/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（2024）Unit 3 The seasons
专题12 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Look, I have an ID!
Seeds go through a lot of tests before they stay at their own bank
一粒种子如何获得“身份证”？
Did you know that a seed (种子) can have its own “identity card (身份证)” This happens at the national crop germplasm bank (国家作物种质库) in Beijing. It is also known as a seed bank.
When seeds first come in, they each get a number for their “physical examination” (检测). For example, workers put all kinds of Job’s tears (薏米) from different farms together. Then, they put them into groups according to the seeds’ look or taste.
Next, workers check the seeds to make sure they’re healthy. They will give up all the unhealthy seeds. A worker at the seed bank showed CCTV News a seed that had a large insect (虫子) inside it. “A seed like this should not be saved,” he said.
After throwing away the bad seeds, workers test the good ones to see how likely (可能的) they are to grow. The seed bank has a quick, smart way of doing this: Workers test the seeds and use the information they get to predict (预测) their growth.
Workers dry and weigh the best seeds after several tests. Then, they keep the seeds in a cold freezer (冰箱) at -18 ℃. With all these done, the seeds have their identities.
Collecting seeds
A seed’s journey to the seed bank starts with a census (普查). China’s latest census of agricultural (农业的) seeds started in 2021 and ended in January this year, reported CCTV News. Workers collected more than 139,000 new seeds from all over the country.
Keeping the food safe
Seed banks keep all the seed information safe and help people learn about them. This can help develop (培养) new plants that can grow better and deal well with hard environments. This also ensures the food security (确保粮食安全) of the country.
分层作业一：
1．根据文章内容在横线上填入适当的单词，补全短文意思。每空一词。
Each has an “identity card” at China’s national crop germplasm bank in Beijing. A seed gets a for a “physical examination” upon arrival. Workers group the seeds by look or , and then check their . They will unhealthy seeds and test healthy ones for potential (潜力). Then they and weigh the best ones and keep them in a freezer at -18 ℃. This process (过程) gives the seeds their identities.
分层作业二：
2．按照事件发生的先后顺序叙述是非常常见的一种叙事方式。从本文中你可以提取出哪些常用的连接词？请将它们列出来，并用这些词写一段文字描述 how to grow a tree
Exercises:
3．What do workers do when seeds first come in
A．They give each seed a name.
B．They plant them on farms at once.
C．They put them into smaller groups.
D．They give each seed a number for an examination.
4．According to Paragraph 2, how did workers choose seeds for different groups
A．By looking at the way they look or taste.
B．By checking how they smell.
C．By looking at how healthy they are.
D．By checking how big they are.
5．What does the word “this” mean in the last sentence of Paragraph 3
A．A large seed.
B．A seed from farms.
C．A seed with an insect inside it.
D．A seed that has not gone through any test.
6．What is the last step before putting a seed in a freezer
A．Examining its taste.
B．Drying and weighing it.
C．Checking its health.
D．Testing its possibility for growth.
7．What is the passage mainly about
A．How identity cards help workers study seeds.
B．How a seed gets its identity at a seed bank in China.
C．Why it is important to put seeds into a seed bank.
D．Why workers use different seeds to do tests at a seed bank in China.
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How do animals live in the cold winter Different animals have different ways to live in winter.
Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. They can eat the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts. Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter. They can live through the winter.
Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn. They return home in the next spring. For example, swans and geese fly away in winter. They can find food in the warm south.
Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter. They are very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.
8．What food do squirrels collect for winter
9．Where do beavers stay in winter
10．When do some birds fly from north to south
11．What do frogs eat in winter
12．Which (哪一个) sleep for a long time during winter, bears or (还是) swans
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
13．你曾经去动物园看过动物吗？请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。内容包括：
(1) 你所喜欢动物的名称、外形特征、产地、习性等。
(2) 你喜欢这种动物的原因。
写作要求：
(1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，不少于60词。
My Favorite Animal
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Everyone likes festivals because he or she can do many interesting things at the festivals. I’m Sam and I have a friend called Mike. He is fourteen years old. He comes from China. He lives with his family in Beijing. He loves the Spring Festival best because he can make a good plan for the coming year and have a new start. His mother’s favourite festival is Women’s Day. It means a break from her work. She usually watches a movie and eats some delicious food on that day.
Mike has a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old. Anna is the youngest child and she is only ten years old. Anna likes the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It is a traditional festival in China. People often have family reunions and eat mooncakes to celebrate it.
I love Children’s Day best because I always get some presents from my parents. This year, I have a different way to celebrate Children’s Day. I plant a tree with my parents. It’s a special gift and I’m happy to help protect the environment (环境).
14．Who loves the Spring Festival best
15．What does Mike’s mother usually do on Women’s Day
16．Is Anna the youngest child in the family
17．How do Chinese people often celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
18．Why does Sam love Children’s Day best
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
19．假设你叫李华，你校英语文化节举办了主题为“Share Chinese Traditional Festivals”的英文演讲竞赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的传统节日——春节。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
I like the Spring Festival best. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day always has the first full moon in the new year. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterms is one of the main traditions. In old times, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other, so the Lantern festival is also a romantic (浪漫的) time. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语). Usually, the riddles are short and interesting. The answer to a riddle can be a thing, a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re called tangyuan. It’s fun for the whole family to make sweet dumplings together.
The Lantern Festival stands for the end of the New Year celebration. After that day, people need to get back to work with their best wishes in the new year.
20．When did the Lantern Festival become popular
21．Why is the Lantern Festival a romantic time
22．What are the riddles like
23．What is the most important thing during the Lantern Festival
24．How do the people from the south of China call sweet dumplings
B．书面表达。
25．随着中国的发展与强大，中国的传统文化受到越来越多国际友人的关注。你的外国笔友Tom对此也很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍我国的春节，并邀请他来中国感受这个盛大的节日。回信要点如下：
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The Spring Festival
Dear Tom,
I am so glad to hear from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day.
◆We can just stay at home, do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together.
◆We usually have a picnic with our family in the park. We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature.
◆We can take a trip to another city with our family. So we can try something new there.
◆Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can visit some old people and do some cleaning for them.
These activities make us get to know each other. Our family help us a lot. In Canada, the Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. They will plan lots of interesting activities before the holiday. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day Could you tell us something about it
26．What do people show to their family on Family Day
27．Where do people usually go for a picnic with their family
28．Why do people take a trip to another city with their family
29．When is the Family Day in Canada
30．How do people feel on Family Day
B．书面表达
31．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
近日，学校英语角要举行班级联谊活动。假如你是李磊，请根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下你自己和你的家人。
内容提示：
（1）Who are you (age, class, favourite sport, food...)
（2）What about your family members (job, hobby...)
注意：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）语句连贯，词数60左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
Hi, everyone.
Thanks for listening.
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding(婚礼), people put up “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black papercutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper -cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”
32．What do Chinese people usually use to cut paper
33．How long does the history of Chinese paper cutting have
34．Why do Chinese people love red
35．What are the meanings of paper cuttings
36．Who can learn how to make paper-cutting at school
B．书面表达。
37．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
中国文化历史悠久，中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。李华的外国朋友Sean对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封信给Sean介绍你最喜欢的中国的传统节日。
要求：
(1)介绍自己喜欢的传统节日名称以及时间；
(2)你是如何庆祝的，至少2项活动。
(3)你喜欢这个节日的原因，至少2个原因。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：customs 习俗；traditional festivals 传统节日
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。
Traditional Chinese festivals are a special part of the country’s history. The Lantern Festival is one of them.
Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month. And it celebrates the first full moon of the year. It also shows the end of the Spring Festival holiday.
Making and watching lanterns are special things to do at the festival. It was popular to make lanterns in the Tang Dynasty (朝代) (618—907). Later, in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279), people made lanterns of different colours, like red, yellow and orange. In the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), people took different kinds of lanterns and went to the streets.
The lanterns come in many sizes and colours now. Rabbit lanterns are really fun for children. Why are rabbits Some people say rabbits are lucky animals. Others say that some old Chinese stories are about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. The Lantern Festival comes on the first full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival.
38．When do Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival
39．In which dynasty was it popular to make lanterns
40．Where did people go with different kinds of lanterns in the Qing Dynasty
41．Do children like rabbit lanterns
42．According to (根据) some old Chinese stories, what animal lives on the moon
43．书面表达
中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的组成部分，包括春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节等，形式多样，内容丰富。假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展中国传统节日宣传活动，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，字数70个左右。 (请将给出的部分抄写到答题卡上)
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce my favourite traditional Chinese festival.
Thank you!
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Welcome to my live stream room (直播间)! I’m Kelly Green. We have many nice clothes today. Some of them are for girls and some are for boys. They all look great! We get them from some nice clothes stores. Today, we have a big sale e and buy some clothes you like!
We have socks in purple, white and green. They are only 10 yuan for two pairs. Do you need a T-shirt We have T-shirts in twelve colors. A T-shirt is only 50 yuan! Look at these trousers! We have trousers in black and blue. How much are our trousers 60 yuan for black ones and 70 yuan for blue ones! Can you see this yellow skirt I like the skirt best because yellow is my favorite color. We sell it for only 100 yuan.
I think all of you can buy nice clothes at very good prices e on!
44．What is Kelly’s last name
45．Where does Kelly get the nice clothes
46．How much is one pair of socks
47．How many (多少) colors do the T-shirts have
48．Why does Kelly like the yellow skirt best
49．书面表达
假设你叫李明，寒假期间，你参加社会实践，在晨曦童装店做志愿者。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示帮助该童装店写一篇英文广告，发布在该童装店的网站上。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to Chenxi Children Clothes Store!
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School. They’re all my best friends. Li Hong is a beautiful girl. She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening to her songs. She wants to be a singer when she grows up (长大). Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She is good at all her subjects. She always helps her classmates with their homework. She is very clever and almost (几乎) knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书). Wu Jun is a strong boy. He likes playing sports. He plays football and basketball very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club. His dream is to be a football player like Raul.
50．Which school are the students in
51．What does Li Hong like doing
52．Why do the classmates call Zhang Li encyclopedia
53．Who plays football and basketball well
54．How many students are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
B．书面表达。
55．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
朋友是夜空中最美的星星，照亮我们一路前行。假如你是李华，新学期伊始，你结识了一位新朋友。你们很快成了最好的朋友。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Best Friend
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make a new friend.
The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in September after a long summer. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June.
Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They spend twelve years in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term, such as English, Math, Science and so on. The students go to classes happily every day. It is for sure that the students have homework to think about every day. To finish homework, they need to go to the library.
There are many activities after school. Some are about sports like swimming, ball games and running. Some are about music like singing and dancing. Students have a good time from these after- school activities.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
56．When do American schools begin after a long summer
57．How old are most American children when they begin to go to school
58．How many subjects do middle school students have each term
59．To finish their homework, where do American students need to go
60．What after-school activity do you like
书面表达
61．阳光小学邀请七年级的同学们参加“小初衔接”的交流活动，向六年级的学生们介绍初中的学习生活。请你作为学生代表，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
My new school
Personal information Name Age ...（自由补充） School life Teachers&classmates Subjects ...（自由补充） Feelings/Hopes ...
写作要求：
1.包含所有要点，省略号部分须补充内容；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.70词左右（邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear all,
I am happy to be here to tell you about my school life.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．seed number taste health give up growth dry 2．(first, next, then, after)
First, you need to dig a hole and plant a seed in good soil. Then, make sure to water the seed every day. Next, the seed will grow into a small plant. Then, as the plant gets bigger, give it more water and sunlight. After some years, the plant will grow into a tall tree. 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国国家作物种质库（种子银行）如何为种子办理“身份证”的过程，包括种子的检测、分类、健康检查、生长潜力测试以及最终储存的完整流程。
1．①根据第一段“a seed can have its own ‘identity card’”可知，种子有身份证。故填seed。
②根据第二段“they each get a number for their ‘physical examination’”可知，种子会获得一个检测编号。故填number。
③根据第二段“put them into groups according to the seeds’ look or taste”可知，按外观或口味分组。故填taste。
④根据第三段“check the seeds to make sure they’re healthy”可知，检查健康状况。故填health。
⑤根据第三段“give up all the unhealthy seeds”可知，放弃不健康的种子。故填give up。
⑥根据第四段“workers test the good ones to see how likely (可能的) they are to grow”可知，测试生长潜力。故填growth。
⑦根据第五段“Workers dry and weigh the best seeds”可知，干燥和称重。故填dry。
2．常用连接词：first, next, then, after。
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明首先要做的事，即挖洞并在肥沃土壤中播种；
第二步，接着阐述要每天给种子浇水；
第三步，描述种子会生长成小植物；
第四步，指出随着植物长大，要给予更多的水和阳光；
第五步，说明经过几年，植物会成长为一棵大树。
[亮点词汇]
①dig挖掘
②plant种植
③grow into长成
④make sure确保
[高分句型]
①Then, as the plant gets bigger, give it more water and sunlight.（as引导的时间状语从句）
3．细节理解题。根据第二段“When seeds first come in, they each get a number for their ‘physical examination’”可知，种子到达时，会获得一个检测编号。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段“put them into groups according to the seeds’ look or taste”可知，按外观或口味分组。故选A。
5．词句猜测题。根据第三段“A worker showed a seed that had a large insect inside it…‘A seed like this should not be saved’”可知，工人展示了一粒有虫子的种子，并指出不应保存。this指代前文的“有虫子的种子”。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据第五段“Workers dry and weigh the best seeds after several tests”可知，多次测试后，工人会干燥并称重种子。故选B。
7．主旨大意题。全文围绕种子如何在中国种质库获得“身份证”展开，详细描述流程。选项B“种子在种质库获得身份的过程”最贴合主旨。故选B。
8．Squirrels collect seeds and nuts for winter. 9．Beavers stay in their homes in winter. 10．Some birds fly from north to south in autumn. 11．Frogs eat nothing in winter. 12．Bears sleep for a long time during winter. 13．例文
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is the panda.
Pandas are black and white animals that look very cute. They are mainly found in China, especially in Sichuan Province. Pandas love eating bamboo and usually live in forests. They are gentle and spend most of their time eating or sleeping.
I like pandas because they are unique to China and symbolize peace. Also, their adorable appearance makes me love them even more.
【导语】本文主要介绍不同动物的过冬的不同方式。
8．根据“Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts.”可知，松鼠收集种子和坚果过冬。故填Squirrels collect seeds and nuts for winter.
9．根据“Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter.”可知，海狸冬天待在家里。故填Beavers stay in their homes in winter.
10．根据“Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn.”可知，一些鸟类在秋天时从北飞往南方。故填Some birds fly from north to south in autumn.
11．根据“Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter.”及“Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.”可知，青蛙冬天不吃东西。故填Frogs eat nothing in winter.
12．根据“Some animals sleep for a long time in winter.…Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.”可知，熊在冬天会长时间睡觉，而天鹅不会。故填Bears sleep for a long time during winter.
13．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点名主题，阐述自己喜欢的动物的名称；
第二步，具体阐述喜欢的动物的外形特征、产地及习性等；
第三步，说明喜欢这种动物的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①live in住在
②most of大多数
③spend time doing sth花时间做某事
[高分句型]
①Pandas are black and white animals that look very cute. (that引导的定语从句)
②I like pandas because they are unique to China and symbolize peace. (because引导的原因状语从句)
14．Mike./ Mike loves the Spring Festival best. 15．She usually watches a movie and eats some delicious food on that day. 16．Yes, she is. 17．People often have family reunions and eat mooncakes to celebrate it. 18．Because he always gets some presents from his parents. 19．例文
I like the Spring Festival best.
It is a traditional Chinese festival. In our country, people celebrate it in many ways. Before the Spring Festival, we usually hang balloons and lanterns in the dining room. During the festival, our family members get together and have a big dinner. We eat meatballs in the shape of lion’s heads because their round shape stands for family reunions. We always get lucky money from family members.
I love the Spring Festival because it usually means a break from study and happy family reunions. I hope everyone has a wonderful Spring Festival!
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam和他的朋友Mike及其家人各自喜爱的节日。
14．根据“I’m Sam and I have a friend called Mike ... He loves the Spring Festival best because he can make a good plan for the coming year and have a new start.”可知，Mike最喜欢春节。故填Mike./ Mike loves the Spring Festival best.
15．根据“She usually watches a movie and eats some delicious food on that day.”可知，Mike的妈妈在妇女节通常会看电影和吃一些美味的食物。故填She usually watches a movie and eats some delicious food on that day.
16．根据“Anna is the youngest child and she is only ten years old.”可知，Anna 是家里最小的孩子。故填Yes, she is.
17．根据“It is a traditional festival in China. People often have family reunions and eat mooncakes to celebrate it.”可知，人们庆祝中秋节的方式是家庭团聚和吃月饼。故填People often have family reunions and eat mooncakes to celebrate it.
18．根据“I love Children’s Day best because I always get some presents from my parents.”可知，Sam最喜欢儿童节的原因是他总能从父母那里得到一些礼物。故填Because he always gets some presents from his parents.
19．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点提示和开头部分已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出演讲主题并说明自己最喜欢的传统节日是春节；
第二步，介绍春节的庆祝活动和意义，以及自己喜欢春节的原因；
第三步，表达自己的祝福和感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional传统的
②in the shape of以……的形状
③stand for代表
④reunion团聚
⑤wonderful精彩的
[高分句型]
①We eat meatballs in the shape of lion’s heads because their round shape stands for family reunions. (because引导原因状语从句)
②I hope everyone has a wonderful Spring Festival! (宾语从句)
20．It became popular in the Tang Dynasty. 21．Because in old times, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. 22．They are short and interesting. 23．To eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. 24．They call them tangyuan. 25．例文
Dear Tom,
I am so glad to hear from you! The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
It usually comes in late January or early February. Before the festival, people clean their houses, buy new clothes and lots of delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. We watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks. During the festival, we visit relatives and friends and give best wishes to each other. Children can also get lucky money.
It’s really a wonderful festival. I sincerely invite you to come to China and experience it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节的习俗。
20．根据“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，元宵节在唐朝时变得流行。故填It became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
21．根据“In old times, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other, so the Lantern festival is also a romantic (浪漫的) time.”可知，因为在过去，看灯笼给年轻人一个机会相互见面。故填Because in old times, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.
22．根据“Usually, the riddles are short and interesting.”可知，灯谜通常都是简短而有趣的。故填They are short and interesting.
23．根据“The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes”可知，元宵节期间最重要的事是吃口味不同的甜汤圆。故填To eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.
24．根据短文内容 “In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re called tangyuan”可知，在中国的南方，甜汤圆被叫做“汤圆”。故填They call them tangyuan.
25．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要介绍中国春节，包括春节在中国的地位；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍春节的时间、传统食物及其寓意及其他传统习俗；
第三步，书写结语。邀请Tom来中国一起过节。
[亮点词汇]
①the most important最重要的
②set off fireworks燃放烟花
③visit relatives and friends走亲访友
④sincerely真诚地
⑤experience体验
[高分句型]
①The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. (形容词最高级)
26．Show love to their family. 27．In the park. 28．Because people can try something new there. 29．On the third Monday in February. 30．People feel happy. 31．例文
Hi, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 2. Let me share something with myself and my family.
My favourite food is ice cream, but it is not healthy. I know it is not good for me, so I only eat a little. I like swimming best, because it can make me relaxed. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. Both of my parents are teachers. We are in the same school. My father likes reading newspaper. My mother likes cooking. My brother likes watching TV. I love my family.
Thanks for listening.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家庭日的活动。
26．根据“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.”可知，在家庭日这天对家人表达爱，故填Show love to their family.
27．根据“We usually have a picnic with our family in the park.”可知，在公园里野餐，故填In the park.
28．根据“We can take a trip to another city with our family. So we can try something new there.”可知，因为我们可以尝试一些新的东西，故填Because people can try something new there.
29．根据“In Canada, the Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February.”可知，在加拿大，家庭日在二月的第三个星期，故填On the third Monday in February.
30．根据“but they are all very happy on Family Day.”可知，在家庭日会很开心，故填People feel happy.
31．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，介绍自己的情况和家庭的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②like doing sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①Let me share something with myself and my family.（祈使句）
②I like swimming best, because it can make me relaxed.（because引导原因状语从句）
32．Scissors or knives. 33．It has a history of about 1,500 years. 34．Because in their mind, red is hope and life. 35．Happiness and good luck. 36．Students. 37．例文：
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February. During the festival, I celebrate it by enjoying a family reunion dinner on the eve of the New Year with lots of delicious dishes. We also have the custom of giving red envelopes filled with money, called “hongbao,” to children and younger family members for good luck.
I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. Additionally, it is a time for relaxation and reflection on our past year and aspirations for the new year.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。
32．根据“People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper”可知，中国人通常用剪刀或者刀具剪纸。故填Scissors or knives.
33．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸的历史有约1500年。故填It has a history of about 1,500 years.
34．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色因为在他们心中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because in their mind, red is hope and life.
35．根据“Some paper- cuttings mean happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸的寓意是快乐和好运。故填Happiness and good luck.
36．根据“Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper -cutting at school.”可知，学生可以在学校学习剪纸。故填Students.
37．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给的要点提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件的开头，介绍喜欢的传统节日的名称，时间和庆祝活动等；
第二步，介绍喜欢这一节日的原因，并结尾。
[亮点词汇]
① take place发生
② enjoying a family reunion dinner享用团圆饭
③ the custom of……的风俗
④ good luck好运
[高分句型]
①My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February.（定语从句）
②I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. （because引导原因状语从句）
38．On the 15th day of the first lunar month. 39．In the Tang Dynasty. 40．People went to the streets with different kinds of lanterns in the Qing Dynasty. 41．Yes, they do. 42．A jade rabbit. 43．例文
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce my favourite traditional Chinese festival. My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. On the eve of the festival, there are big family dinners. Many people stay up late to welcome the Chinese new year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people usually put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. I like the festival because all the members of our family get together. The festival stands for unity, and even though some people are sticking to their duties, it remains a day of togetherness.
Thank you!
【导语】本文主要讲述了元宵节的历史以及中国人在元宵节做的一些活动等。
38．根据“Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month”可知，中国人在农历正月十五庆祝元宵节。故填On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
39．根据“It was popular to make lanterns in the Tang Dynasty (朝代) (618—907).”可知，在唐朝，制作灯笼很流行。故填In the Tang Dynasty.
40．根据“In the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), people took different kinds of lanterns and went to the streets.”可知，在清朝，人们拿着各种各样的灯笼走到街上。故填People went to the streets with different kinds of lanterns in the Qing Dynasty.
41．根据“Rabbit lanterns are really fun for children.”可知，孩子们喜欢兔子灯笼。故填Yes, they do.
42．根据“Others say that some old Chinese stories are about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon.”可知，一些古老的中国故事中提到一只玉兔生活在月球上。故填A jade rabbit.
43．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍演讲的意图；
第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，介绍自己喜欢的节日，并说明原因；
第三步，感谢聆听，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①stay up late熬夜
②put on穿上
[高分句型]
①On the eve of the festival, there are big family dinners.（there be句型）
②I like the festival because all the members of our family get together. （原因状语从句）
44．Green. 45．From some nice clothes stores. 46．5 yuan. 47．Twelve. 48．Because yellow is her favorite color. 49．例文
Welcome to Chenxi Children Clothes Store!
We have many nice clothes on sale. For girls, we have socks in many colors, such as pink, red and white. They are only 3 yuan for one pair. We also have some yellow dresses, and we sell it for only 120 yuan. For boys, we have sweaters in blue for 60 yuan. What’s more, we also have T-shirts and trousers in four colors.
I think all you can buy nice clothes at very good prices e and buy some clothes you like!
【导语】本文介绍了Kelly直播间的衣服和价格。
44．根据“I’m Kelly Green”可知Kelly的姓氏是Green。故填Green.
45．根据“We get them from some nice clothes stores”可知衣服来自好的服装店。故填From some nice clothes stores.
46．根据“We have socks in purple, white and green. They are only 10 yuan for two pairs.”可知两双袜子10元，一双5元。故填5 yuan.
47．根据“We have T-shirts in twelve colors.”可知T-恤衫有12种颜色。故填Twelve.
48．根据“I like the skirt best because yellow is my favorite color.”可知黄色是Kelly最喜欢的颜色。故填Because yellow is her favorite color.
49．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，欢迎大家来晨曦童装店买衣服，引出文章内容。
第二步，介绍男孩子和女孩子的衣服以及相关的价格。
第三步，总结，价格优惠。
[亮点词汇]
①on sale 打折出售
②what’s more 另外
③such as 例如……
[高分句型]
①We have many nice clothes on sale.(介词短语作定语)
②I think all you can buy nice clothes at very good prices here.(宾语从句)
50．(The students are in) Sunshine Middle School. 51．Li Hong likes dancing and singing./Dancing and singing. 52．Because she is very clever and almost knows about everything. 53．Wu Jun (plays football and basketball well). 54．Three/3. 55．例文
My Best Friend
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven now. This term, I make a new friend. His name is Lin Tao. He is a 13-year-old boy. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He is from Guangzhou.
At school, he studies hard. He likes playing basketball and running. He is good at drawing pictures. He can also play the guitar. He is very friendly to his classmates. He often helps me with my study.
I like to make friends with him very much.
【导语】本文主要讲的是徐州第一中学七年级一班的三个学生Li Hong、Zhang Li和Wu Jun三个人的外貌特征和兴趣爱好等信息。
50．根据第一段中“Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School.”可知，这三位学生在是阳光中学上学。故填(The students are in) Sunshine Middle School.
51．根据第二段中“Li Hong is a beautiful girl. … She likes dancing and singing.”可知，Li Hong喜欢跳舞和唱歌。故填Li Hong likes dancing and singing./Dancing and singing.。
52．根据第三段中“She is very clever and almost (几乎) knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书).”可知，同学们称Zhang Li为百科全书是因为她很聪明，几乎什么都知道。故填Because she is very clever and almost knows about everything.
53．根据最后一段中“Wu Jun is a strong boy. … He plays football and basketball very well.”可知，Wu Jun踢足球和打篮球都很好。故填Wu Jun (plays football and basketball well).
54．根据第一段中“Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School. They’re all my best friends.”可知，这篇文章中提到了3名学生，他们分别是Li Hong、Zhang Li和Wu Jun。故填Three/3.
55．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍朋友的基本信息。
第二步，具体阐述朋友的个人特点。
第三步，书写结语，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①make a new friend交新朋友
②is from来自
③like doing sth喜欢做某事
④be good at doing sth擅长做某事
⑤be friendly to sb对某人友好
⑥help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
He likes playing basketball and running.（动名词作宾语）
56．In September. 57．Five years old. 58．Only four or five. 59．To the library. 60．I like doing sports. 61．例文
Dear all,
I am happy to be here to tell you about my school life.
My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I like reading books very much and I also like playing football. The teachers and classmates are very friendly. They are ready to help you when you are in trouble. I am good at history because I think it is very interesting. I am a member of the reading club.
I like my school life and I hope all of you can have a good time.
That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。
56．根据“The first one is from September to January”可知暑假之后，美国学校是从九月开始的。故填In September.
57．根据“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old”可知大多数美国孩子五岁就开始上学了。故填Five years old.
58．根据“Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term”可知中学生每学期只有四到五门科目。故填Only four or five.
59．根据“To finish homework, they need to go to the library.”可知为了完成作业，他们需要去图书馆。故填To the library.
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like doing sports.
61．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的学校生活，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己的个人信息和学校生活；
第三步，介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth.喜欢做某事
②be ready to准备好做某事
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①They are ready to help you when you are in trouble. (时间状语从句)
②I am good at history because I think it is very interesting. (原因状语从句)
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