U1 Understanding ideas-A red red rose 基础巩固练习
一、按要求写出单词的适当形式（每空1分，共10分）
1. bright (adj.) → (adv.)
2. secretly (adv.) → (adj.)→ (n.)
3. crowded (adj.) → (n.)
4. quickly (adv.) → (adj.)
5. true (adj.) → (adv.) → (n.)
6. difference (n.) → (adj.) → (adv.)
7. scientific (adj.) → (n. 科学)→ (n. 科学家)
8. high (adj.) → (n.)
二、根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空（每空2分，共20分）
1. When Tom heard the good news, there was a big smile ________.
2. The little girl's cheeks turned ________ after she ran all the way to school.
3. Don't ________ when someone is talking to you—it's impolite.
4. I ________ eating ice cream on such a hot summer day.
5. ________, Lily didn't feel nervous at all during the speech.
6. Mike chose to walk to work ________ driving his car to save energy.
7. Everyone looked at the magician ________ when he made the rabbit disappear.
8. ________, my little brother passed the difficult math exam.
9. Lucy ________ playing the piano; she won first prize in the school competition.
10. Parents always ________ their children's achievements.
三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
1. The sun is shining ________, so we can go out for a walk.
A. bright B. brightly C. secret D. secretly
2. There are too many people in the supermarket—it's very ________.
A. crowd B. crowded C. quickly D. quick
3. —Is the story ________
—Yes, I think it's a real story about his life.
A. true B. truly C. truth D. differently
4. My sister ________ drawing; she draws much better than me.
A. is good for B. is good at C. is good with D. is good to
5. ________, I met my old friend on the street yesterday. I hadn't seen her for five years.
A. In fact B. Over time C. To my surprise D. In my own way
6. He walked ________ to catch the last bus, but he still missed it. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly
7. You should ________ the new words in the dictionary if you don't know them.
A. look up B. look away C. look in D. look out
8. The mother ________ her baby ________ a warm blanket to keep him from cold.
A. covered; with B. covered; in C. filled; with D. filled; in
9. In fact, I don't like spicy food ________. It always makes my mouth burn.
A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all
10. —How's your new school life
—Great! My classmates are friendly, and I ________ them now.
A. am happy with B. am proud of C. am afraid of D. am angry with
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每空1分，共20分）
1. 在拥挤的地铁里，我几乎找不到地方站立。
________ ________ subways, I could hardly find a place to stand.
2. 周围有很多陌生人，小汤姆紧紧抓住妈妈的手。
________ so many strangers around, little Tom held his mother's hand tightly.
3. 令我吃惊的是，我最好的朋友记得我的生日。
________ ________ ________, my best friend remembered my birthday.
4. 事实上，他根本不喜欢游泳，他只是想陪弟弟。
________ ________, he doesn't like swimming ________ ________. He just wants to be with his brother.
5. 她抬头看向天空，发现天上有很多漂亮的风筝。
She ________ ________ at the sky and found many beautiful kites there.
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（每小题4分，共20分）
My name is Lisa, and I have a small birthmark on my left cheek. When I was in primary school, I was afraid to talk to others because I thought they would laugh at my birthmark. Every time I was in a crowded place, like the school bus or the dining hall, I would look away and cover my cheek with my hand. I felt like my birthmark was a big problem.
But everything changed when I met Emma in Grade 8. One day, we sat together on the school bus. There were many people around, and I quickly turned my head to hide my birthmark. Emma noticed this and said gently, "Lisa, why do you always look away from others " I told her about my worry. To my surprise, Emma said, "Your birthmark is special! It looks like a little star on your face. I wish I had something special like that."
After that, Emma often encouraged me to be confident. She told me that people don't care about my birthmark as much as I think. Slowly, I stopped covering my cheek. I even started to join in class activities and make more friends. Now, I am proud of my birthmark—it's part of who I am. In fact, some of my friends say it makes me easy to remember!
1. Why did Lisa feel afraid to talk to others in primary school ( )
A. Because she was not good at speaking.
B. Because she thought others would laugh at her birthmark.
C. Because she had no friends.
D. Because she was too shy.
2. What did Lisa usually do in crowded places ( )
A. She talked with her friends happily.
B. She looked away and covered her cheek.
C. She played games with others.
D. She showed her birthmark to others.
3. Who helped Lisa change her attitude (态度) towards her birthmark ( )
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Emma. D. Her father.
4. What did Emma think of Lisa's birthmark ( )
A. It was ugly. B. It was special. C. It was a problem. D. It was boring.
5. What can we learn from Lisa's story ( )
A. We should be proud of who we are.
B. We should hide our shortcomings (缺点).
C. We don't need to make many friends.
D. We should care about others' opinions.
参考答案:
一、按要求写出单词的适当形式
1. brightly 2. secret; secret 3. crowd 4. quick 5. truly; truth 6. different; differently 7. science; scientist 8. height
二、根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语
1. on his face 2. bright red 3. look away 4. feel like 5. With so many people around 6. instead of 7. in surprise 8. To my surprise 9. is good at 10. are proud of
三、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. On crowded 2. With 3. To my surprise 4. In fact; at all 5. looked up
五、阅读短文
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

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