he lost hearing in both ears. In Grade 6, he took up junior middle school math by himself, and later he went into a famous middle school. He said, “If I meet learning problems, I 81 my best to face them and work them out.”At first, Qu Yang hardly talked with his classmates as he couldn’t hear them 82 . However, later he thought of it as a challenge (挑战) and accepted it. In high school, English listening tests became his biggest challenge. But he decided 83 by himself. He spent much time listening to English. And he had a 84 with his classmates. However, he insisted on (坚决要求) taking the test. Finally, he became the 85 student to get the full points.
One of the 86 for his success is that he never thinks he is different. He said, “In my high school, the 87 thing for me is to solve the problems by myself.”
In our life, it’s normal to meet some problems. Face them and solve them positively. If you do, nothing is 88 . So don’t let the problems hold you back.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空,将单词填写在相应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
very but he culture for fan miss online real share
Max Burns, a British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.
Max’s parents worked in China 89 many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being interested in Chinese 90 —learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max 91 Chinese food very much. He began to order (点餐) takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. 92 the meals didn’t taste the same as they did in China. They were also 93 expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese dishes at home.
Max found that many of 94 friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them 95 . In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the 96 Chinese food at home. The videos have helped him win millions of 97 all over the world.
“When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to 98 Chinese and British cultures with Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.”
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
of good help hobby much clear if in suggestion do write worry
Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is 99 to develop a healthy attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they are 100 happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 101 to be more confident.
★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do 102 in what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 103 . The high voice can help you become more confident.
★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 104 confidence.
★ Encourage yourself. 105 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise (表扬) for the good things you have 106 .
★ Develop a hobby. 107 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 108 can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)。
happy walk mirror I although strange well instead bright but
I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she 109 into the classroom, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark on her face. Jane didn’t care at all 110 some bad boys laughed at her. 111 , she was always smiling.
I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the 112 , she could see it.
“Then how can you live 113 all the time Don’t you think the mark makes you 114 ” I asked.
“No, actually, the mark makes me special. I always tell 115 that I have no way to decide what I look like, 116 I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those that can’t walk or run. At least I’m a healthy person,” Jane answered with a smile.
Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world 117 than before. If the world is looked from a very 118 way, some bad things will be good gifts.
根据短文内容,用方框所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次。
sport happy suggest do clear
Having confidence (自信) is very important. It’s helpful to develop this attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they’re much 119 . And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 120 on how to be more confident.
★Speak loud. When you’re not confident, you can’t do what you want to do well. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 121 . Using a strong voice can help you become more confident.
★Play 122 . Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you gain confidence.
★Encourage yourself. Write down a list of what you did during the day to see how many things you have 123 well. Give yourself praise for the good things you did.
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
although, bored, close, few, good, happen, refuse, success, tiring, trouble, they, worry
My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student. They all seem to admire (羡慕) me, or even envy (嫉妒) me. They say they want to know what helps me to be 124 .
However, I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many 125 .
The first is that I often stressed (压抑). I often feel some of my lessons 126 . I have to face too many exercises that I don’t enjoy at all. I am asked to do them, but I don’t think 127 useful. These exercises keep me busy even on the weekends. I must stay up late to finish them. As a result, I often feel 128 in the day.
Secondly, I always feel that 129 of my teachers and classmates understand me enough. I try to be friendly to them. But some of them say I just pretend (假装) to be so. They even say I look down on (瞧不起) the students who don’t do as 130 as me in lessons, 131 I spend lots of time helping them. I don’t know why I have no 132 friends. I feel terrible when my classmates refuse to play and work with me. And I feel lonely.
Both the two problems 133 me very much. I just don’t know what to do.
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参考答案及试题解析
1.disaster 2.bathroom 3.suppose 4.wise 5.Therefore
【解析】1.句意:报道称有三十人在那次空难中丧生。真是个坏消息!根据“thirty people died”以及“air”,结合所给单词,“disaster”符合语境,“air disaster”表示“空难”。故填disaster。
2.句意:我哥哥正在浴室里洗澡。“taking a shower”这个动作通常发生在“bathroom”(浴室)里。故填bathroom。
3.句意:假设我们生活在一个没有水的地区。我们可能会面临一些可怕的问题。空格后是完整从句“we live in an area without water.”,且句首Let’s提示需用动词原形,方框中“suppose”(假设)符合虚拟语境。故填suppose。
4.句意:一天,一位聪明的老人带着100只骆驼来到了这个村庄。 此处需要一个形容词修饰“old man”,方框中“wise”(聪明的)符合人物描写。故填wise。
5.句意:蒂姆总是在不重要的事情上花很多时间。因此,他留给爱好的时间更少了。 前面说花很多时间在不重要的事上,后面说爱好时间少,是因果关系,“therefore”(因此)用于引出结果,符合语境。故填Therefore。
6.disasters 7.suppose 8.brightly 9.bathroom 10.birthmark
【解析】6.句意:地震是最可怕的自然灾害之一。根据“An earthquake is one of the most terrible natural...”及备选词可知,这里指地震是自然灾害之一,disaster意为“灾害”,“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”,故填disasters。
7.句意:我认为不让你有选择是不公平的。根据“it would be unfair not to let you have a choice”及备选词可知,这里指认为不让选择是不公平的,suppose意为“认为”,该句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形,故填suppose。
8.句意:阳光透过透明的窗户照得很亮,让整个房间都暖和起来。根据“making the whole room warm”及备选词可知,这里指阳光照得很亮,bright意为“明亮的”,此处修饰动词应用副词brightly,故填brightly。
9.句意:她用一些漂亮的画装饰浴室,使它更漂亮。根据“with some beautiful pictures to make it more beautiful”及备选词可知,这里指装饰浴室,bathroom意为“浴室”,又根据it可知,此处应用单数形式,故填bathroom。
10.句意:麦兜这个角色以右眼有胎记而闻名。根据“The character of McDull (麦兜) is famous for having a...on his right eye.”及备选词可知,这里指右眼有胎记,birthmark意为“胎记”,不定冠词a后应用单数形式,故填birthmark。
11.keep secrets 12.during 13.competition 14.excellent 15.look through
【解析】11.句意:Lily是一个真正的朋友,她能保守秘密。根据“Lily is a true friend”可推知,真正的朋友会保守秘密,keep secrets“保守秘密”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填keep secrets。
12.句意:米莉在读书周期间读的书比我们多。根据“Millie read more books than we did...the Reading Week.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示在读书周期间,during“在……期间”,符合句意。故填during。
13.句意:我最好的朋友王林经常在音乐比赛中获得第一名。根据“My best friend Wang Lin often comes first in the music...”可知,王林经常在音乐比赛中获得第一名,competition表示“比赛,竞赛”,符合语境。故填competition。
14.句意:我妈妈是一位出色的厨师。她为家人做美味的饭菜。分析句子可知,此处填形容词,作定语,修饰名词cook;根据“She makes delicious meals for the family.”和备选词汇可知,妈妈是一位出色的厨师,excellent“优秀的,出色的”,符合语境。故填excellent。
15.句意:当我考试的时候,我仔细地浏览问题。根据“I...the questions carefully when I have a test.”可知,此处表示考试时仔细地审题,look through意为“浏览,审阅”,符合语境。故填look through。
16.Nothing 17.zero 18.succeeded 19.doubt 20.excellent
【解析】16.句意:没有什么能比中国画更好地展示我们的文化创造力。结合“show our cultural creativity better than Chinese painting”和备选词汇可知,此处是指没有什么能比中国画更好地展示文化创造力;应用不定代词nothing“没有什么”作主语,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Nothing。
17.句意:当温度降到零度以下时,水会变成冰。结合“Water will turn into ice”和备选词汇可知,此处是指温度降到零度以下;应用zero“零度”作介词below的宾语。故填zero。
18.句意:苏在困难面前表现出极大的勇气,最终取得了成功。结合“Sue showed great courage in the face of difficulty”和备选词汇可知,此处是指苏最终取得了成功;success“成功”,名词,此处与“showed”并列,应使用动词过去式。故填succeeded。
19.句意:随着国家的发展,毫无疑问中国将为世界和平做出更多贡献。结合“With the country’s development”和备选词汇可知,此处是指毫无疑问中国会做出更多贡献;“there is no doubt that”意为“毫无疑问……”,应用名词doubt“疑问”。故填doubt。
20.句意:一个充满希望和勇气的国家将会有一个美好的未来。结合“A country full of hope and courage”和备选词汇可知,此处是指这样的国家会有美好的未来;应用形容词excellent“极好的”作定语,修饰名词future。故填excellent。
21.row 22.reaches 23.primary schools 24.height 25.perfect
【解析】21.句意:当我坐在教室的最后一排时,我看不清黑板上的字。根据“I can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.”及备选词可知,此处指坐在教室最后一排,应用单数名词row“排”。故填row。
22.句意:在所有的谚语中,我最喜欢的一句是“真正的朋友会向你伸出援手,触动你的心”。根据“A true friend...for your hand and touches your heart”以及备选词可知,此处指朋友会向你伸出援手,reach“伸出”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填reaches。
23.句意:中国计划更加重视小学的科学教育。根据“China plans to pay more attention to scientific education in its”及备选词可知,中国计划更加重视小学的科学教育,primary school“小学”,此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填primary schools。
24.句意:她略高于中等身高。根据“She is rather above middle”及备选词可知,此处指高于中等身高,应用名词height“身高”。故填height。
25.句意:大熊猫国家公园是中国大熊猫的完美栖息地。根据“The Giant Panda National Park is a...place for giant pandas in China.”及备选词可知,大熊猫国家公园是大熊猫的完美栖息地,应用形容词perfect“完美的”作定语,修饰名词place。故填perfect。
26.quickly 27.truly 28.satisfied 29.risky 30.strawberries
【解析】26.句意:她快速地走开了。根据“walked...away”以及备选词可知,她快速地走开了,这里需要一个副词修饰动词“walked”,quick“快速的”,其副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
27.句意:只有亲自做这项任务,我们才能真正理解学习的价值和意义。根据“...understand the value and meaning of study”以及备选词可知,这里说真正理解学习的价值和意义,空格处需要一个副词修饰动词“understand”,true“真实的”,其副词形式为truly。故填truly。
28.句意:她对自己所拥有的从未满足过。根据“She’s never...with what she’s got”以及备选词可知,她对自己所拥有的从未满足过,satisfy“使满意”,其形容词形式为satisfied,be satisfied with“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
29.句意:对婴儿来说,离开妈妈是有风险的。根据“It’s...for a baby to leave his mum”以及备选词可知,婴儿离开妈妈有风险,risk“风险”,名词,空格处缺少形容词,risk的形容词为risky。故填risky。
30.句意:人们用像橙子、葡萄和草莓这样的水果制作糖葫芦。根据“People use fruit like oranges, grapes and...to make Tanghulu.”以及备选词可知,这里是列举制作糖葫芦的水果,strawberry“草莓”,可数名词,这里和前面的水果并列,要用复数形式“strawberries”。故填strawberries。
31.secretly 32.successful 33.travelling 34.scientific 35.differences
【解析】31.句意:我们正在秘密筹备一场生日派对,给妈妈一个惊喜。此处修饰动词“preparing”,应用“secret”的副词形式“secretly”,说明筹备派对的方式是“秘密地”。故填secretly。
32.句意:大多数父母希望他们的孩子未来会成功。“be”动词后接形容词,“success”的形容词形式是“successful”,意为“成功的”,作表语,用于描述“children(孩子)”未来的状态是“成功的”。故填successful。
33.句意:格林先生讨厌坐飞机旅行。他在飞行途中总是会睡着。结合下文“He always falls asleep during the flight.”可知,格林先生讨厌坐飞机旅行;“hate doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“讨厌做某事”,所以“travel”用动名词形式“travelling”。故填travelling。
34.句意:科学家们能够借助人工智能解决棘手的科学难题。此处要用形容词修饰名词“problems”,“science”的形容词形式是“scientific”,表明问题的属性是“科学方面的”。故填scientific。
35.句意:我和汤姆有诸多不同,但他仍是我的朋友,我们会努力互相帮助。“many”后接可数名词复数,different可数名词是“difference”,所以用复数“differences”,表示“我和汤姆有诸多不同”。故填differences。
36.in surprise 37.in fact 38.are proud of 39.feel about 40.are good at
【解析】36.句意:“你在给谁写信?”小汤姆惊奇地问我。根据“Who are you writing to ”和备选词汇可知,此处表示惊讶地问,in surprise“惊讶地”符合语境。故填in surprise。
37.句意:但是,事实上,爱是幸福的关键。根据“love is the key of happiness.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示在阐述事实,in fact“事实上”符合语境。故填in fact。
38.句意:我们为国家的快速发展感到自豪。根据“We ... the rapid development of our country.”和备选词汇可知此处表示因国家的发展而自豪,be proud of“因……而自豪”符合语境;且主语是we,be动词用are。故填are proud of。
39.句意:李娜和刘薇对参加社团展会有什么感想?根据“How did Li Na and Liu Wei ... attending the Club Fair ”和备选词汇可知此处表示对参加社团展会的感想,feel about“对……有看法或感受”符合语境;且did后动词用原形。故填feel about。
40.句意:汤姆和杰瑞都擅长画画。根据“Both Tom and Jerry ... drawing.”和备选词汇可知此处表示擅长画画,be good at“擅长”符合语境;且主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are good at。
41.supposed 42.wise 43.birthmark 44.successful 45.scientific
【分析】41.句意:你应该在图书馆保持安静。根据“You’re…to keep quiet in the library.”可知,此处考查短语be supposed to,表示“应该……”。故填supposed。
42.句意:她妈妈让她省钱,做一个明智的购物者。根据“be a…shopper”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词 shopper,wise“明智的”符合语境。故填wise。
43.句意:她左脸颊上有一个小胎记,这让她看起来很特别。根据“a small…”可知,此处需用名词单数,birthmark“胎记”符合语境。故填birthmark。
44.句意:这部电影已成为中国电影史上最成功的一部。根据“the most…”可知,此处需用形容词构成最高级,修饰名词one,successful“成功的”符合语境。故填successful。
45.句意:科学研究已经证明这个理论是错误的。根据“The…studies”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词studies,scientific“科学的”符合语境。故填scientific。
46.satisfied 47.actress 48.Olympics 49.hold back 50.clocked
【解析】46.句意:这位奥运选手对自己的表现感到满意。根据“The Olympic athlete was...with her performance.”可知,空处需用形容词作表语,satisfy的形容词形式satisfied表示“感到满意的”,符合语境。be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied。
47.句意:她说:“我很高兴能成为一名职业女演员,现在又成为了一名导演。”根据“I’m just happy being able to be a working...”可知,空处需填一个名词,结合“now a director”可知,此处指很高兴成为一名职业的女演员。 actress“女演员”,可数名词,空前有冠词a,此处用单数形式。故填actress。
48.句意:在2024年巴黎奥运会上,郑钦文即使遇到许多困难也从未放弃。Paris Olympics意为“巴黎奥运会”,为固定专有名词,首字母需大写。故填Olympics。
49.句意:我母亲看《人世间》时几乎无法忍住眼泪。hold back tears意为“忍住眼泪”,是固定搭配,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填hold back。
50.句意:他在100米决赛中跑出了10.09秒的成绩。clock在此处作动词,表示“达到(某时间或速度)”,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态需用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填clocked。
51.athletes 52.seconds 53.decision 54.satisfied 55.risky
【解析】51.句意:上个月,为参加无锡马拉松比赛的运动员提供了水和食物。根据“who took part in the Wuxi Marathon last month.”可知,运动员们参加了无锡马拉松比赛,athlete“运动员”,可数名词,此处用复数形式athletes,表示不只一个运动员参加比赛,故填athletes。
52.句意:长时间看电视后,你最好闭上眼睛放松几秒钟。 根据“close your eyes for a few...to relax after watching TV for a long time.”可知,长时间看电视后,最好闭上眼睛放松几秒钟;second“秒”,可数名词,a few修饰可数名词复数;second的复数形式为seconds。故填seconds。
53.句意:在我们做决定之前三思是重要的。根据“It’s important to think twice before we make a...”可知,做决定之前三思是重要的,decide为动词,意为“决定”,此处应变为名词decision,make a decision意为“做决定”,decision作宾语。故填decision。
54.句意:我爸爸告诉我,我们应该对生活给予我们的东西感到满意。根据“we should be...with what life gives us.”可知,此处缺形容词作表语,satisfy变为形容词satisfied,be satisfied with意为“对……满意”,satisfied作表语,故填satisfied。
55.句意:我不能让你们做这些。这太冒险了。根据“I can’t let you do this. It’s too...”可知,因为太冒险所以不能让你们做这个,risk应变为形容词“risky”,意为“有风险的”,作表语,符合语境。故填risky。
56.differences 57.successful 58.truly 59.quickly 60.hates
【解析】56.句意:英式英语和美式英语之间有很多差异。根据“between British English and American English”可知,这里说的是两者之间有很多不同之处,“difference差异,不同”符合语境;根据“many”可知此处用其复数形式“differences”。故填differences。
57.句意:如果你不尽最大努力去做某事,你就不会成功。根据“if you don’t try your best to do something”可知,此处说的是不尽力做某事的结果,“success”的形容词形式“successful成功的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填successful。
58.句意:海伦说她对这件事感到非常抱歉。根据“Helen said she felt...sorry about this matter.”可知,这里需要一个程度副词来修饰“sorry”,表示抱歉的程度;“true”的副词形式“truly真正地,非常”符合语境。故填truly。
59.句意:露西没有太多时间吃早餐,所以她通常吃得很快。根据“Lucy doesn’t have much time to have breakfast”可知,因为时间不多,所以吃饭速度快,“quick”的副词形式“quickly快速地”符合语境,在句中修饰动词“eats”。故填quickly。
60.句意:——那个蓝色的书包是托尼的吗?——不可能是他的。他讨厌蓝色。根据“It can’t be his.”可知,托尼不可能拥有蓝色书包,原因是他讨厌蓝色,“hate讨厌”符合语境;句子是一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“hates”。故填hates。
61.examples 62.wonderful 63.happens 64.helpful 65.takes 66.focus 67.comes 68.to reach
【解析】61.句意:屠呦呦和袁隆平给年轻人树立了良好的榜样。每个人都应该为他们感到骄傲。根据“Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping”和备选词汇可知,屠呦呦和袁隆平是榜样,set a good example to sb.“为某人树立好榜样”符合语境;此处有两人,应用复数形式examples。故填examples。
62.句意:黄果树瀑布如此壮观,我真的很想再去一次。根据“Huangguoshu Waterfall is so...that I really want to go there again.”和备选词汇可知,想再去一次是因为那里很壮观,形容词wonderful“壮观的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填wonderful。
63.句意:当地震发生时,保持冷静对每个人都很重要。根据“It’s important for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake...”和备选词汇可知,此处指地震发生时要保持冷静,强调事情发生的偶然性,应用动词happen表示“发生”;陈述事实用一般现在时,主语“the earthquake”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式happens。故填happens。
64.句意:汉英词典对英语学习很有帮助。根据“A Chinese-English dictionary is...in learning English.”和备选词汇可知,此处指字典对学习有帮助,形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填helpful。
65.句意:电影节每年十月举行。根据“The film festival...place in October every year.”和备选词汇可知,此处应用短语take place“发生,举行”,表示“电影节每年十月举行”;根据“every year”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语“The film festival”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式takes。故填takes。
66.句意:作为学生,你们在学校应该更专注于学习。根据“As students, you should...more on your studies at school.”和备选词汇可知,学生要专注于学习,短语focus on“专注于”符合语境;情态动词should后接动词原形。故填focus。
67.句意:她总能想出有创意的解决问题的方法。根据“...up with creative solutions to problems.”和备选词汇可知,此处指想出解决问题的方法,短语come up with“想出”符合语境;根据“always”可知此句用一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式comes。故填comes。
68.句意:想知道山顶是什么样子,你需要到达那里。根据“To know what the mountain top looks like, you need...it.”和备选词汇可知,到达山顶才能知道山顶是什么样子,动词reach“到达”符合语境;need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to reach。
69.seats 70.truly 71.funnier 72.through 73.stand
【解析】69.句意:孩子们,坐好!电影已经开始了。根据“Take your…, children! The movie has started.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指就座,seat“座位”,根据“children”可知,此处用复数形式。故填seats。
70.句意:我真的很抱歉这周末不能参加你的生日派对。根据“I’m… sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指很抱歉不能参加对方的生日派对,修饰形容词sorry需用副词形式,true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。
71.句意:Ben比其他学生更有趣。他经常给我们讲笑话。根据“He often tells jokes to us.”并结合备选词汇可知,经常给我们讲笑话,应是风趣的,funny“有趣的”,根据空后的“than”可知,此处用比较级形式。故填funnier。
72.句意:你可以通过努力工作实现梦想。根据“You can make your dream come true…hard work.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指实现梦想的方式方法,through“通过”符合。故填through。
73.句意:他无法忍受游戏节目,它们太无聊了。根据“They are too boring.”并结合备选词汇可知,游戏节目太无聊了,应是无法忍受,stand“忍受”,根据空前的“can’t”可知,此处用动词原形stand。故填stand。
74.because of 75.went to the beach 76.felt like 77.quite a few 78.staying at home
【分析】74.句意:由于昨天下雨,我们没有去爬山。根据 “the bad weather yesterday” 可知,我们没有去爬山的原因是昨天的天气。故填because of。
75.句意:上周他们去海滩了,并且玩得很开心。根据“ had a great time” 可知,他们是出去玩了。又根据时间状语“last week” 可知,此句应该用一般过去时。故填went to the beach。
76.句意:戴维感觉他像一个空中的风筝。根据“he was a kite in the air” 可知,这不是事实,而是他的感觉,即feel like。又根据“was” 可知,此句应该用一般过去时。feel的过去式是felt。故填felt like。
77.句意:看!书架上有相当多的书。根据空后“books” 可知,此空应该修饰可数名词复数,所以是quite a few,意为“不少,相当多”。故填quite a few。
78.句意:——我不想出去。外面太冷了。——待在家里看电视怎么样呢?根据上句“I don’t want to go out” 可知,我更愿意待在家。stay at home意为“待在家”。what about 意为“……怎么样”,后面接名词,代词或者动词的ing形式。故填staying at home。
79.got 80.When 81.will try 82.clearly 83.to study 84.discussion 85.first 86.reasons 87.happiest 88.impossible
【导语】本文讲述了武汉学生曲阳虽然患有听力障碍,但通过自己的努力考入北京大学的故事。
79.句意:他以30分的成绩通过了英语听力考试并进入北京大学。根据句意和“passed”可知,此处需填入表示“进入”的动词,且时态为一般过去。“get into”是固定搭配,意为“进入”,get需用过去式got。故填got。
80.句意:当他3岁时,他失去了双耳听力。此处需填入时间状语从句的引导词,表示“当……时”,应用when。故填When。
81.句意:他说:“如果我遇到学习问题,我会尽力面对并解决它们。”“try one’s best”是固定搭配,表示“尽全力”,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,该处要用一般将来时。故填will try。
82.句意:起初,曲阳几乎不与同学交谈,因为他听不清他们。此处需填入副词修饰动词hear“听”,形容词clear“清楚的”需转变为副词clearly,表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。
83.句意:但他决定自学。“decide to do”是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,根据语境,此处表示自学,study“学习”,动词,需填入动词不定式表示目的。故填to study。
84.句意:然后他与同学进行了讨论。根据“a”可知,此处需要一个名词表示“讨论”,动词discuss“讨论”的名词形式是“discussion”。故填discussion。
85.句意:最终,他成为第一个获得满分的学生。根据语境,此处需填入序数词表示“第一个”。“one”的序数词形是“first”。故填first。
86.句意:他成功的一个原因是他从不认为自己与众不同。根据“for his success is that he never thinks he is different.”可知,此处需填入名词表示“原因”,且“one of ”后接复数名词,“reason”的复数形式是“reasons”。故填reasons。
87.句意:他说:“在我的高中,对我来说最快乐的事情是自己解决问题。”根据语境可知,此处需填入形容词最高级表示“最快乐的”,结合上下文,形容词happy“快乐的”应转变为“happiest”。故填happiest。
88.句意:如果你这样做,没有什么是不可能的。nothing is impossible“没有什么是不可能的,没有什么是做不到的”,形容词“possible”的反义词是“impossible”,意为“不可能的”,符合语境。故填impossible。
89.for 90.culture 91.missed 92.But 93.very 94.his 95.online 96.real 97.fans 98.share
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了英国男子Max Burns因制作中国美食的视频而在网络上走红的故事。
89.句意:Max的父母在中国工作了很多年。根据“many years”表示一段时间可知,此处用介词for。故填for。
90.句意:Max在最初的13年里对中国文化产生了兴趣——学习语言并热爱美食。根据“learning the language and loving the food”并结合备选词汇可知,此处为文化范畴,culture符合。故填culture。
91.句意:2017年,当他的家人搬到英国布莱顿时,Max非常想念中国食物。根据下文“He began to order (点餐) takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first.”并结合备选词汇可知,开始在当地的中餐馆点外卖,应是Max非常想念中国食物,miss符合,句子时态为一般过去时。故填missed。
92.句意:但它们的味道和在中国时不一样。根据“He began to order (点餐) takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first…the meals didn’t taste the same as they did in China.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合,句首首字母大写。故填But。
93.句意:它们也很贵。此处修饰形容词“expensive”,需用副词“very”。故填very。
94.句意:Max发现他的许多朋友对真正的中国食物知之甚少。此处指“Max的朋友”,需用形容词性物主代词“his”。故填his。
95.句意:然后他拍摄了制作中国菜的视频并把它们放到网上。根据“Max Burns, a British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.”可知,视频上传到了网上,online符合。故填online。
96.句意:Max在视频中向其他人展示如何在家烹饪真正的中国食物。根据上文“the real Chinese food”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指真正的中国食物,real符合。故填real。
97.句意:这些视频帮助他在全世界赢得了数百万粉丝。根据“The videos have helped him win millions of…all over the world.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指数百万粉丝,用复数形式fans。故填fans。
98.句意:我只是尽力与中国和英国的人们分享中国和英国文化,在他们之间架起一座文化桥梁。share…with…“和……分享……”,try to do sth.“尽力做某事”,是固定搭配。故填share。
99.helpful 100.much 101.suggestions 102.well 103.clearly 104.of 105.Write 106.done 107.If 108.hobby
【导语】本文主要介绍了自信在日常生活中的重要性,并提供了一些增强自信的建议。
99.句意:它有助于培养健康的态度。根据“It is...to develop a healthy attitude (态度).”和备选词可知,此处表达“有帮助的”,be动词后接形容词作表语,help的形容词形式为helpful。故填helpful。
100.句意:如果人们更自信,他们就会更快乐。根据“If people are more confident, they are...happier.”和备选词可知,此处表达“更快乐”,much修饰比较级happier。故填much。
101.句意:以下是一些让自己更自信的建议。根据“Here are some...to be more confident.”和备选词可知,此处表达“建议”,some后接可数名词复数,suggestion的复数形式为suggestions。故填suggestions。
102.句意:当你不自信时,你就不能把你想做的事情做好。根据“When you are not confident, you can’t do...in what you want to do.”和备选词可知,此处表达“做好”,do是动词,用副词well修饰。故填well。
103.句意:尽量大声说话,以便人们能清楚地听到你的声音。根据“Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you...”和备选词可知,此处表达“清楚地”,hear是动词,用副词clearly修饰。故填clearly。
104.句意:强壮的身体有助于你充满自信。根据“A strong body helps you be full...confidence.”和备选词可知,此处表达“充满”,be full of“充满”。故填of。
105.句意:写下你白天做的事情的清单,看看有多少事情你做得很好。根据“...down a list of things you did during the day”和备选词可知,此处表达“写下”,write down“写下”,句子是祈使句,用动词原形开头,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Write。
106.句意:为自己做的好事表扬自己。根据“Give yourself praise (表扬) for the good things you have...”和备选词可知,此处表达“做”,用现在完成时have done。故填done。
107.句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽可能多地唱。根据“...you like singing, sing as much as you can.”和备选词可知,此处表达“如果”,if引导条件状语从句,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填If。
108.句意:在某些方面,一个爱好可以让你变得优秀。根据“In some ways, a...can make you excellent.”和备选词可知,此处表达“爱好”,a后接可数名词单数,hobby“爱好”。故填hobby。
109.walked 110.although 111.Instead 112.mirror 113.happily 114.strange 115.myself 116.but 117.better 118.bright
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脸上有胎记的女孩,并没有因此上伤感,反而觉得与众不同。告诉我们:以明亮的方式看待世界,一些不好的事情也可以是馈赠。
109.句意:当她走进教室时,所有的学生都很惊讶,因为她脸上有一个大大的红色的胎记。根据“into the classroom”及备选词可知,此处指走进教室,walk into“走进”,时态是一般过去时,此处用动词的过去式。故填walked。
110.句意:尽管一些坏男孩嘲笑她,但简一点也不在意。“一些坏男孩嘲笑她”和“简一点也不在意”是让步关系,用although“虽然,尽管”连接句子。故填although。
111.句意:相反,她总是面带微笑。根据“she was always smiling”和备选词可知,此处表示相反的情况,用instead“相反,反而”。故填Instead。
112.句意:每当她照镜子时,她都能看到它。根据“looked in the … she could see it”及备选词可知,指照镜子时能看到胎记。mirror“镜子”。故填mirror。
113.句意:那你怎么能一直快乐地生活呢?根据“I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy.”及备选词可知,指怎么能一直快乐地生活。此处用形容词happy“快乐的”的副词形式happily“快乐地”修饰动词live。故填happily。
114.句意:你不觉得这个标记让你很奇怪吗?根据“there was a big red birthmark on her face”及备选词可知,她脸上有红色的胎记,所以是让她很奇怪。make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,strange“奇怪的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填strange。
115.句意:我总是告诉自己,我没有办法决定我长什么样,但是我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。主语是I,结合“tell … that I have no way to decide what I look like”可知,此处指告诉自己,myself“我自己”。故填myself。
116.句意:我总是告诉自己,我没有办法决定我长什么样,但是我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。空前和空后在句意上是转折关系,所以用转折连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
117.句意:在那一刻,我比以前更了解这个世界了。根据“than before”可知,此处用比较级;根据“understood the world”可知,通过这件事,“我”更好地了解世界了,用副词well“好地”的比较级。故填better。
118.句意:如果从一个非常光明的角度看待世界,一些坏事会成为好礼物。根据“some bad things will be good gifts”及备选词可知,是从光明的角度看待世界。bright“明亮的,光明的”,形容词作定语。故填bright。
119.happier 120.suggestions 121.clearly 122.sports 123.done
【导语】本文主要介绍自信在日常生活中非常重要,并就如何变得更自信提出了三条建议。
119.句意:如果人们更自信,他们会更快乐。根据“If people are more confident, they’re much ...”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;结合所给词,happy“快乐的”符合语境;再由空前的“much”可知,要用形容词比较级。故填happier。
120.句意:这里有一些关于如何变得更自信的建议。根据下文“★Speak loud.”和“★Encourage yourself.”可知,此处指关于如何变得自信的建议,suggestion“建议”符合语境;由空前的“some”可知,此处要用名词复数。故填suggestions。
121.句意:尽量大声说话,以便人们能听清楚。根据“Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you ...”可知,大声说话的目的是为了让人听清楚,clear“清晰的”符合语境;此处要用副词clearly,修饰动词“hear”。故填clearly。
122.句意:做运动。根据“Physical exercise makes you tired but strong.”可推知,此处指做运动,sport“运动”符合语境;play sports“做运动”。故填sports。
123.句意:写下你一天中所做的事情,看看有多少事情你做得很好。根据“how many things you have ... well”可知,此处指看看有多少事情你做得很好,do“做”符合语境;由空前的“have”可知,时态为现在完成时,故动词要用过去分词done。故填done。
124.successful 125.troubles 126.boring 127.them 128.tired 129.few 130.well 131.although 132.close 133.worry
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述作为尖子生的“我”,虽被同学羡慕,却有着诸多烦恼,如觉得课程无聊、练习无用导致疲惫,还因被同学误解而缺少亲密朋友。
124.句意:他们似乎都很羡慕我,甚至嫉妒我。他们说他们想知道是什么帮助我变得成功。这里需要一个形容词,“be+形容词”表示“变得……”,根据前文同学们羡慕“我”是尖子生,可知是问什么帮助“我”变得“成功”,“success”是名词,其形容词形式是“successful”。故填successful。
125.句意:我有很多麻烦。前文说“我”并不像看起来那么开心,后面列举了一些情况,可知这里是说“我”有很多“麻烦”,“trouble”作为“麻烦事”讲时是可数名词,many后接可数名词复数。故填troubles。
126.句意:我常常觉得我的一些课很无聊。“feel”是系动词,后接形容词,根据后文说有很多不喜欢的练习,可知觉得一些课是“无聊的”,“bored”修饰人,“boring”修饰物,这里修饰“lessons”。故填boring。
127.句意:我被要求做这些练习,但我认为它们没有用。这里指代前面的“exercises”,在句中作宾语,用宾格形式“them”。故填them。
128.句意:结果,我在白天经常感到疲惫。根据前文熬夜完成练习,可知白天会觉得“疲惫的”,“tiring”表示“令人疲惫的”,“tired”表示“感到疲惫的”,这里形容 “我”的感受,用“tired”。故填tired。
129.句意:其次,我总是觉得几乎没有老师和同学能足够理解我。根据后文同学们不理解“我”,可知“我”觉得“几乎没有”老师和同学足够理解“我”,“few”表示“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故填few。
130.句意:他们甚至说我瞧不起那些在功课上不如我做得好的同学。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样”,这里修饰动词“do”,用副词“well”,表示“在功课方面不如我做得好”。故填well。
131.句意:尽管我花了很多时间帮助他们。前文说同学们说“我”瞧不起成绩不如“我”的同学,后文说“我”花很多时间帮助他们,前后是转折关系,“although”表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填although。
132.句意:我不知道为什么我没有亲密的朋友。这里需要一个形容词修饰“friends”,根据语境可知是说没有“亲密的”朋友,“close”表示“亲密的”。故填close。
133.句意:这两个问题都让我非常担忧。这两个问题让“我”非常“担忧”,句子缺少谓语动词,“worry”表示“使担忧”,主语是复数,用原形。故填worry。
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