九年级中考适应性练习
英语试卷
考生须知：
1. 本卷共四部分，76 小题，满分 120；考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the girl learn to grow
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
2. How does the man want to travel to the seaside
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
3. Who did the girl go to the park with
A. Her friend. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A teacher’s hobby. B. A school festival. C. A sports meeting.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a hotel. B. At a theater. C. At a store.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 2 段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What is Peter doing now
A. Reading a book. B. Enjoying some pictures. C. Talking with classmates.
7. What can you learn from the conversation
A. The mother is really angry with Peter.
B. Peter has to call his old classmates.
C. Peter may go to bed after 11:00 p. m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Where does the man usually swim
A. In the sea. B. In the university. C. In the park.
9. Why does the woman like swimming
第 1页/共 15页
A. For fun. B. For training. C. For exercise.
10. What will the speakers probably do this weekend
A. Have a swimming course. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Play basketball.
第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面一段独白。独白后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11. When will the students have the school trip
A. On June 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On April 12th.
12. Who is Jane Wilson
A. The guide. B. The teacher. C. The director.
13. How do the students search for information
A. By asking teachers. B. By using computers. C. By asking robots.
14. How long will the trip last
A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 3 hours.
15. What does Mr. Green want students to do next Sunday
A. Write reports about the trip.
B. Send postcards to their friends.
C. Choose gifts from the museum.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
第 2页/共 15页
Dear Harry,
I was glad to receive your letter and understand your feelings about loneliness in crowds.
This is actually a very common experience that many people share. Even when surrounded by
friends and family, we can still feel completely alone if we don’t feel truly connected to them.
Before offering advice I’d suggest you think carefully about what you really want from
social communications. Are you looking for someone to accompany you, to support you, or to
help you make new friends Understanding your needs will help you find the right solutions.
Here are some practical suggestions that might help:
* Make an effort to spend quality time with friends and family. Make regular meetups,
phone calls, or even short hellos. These small but strong connections can make a big difference
in how connected you feel.
* Consider joining groups or activities where you can meet people with similar interests.
This could be a sports team, book club, volunteer organization, or hobby group. Shared interests
provide natural conversation starters and connection points.
* Be patient with yourself. Building true relationships takes time, and it’s okay to feel
lonely sometimes during the process. Each small step you take brings you closer to better
relationships.
I hope these suggestions are helpful. Remember that many people experience what you’re
feeling, and with time and effort, you can develop the meaningful connections you’re looking
for.
Best wishes,
Jordan
1. What does the letter say about feeling lonely in crowds
A. It can never be changed. B. It’s a normal experience.
C. It helps people know better. D. It only happens to shy people.
第 3页/共 15页
2. Which of the following is suggested as a way to overcome loneliness
A. Having phone calls often. B. Taking up a special hobby.
C. Sending emails once a year. D. Setting up a social group.
3. From which part of a magazine may this text be taken
A. Sports News B. Travel Guide C. Advice Column D. Science Report
B
Two amazing athletes have completed unbelievable challenges to raise awareness and support for important
events.
Deo Kato Runs From South Africa to England
On December 22, Deo Kato became the only person to run from Cape Town, South Africa to London, England.
The 8,000-mile trip finally lasted 518 days. Kato wanted to call attention to the struggles of newcomers, and the
difficulties they often faced.
The run was long and hard. He ran through dangerous places where wars were being fought. At times he got
sick. He also faced trouble, especially in Europe. But Kato also had many good experiences. In some places
children ran along with him for miles. Lots of supporters showed up to greet him when he finally arrived in London.
Kato says his run showed him that migration (移民) can help connect people and improve everyone’s lives.
He believes that one day the world will be better for the newcomers.
Hilde Dosogne Runs a Marathon Every Day for a Year
Last year, Hilde Dosogne, a 55-year-old scientist, ran a marathon every day, all year long. After finishing
these 366 marathons, Dosogne raised over $75,000 for breast cancer research.
In the past year, Dosogne went to work early, to make sure she had time for a four-hour marathon every
afternoon. She ran in all kinds of weather. Once, she fell two-thirds of the way through a marathon and hurt her
finger. When she got out of the hospital that day, she ran a whole new marathon, rather than completing the one she
had started.
Dosogne says the running was hard on her body, but that remaining determined to keep going was even harder.
“I’m glad it’s over,” she said at the end of the final race. But that doesn’t mean she’s giving up running. In
September, she’s planning on running a 153-mile race in Greece.
4. What made Deo Kato draw public attention to the newcomers
A. A new marathon. B. A long running trip.
C. A war experience. D. A medical research.
第 4页/共 15页
5. How does Deo Kato feel about the newcomers’ future life
A. Curious. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Hopeful.
6. How does the writer show Kato and Dosogne’s spirit
A. By describing experiences. B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing facts. D. By using old sayings.
7. What is the main purpose of sharing the two stories
A. To introduce two kinds of sports. B. To record how to train for a marathon.
C. To make people care about social events. D. To explain the difficulties newcomers met.
C
How far can bees travel to collect food Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track
(追踪) honey bees. The work helps scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel.
Researchers used simple codes called “AprilTags”, which are similar to QR codes (二维码). These codes are
easy for cameras to track and work out, even when the lighting isn’t good. Over the spring and summer, the
scientists marked over 32,000 young bees spread across six different hives (蜂巢). By placing a solar-powered
camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of the each
marked bee.
The new system (系统) gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that
most trips outside the hive took 1 to 4 minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like
checking the weather. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes. But about 34% of the bees took
trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to
collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers
around.
The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived
for about 28 days. But the marked bees didn’t start collecting food until they were around two weeks old. And the
researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that.
Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect
food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special
第 5页/共 15页
movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system.
8. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. The reason for studying honey bees. B. The way to track honey bees.
C. The living habits of honey bees. D. The place of collecting food.
9. What can we infer about bees when there are fewer flowers around
A. They need longer sleep. B. They may be dead soon.
C. They work harder to find food. D. They fight with other insects.
10. Why were the scientists surprised at the findings in Paragraph 4
A. Because bees stopped collecting food after 28 days.
B Because most of the bees took trips for 2 hours.
C. Because bees lived longer than they had thought.
D. Because bees flew far away to check the weather.
11. What will researches do next in the last paragraph
A. Put off the research on bees. B. Study the dance of other insects.
C. Teach other scientists the system. D. Change ways of tracking bees.
D
When you think of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors (传感器), and hard metal arms
controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that
has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if it’s dropped into water, it swims.
How is this possible The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you have
ever seen a “tube (管道) dancer” swinging, then you’ve seen the science that makes this robot work. Tube dancers
are tall thin tubes of cloth that air is pumped (用泵抽送) through. High pressure from the pumped air fills the tube,
making it stand up.
As the air runs through faster, the pressure drops. This drop in pressure forms a “kink (扭结)” in the tube,
causing part of it to fall. The kink makes the pumped air move more slowly, raising the pressure again. The pumped
air pushes the kink up until the dancer stands up once more. Air pressure moving a kink along a tube is exactly
what drives the robot.
第 6页/共 15页
There are several remarkable things about the robot. One is its speed. The robot can cover a distance about
thirty times of its body lengths in a second. The robot also can adjust by itself to different conditions. If it walks
into a wall, it turns at once. Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water, it begins
moving in a new way that allows it to swim.
So far, almost all of the robot’s skills are things that it just does itself. The researchers say that in the future
they hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills.
12. Why is the robot by AMOLF scientists special
A. It works with strong metal arms. B. It can swim without a brain.
C. It is controlled by humans. D. It is usually used underwater.
13. What are Paragraph 2&3 mainly about
A. How the robot works. B. What the robot looks like.
C. Where the robot is made. D. When the robot stands up.
14. What does the underlined word “adjust” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. Change B. Improve C. Challenge D. Serve
15. Which is the best title for this passage
A. The Future of Robot Technology B. The Research on Making a Robot
C. The Robot That Works in the Water D. Air-powered Robot That Walks and Swims
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第 5 小题。
Empathy (共情) is the ability to understand things from another person’s point of view. It’s the ability to share
someone else’s feelings and emotions and understand why they’re having those feelings. ____16____ Maya
Angelou once said, “I think we all have empathy. We hide it sometimes.” Albert Einstein said, “Peace can only be
achieved by understanding.”
____17____ New studies show when people read fiction, their brains really feel like they’re entering a new
world. For example, researchers studied people who had read Twilight and Harry Potter. Researchers discovered
those people described themselves as vampires and wizards (巫师). ____18____ It shows that people can connect
to someone who are completely different from their own.
Listening is a very good way of developing empathy. When we take time to listen to other people, it is easy to
understand how they think and feel. ____19____ when we carefully listen, we will make them feel like they are
cared for and it gives us a chance to truly understand them.
第 7页/共 15页
Many people can recognize those who are in their “in-group”. In other words, it’s far easier to trust or
understand people who we think are like us.
A. This discovery is of great value.
B. Two famous people have talked about empathy.
C. You should not hide your feelings.
D. Listening is best achieved, if not thinking more.
E. Reading fiction can actually increase your empathy.
Do you agree listening is a good way to develop empathy Why （不超过 15 词）
_________________________________20_________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
My family was in a long cycle (周期) of living poorly. My parents both came from big families and had
almost nothing but the clothes on their backs, ____21____ their parents also grew up with very little.
When I was five, I showed an interest in ____22____. Before long, I tried to take apart an old computer in my
kindergarten classroom. By Grade 3, I ____23____ programming using the BASIC language.
Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher ____24____ me to attend a computer camp. He
said there’d be so much fun to do there. That ____25____ quickly disappeared as I saw the high price of the camp.
That evening, I went into my room sadly and couldn’t stop ____26____.
But a few weeks later, I got a call from the head of the computer camp, telling me I’d ____27____ the camp. I
could hardly believe my ears. There, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in
____28____.
Two years later, one day, I received another call ____29____ the camp director. He suggested we meet. When
we did, he ____30____ pulled out a long, handwritten letter my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was
the ____31____ kid she had ever known. She talked a lot about my early love and talent for computers. She
finished by saying though she couldn’t afford the cost of the ____32____, she hoped that they would still accept me.
Over the next few years, I worked hard on my skills. In 2014, I ____33____ landed a job where I could use all
my skills. Now, I can say that I’ve ____34____ my family’s cycle of living poorly.
第 8页/共 15页
And all I want to do now is sit down with my mom and be ____35____ for everything she has done for me.
Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today.
21. A. but B. and C. or D. so
22. A. technology B. languages C. art D. sports
23. A. talked about B. gave up C. turned out D. took up
24. A. ordered B. left C. advised D. forced
25. A. excitement B. fairness C. fear D. worry
26. A. dreaming B. singing C. crying D. studying
27. A. attend B. clean C. accept D. buy
28. A. him B. me C. her D. them
29. A. with B. for C. into D. from
30. A. safely B. nervously C. slowly D. politely
31 A. youngest B. healthiest C. tallest D. smartest
32. A. computer B. camp C. phone D. clothes
33. A. finally B. seriously C. lately D. hardly
34. A. broken B. chose C. formed D. doubted
35. A. sorry B. regretful C. thankful D. unhappy
第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
tall between one moon wake up
According to Chinese legend, the world began as a dark chaos (混沌) shaped like an egg. Inside slept Pangu, a
giant with horns on his head. When he ____36____, he broke the egg open. The light parts rose to become the sky,
while the dark parts fell to form the earth.
Pangu stood ____37____ them, pushing up the sky with his hands and the earth down with his foot. Each day
he grew three meters ____38____, keeping them apart for 18,000 years. When Pangu died, his body created our
world. ____39____ of all, his breath became wind and clouds. Then his voice turned into thunder, and his eyes
transformed into the sun and ____40____. This story explains how nature began in Chinese culture.
B.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
第 9页/共 15页
Forum Discussion : Comparing pre-exam rituals (仪式)across the world
Li Hanqiao (16, Beijing) Posted on May 16,2025
In China, some students feel like ____41____ (吃)a stick of youtiao and two eggs for breakfast on exam day
because they mean scoring one ____42____ (百). Are there any similar traditions in your country
Kevin Xu (19, UK) Posted on May 18,2025
In the UK, you might see “wishing trees” with ____43____ (硬币)stuck into the tree. ____44____(任何人)
who does this before exams hopes to have courage with the “tree spirits”. At the University of Oxford, touching the
“Kissing Stone” is believed to bring good luck. ____45____ (此外), some students avoid chicken before exams.
The reason is simple and ____46____ (滑稽)：“You don’t want to be a chicken and nervous during the exam!”
Zhu Yuhan (17,US) Posted on May 19,2025
In the US, some of my friends like to eat a chicken ____47____ (三明治)from the American fast food
restaurant Chick-fil-A before exams. They say the chicken gives them strength and since the restaurant’s name
____48____ (结尾)up with an A, they joke it might help themselves get straight A’s. One of my friends even
created her ____49____ (自己)Goddess. She believes the Goddess can help her get all the answers ____50____
(正确)on tests.
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The winter in China is quite different from other countries. That’s because in winter, we celebrate the Spring
Festival. ____51____ is the most important time of the year for us Chinese people.
I’m glad to say that I have ____52____ traditional but special way of celebrating it: writing couplets. When I
stick the red couplets onto the door, the freezing world full of white snow ____53____ (sudden) seems much
warmer. It’s a feeling that’s very special to me.
In fact, I ____54____ (learn) calligraphy (书法) since the age of six. To start with, I was afraid to put a brush
to the paper. But, ____55____ the old saying goes, practice makes perfect, and so I kept practicing calligraphy in
my spare time.
Little by little, I ____56____ (master) the skill. My Chinese brush finally danced gracefully on the paper and
each brush was filled ____57____ power and confidence.
第 10页/共 15页
This year, I even gifted couplets to a foreign neighbor. Surprisingly, he showed strong love for calligraphy
from me! How ____58____ (pride) I was!
Now I realize that writing couplets isn’t just about art, dreams and ____59____ (wish), but also a bridge to
spread our rich culture. Each character on the couplets reminds us that traditions won’t ____60____ (cancel).
Instead, we can pass them on and even spread them to the world.
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
61. 为倡导健康运动，你校英语俱乐部发起了“Choose Your Way to Keep Fit”的倡议活动。请从海报中选
择其中一种，作为你下一阶段的运动方式，谈谈选择的理由，并描述具体计划。
注意：
1. 短文需包含上面表格中所选择的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数 80 词左右；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
To keep fit,
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__
第 11页/共 15页
九年级中考适应性练习
英语试卷
考生须知：
1. 本卷共四部分，76 小题，满分 120；考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the girl learn to grow
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
2. How does the man want to travel to the seaside
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
3. Who did the girl go to the park with
A. Her friend. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A teacher’s hobby. B. A school festival. C. A sports meeting.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a hotel. B. At a theater. C. At a store.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 2 段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What is Peter doing now
A. Reading a book. B. Enjoying some pictures. C. Talking with classmates.
7. What can you learn from the conversation
A. The mother is really angry with Peter.
B. Peter has to call his old classmates.
C Peter may go to bed after 11:00 p. m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Where does the man usually swim
A. In the sea. B. In the university. C. In the park.
第 12页/共 15页
9. Why does the woman like swimming
A. For fun. B. For training. C. For exercise.
10. What will the speakers probably do this weekend
A. Have a swimming course. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Play basketball.
第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面一段独白。独白后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11. When will the students have the school trip
A. On June 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On April 12th.
12. Who is Jane Wilson
A. The guide. B. The teacher. C. The director.
13. How do the students search for information
A. By asking teachers. B. By using computers. C. By asking robots.
14. How long will the trip last
A For about 8 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 3 hours.
15. What does Mr. Green want students to do next Sunday
A. Write reports about the trip.
B. Send postcards to their friends.
C. Choose gifts from the museum.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3 题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
【4~7 题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C
C
【8~11 题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C
D
【12~15 题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D
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第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
【16~20 题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. E
18. A 19. D
20. Yes, I do. Because it is easy to understand how people think and feel.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
【21~35 题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A.
【36~40 题答案】
【答案】36. woke up
37. between
38. tall 39. First
40. moon
B.
【41~50 题答案】
【答案】41. eating
42. hundred
43. coins 44. Anybody##Anyone
45. Besides
46. funny 47. sandwich
48. ends 49. own
50. correctly
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
【51~60 题答案】
【答案】51. It 52. a
53. suddenly
54. have learned##have learnt
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55. as 56. mastered
57. with 58. proud
59. wishes 60. be canceled
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
【61 题答案】
【答案】Possible version（一）：
To keep fit, I prefer to exercise with partners. It’s a great idea because exercising with friends can bring me
more fun and make me feel less bored. Also, we can encourage each other when we feel tired or lazy. This way, we
not only improve our health but also make our friendship stronger.
Starting from next month, I will exercise with my best friend, Li Hua, three times a week after school. We will
choose different activities, like playing badminton on Monday, running in the park on Wednesday, and swimming
on weekends. We’ll also take photos to see our changes and cheer for each other every time.
I believe if we keeping moving together, we will stay healthy and happy!
Possible version（二）：
To keep fit, I prefer to choose exercise with partners. The reasons are as follows.
Firstly, having someone to exercise with can help improve our friendship. We chat and laugh during the
exercise, which will make us grow closer to each other. What’s more, when I feel tired and want to stop, my partner
will give me a cheer-up. And we can encourage each other all the way.
As for my future plan, I’ve made up my mind to keep really fit. I will eat more vegetables and fruit. Of course,
exercise is also very necessary. In a word, no matter which way we choose, the key is to keep moving and stick to it.
Only by making efforts can we achieve our fitness goals and enjoy a healthy life.
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