Unit 1 How can we become good learners
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024 雁塔区校级开学）The math teacher got angry with me because I did not what he said in class yesterday．（固定词组）
（　　）
A．look for B．take care
C．pay attention to D．fall asleep
2．（2024 上饶一模）﹣When can I know the result？（　　）
﹣Be _______，Frank! You will know it at 6 o'clock this afternoon．
A．active B．patient C．brave D．lucky
3．（2024 吉林二模）____you practice，____you will be at math.（　　）
A．The more；the better
B．The more；the best
C．The most；the better
4．（2024 武威一模）She found hard to finish the work by herself．（　　）
A．that B．it's C．it D．this
5．（2024秋 丰满区期末）﹣How do you study______a test？
﹣I study______ asking the teacher questions． （　　）
A．by；in B．for；at C．for；by
6．（2024秋 益阳期末）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me______.（　　）
A．some advice B．an advice
C．some advices
7．（2024秋 肇东市校级期末）— I'm sorry I don't catch what you said just now.
— Don't worry.I______it.（　　）
A．review B．repeat C．report D．realize
8．（2023 单县三模）﹣﹣Dad，could you please teach______English？
﹣﹣Sure!But it' s more important to learn it by_____.（　　）
A．my：yourself B．my；you
C．.me；yourself
9．（2021秋 历下区期末）﹣ can we become good learners？
﹣By working hard and asking the teachers for help.（　　）
A．How B．Where C．When D．Why
10．（2024秋 肇东市校级期末）﹣﹣I don't know if his uncle_____.
﹣﹣I think he_____if it doesn't rain.
A．will come；comes
B．will come；will come
C．comes；comes
D．comes；will come
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．During my four years in college，I put on much weight.Between schoolwork and a part﹣time job，I had no time for （1）　 　.Besides，I ate too much fast food.Not surprisingly，I got fatter and fatter.Many people laughed at me because of my （2）　 　，which hurt me a lot.
After leaving college，I decided to take exercise.Invited by my （3）　 　，I began working out with exercise machines every two days.I was the kind of person who did not like to try something （4）　 　.I ate the same food；I did the same things.All I did was to repeat my habits.My friend，however，became （5）　 　.One day，he said，"We're not getting enough exercise.We need to make a change.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way!I was strongly against his （6）　 　.I didn't like sports and was not good at any of them.What was more，I was only （7）　 　 the exercise machines.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court.Holding my racket，I felt （8）　 　.I gave my friend some looks that could kill.I （9）　 　 every ball he served to me，completely missing about 90%of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite （10）　 　.But one day，when the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it was most effective to hit a ball.I watched （11）　 　 as my return landed where I had aimed（瞄准）it，I had finally （12）　 　 how to play tennis properly!
Tennis would finally become my （13）　 　.I played it for several years.I learned a （14）　 　 during my journey toward learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（15）　 　 I put in the work，the results will follow.
（1） A.homework B.rest C.housework D.exercise
（2） A.schoolwork B.pronunciation C.build D.height
（3） A.friend B.teacher C.brother D.father
（4） A.difficult B.important C.different D.simple
（5） A.interested B.bored C.excited D.surprised
（6） A.topic B.choice C.answer D.idea
（7） A.happy with B.proud of C.tired of D.worried about
（8） A.great B.relaxed C.silly D.sorry
（9） A.ran into B.ran after C.ran along D.ran away
（10） A.amazing B.boring C.painful D.useful
（11） A.in anger B.in surprise C.in peace D.in danger
（12） A.remembered B.taught C.learned D.asked
（13） A.job B.tool C.dream D.hobby
（14） A.lesson B.plan C.resolution D.subject
（15） A.Even if B.The minute C.As a result D.As long as
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024春 宁波期中）Why are your study habits different from those of your friends？Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others？One reason you may not know is that people have different types.Scientists say there are three different learning types：Visual（视觉型），Auditory（听觉型）and Kinesthetic（动觉型）.
Visual learners learn best by seeing.If you seem to easily remember information from pictures，graphs（图表）and videos，you are probably a visual learner.You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class.Never mind.You can draw graphs or pictures instead，if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them，then you are probably an auditory learner.You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn.Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully.After class，you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.If you seem to learn best by working with your hands，you are probably a kinesthetic learner.Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it.Of course，you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
（1）There are 　 　different learning types according to the passage.
A．two
B．Three
C．four
D．five
（2）Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice.She might be a（n） 　 　according to the passage.
A．auditory learner
B．visual learner
C．strange learner
D．usual learner
（3）Kinesthetic learners learn best by 　 　.
A．remembering information from videos
B．listening to teachers in class
C．drawing graphs or pictures
D．doing things with their hands
（4）The best title of this passage may be " 　 　".
A．Study Habits
B．Ways to Study
C．Learning Types
D．Reasons to Learn
13．（2024秋 襄州区期中）
Writing Lectures （讲座） We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m.We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more information ，please call 4942530 .
English club We're going to set up an English club .The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club ，please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 .The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building .Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 .
A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday ，September 15 . The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
（1）Where will the writing lectures be given？ 　 　
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
（2）If Zhao Dai joins the English club ，what day can't he practice spoken English？ 　 　
A．Monday.
B．Tuesday.
C．Wednesday.
D．Friday.
（3）What activity will they have on September 21？ 　 　
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
（4）How long will the talk about how to learn English well last？ 　 　
A．Thirty minutes.
B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty﹣five minutes.
D．An hour.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English .
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for information about the English speech contest.
14．（2024秋 西丰县期中）When you are learning a language，listening，speaking and writing are important，but reading can also be very helpful.When you read，you cannot only learn some new words，but also learn how to use them.When you read a passage，it gives you a good example for writing.
Here are some good reading tips.
Firstly，try to read at the right level （水平）.Read something that you can understand.If it is too hard for you，it is not interesting.
Secondly，try to understand the new words.If there are four or five new words on a page，don't use a dictionary.Instead，try to guess their meanings as you read.Mark（做标记） them with a pencil.Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading，and write them in your own vocabulary book.Try to remember them.
Thirdly，try to read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday.For example，you can read before you go to bed，or after you get up or at lunchtime.
Lastly，read something that interests you.Choose a newspaper，a book or a magazine about a subject that you like.It will be easy enough for you to understand.
（1）The underlined word "tips" in the passage means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A．末端
B．小费
C．处所
D．建议
（2）How many reading tips does the writer give us？ 　 　
A．Six.
B．Five.
C．Four.
D．Three.
（3）If you meet a few new words on a page while reading，you can 　 　.
A．stop reading
B．guess the meanings at first
C．write them down at once
D．look them up right away
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A．Reading a lot can help you write better.
B．It is useful for you to read for long once a week.
C．When you read，you can only learn some new words.
D．Try to read something hard to make your English better.
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．How to look up a new word.
B．How to make reading better.
C．How to remember new words.
D．How to choose something to read.
15．（2024秋 汉源县校级一模）When you are learning English，you'll find it not clever to put an English sentence word by word into your own language．Take the sentence "How do you do？ "for example．If you look up each word in the dictionary，then what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language．
Languages not only have different sounds，they are also different in many ways．It's important to master the rules of words order（顺序） in the study of English，too．If the speakers put words in the wrong order，the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily．Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence changes，the meaning of the sentences changes，too．But sometimes when the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change．Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences．
"She only likes apples． ""Only she likes apples"
"I have seen the film already""I have already seen the film"
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does．
（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English 　 　．
A．we shouldn't put a sentence word by word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is 　 　 in learning English．
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules of word order
D．easy to master the rules of word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that 　 　．
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the word
B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C．sometimes different order of words has different meaning
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different
（4）"She only likes apples" 　 　．
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B．is different from"Only she likes apples"
C．means "She likes fruit except apples"
D．means"She doesn't like apples"
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．Pay Attention to the Translation of the English Sentences
B．The Change of English
C．The Importance of Learning English
D．How to Learn English
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 通山县校级模拟）Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.
（1）　 　 Even if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourself.Name things are as you pass them.This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.
Talk to your friends you know in English.（2）　 　They may understand you even if they don't speak it.Simple expressions like "Good morning!" in English will make those sentences more natural to you.Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.
（3）　 　You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge the pronunciation even better.You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.
The easiest language learning skill is to try!Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English.In fact，you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success.（4）　 　It's a good way to find an English club.It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English.（5）　 　
A.Explain to them you are practicing it. B.They will give you lots of learning skills. C.You can speak Chinese with your friends. D.Listen to English songs when you are free. E.The best way to get better at English is to speak it. F.Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 明水县期末）As we all know，English is an important subject in middle school.Everyone knows that they must learn English well，but some people don't know how to learn it well.Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear.They don't speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at.Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.Learning English needs practice.Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.Take notes in English，put English books around your room，listen to English radios，watch English news，movies and TV programs.Speak English with your friends whenever you can.The more English materials （材料） that you have around you，the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.However，by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English.If you never test yourself，you will never know how much you are making progress.
（1）Why do people not speak English at all？
　 　
（2）What does learning English need？
　 　
（3）What's the best way of learning English？
　 　
（4）What do many people think of exercises and tests？
　 　
（5）How many suggestions are mentioned （提到） in the passage？
　 　
六．书面表达（共1小题）
18．（2023 钢城区模拟）某英语报社正在举办以"How to Be a Good Learner？"为题的征文比赛。请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语征文稿。
提示：（1）拥有良好的学习习惯；（2）经常参加学习小组；（3）不忘参加体育锻炼。
参考词汇：good habit，get ready for，go over，study in groups，work hard，do sports
要求：
（1）须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）80词左右，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Good Learner？
　 　.
　 　.
　 　.
　 　.
　 　.
　 　.
　 　
　 　.
　 　..
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024 雁塔区校级开学）The math teacher got angry with me because I did not what he said in class yesterday．（固定词组）
（　　）
A．look for B．take care
C．pay attention to D．fall asleep
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】C
【分析】数学老师对我很生气，因为我昨天上课没注意听他说的话．
【解答】look for寻找；take care小心；pay attention to注意；fall asleep入睡．根据语境可知数学老师对我很生气，因为我昨天上课没注意听他说的话．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．
2．（2024 上饶一模）﹣When can I know the result？（　　）
﹣Be _______，Frank! You will know it at 6 o'clock this afternoon．
A．active B．patient C．brave D．lucky
【考点】祈使句．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣我什么时候才能知道结果呢？
﹣﹣要耐心，弗兰克！你将会在今天下午6点的时候知道结果．
【解答】根据"You will know it at 6 o'clock this afternoon．"结合给出的四个选项 ，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我什么时候才能知道结果呢？﹣﹣要耐心，弗兰克！你将会在今天下午6点的时候知道结果．"A活跃的，积极的，C勇敢的，D幸运的．
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
3．（2024 吉林二模）____you practice，____you will be at math.（　　）
A．The more；the better
B．The more；the best
C．The most；the better
【考点】固定搭配/句型．
【答案】A
【分析】你练习得越多，你的数学就会越好。
【解答】the+比较级，the+比较级表示越……，越……。practice使用much的比较级more修饰，good的比较级为better。
故选：A。
【点评】考查比较级的固定句式。
4．（2024 武威一模）She found hard to finish the work by herself．（　　）
A．that B．it's C．it D．this
【考点】it作形式宾语．
【答案】C
【分析】她发现自己完成作业是困难的．
【解答】it在句中做形式宾语，代替后面真正的主语"to finish the work by herself"，故选：C。
【点评】本题考查了it做形式宾语．
5．（2024秋 丰满区期末）﹣How do you study______a test？
﹣I study______ asking the teacher questions． （　　）
A．by；in B．for；at C．for；by
【考点】其他介词．
【答案】C
【分析】﹣你为了考试如何学习？
﹣我通过问老师问题学习．
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你为了考试如何学习，则第一空应用介词for，表示为了．其次根据题干可知我通过问老师问题而学习，则第二空应用介词by，表示通过……、凭借……，后跟动名词．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见介词的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
6．（2024秋 益阳期末）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me______.（　　）
A．some advice B．an advice
C．some advices
【考点】不可数名词；形容词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。
【解答】advice不可数名词，不能加s，可以用some来修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握名词的不可数形式是解决此题的关键。
7．（2024秋 肇东市校级期末）— I'm sorry I don't catch what you said just now.
— Don't worry.I______it.（　　）
A．review B．repeat C．report D．realize
【考点】动词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣对不起，我没听懂你刚才说的话。
﹣别担心。我重复一遍。
【解答】A复习；B重复；C报告；D认识到。根据题干 I'm sorry I don't catch what you said just now，可知是我重复一遍。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（2023 单县三模）﹣﹣Dad，could you please teach______English？
﹣﹣Sure!But it' s more important to learn it by_____.（　　）
A．my：yourself B．my；you
C．.me；yourself
【考点】人称代词的宾格；反身代词．
【答案】C
【分析】——爸爸，你能教我英语吗？
——当然！但更重要的是自己学习。
【解答】my我的；yourself你自己；you你；me我；根据题干可知第一个空，根据动词teach教，可知后用宾格me，第二个空，根据learn it by oneself自学，可知应该填yourself。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词的用法。
9．（2021秋 历下区期末）﹣ can we become good learners？
﹣By working hard and asking the teachers for help.（　　）
A．How B．Where C．When D．Why
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣我们怎样才能成为好的学习者？
﹣﹣通过努力学习和向老师寻求帮助。
【解答】How怎么；Where在哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据By working hard and asking the teachers for help"通过努力学习和向老师寻求帮助"可知，对方式提问用How。
故选：A。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
10．（2024秋 肇东市校级期末）﹣﹣I don't know if his uncle_____.
﹣﹣I think he_____if it doesn't rain.
A．will come；comes
B．will come；will come
C．comes；comes
D．comes；will come
【考点】一般将来时．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣我不知道他叔叔会不会来。
﹣﹣我想如果不下雨他会来的。
【解答】根据第一句句式可知，I don't know为主句，后跟宾语从句；宾语从句的时态根据需要选用时态，结合句意"他叔叔会不会来"可知宾语从句的时态为一般将来时态，排除CD；第二句if是引导词，引导条件状语从句；if引导的条件状语从句，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句it doesn't rain的时态为一般现在时态，故主句用一般将来时。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．During my four years in college，I put on much weight.Between schoolwork and a part﹣time job，I had no time for （1）　D　.Besides，I ate too much fast food.Not surprisingly，I got fatter and fatter.Many people laughed at me because of my （2）　C　，which hurt me a lot.
After leaving college，I decided to take exercise.Invited by my （3）　A　，I began working out with exercise machines every two days.I was the kind of person who did not like to try something （4）　C　.I ate the same food；I did the same things.All I did was to repeat my habits.My friend，however，became （5）　B　.One day，he said，"We're not getting enough exercise.We need to make a change.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way!I was strongly against his （6）　D　.I didn't like sports and was not good at any of them.What was more，I was only （7）　A　 the exercise machines.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court.Holding my racket，I felt （8）　C　.I gave my friend some looks that could kill.I （9）　B　 every ball he served to me，completely missing about 90%of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite （10）　C　.But one day，when the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it was most effective to hit a ball.I watched （11）　B　 as my return landed where I had aimed（瞄准）it，I had finally （12）　C　 how to play tennis properly!
Tennis would finally become my （13）　D　.I played it for several years.I learned a （14）　A　 during my journey toward learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（15）　D　 I put in the work，the results will follow.
（1） A.homework B.rest C.housework D.exercise
（2） A.schoolwork B.pronunciation C.build D.height
（3） A.friend B.teacher C.brother D.father
（4） A.difficult B.important C.different D.simple
（5） A.interested B.bored C.excited D.surprised
（6） A.topic B.choice C.answer D.idea
（7） A.happy with B.proud of C.tired of D.worried about
（8） A.great B.relaxed C.silly D.sorry
（9） A.ran into B.ran after C.ran along D.ran away
（10） A.amazing B.boring C.painful D.useful
（11） A.in anger B.in surprise C.in peace D.in danger
（12） A.remembered B.taught C.learned D.asked
（13） A.job B.tool C.dream D.hobby
（14） A.lesson B.plan C.resolution D.subject
（15） A.Even if B.The minute C.As a result D.As long as
【考点】记叙文；个人情况．
【答案】DCACB DACBC BCDAD
【分析】大学四年里，我因为学业和兼职工作没有时间锻炼，加上吃了太多快餐，导致体重增加。很多人因为我的体重而嘲笑我，让我很受伤。离开大学后，我决定开始锻炼。朋友邀请我一起用健身器材锻炼，我原本不喜欢尝试新事物，但朋友却变得更健康。他建议我们改打网球，虽然我一开始反对，但最终还是尝试了。刚开始打网球时，我表现得很糟糕，但几个月后，我终于学会了正确的打法。网球成为了我的爱好，我学到了只要努力，就能取得成果。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在课业和兼职之间，我没有时间锻炼。A.家庭作业；B.休息；C.家务；D.锻炼。根据After leaving college，I decided to take exercise（离开大学后，我决定锻炼身体）可知，我没有时间锻炼。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：许多人因为我的身材而嘲笑我，这对我伤害很大。A.作业；B.发音；C.身材；D.身高。根据I got fatter and fatter（我越来越胖了）可知，许多人因为我的身材而嘲笑我。故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：应我朋友的邀请，我开始每两天用健身器锻炼一次。A.朋友；B.老师；C.兄弟；D.父亲。根据My friend，however（然而，我的朋友）可知，应我朋友的邀请。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我是那种不喜欢尝试不同事物的人。A.困难的；B.重要的；C.不同的；D.简单的。根据I ate the same food；I did the same things（我吃了同样的食物；我做了同样的事情）可知，我是那种不喜欢尝试不同事物的人。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：然而，我的朋友开始厌烦了。A.感兴趣的；B.无聊的；C.兴奋的；D.惊讶的。根据One day，he said，"We're not getting enough exercise.We need to make a change.We should play tennis instead."（有一天，他说："我们没有得到足够的锻炼。我们需要做出改变。我们应该改打网球。"）可知，我的朋友开始厌烦了。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：我强烈反对他的想法。A.主题；B.选择；C.答案；D.想法。根据One day，he said，"We're not getting enough exercise.We need to make a change.We should play tennis instead."（有一天，他说："我们没有得到足够的锻炼。我们需要做出改变。我们应该改打网球。"）可知，我强烈反对他的想法。故选D。
（7）考查形容词短语。句意：此外，我只对健身器感到满意。A.满意的；B.骄傲的；C.厌倦的；D.担心的。根据I didn't like sports and was not good at any of them（我不喜欢运动，也不擅长任何一项运动）可知，此外，我只对健身器感到满意。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我拿着球拍，觉得自己很傻。A.很棒的；B.放松的；C.傻的；D.抱歉的。根据前文讲述我只对健身器感到满意和I gave my friend some looks that could kill（我给了我朋友一些致命的眼神）可知，我拿着球拍，觉得自己很傻。故选C。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：我追着他发给我的每一个球跑，完全错过了大约90%的球，把其余的球打到另一个球场。A.撞上；B.追赶；C.跟着；D.逃跑。根据every ball he served to me（发给我的每一个球）可知，我追着他发给我的每一个球跑。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：最初的几个月相当痛苦。A.惊人的；B.无聊的；C.痛苦的；D.有用的。根据But one day，when the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it was most effective to hit a ball（但是有一天，当球飞向我时，我的球拍和球终于在击球最有效的地方相遇了）可知，最初的几个月相当痛苦。故选C。
（11）考查介词短语。句意：我惊讶地看着我的回球落在我瞄准的地方，我终于学会了如何正确地打网球！A.愤怒地；B.惊讶地；C.平静地；D.处于危险中。根据But one day，when the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it was most effective to hit a ball（但是有一天，当球飞向我时，我的球拍和球终于在击球最有效的地方相遇了）可知，我惊讶地看着我的回球落在我瞄准的地方。故选B。
（12）考查动词。句意：我惊讶地看着我的回球落在我瞄准的地方，我终于学会了如何正确地打网球！A.记住；B.教；C.学；D.问。根据But one day，when the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it was most effective to hit a ball（但是有一天，当球飞向我时，我的球拍和球终于在击球最有效的地方相遇了）可知，我终于学会了如何正确地打网球。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：网球最终成为了我的爱好。A.工作；B.工具；C.梦想；D.爱好。根据I played it for several years（我玩了好几年）可知，网球最终成为了我的爱好。故选D。
（14）考查名词。句意：在我学习打网球的过程中，我学到了一课：只要我下定决心，我就能做到。A.教训，课；B.计划；C.决议；D.主题。根据I can do whatever I set my mind to....I put in the work，the results will follow.（我可以做我想做的任何事情。......我投入工作，就能取得成果。）可知，我学到了一课。故选A。
（15）考查条件状语从句。句意：只要我投入工作，就能取得成果。A.即使；B.一......就；C.结果；D.只要。根据I put in the work，the results will follow.（我投入工作，成绩就会随之而来。）可知，只要我投入工作，就能取得成果。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024春 宁波期中）Why are your study habits different from those of your friends？Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others？One reason you may not know is that people have different types.Scientists say there are three different learning types：Visual（视觉型），Auditory（听觉型）and Kinesthetic（动觉型）.
Visual learners learn best by seeing.If you seem to easily remember information from pictures，graphs（图表）and videos，you are probably a visual learner.You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class.Never mind.You can draw graphs or pictures instead，if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them，then you are probably an auditory learner.You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn.Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully.After class，you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.If you seem to learn best by working with your hands，you are probably a kinesthetic learner.Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it.Of course，you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
（1）There are 　B　different learning types according to the passage.
A．two
B．Three
C．four
D．five
（2）Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice.She might be a（n） 　A　according to the passage.
A．auditory learner
B．visual learner
C．strange learner
D．usual learner
（3）Kinesthetic learners learn best by 　D　.
A．remembering information from videos
B．listening to teachers in class
C．drawing graphs or pictures
D．doing things with their hands
（4）The best title of this passage may be " 　C　".
A．Study Habits
B．Ways to Study
C．Learning Types
D．Reasons to Learn
【考点】教育；细节理解；推理判断；最佳标题．
【答案】BADC
【分析】本文主要介绍了学习的三种类型，即视觉型、听觉型和动觉型，并分别说明了这三种学习类型的人各有哪些特点。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Scientists say there are three different learning types：Visual（视觉型），Auditory（听觉型）and Kinesthetic（动觉型）.（科学家说有三种不同的学习类型：视觉、听觉和动觉。）
可知，根据文章，有三种不同的学习类型。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them，then you are probably an auditory learner.（听觉学习者通过听觉学习效果最好。如果你似乎通过听觉很容易记住东西，那么你可能是一个听觉学习者。）可知，Jude听一两遍就能很快记住歌词，那么她是一个听觉学习者。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.If you seem to learn best by working with your hands，you are probably a kinesthetic learner.（动觉学习者通过实践学习效果最好。如果你似乎用手学习效果最好，那么你可能是一个动觉学习者。）可知，动觉学习者通过用手做事学习效果最好。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。结合全文语境，尤其是第一段最后Scientists say there are three different learning types：Visual（视觉型），Auditory（听觉型）and Kinesthetic（动觉型）.（科学家说有三种不同的学习类型：视觉、听觉和动觉。）可知，本文分别介绍了视觉型、听觉型和动觉型这三种学习类型及各自的特点，故文章的最佳标题应是"学习类型"。故选C。
【点评】本文是一篇教育文化类阅读理解，话题贴近生活，习题以细节理解题为主，要求学生认真阅读文章，理解大意，仔细审题干和选项，联系上下文在文中找出每道题对应的依据进行选择，难度适中。
13．（2024秋 襄州区期中）
Writing Lectures （讲座） We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m.We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more information ，please call 4942530 .
English club We're going to set up an English club .The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club ，please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 .The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building .Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 .
A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday ，September 15 . The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
（1）Where will the writing lectures be given？ 　B　
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
（2）If Zhao Dai joins the English club ，what day can't he practice spoken English？ 　B　
A．Monday.
B．Tuesday.
C．Wednesday.
D．Friday.
（3）What activity will they have on September 21？ 　D　
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
（4）How long will the talk about how to learn English well last？ 　C　
A．Thirty minutes.
B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty﹣five minutes.
D．An hour.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　D　
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English .
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for information about the English speech contest.
【考点】应用文；细节理解；推理判断．
【答案】BBDCD
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读理解。介绍了四个与学习英语有关的活动，第一个是一个写作方面的讲座；第二个是英语俱乐部；第三个是英语演讲比赛；最后一个是关于学好英语的讨论。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m.我们将在8月每周四晚上7点15分至7点55分在学校会议室做关于写作的讲座。可知，这个讲座是在学校的会议室里举行。故选B。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons.周一、周三和周五下午放学后，成员们将在学校礼堂练习英语口语。可知，如果赵代参加英语俱乐部，则不能在周二练习英语，故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday，September 21.9月21日星期一，九年级学生将举行英语演讲比赛。可知，英语演讲比赛是在9月21日举行。故选D。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据最后一栏The talk will start at 3：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at4：15 p.m.演讲将于下午3：30在学校礼堂开始，4：15结束。可知，这个关于学好英语的讨论是在下午3点半开始，4点15分结束，一共持续45分钟的时间。故选C。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.想参加比赛的请致电5806431。可知，英语演讲比赛的联系电话是5806431，D选项中的电话号码不对，故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解，根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
14．（2024秋 西丰县期中）When you are learning a language，listening，speaking and writing are important，but reading can also be very helpful.When you read，you cannot only learn some new words，but also learn how to use them.When you read a passage，it gives you a good example for writing.
Here are some good reading tips.
Firstly，try to read at the right level （水平）.Read something that you can understand.If it is too hard for you，it is not interesting.
Secondly，try to understand the new words.If there are four or five new words on a page，don't use a dictionary.Instead，try to guess their meanings as you read.Mark（做标记） them with a pencil.Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading，and write them in your own vocabulary book.Try to remember them.
Thirdly，try to read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday.For example，you can read before you go to bed，or after you get up or at lunchtime.
Lastly，read something that interests you.Choose a newspaper，a book or a magazine about a subject that you like.It will be easy enough for you to understand.
（1）The underlined word "tips" in the passage means " 　D　" in Chinese.
A．末端
B．小费
C．处所
D．建议
（2）How many reading tips does the writer give us？ 　C　
A．Six.
B．Five.
C．Four.
D．Three.
（3）If you meet a few new words on a page while reading，you can 　B　.
A．stop reading
B．guess the meanings at first
C．write them down at once
D．look them up right away
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　A　
A．Reading a lot can help you write better.
B．It is useful for you to read for long once a week.
C．When you read，you can only learn some new words.
D．Try to read something hard to make your English better.
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A．How to look up a new word.
B．How to make reading better.
C．How to remember new words.
D．How to choose something to read.
【考点】教育；细节理解；推理判断；最佳标题．
【答案】DCBAB
【分析】本文讲述了阅读技巧以及阅读有利于写作。
【解答】（1）D.词意猜测题。根据Firstly，try to read at the right level.Read something that you can understand.If it is too hard for you，it is not interesting.首先，试着读正确水平的文章，读一些你能理解的东西，如果它对你来说太难了，那就没有意思了，及后面提到的另外三点建议，可知，应该是"建议"。选：D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据 Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly、Lastly第一、第二、第三、最后。可知，共四点建议。选：C。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据If there are four or five new words on a page，don't use a dictionary.Instead，try to guess their meanings as you read.如果一个页面上有四个或五个生词，不要使用字典。相反，试着在阅读时猜出它们的意思。可知，选：B。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据When you read，you can not only learn some new words，but also learn how to use them.When you read a passage，it gives you a good example for writing.当你阅读的时候，你不仅能学到一些新单词，而且学会如何使用它们。当你读篇文章时，它给你一个写作的好例子。可知，A选项大量阅读有助于你更好地写作正确。选：A。
（5）B.标题归纳题。根据Here are some good reading tips下面是一些好的读建议，及具体的四点建议可知，短文主要介绍阅读技巧。故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文说读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次读并检查。
15．（2024秋 汉源县校级一模）When you are learning English，you'll find it not clever to put an English sentence word by word into your own language．Take the sentence "How do you do？ "for example．If you look up each word in the dictionary，then what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language．
Languages not only have different sounds，they are also different in many ways．It's important to master the rules of words order（顺序） in the study of English，too．If the speakers put words in the wrong order，the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily．Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence changes，the meaning of the sentences changes，too．But sometimes when the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change．Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences．
"She only likes apples． ""Only she likes apples"
"I have seen the film already""I have already seen the film"
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does．
（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English 　A　．
A．we shouldn't put a sentence word by word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is 　C　 in learning English．
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules of word order
D．easy to master the rules of word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that 　C　．
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the word
B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C．sometimes different order of words has different meaning
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different
（4）"She only likes apples" 　B　．
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B．is different from"Only she likes apples"
C．means "She likes fruit except apples"
D．means"She doesn't like apples"
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A．Pay Attention to the Translation of the English Sentences
B．The Change of English
C．The Importance of Learning English
D．How to Learn English
【考点】教育；细节理解．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则，全文主要介绍了如何学习英语．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一句When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language．当你学习英语，你会发现把一个英文句子，一个字一个字，变成自己的语言是不聪明的．根据句意可知，当我们学习英语时，我们不应该把每个单词都成为我们自己的语言．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据第二段：Languages do not just have different sounds，and they are different in many ways．句意为：语言不只是有不同的声音，他们在很多方面不同．可知作者认为不同的语言在各个方面都不同，It's important to learn the rules of word order in the study of English，学习词序的规则在英语的学习中是非常重要的．所以作者认为，学习不同的规则很重要．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据语境sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change．有时顺序改变，句子的意思不改变．作者认为有时候词序的改变不会改变句意；但有的时候，不同的词序，会导致句意不同．故选C
（4）B．句意理解题．根据语境："She only likes apples．"句意为她只喜欢苹果，意味着她不喜欢其它水果；"Only she likes apples．"只有她喜欢 苹果，意味着其他人不喜欢苹果．两句句意不同．故选B
（5）D．总结大意题，根据语境：When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does．当你在学习英语的时候，你必须尽你所能去获得语言的精神并且像说英语的人一样使用它．可知全文主要介绍了如何学习英语．
【点评】此题考查教育文化类阅读，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 通山县校级模拟）Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.
（1）　E　 Even if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourself.Name things are as you pass them.This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.
Talk to your friends you know in English.（2）　A　They may understand you even if they don't speak it.Simple expressions like "Good morning!" in English will make those sentences more natural to you.Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.
（3）　D　You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge the pronunciation even better.You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.
The easiest language learning skill is to try!Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English.In fact，you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success.（4）　F　It's a good way to find an English club.It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English.（5）　B　
A.Explain to them you are practicing it. B.They will give you lots of learning skills. C.You can speak Chinese with your friends. D.Listen to English songs when you are free. E.The best way to get better at English is to speak it. F.Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】EADFB
【分析】短文讲了如何学习英语，详细地介绍了一些很好的建议让你学好英语。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据后句"Even if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourself. "可知说的是说英语，结合选项，应说提高英语的最好方法是说英语。故选E。
（2）A.根据前句"Talk to your friends you know in English."可知说的是练习英语，结合选项，应说向他们解释你正在练习。故选A。
（3）D.根据后句"You'll hear the language use in a real situation and this will help you judge（判断）the pronunciation even better. "可知说的是听英语，结合选项，应说有空的时候听听英文歌。故选D。
（4）F.根据前句"In fact，you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success. "可知说的是不要怕犯错，结合选项，应说不要因为害怕犯错误而裹足不前。故选F。
（5）B.根据前句"It's a good way to find an English club.It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English. "可知说的是学习方法，结合选项，应说他们会给你很多学习技巧。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 明水县期末）As we all know，English is an important subject in middle school.Everyone knows that they must learn English well，but some people don't know how to learn it well.Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear.They don't speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at.Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.Learning English needs practice.Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.Take notes in English，put English books around your room，listen to English radios，watch English news，movies and TV programs.Speak English with your friends whenever you can.The more English materials （材料） that you have around you，the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.However，by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English.If you never test yourself，you will never know how much you are making progress.
（1）Why do people not speak English at all？
　Because they are afraid of being laughed at.　
（2）What does learning English need？
　Learning English needs practice.　
（3）What's the best way of learning English？
　The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.　
（4）What do many people think of exercises and tests？
　They think they aren't much fun.　
（5）How many suggestions are mentioned （提到） in the passage？
　Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.　
【考点】人与社会；细节理解．
【答案】（1）Because they are afraid of being laughed at.（2）Learning English needs practice.（3）The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.（4）They think they aren't much fun.（5）Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
【分析】本文说的是怎样学习英语，文章提出如下建议：不要害怕被人嘲笑；学习英语需要反复练习；创造一个良好的学习环境；做练习并参加测验。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据They don't speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at.（他们根本不会说英语，因为他们害怕被嘲笑。）可知，人们根本不说英语是因为他们害怕被嘲笑。故填：Because they are afraid of being laughed at.
（2）根据Learning English needs practice.（学习英语需要练习。）可知，学习英语需要练习。故填：Learning English needs practice.
（3）根据The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.（学习英语的最好方法是有一个良好的环境。）可知，学习英语最好的方法是有一个良好的环境。故填：The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
（4）根据Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.（许多人认为锻炼和测试没有多大乐趣。）可知，他们觉得自己对锻炼和测试没什么乐趣。故填：They think they aren't much fun.
（5）根据The biggest problem is people's own fear.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.（最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧。学习英语的最好方法是有一个良好的环境。许多人认为锻炼和测试没有多大乐趣。）可知，文章中提到了三条建议。故填：Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六．书面表达（共1小题）
18．（2023 钢城区模拟）某英语报社正在举办以"How to Be a Good Learner？"为题的征文比赛。请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语征文稿。
提示：（1）拥有良好的学习习惯；（2）经常参加学习小组；（3）不忘参加体育锻炼。
参考词汇：good habit，get ready for，go over，study in groups，work hard，do sports
要求：
（1）须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）80词左右，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Good Learner？
__________
【考点】说明文；学习．
【答案】
How to Be a Good Learner
As a good learner，we should have good habits and ways in learning．We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class．After class，we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time．It's good to study in groups and help each other．As a student，working hard is important，but don't forget to do sports and keep healthy．We should do more reading in our free time．If we have any problems．we'd better ask others for help．I hope all these will be helpful to us．
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's good to study in groups and help each other．
参加学习小组，互相帮助是好的。It's +adj +to do sth．it做形式主语，help each other互相帮助。
【高分句型二】
As a student，working hard is important，but don't forget to do sports and keep healthy．
作为一名学生，努力工作是很重要的，但不要忘记做运动和保持健康。but转折。
【解答】
How to Be a Good Learner
As a good learner，we should have good habits and ways in learning．（开篇点题）We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class．After class，we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time． （拥有良好的学习习惯）It's good to study in groups and help each other． 【高分句型一】（参加学习小组）As a student，working hard is important，but don't forget to do sports and keep healthy． 【高分句型二】（不忘参加体育锻炼）We should do more reading in our free time．（多阅读） If we have any problems．we'd better ask others for help．I hope all these will be helpful to us．
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。