2024-2025学年新疆乌鲁木齐七十中八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A：Hello，Mary!Did you go to the new bookstore？
B：（1）______ And I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.
A：Who wrote the book？
B：（2）______
A：Have you finished reading the book？
B：Yes，I have.（3）______
A：What do you think of the book？
B：（4）______It is mainly about a fisherman who fights bravely against different difficulties on the sea.
A：Sounds amazing!Can I borrow your book and read it？
B：Sure!（5）______ My cousin Judy said she would like to read it too.
A：No problem.Thanks a lot.
B：（6）______
A.Yes，I went there last month.
B.I spent about two weeks reading the book.
C.But you must return it to me in two weeks.
D.Erest Hemingway，a famous American writer.
E.It is really wonderful and educational.
F.You are welcome.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原） is known as"the roof of the world" that is the highest plateau in the world.（1）______.
Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau，they have something in common.（2）______.The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low.It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery（景色）.（3）______.Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau.Besides，both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east.The plateau has rich natural resources.
（4）______.Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine.
With new technology，the plateau has been developing fast these years.In 2019，a 5 G base station was built on the plateau.（5）______.In 2023，the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway's Xining Golmud section.It can travel at a speed （速度） of 160 kilometers per hour，which cuts down the travel time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The 5 G service has made the local people's life much easier
B.The air is usually dry and thin
C.There are all kinds of wild plants
D.It shows a large picture of snow mountains，green forests，wide grasslands，running goats and flying birds
E.It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
11.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
In our community（社区），we often organize a Community Clean-up Day.It's a great way to(12) our living environment.Last month，we had a clean-up event.Volunteers from all ages(13).Some of them(14) litter in the park，while(15) repaired the public facilities（公共设施） like benches and fences.
I joined the group that cleaned the streets.We used brooms to sweep the(16) leaves and rubbish.It was hard work，but seeing the cleaner streets made us feel a strong sense of(17).However，some people in the community don't know the(18) of such activities.They get used to(19) their own places rather than public places.Most of us believe that everyone should do their part to(20) the community more beautiful.
Moreover，during the clean-up，we also had a chance to communicate with our neighbors.We shared ideas on(21) to keep our community clean in the long time.Some of the elderly volunteers(22) us stories about the old days of the community，which made the whole experience more(23).It was not only about cleaning(24) also about building community spirit.
We encourage more people(25) in the future clean-up days.We are(26) to organize more activities next week.What do you think of community clean-up activities？
12.A. provide B. improve C. break
13.A. gave away B. ran out C. took part
14.A. picked up B. looked up C. depended on
15.A. the other B. other C. others
16.A. falling B. fallen C. fell
17.A. kindness B. achievement C. fairness
18.A. importance B. invention C. interest
19.A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans
20.A. make B. take C. bring
21.A. what B. where C. how
22.A. told B. said C. spoke
23.A. boring B. tiring C. meaningful
24.A. because B. but C. so
25.A. to join B. join C. joined
26.A. planned B. planning C. plans
四、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。
A
The big day is coming!There will be a sale on Friday.Don't wait!Choose some interesting books from our bookstore.
How I Taught My Grandmother to Read
It's about a young girl teaching her grandma how to read.Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother changed her into a better person.
Reading level：15+years old Price：140 yuan
Publication （出版） time：April 8，2004 Language：English
Mrs Pepperpot Stories
Life is not very easy for Mrs Pepperpot.She never knows what life will be like in the next moment.
Reading level：7—9 years old Price：58 yuan
Publication time：July 27，2000 Language：English
Bruno Put Your Toys Away
Bruno never listens to his parents and he always puts his toys everywhere.One day，Grandpa came into Bruno's house.He accidentally （意外地） fell down and got badly hurt…
Reading level：2—6 years old Price：33 yuan
Publication time：June 1，2003 Language：English
Going to School（Usborne First Experiences）
Every child will have the first experience of going to school.Kids can learn about all the possible real-life situations （情景） at school!
Reading level：3—4 years old Price：45 yuan
Publication time：December 15，2004 Language：English
27.When did Bruno Put Your Toys Away come out？ ______
A. On July 27，2000. B. On June 1，2003.
C. On April 8，2004. D. On December 15，2004.
28.How much is Mrs Pepperpot Stories？ ______
A. ￥58. B. ￥140. C. ￥45. D. ￥33.
29.______ may be the most difficult to understand.
A. Mrs Pepperpot Stories
B. Bruno Put Your Toys Away
C. How I Taught My Grandmother to Read
D. Going to School （Usborne First Experiences）
30.From the passage，we know that ______.
A. the sale will be on Saturday
B. the four books are all in English
C. Bruno fell down and got badly hurt
D. Mrs Pepperpot has an easy and magic life
31.Where can you find these interesting books？ ______
A. In a house. B. At school. C. In a storybook. D. In a bookstore.
B
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying（摧毁） fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly destroyed that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour."I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise，"he said，"A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.
I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened."
Mrs.Wu Mei Feng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children."There was no time to take anything，"she said，"A few minutes later，the roof came down."
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded（水淹的） area and brought them food，clothes and shelter.▲，it still brought people closer together.
32.How many people lost their homes in the last Friday storm？ ______
A. Only one. B. Seven. C. More than 200. D. Less than ten.
33.What was Mr.Tan doing when the storm came？ ______
A. He was sleeping in the room.
B. He was climbing the top his house.
C. He was looking for his missing child.
D. He was having breakfast with his family.
34.What do we know about Mrs Wu according to paragraph 3？ ______
A. Her family stayed safe from the storm.
B. She took everything out of her house.
C. She and her husband left for work together.
D. Her children helped her move their house.
35.Which of the following can be put in the▲？ ______
A. Because people were clever
B. Even though the storm was terrible
C. Although soldiers worked hard
D. Because the storm was terrible
C
I watched the film Better Days（少年的你） with a sad feeling several days ago.I used to think school bullying（霸凌） was far from us，but that is not true.Many teenagers suffer from（忍受） school bullying.The reason why we don't know about their suffering is that many of them don't dare to（敢于） speak out about their experiences.Some do speak out，but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days.The bad effect（影响） of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime.It's time we did something about this problem.
First of all，I think we need to make school rules.Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying problems.
Second，it is important for teachers and parents to discover the bullying in time.As students，we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible.
Last but not least，we should try our best to stop school bullying from happening.Perhaps schools can care more about students' mental（心理的） health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems.
I'd like to call on all schools and families to discover and stop school bullying.I hope all students can have a happy school life.
36.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"victim"？ ______
A. 欺凌者 B. 受害者 C. 反对者 D. 支持者
37.How many pieces of advice does the writer give？ ______
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
38.Which of the following is NOT true？ ______
A. Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time.
B. Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents.
C. Many victims have mental health problems before they suffer from school bullying.
D. Schools and families should discover and stop school bullying.
39.What's the best title of the passage？ ______
A. The film Better Days
B. Say no to school bullying
C. Why school bullying happen
D. Care about students' mental health
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Once upon a time，there were four seeds （种子） who were good friends.They traveled by wind and came to a forest.They hid themselves in the ground and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.
There lived a group of monkeys，and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas at any plant that started to grow.They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two.When she told the other seeds what happened，they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.
They all agreed with that，except the first seed.Every time she tried，she was hurt by bananas.The other seeds asked her to stop trying.But she had made up her mind to become a tree.She tried again and again.Later，she had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn't hurt her badly.At last，she grew into the biggest tree in the forest.The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground，hoping the monkeys would go away soon.
That's the way with a lot of things.The final success always belongs to those who keep trying.
根据上文信息，判断正（ T）误（ F）。
40.The seeds in the passage came to a forest because of the wind. ______
41.The four friends hoped to grow into big trees with the help of the monkeys. ______
42.All the monkeys in the forest loved to throw bananas at plants starting to grow. ______
43.Only the first seed tried her best to grow up into the biggest tree. ______
44.The passage mainly tells us that we should keep trying to achieve success. ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
45.阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Have you ever heard about"Survival（生存） Holiday"？"Survival Holiday"is for children to go to a lonely place for exciting activities.Now about 1，100 companies ask children to go into nature.However，their parents can't go with them.
The reason why people like"Survival Holiday"is that they think it is good for children to be close to nature.Many children in big cities spend lots of time watching TV.Playing computer games also takes them a lot of time."Survival Holiday"brings them an important change.
Is "Survival Holiday"a wonderful idea？Maybe it is.Children need more free time to play.So parents sometimes should leave them alone.Parents care too much about their children.They like to see their children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults，but children don't know what to do when they are in danger.Even something like crossing a small river seems like a hard challenge.Children are not comfortable with danger.Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children.Even years later，they will still remember what they have learned.Some have learned how to stay calm in different situations.Some have learned how to keep safe.Others have learned how to work in a team.All these useful skills will help them a lot in their lives.
"Survival Holiday" is for children to get to a lonely place to experience exciting activities (1) their parents.People like "Survival Holiday"because they think that (2) close to nature is good for children.Many children in big cities spend lots of time watching TV and playing (3) games.Parents sometimes should leave their children by themselves.In this way，children will have more (4) time to play.It seems that even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down is very (5) to children.So children need to learn how to face danger."Survival Holiday" is such a meaningful experience for children that even years later，they will still (6) what they have learned.They can learn many useful skills from these activities which will help them a lot in their lives.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题
(1) How many companies ask children to go into nature？
______
(2) Why do people like"Survival Holiday"？
______
(3) Will these useful skills help children a lot in their lives？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。
46.
happily their take provided succeed
change enjoy stress instead good however
A group of students got together to visit their old university teacher.At first，they talked（1）______，but after a while，they began to complain （抱怨） about（2）______ in work and life.
Before the teacher（3）______ the coffee for his students，he went to the kitchen and returned with coffee and different kinds of cups.Some were cheap but others were expensive.The teacher invited students to（4）______ the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in（5）______ hands，the teacher said，"If you notice it，you have（6）______ up all the nice or expensive cups（7）______ of the common or cheap ones.The fact is that the nice or expensive cup can't make the coffee taste（8）______ than before.Life is like the coffee.The jobs，money and social positions（位置）are the cups.（9）______，the kind of cup does not（10）______its quality（品质）.By only noticing the cup，we can't（11）______ in enjoying the coffee."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共11分。
47.Last summer vacation，I (1) （ volunteer） at an organization called Cradles to Crayons.I spent two hours a day (2) （ choose） and packing clothes and shoes there.I (3) （ real） liked the work.I was always the (4) （ one） to get there.The volunteers there were always happy and ready (5) （ help）.I enjoyed talking and working (6) them.
At the end of each day，the volunteer leader would tell us how many children we helped that day.I was (7) （surprise）to see how a small act could make a big (8) （ different）in someone's life.I got such a strong (9) （feel） of satisfaction.
My volunteer experience also taught me to be thankful for (10) I have in life.When we volunteer，we play a role in improving others' lives.At the same time，we are helping (11) （ we）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
48.旅行能让我们感受到自然的魅力，历史的积淀和文化的传承，每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。China Daily杂志正在举办题为"The Best Place I have Been to"的征文活动，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍你曾经去过的地方，并向杂志社投稿。
提示问题：
（1）What is the best place you have been to？
（2）What did you do there？How did you feel？
（3）Why is it the best place in your opinion？
参考词汇：unforgettable 难忘的impressive印象深刻的be famous for 因……著名
写作要求：
（1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息；
（3）词数80-100词。
The Best Place I have Been to
______
1~6.【答案】A、D、B、E、C、F
7~11.【答案】E、B、D、C、A
12~26.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、B、A、B、A、C、A、C、B、A、B
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、B、D
32~35.【答案】C、D、A、B
36~39.【答案】B、C、C、B
40~44.【答案】T、F、F、T、T
45.【答案】【小题1】without
【小题2】being
【小题3】computer
46.【答案】【小题1】happily
【小题2】stress
【小题3】provided
【小题4】enjoy
【小题5】their
【小题6】taken
【小题7】instead
【小题8】better
【小题9】However
【小题10】change
【小题11】succeed
47.【答案】【小题1】volunteered
【小题2】choosing
【小题3】really
【小题4】first
【小题5】to help
【小题6】with
【小题7】surprised
【小题8】difference
【小题9】feeling
【小题10】what
【小题11】ourselves
48.【答案】The Best Place I have Been to
The best place I have visited is Guilin，a city famous for its breathtaking landscapes.
Last summer，I took a boat trip along the Li River.The crystal-clear water，green mountains and peaceful villages left me an unforgettable memory.I also tried local food like Guilin rice noodles，which were delicious.
What makes Guilin special is its natural beauty.The karst mountains look like painting and the fresh air makes you feel relaxed.It's not just a place to see but to experience.That's why I think Guilin is the best place I've been to.
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