《高中英语2025届高考考前知识要点提醒（语法与句型+高频词汇与短语+阅读理解+写作+易错点）》，以下展示关于《高中英语2025届高考考前知识要点提醒（语法与句型+高频词汇与短语+阅读理解+写作+易错点）》的相关内容节选，更多内容请多关注我们网站

1、高考英语考前知识要点提醒一、语法与句型1.时态关键对比现在完成时（have done） vs.过去完成时（had done）When I arrived, the train had left.（“到达”是过去，“火车离开”更早。）She has finished her homework.（作业已完成，现在可以休息了。）I have lived here for 10 years.（从过去住到现在，可能继续住。）现在完成时：强调动作对现在的影响或持续到现在的状态。例句:过去完成时：表示“过去的过去”，即在另一个过去动作之前完成的动作。例句:2.被动语态（重点结构）基本结构：be + 过去分词

2、，强调动作承受者。例句:The book was written by Lu Xun.（书是被写的对象。）A new bridge is being built now.（桥正在被建造。）注意：不及物动词（如happen, die）无被动语态。错误: The accident was happened yesterday. 正确: The accident happened yesterday.3.虚拟语气（三大核心句型）与现在事实相反：If + 过去式, 主句用would/could/should + 动词原形。例句: If I were you, I would apologize to

3、her.（事实上我不是你。）与过去事实相反：If + had done, 主句用would have done。例句: If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam.（但过去没努力。）4.非谓语动词（用法对比）不定式（to do）：表目的或将来动作。例句: He came to help me.（目的是帮忙。）动名词（doing）：作主语或宾语，表习惯性动作。例句: Swimming is good for health.（主语） / I enjoy reading.（宾语）分词（doing/done）：作定语或状语。例句:

4、The girl standing there is my sister.（现在分词表主动）The window broken by Tom needs repair.（过去分词表被动）5.定语从句（关系词选择）人：who/whom/that例句: The man who helped me is a doctor.物：which/that例句: The book which you lent me is interesting.地点/时间/原因：where/when/why例句: This is the school where I studied.（where=in the school）

5、二、高频词汇与短语1.动词短语（必须记牢）put off（推迟）: The meeting was put off because of the rain.look into（调查）: The police are looking into the e across（偶遇）: I came across an old friend in the street.2.形近词辨析（考试高频）affect（v.影响） vs.effect（n.效果）例句:The noise affected my concentration.（动词）The medicine had a positive effect.

6、（名词）rise（vi.上升） vs.raise（vt.举起）例句:The sun rises in the east.（不及物，无宾语）He raised his hand to ask a question.（及物，有宾语）3.介词固定搭配（易丢分点）be responsible for（对负责）: Teachers are responsible for students safety.in favor of（支持）: Most people are in favor of the new policy.on account of（由于）: The game was canceled on account of the storm.三、阅读理解1.主旨题（找核心论点）方法：重点读首段、尾段和每段首句。

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