2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷总分120分，考试时间为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考号准确地填写在答题卡上。
一、听说应用。(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
1. What should everyone do to prevent the virus
A. B. C.
2. What’s the matter with Robert
A. B. C.
3. Where is Alice now
A. B. C.
4. What bit the boy’s finger
A. B. C.
5. What has the speaker kept for years
A. B. C.
B. 听对话 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What did Linda do this morning
A. Got an X-ray. B. Visited her dentist. C. Did some exercise.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where are the CDs
A. On Mary’s desk. B. On the magazine. C. In Mary’s room.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What pet does the girl want to keep
A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does Kate ask Jim to do
A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn down the TV. C. To turn down the computer.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What did Maria do last night
A. She saw a movie. B. She played computer games. C. She studied late.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What’s wrong with Tom
A. His sister lost his book. B. His parents lost his book. C. He lost his book.
12. What’s the girl’s advice
A. Talk about it with his parents.
B. She will buy one for him.
C. Talk about it with his teacher.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13 What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
14. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore throat.
15. What day is it today
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
C听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
16. What was the matter with Sally yesterday
A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cold. C. She had a fever.
17. Who took Sally to the doctor
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend.
18. How often should Sally take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
19. What did the doctor tell Sally to do
A Clean her hands often. B. Drink hot water. C. Put on a clean T-shirt.
20. How long did the doctor tell Sally to rest
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
D. 听填信息 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇有关如何保持健康的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
How to Stay Healthy First: Be used to having healthy food and drink, such as (21) ________ vegetables, fruits, (22) ________ and yogurt every day. Second: Have a good sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need at least (23) ________ hours of sleep. Third: Do some sports like (24) ________ playing ball games or mountain climbing. Fourth: Have a good state of (25) ________ and keep your spirits (精神) up.
E. 情景对话。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jack: Hello, Mary. Can I ask you something about your hobbies
Mary: ____1____.
Jack: What kind of hobbies do you have Do you like any performing arts
Mary: ____2____
Jack: That’s wonderful. How often do you practice dancing
Mary: ____3____.
Jack: Great. Do you have any plans related to (与……有关) your hobby in the near future
Mary: ____4____. I think it will be a great chance to show myself.
Jack: Sounds exciting. One last question. ____5____.
Mary: Maybe next month. There’s a school talent show coming up.
Jack: I’m looking forward to it. Thanks for sharing.
Mary: No problem.
A. I practice it for an hour every morning.
B. When do you plan to perform on stage
C. Are you good at singing or dancing
D. Certainly.
E. I’m going to join a dance club.
F. I like both, but I’m better at dancing.
二、语法选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was young, I liked to show how good I was in front of others. However, an accident happened. And it taught me ____6____ important lesson.
One day, my friend Annie and I ____7____ our bikes. I was only a bike beginner. Because of this, my mother asked me ____8____ some equipment(装备) before we left. “No, I won’t wear”, I said, pointing at my ____9____ knees. “Oh, mother! You see. Annie doesn’t wear it ____10____!” “It can be dangerous,” Annie said. “You need more practice.” “Come on! I can ride ____11____ than you!” I said. Annie made a face, “Let’s wait and see!”
After a while, I saw a path into the woods. “Let’s race!” I shouted ____12____ started to ride towards the wood. The path was not as smooth as I thought. And suddenly…bam! I fell ____13____ my bike. My knees got hurt. Annie quickly helped me up. “Be more ____14____ next time,” she said. Tears ran down from ____15____ face.
A fall into a pit a gain in my wit. The experience teaches me not to be too proud.
6. A. a B. an C. the
7. A. will ride B. have ridden C. were riding
8. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing
9. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s
10. A. either B. also C. too
11. A. well B. better C. best
12. A. and B. but C. so
13. A. off B. in C. towards
14. A. care B. careful C. carefully
15. A. me B. mine C. my
三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，结合上下文意思，从每题所给的四个选项选出一个最佳答案。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still ___16___ the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
On the morning of Halloween, we ___17___ to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.
In the afternoon, we wore the Halloween costumes (服装) and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them looked ___18___. I chose to wear a Superman costume.
I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked ___19___ was “trick or treat” in the evening. After dinner, I went outside with a bag. I ___20___ to get a lot of candies from my neighbors. At first, I was a bit ___21___, so when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said ___22___ to her, “Trick or treat.”
My ___23___ was very low, so low that I could hardly hear myself. To my ___24___, the lady was so kind that she gave me two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can’t remember how many houses I visited, but I can remember how many ___25___ I got-I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.
What a happy Halloween I had And I wish we could have Halloween every month
16. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. realize
17. A. paid a visit B. had a talk C. made a decision D. took a rest
18. A. asleep B. beautiful C. interesting D. afraid
19. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest
20. A. offered B. continued C. hoped D. refused
21. A. careless B. nervous C. tired D. shocked
22. A. carefully B. happily C. clearly D. loudly
23. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice
24. A. truth B. importance C. sadness D. surprise
25. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A
Welcome to Mount Luofu Cableway(索道)!
The new cableway was open to the public on 16th January, 2022. It is the longest and biggest tourist cableway in Huizhou! It is 1537 meters long and 466 meters high. The ride takes about eight minutes. It can carry 1800 passengers per hour! Here are the things you must know before you take our cable car. Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, the security（安全）check and entry. Keep your head and hands inside the car. Because the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail (扶手) firmly. People who have serious illness or children alone should not take the cable car. Please bring your personal belongings（物品）with you before you leave the cable car. Don’t step out of the car until it stops completely. For safety, you are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive things into the cable car. Please call our staff (工作人员) when you need help. Our service number is 0752－6669777. Tickets Price: RMB 120/a round ride（双程） RMB 70/a single ride（单程） People below can enjoy discount (折扣): People older than 60 or children from 6—15: Half price Children under 6 : Free
You can call our service number to book a ticket or buy a ticket at our office. For more information, please follow our Wechat official account（公众号）or visit our website ZhumingdongScenicSpot..cn.
26. What is Luofu Cableway like according to Paragraph 1
A. B.
C. D.
27. Who can be allowed to take the cable car according to the passage
A. A man with a high fever. B. A girl without a ticket.
C. An 5-year-old boy alone. D. A woman with her personal belongings.
28. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are _______.
A. expensive B. cheap C. dangerous D. delicious
29. Mr Wang, 36, will take a round ride with his 7-year-old son. How much will they pay
A. RMB 120. B. RMB 180. C. RMB 190. D. RMB 240.
30. Henry has lost his wallet, and there is an ID card and some money in it, he can ________.
A. call 0752－6669777 B. visit the website
C. follow the Wechat account D. step out of the car
B
Imagine the situation. You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (设备) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
31. What will you do if you are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain
A. Ask the policemen for help. B. Ask your parents for help.
C. Ask your geography teacher for help. D. Take a GPS with you.
32. What does GPS look like
A. A small box. B. A small present. C. A mobile phone. D. A small plane.
33. What does the underlined word “position” in paragraph 1 mean in English
A. machine B. system C. decision D. place
34. How many parts are there in the Global Positioning System
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
35. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Do you know satellites
B. Do you know how to get out of the desert
C. Do you know GPS
D. Do you know your position
配对阅读。第一栏是对五个人负面情绪的描述，第二栏是七个应对的建议。请为他们找到合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
___36___ Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at eight o’clock, but she has to go at seven. Mom says that he is older than her so of course he could go to bed later. ___37___ The homework looks really, really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it, but he doesn’t know what he is supposed to do. He is so worried. ___38___The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team. He might give up. ___39___Rio’s dad is working away from home. Rio often complains (抱怨) why Dad can’t work here like others’ parents. ___40___She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently from everyone else.
A. Don’t rush about (急促). If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball Maybe he will tell you the reason or how you can work to achieve it. C. You sound e and meet your desk-mate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing too. D. Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier.
五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
earth light plane he long one and after they brother share advice
Have you ever wondered what it takes to be an astronaut In October 2022, the astronaut Scott ___41___ his fantastic experiences in space with some kids.
Scott was accepted into the astronaut training program in 1996. Then he learned to fly a space ____42____. “I worked really hard on it.” he said about his training. He took part in four space tasks (任务) from 1999 to 2016. His ____43____ task was a repair trip. On his second trip, he was the task leader. In 2011, he finished ____44____ third task. He was chosen to set off on a 340-day task by the Space Engineering Office. It would become one of the ____45____ trips in space.
The main purpose was to study what the human body would be like ____46____a long space flight. Scott went to space. His ____47____ Mark stayed on Earth. Then scientists were able to compare (比较) ____48____. Because they are twins (双胞胎) and have the same DNA. There’s still a lot to learn about the effects (影响) of space flights on the body, ____49____ there’s always work to be done in space.
For those kids who want to become astronauts, Scott has some ____50____. “Choose something that you like,” he says, “because if you like it, you’ll do better at it.”
六、课写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
I have been to Changbai Mountain once with my classmates at the beginning of 2024. The trip was really wonderful. The name of Changbai Mountain means “a mountain which remains white all year round” in Chinese.
In the early morning, we climbed the mountain from the western side. Along the way, we saw several wild animals and we were totally shocked at the beauty of the mountain. The whole mountain area is under thick snow cover (覆盖) for two months every year. The higher points from 1,500 meters to 2,400 meters above the sea level are covered with snow for more than six months. Changbai Mountain is one of the most popular places for winter sports and amusements. We tried many rides on the snow.
What excited us most is the Tianchi Lake. It is the deepest alpine (高山) lake in China. The Tianchi Lake is the place where the Songhua, Tumen and Yalu rivers begin and it has been known as a mysterious (神秘的) lake. Not all visitors are lucky enough to see the Tianchi Lake clearly the first time they go there, but we were.
One more thing we remembered was taking baths in the hot springs. All our tiredness (疲劳) and pressure were gone there. As visitors, we can’t help being in love with everything we experienced in Changbai Mountain.
51. How many times has the writer been to Changbai Mountain
_____________________________________________
52. What does the name of Changbai Mountain mean in Chinese
_____________________________________________
53. How long is the mountain area under snow every year
_____________________________________________
54. Where does Yalu River begin
_____________________________________________
55. Where did the writer take baths
_____________________________________________
B. 书面表达 (共15分)
56. 旅游是我们看世界的重要方式，它可以让我们开阔视野，增长见识，丰富阅历，陶冶情操。假如你是大明，去过很多地方旅游，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“The Place I Have Ever Visited”为题，写一篇英语短文。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
The Place I Have Ever Visited
I would like to tell you one of my travelling experiences. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷总分120分，考试时间为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考号准确地填写在答题卡上。
一、听说应用。(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
1. What should everyone do to prevent the virus
A. B. C.
2. What’s the matter with Robert
A. B. C.
3. Where is Alice now
A. B. C.
4. What bit the boy’s finger
A. B. C.
5. What has the speaker kept for years
A. B. C.
B. 听对话 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What did Linda do this morning
A. Got an X-ray. B. Visited her dentist. C. Did some exercise.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where are the CDs
A. On Mary’s desk. B. On the magazine. C. In Mary’s room.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What pet does the girl want to keep
A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does Kate ask Jim to do
A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn down the TV. C. To turn down the computer.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What did Maria do last night
A. She saw a movie. B. She played computer games. C. She studied late.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What’s wrong with Tom
A. His sister lost his book. B. His parents lost his book. C. He lost his book.
12. What’s the girl’s advice
A. Talk about it with his parents.
B. She will buy one for him.
C. Talk about it with his teacher.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
14. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore throat.
15. What day is it today
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
C听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
16. What was the matter with Sally yesterday
A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cold. C. She had a fever.
17. Who took Sally to the doctor
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend.
18. How often should Sally take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
19. What did the doctor tell Sally to do
A. Clean her hands often. B. Drink hot water. C. Put on a clean T-shirt.
20. How long did the doctor tell Sally to rest
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
D. 听填信息 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇有关如何保持健康的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
How to Stay Healthy First: Be used to having healthy food and drink, such as (21) ________ vegetables, fruits, (22) ________ and yogurt every day. Second: Have a good sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need at least (23) ________ hours of sleep. Third: Do some sports like (24) ________ playing ball games or mountain climbing. Fourth: Have a good state of (25) ________ and keep your spirits (精神) up.
E. 情景对话。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. B
二、语法选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C
三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. E 37. D
38. B 39. F
40. C
五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. shared
42. plane 43. first
44. his 45. longest
46. after 47. brother
48. them 49. and
50. advice
六、课写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分，共25分)
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51. Once.
52. The name means “a mountain which remains white all year round” in Chinese.
53. Two months.
54. The Tianchi Lake.
55. In the hot springs.
56. 例文
The Place I Have Ever Visited
I would like to tell you one of my travelling experiences. Last year, I went to Guilin with my family. We chose to go there because of its famous natural beauty and long history.
During the trip, we enjoyed the amazing mountains and clean rivers. We tried local food like rice noodles, which tasted great. We also visited a history museum and learned about the culture of the area.
I felt very happy and relaxed during the visit. I think travelling helps us learn more about the world and makes our lives more interesting. This trip was really wonderful and I will never forget it.

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