2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测
八年级英语试卷（冀教版）
说明：
1.本试卷共8页、满分120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. My math teacher. B. Some good clothes. C. For the poor.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s made of cotton. B. I bought it online. C. It costs 120.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. I’m very well.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Hardly ever. B. On Sundays. C. Take out the rubbish.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sure, here you are. B. Yes, you’re right. C. You’re welcome.
第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
6. What does the girl often do in her free time 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
7. What is Mr. Smith probably 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why does John ride the bicycle fast
A. Because he wants to meet his friends.
B. Because he is worried about being late for school.
C. Because be is busy catching up with the train.
9. What’s the woman’s advice
A. Leave home earlier next time. B. Obey the traffic rules. C. Ride fast.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where did Cindy go on her vacation
A. Chengdu. B. Beijing. C. Kunming.
11. What does Tony like to do
A. Read. B. Travel. C. Play games.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Why isn’t Lucy happy
A. Because she is late for school.
B. Because she has math today.
C. Because she has art today.
13. When does Lucy have math
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
14. What’s Lucy’s favorite subject
A. Art. B. English. C. Music.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. When did Tom go to Australia
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
16. Where did Tom stay
A. In a hotel. B. At his aunt’s house. C. At his friend’s home.
17. What was the weather like when Tom went to the forest
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cool.
18. What will the two speakers do next
A. Go to the classroom and have a class.
B. Go to the classroom and have a rest.
C. Go to the classroom and see some photos.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What do people usually do to keep warm
A. Stay indoors. B. Do more exercise. C. Eat much food.
20. What are cats afraid of
A. Hot water. B. Hot weather. C. Cold weather.
21. What will people put on for their pets to keep warm
A. Glasses. B. Shoes. C. Hats.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. How long did the doctor ask Johnny to stay at home
A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For five weeks.
23. Who volunteered to help look after Johnny
A. His cousin. B. His parents. C. His neighbor.
24. What could Lucy do
A. Run on two legs easily. B. Work out simple math problems. C. Open the door.
25. What does Johnny think of Dodo
A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Small.
第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What Do They Think of Friendship
Ann She comes from Japan. She thinks a true friend won’t leave her alone when she is in ____26____.
Pedro He is from ____27____. He thinks that friendship means ____28____.
Crystal She lives in China. She ____29____ with Pedro.
Roy He is from Japan. He thinks a warm heart is more ____30____ than looks.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know how to help your friends by talking with them Here are some suggestions for you.
First, tell your friends if you’re worried about them. For example, you might say something like, “John, I found that you enjoyed ____31____ games at nights, and you spent most of your time on it ____32____. I’m worried about you.”
Second, let your friends know that you will be there for them ____33____ they need your help. Try saying something like, “I will be here ____34____ you if you want to talk.” Or “Let me know if there’s ____35____ I can do to help.”
Third, listen to your friends if they want to talk with you. Give your friends your ____36____ if they want to talk, such as by putting away your phone and ____37____ the TV or your computer. Face them and make ____38____ contact (接触) with them. While your friends are talking, listen to what they say ____39____ and nod (点头) to show you are listening to them.
Fourth, tell your friends a story if something ____40____ happened to you. If you have had such a similar experience, sharing it with them might help them to feel better because they think you can understand them.
31. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing
32. A. alone B. lonely C. lone D. loneliness
33. A. unless B. though C. until D. if
34. A. of B. for C. about D. without
35. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody
36. A. subject B. hobby C. time D. money
37. A. turning on B. turning down C. turning up D. turning off
38. A. ear B. nose C. eye D. mouth
39. A. carefully B. easily C. suddenly D. sadly
40. A. different B. similar C. difficult D. interesting
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
Animals are very important in our lives. They are not just a part of nature, but also ___41___ (we) good friends. They help us in many ways and make our world more ___42___ (colour).
First, some animals work for us. For example, dogs can help the police find ___43___ (lose) people or catch bad people. They are very smart and loyal. ___44___ (cow) and sheep give us milk and wool, which we use to make food and clothes. Without them, life might be much ___45___ (hard) than before.
Second, animals bring us ___46___ (happy). Many people keep pets like cats, dogs or birds at home. These pets are like family members. They play with us and make us feel ___47___ (little) lonely than before. When we are sad, they can comfort us with their love.
Third, animals are important for ___48___ environment. Bees help flowers grow by ___49___ (carry) pollen (花粉). Birds eat insects and keep the balance of nature. ____50____ there were no animals, our world would not be so beautiful.
However, some animals are in danger because of human ____51____ (activity). We cut ____52____ forests, pollute rivers and hunt too much. These make it hard for animals ____53____ (live). We must protect them and their homes. We can do small things like not littering, planting trees and learning more about animals.
All in all, animals ____54____ (be) our good friends. They help us, make us happy and keep our world beautiful. Let’s treat them ____55____ love and care, so we can live together in a better world.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wouldn’t it be funny if your mom said to you, “It’s time for bed, baby. It’s almost November!” Well, if you were a baby bear, your mother might be getting you ready to go into a deep sleep around October.
That “deep sleep” is called “hibernation” (冬眠) . Bears will go into hibernation when winter comes, by taking this long sleep, they can get through the cold and snowy months when they can’t find the food they eat, like berries and nuts.
Did you ever hear someone say they were as hungry as a bear Bears need to eat a lot of food before hibernation. They eat so much that they may put on forty pounds in a week. During the winter, bears will live on the fat stored (存储的) in their bodies. During hibernation, their heartbeats slow down, their breathing slows down, and their body temperature drops.
If you were going to sleep all winter, wouldn’t you want to be in a safe place That is what a bear wants, so it will look for a cave (山洞). It makes a bed using grass, leaves, and sticks. The bear usually starts to hibernate as early as October and doesn’t wake up until April. By the time the bear wakes up, it will be very hungry. But spring time will bring much food for them to enjoy until it is time to hibernate again in the autumn.
56. Why do bears go into hibernation
A. Because they eat too much in autumn .
B. Because they like to sleep for a long time.
C. Because it is hard to find food in cold winter.
D. Because they want to stay away from their enemies.
57. What do bears do to prepare for hibernation
A. They move to warmer places. B. They eat a lot of food to store fat.
C. They build a cave using stones and dirt. D. They collect berries and nuts for the winter.
58. What is the best title for this passage
A. Autumn Bedtime and Winter Caves B. The Sleeping Habits of Bears
C. Bear’s Body Changes in Cold Months D. How Bears Prepare for Hibernation
B
Many people would like to put some plants indoors to make their rooms pretty. But do you know just three plants in a classroom can improve students’ learning
Some scientists from Sydney did a study. They found that classroom plants could let students have better math marks and spelling marks.
But having indoor plants isn’t just good for grades. It is also a great way to help keep the air fresh. And they can reduce (降低) the CO level in the classroom and reduce the risk of headaches for students and teachers.
However, it is not easy to keep plants growing well. Over watering is one of the most common mistakes.
It is best to allow soil (土壤) to dry completely between watering. If you aren’t sure about the time, pick up the pot (花盆). If it feels light, you should probably give it a drink. If it’s still heavy, then wait a few days before watering.
Having indoor plants is really a great way for students to learn about nature, but some plants are not good for people. Schools should be careful about that.
59. What did the scientists from Sydney find
A. Indoor plants make rooms pretty. B. Indoor plants help students learn better.
C. Indoor plants are bad for students’ grades. D. Indoor plants are bad for the air in the classroom.
60. How can we know when to water the plants
A. By touching the leaves. B. By smelling the soil.
C. By looking at the color of the plants. D. By picking up the pot to feel its weight.
61. Why should schools be careful about choosing indoor plants
A. Some plants are expensive. B. Some plants are hard to grow.
C. Some plants are not good for people. D. Some plants make rooms untidy.
C
AI robots are becoming more and more common in our life. They can help people do many things. Here is some information about the robot helpers.
ElliQ Users: The elderly who live alone. Abilities: ·Tell them the time to take medicine, eat meals or go to the doctor. ·Teach easy tech skills like making video calls or ordering food online ·Give ideas for daily activities like walking, games or calling family. ·Play old songs or stories they love. Look: A simple table lamp with soft light. Price: $299
RoPet Users: People who feel lonely and need friends Abilities: ·Move and make happy sounds when touched; ·Play fun games like hide-and-seek or tell stories; ·Jump around to make you laugh or stay quiet if you’re sad; ·Take funny photos and send them to your family. Look: A cute little pet with big bright eyes and a soft body. Price: $368
HealthMate Users: People who want to stay healthy. Abilities: ·Give tips for eating better and doing simple workouts (锻炼) like yoga; ·Check your heart rate (心率), blood pressure and sleep quality; ·Send calls to doctors if something is wrong; ·Play relaxing music or guide breathing exercises. Look: A small watch-like robot with a friendly screen. Price: $574
62. What can ElliQ do to help the elderly
A. It can play new songs from popular artists. B. It can teach them how to dance.
C. It can tell them when to see a doctor. D. It can check heart rate.
63. What does RoPet look like
A. B. C. D.
64. What can we know about the AI robots from the passage
A. ElliQ can make our life easier by doing housework.
B. RoPet can cheer people up in an interesting way.
C. HealthMate can be the doctor when things go wrong.
D. We can see AI robots everywhere in our life nowadays.
65. Which section of the newspaper is this passage possibly in
A. Fun and Play. B. Health and Fitness.
C. Tech and Life. D. Family and Lifestyle.
D
We all know that special trained dogs can be humans’ helpers. But do you know other animals can also be helpful to people sometimes. On February 4, 2025, a white horse got popular on the Internet.
It was at about 13:50, a man fell into Hanjiang in Xiantao (a city in Hubei) by accident. Up and down, he struggled (挣扎) in the cold river. His daughter, who was not able to swim either, jumped into the river to save his father. But she was also stuck in the river. Just at this moment, a man called Yi Libai riding a white horse came over quickly. The man flicked the reins (抖动缰绳) and the horse jumped into the river and swam to the man and his daughter quickly. Soon, they pulled the man and his daughter to safety with another two men.
When asked what made him jump into the river. “I didn’t think about anything else but just saving a life.” Yi said to the reporter. He explained that horses could swim faster than humans and his horse was very clever, and it could understand what he wanted to do.
Unluckily, the white horse got a high fever the next morning. A lot of animal doctors offered to help the white horse. But things got even worse in the next few days, it became blind and died on February 12th.
The local government decided to build a statue (雕像) of a white horse along the Hanjiang. “We want more people to remember the white horse for his brave deed of saving.” Said one of the officials.
66. Why does the writer talk about “trained dogs” first
A. To show dogs are helpful. B. To ask us to keep dogs.
C. To lead in his topic (话题). D. To show dogs are better than horses.
67. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph
A. Yi Libai is good at swimming. B. Neither of the father and daughter can swim.
C. Yi Libai saved the man alone. D. The man fell into the river when fishing.
68. The underlined word “him” refers to ________.
A. the man falling into the river B. the reporter
C. the white horse D. Yi Libai
69. Why did the local government decided to build a white horse status
A. To thank Yi Libai. B. To make the river more beautiful.
C. To remember the white horse. D. To ask people to protect animals.
70. The best title for this passage might be ________.
A. A brave white horse B. A status of a white dog
C. An accident along Hanjiang D. Yi Libai and his horse
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The history of books is very interesting. In ancient times, there were no books, and people passed on their knowledge by telling stories. Later, people learned how to write and make paper. With paper, people began to write down their stories. They wrote each word by hand. It took a long time to write just one book!
Then, the printing press (印刷机) appeared and changed the world. With modern technology, it was possible to print books quickly. It was also possible for common people to read books.
Recently, computers and the Internet changed the world again. A new kind of book appeared: the electronic book (e-book). E-books are quickly changing people’s reading habits. It is easier for people to buy and sell books online. Information travels faster and farther.
Nowadays, people have many ways to read books. No matter what you have, a computer, a tablet, a laptop, an e-reader or a real book, keep on reading!
71. How did people pass on their knowledge without books in ancient times
________________________________
72. Why did it take a long time to write just one book in ancient times
________________________________
73. What made it possible to print books quickly
________________________________
74. What kind of books are quickly changing people’s reading habits
________________________________
75. Which invention (发明) do you think is more important—the printing press or the Internet And why
________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Bob can’t help sharing his unforgettable experience about climbing mountains last weekend.)
A: What were you doing last night, Julia I called you at nine, but you didn’t pick up the phone.
B: Sorry, I was taking a shower. ____76____
A: Because I wanted to share one of my most unforgettable experiences with you.
B: ____77____
A: It’s about climbing mountains with my friends.
B: ____78____
A: We got lost because we walked the wrong way
B: ____79____
A: A kind guide told us the right way.
B: What a worrying experience! ____80____.
A: You’re right. The map is really important for climbing.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
81. 你校学生会打算以“保护环境”为主题组织一次实践活动。假设你是学生会主席，请根据以下提示用英语写一份倡议书。
提示：
1.尽量不要乘坐汽车上学；
2.回收利用课本；
3.不使用塑料袋；
4.节约水电。
要求：
1.短文须包含以上提示，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3.80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear schoolmates,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测
八年级英语试卷（冀教版）
说明：
1.本试卷共8页、满分120分。
2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
【1题答案】
A
【2题答案】
C
【3题答案】
A
【4题答案】
C
【5题答案】
B
第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
【6题答案】
A
【7题答案】
B
【8~9题答案】
8. B 9. A
【10~11题答案】
10. C 11. A
【12~14题答案】
12. B 13. C 14. A
【15~18题答案】
15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
【19~21题答案】
19. A 20. C 21. B
【22~25题答案】
22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B
第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【26~30题答案】
26. trouble
27. Canada 28. giving
29. agrees 30. important
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
【31~40题答案】
31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
【41~55题答案】
41 our
42. colourful
43. lost 44. Cows
45. harder 46. happiness
47. less 48. the
49. carrying
50. If 51. activities
52. down 53. to live
54. are 55. with
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【56~58题答案】
56. C 57. B 58. B
B
【59~61题答案】
59. B 60. D 61. C
C
【62~65题答案】
62. C 63. D 64. B 65. C
D
【66~70题答案】
66. C 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. A
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【71~75题答案】
71. By telling stories.
72. Because people wrote each word by hand.
73. The printing press.
74. Electronic books (e-books).
75. The Internet. Because it makes information travel faster and farther and makes it easier for people to buy and sell books online.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【76~80题答案】
76. Why did you call me
77. What is it about
78. What happened/And then
79. How did you get home safely/How did you know the right way
80. You must take a map when climbing next time/You should take a map next time
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
【81题答案】
例文
Dear schoolmates,
As we know, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
First, let’s try not to go to school by car. We can walk or ride to school. It is not only good for the environment but also good for our health. Second, in order to protect trees, let’s use the used textbooks instead of the new ones. Third, we should stop using plastic bags. Finally, we should turn off the lights or taps when we are not using them. Of course, that is not all. We should try our best to protect the earth.
The earth will be more beautiful if we all do our duty.

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