Unit 6 Rain and Shine
单元话题选词填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。
warm rain they winter usual weather or summer cloud sun
English people often talk about the 1 . The weather always changes(改变) in England. They can
have four seasons in one day.
In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. After an hour, black 2 come and then it
3 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 4 . The sun will begin to
shine, and it will be 5 at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have 6 in summer. So in winter,
sometimes they can swim, and in summer, sometimes they should take 7 clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people 8 take an umbrella or a raincoat
with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at(嘲笑) them. If you don’t take an umbrella 9
a raincoat with you, you will regret(后悔) later(后来). So just follow 10 example—do what they do.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
swim, on, season, should, shine, or, about, rain, sun, wear
In England, people can experience (经历) four 1 in one day. So they often talk 2 the
weather. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, it is cloudy and then it 3
heavily. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 4 . The sun will begin to 5 , and it will be
summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in
summer. So in winter they can go 7 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 8
warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take a raincoat with them
9 a sunny day. But you 10 not laugh at (嘲笑) them, if you don’t take it with you, you will regret
later in England.
sunny also rain happy feel but sad listen it thing favorite
What’s your 1 weather Do you like 2 or rainy days
Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like 3 . They think rain makes them feel 4 .
During a long vacation (假期), they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel very
good and 5 .
I like sunshine very much, but I 6 enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It makes me 7
quiet. On rainy days, I like 8 to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming
(空想). When you daydream, you won’t think about other 9 . I think it’s a good way to relax when
10 rains.
Sunshine can make one happy and rain can make one quiet, 11 I hope you can feel happy,
whether it’s sunny or rainy.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
because season weather warm sun shine umbrella swim talk heavy
I’m Sandy. I come from the UK. People in my country love 1 about the weather.
When you visit our country, people usually take an 2 with them even on a sunny morning. That’
s 3 weather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four 4 in just one day. In the
morning, the weather is 5 just like in spring. Soon black clouds come and it rains 6 . The
weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be 7 again. The sun will 8 and it will be
like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can 9 in
winter. Sometimes, in summer, we have to wear warm clothes.
Why don’t you come to visit our country and experience the interesting 10
sound sun enjoy rain day happy like make relax music sad wind
What’s your favourite weather Do you like 1 or rainy days Many people 2
sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain 3 them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like
going to the beach 4 the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy 5 . I enjoy the 6 of rain. It makes me feel
quiet. On rainy 7 , I like listening to 8 and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and
daydreaming (空想). When I daydream, I don’t think about other things. I think it’s great 9 myself
when it rains.
Sunshine can make us feel energetic (充满活力的) and rain can make us feel quiet, so I hope you can feel
10 on either rainy or sunny days. Remember that people should spend any time happily.
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余
的）
A．beautiful B．arrived C． cold D．sunny E. play F. out
G. answer H. snowing I. city J. beach K. happy L .right
My parents and I 1 in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was 2
the first three days. It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea. Sometimes we sat on the 3 . And we
went to the movies in the evening. It rained last Thursday. It was 4 and we watched TV in our rooms.
It was cloudy yesterday. We went 5 and the scenes (风景) were very 6 ! It’ll be sunny
tomorrow and we can swim again. I hope I can spend a 7 vacation here. What’s the weather like in
New York I think it’s 8 now, because I watched it on TV. People wear warm clothes and it is happy
for children to 9 in the snow. I wish you could visit Sydney one day! You will find it is a beautiful
10 .
bring milk come usually country make problem right time warm welcome
Now the weather is really getting cold outside. It’s 664 for some delicious winter drinks. In the US
and other 665 , people like to have some drinks in winter. These drinks taste good and are easy 666 .
And they help people keep 667 !
One good winter drink is hot chocolate. Some hot chocolate powder (粉) in a cup with hot water 668
you a tasty drink. Some marshmallows (棉花糖) with hot chocolate make this drink more delicious.
Eggnog (蛋奶酒) is also a 669 winter drink. It's made with 670 , cream, sugar and eggs.
Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste just 671 for them.
Lastly, there’s hot apple juice. The drink is 672 cool in the fall. But when winter 1 , it’s
not the same. It is hot in winter. Also, there’s no 2 if you want to drink it at any time of a year.
重难语篇拔高练
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
because snowy wake bright hope take warm lightning season turn full
There are four 1 in a year, and each season has its special features (特征).
Spring
Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature 2 up after the long winter. Warm rain
falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work
their land. It is a time of new life and new 3 . It is exciting 4 a trip in the countryside in
springtime.
Summer
Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines 5 in the clear and blue sky.
Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder and 6 in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach
and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice-cream or fresh fruit in summer.
Autumn
Autumn is beautiful and 7 of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything
changes. Leaves 8 brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the
cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of a year.
Winter
Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and 9 in many places. Bears and snakes find 10
places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter 11 they love to play in the snow.Unit 6 Rain and Shine
单元话题选词填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。
warm rain they winter usual weather or summer cloud sun
English people often talk about the 1 . The weather always changes(改变) in England. They can
have four seasons in one day.
In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. After an hour, black 2 come and then it
3 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 4 . The sun will begin to
shine, and it will be 5 at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have 6 in summer. So in winter,
sometimes they can swim, and in summer, sometimes they should take 7 clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people 8 take an umbrella or a raincoat
with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at(嘲笑) them. If you don’t take an umbrella 9
a raincoat with you, you will regret(后悔) later(后来). So just follow 10 example—do what they do.
【答案】
1．weather 2．clouds 3．rains 4．sunny 5．summer 6．winter 7．warm 8．usually
9．or 10．their
【导语】本文介绍了英国的天气情况。
1．句意：英国人经常谈论天气。根据下文“The weather always changes in England.”可知英国的天气总是改
变，可推知前文谈论天气。故填 weather。
2．句意：一小时之后，乌云密布，然后雨下得很大。结合所给词可知，此处表示乌云来了，此处应用复
数形式 clouds 表示泛指。故填 clouds。
3．句意：一小时之后，乌云密布，然后雨下得很大。根据前文可知乌云来了，因此就要下雨；分析句子
结构可知，后半句缺少谓语动词；根据上下文可知此处应用 rain，时态为一般现在时，主语为 it。故填 rains。
4．句意：在下午晚些时候，天空将会放晴。根据“The sun will begin to shine, ”可知太阳将会照耀，结合所
给词，应用 sunny 表示“天晴的”，此处应用形容词作表语。故填 sunny。
5．句意：然后将会是一天中的夏天。根据上文“The sun will begin to shine”可知太阳将会照耀，结合所给词，
应用 summer 表示是“夏天”。故填 summer。
6．句意：在英格兰，人们也能在冬天拥有夏日，或者在夏日拥有冬天。根据“have summer in winter ”可知
表示可以在冬日拥有夏日，因此此处表示在夏日拥有冬日。故填 winter。
7．句意：所以在冬天，他们有时能够去游泳，而在夏天，他们有时应该带温暖的衣服。根据上文可知英
国人可以在夏日拥有冬日，结合所给词可知应用 warm 表示“温暖的”。故填 warm。
8．句意：当你去到英国，你会看到英国人通常会在一个晴朗的早上带伞或者雨衣。分析句子结构可知，
此处应用副词，结合所给词可应用 usually，表示“通常地”。故填 usually。
9．句意：如果你不随身带雨伞或者雨衣，你之后会后悔的。分析句子结构可知，an umbrella 和 a raincoat
是并列的结构，此处应用连词，结合所给词 or 符合语境。故填 or。
10．句意：所以只好仿照他们的做法。根据空后的 do what they do 可知，此处表示仿效他们的做法，结合
空后的 example 以及所给词，可知应用形容词性物主代词 their。故填 their。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
swim, on, season, should, shine, or, about, rain, sun, wear
In England, people can experience (经历) four 1 in one day. So they often talk 2 the
weather. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, it is cloudy and then it 3
heavily. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 4 . The sun will begin to 5 , and it will be
summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in
summer. So in winter they can go 7 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 8
warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take a raincoat with them
9 a sunny day. But you 10 not laugh at (嘲笑) them, if you don’t take it with you, you will regret
later in England.
【答案】
1．seasons 2．about 3．rains 4．sunny 5．shine 6．or 7．swimming 8．wear 9．
on 10．should
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国多变的天气。
1．句意：在英国，人们可以在一天内经历四个季节。根据“In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring”
及备选词可知，一天经历四个季节，season“季节”，four 后接名词复数形式，故填 seasons。
2．句意：所以他们经常谈论天气。根据“talk … the weather”可知，此处指谈论天气，talk about“谈论”，固
定搭配，故填 about。
3．句意：一个小时后，天多云，然后下起了大雨。根据“it is cloudy and then it… heavily”可知，接着就开
始下大雨，rain“下雨”，根据 is 可知，此句是一般现在时，主语 it 是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故
填 rains。
4．句意：下午晚些时候，天空将是晴朗的。be 后接形容词作表语，根据“it will be summer at this time of a day”
及备选词可知，天空晴朗了，sunny“晴朗的”，故填 sunny。
5．句意：太阳将开始照耀。根据“The sun will begin to …, and it will be summer at this time of a day”及备选
词可知，太阳普照，shine“照耀”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，故此空应填动词原形，故填 shine。
6．句意：在英国，人们也可以在冬天过夏天，或者在夏天过冬天。“have summer in winter, ”和“have winter
in summer”是选择关系，or“或者”，故填 or。
7．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以去游泳。根据“have summer in winter, ”可知，在冬天做夏天的事情，go
swimming“去游泳”符合，故填 swimming。
8．句意：夏天有时他们应该穿暖和的衣服。根据“warm clothes”及备选词可知，穿暖和的衣服，wear“穿”，
should 后接动词原形，故填 wear。
9．句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在阳光明媚的日子里随身带着雨衣。“a sunny day”
是具体的一天，前用时间介词 on 修饰，故填 on。
10．句意；但你不应该嘲笑他们，如果你不带着它，你以后会在英国后悔的。根据“not laugh at（嘲笑) them”
可知，不应该嘲笑他们，should“应该”，故填 should。
sunny also rain happy feel but sad listen it thing favorite
What’s your 1 weather Do you like 2 or rainy days
Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like 3 . They think rain makes them feel 4 .
During a long vacation (假期), they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel very
good and 5 .
I like sunshine very much, but I 6 enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It makes me 7
quiet. On rainy days, I like 8 to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming
(空想). When you daydream, you won’t think about other 9 . I think it’s a good way to relax when
10 rains.
Sunshine can make one happy and rain can make one quiet, 11 I hope you can feel happy,
whether it’s sunny or rainy.
【答案】
1．favorite 2．sunny 3．rain 4．sad 5．happy 6．also 7．feel 8．listening 9．
things 10．it 11．but
【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢的天气。作者喜欢下雨也喜欢阳光。
1．句意：你最喜欢的天气是什么？“weather”是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“favorite”是形容词，意为“最喜
欢的”，符合语境。故填 favorite。
2．句意：你喜欢晴天还是雨天？根据“or rainy days”可知，这里是在晴天和雨天之间选择，“sunny”是形容词，
意为“晴朗的”，与“rainy”相对应。故填 sunny。
3．句意：他们不喜欢雨。根据上文“Many people like sunny days a lot.”可知，这里说的是不喜欢的天气，“rain”
可作名词，意为“雨”，符合语境。故填 rain。
4．句意：他们认为雨让他们感到难过。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据“They don’t like rain.”可
知，他们不喜欢雨，所以雨让他们感觉不好，“sad”是形容词，意 “难过的”，符合语境。故填 sad。
5．句意：阳光让他们感觉非常好并且开心。“and”连接并列成分，“good”是形容词，这里也用形容词，“happy”
是形容词，意为 “开心的”，与“feel very good”相呼应。故填 happy。
6．句意：我非常喜欢阳光，但是我也喜欢雨。根据“I like sunshine very much, but...”可知，这里表示“也”
喜欢雨，“also”是副词，意为“也”，用于句中。故填 also。
7．句意：它让我感觉安静。“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意思是“让某人做某事”，“feel”是动词，意为“感
觉”，这里用动词原形。故填 feel。
8．句意：在下雨天，我喜欢听音乐和读书，或者只是看着雨发呆。“like doing sth.”是固定用法，意思是“喜
欢做某事”，“listen to music”是 “听音乐”，“listen”的动名词是“listening”。故填 listening。
9．句意：当你发呆的时候，你不会想到其他的事情。“other”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“thing”是可数
名词，这里用复数形式“things”表示“其他的事情”。故填 things。
10．句意：我认为当下雨的时候，这是一个放松的好方法。“it”可作形式主语，指代天气，“it rains”表示“下
雨”。故填 it。
11．句意：阳光能让人开心，雨能让人安静，但是我希望你能感到开心，无论晴天还是雨天。根据“Sunshine
can make one happy and rain can make one quiet”和“I hope you can feel happy, whether it’s sunny or rainy.”可
知，前后句之间是转折关系，用“but”连接。故填 but。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
because season weather warm sun shine umbrella swim talk heavy
I’m Sandy. I come from the UK. People in my country love 1 about the weather.
When you visit our country, people usually take an 2 with them even on a sunny morning. That’
s 3 weather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four 4 in just one day. In the
morning, the weather is 5 just like in spring. Soon black clouds come and it rains 6 . The
weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be 7 again. The sun will 8 and it will be
like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can 9 in
winter. Sometimes, in summer, we have to wear warm clothes.
Why don’t you come to visit our country and experience the interesting 10
【答案】
1．talking 2．umbrella 3．because 4．seasons 5．warm 6．heavily 7．sunny 8．
shine 9．swim 10．weather
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国天气的多变性和独特性。
1．句意：我们国家的人喜欢谈论天气。talk about“谈论”，动词短语，love doing“喜爱做某事”，故此处应
用动名词形式作宾语。故填 talking。
2．句意：当你参观我们国家时，即使在阳光明媚的早晨，人们通常也会随身携带一把伞。根据“weather in
the UK changes very often.”可知，英国天气多变，即使晴天也会带一把伞，an 后用名词单数 umbrella“雨伞”。
故填 umbrella。
3．句意：那是因为英国的天气经常变化。句子与上一句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用 because“因为”。
故填 because。
4．句意：我们经常在一天内经历四个季节。根据下文“like in spring...like in summer...gets a little cold...in
winter”可知，指经历四个季节，four 后用复数名词 seasons“季节”。故填 seasons。
5．句意：早晨，天气就像春天一样温暖。根据“in spring”可知是温暖的“warm”，形容词作表语。故填 warm。
6．句意：很快乌云就来了，开始下大雨。此处需要用副词修饰动词 rains，heavy 的副词 heavily“大量的”
符合。故填 heavily。
7．句意：下午，天气又再次变晴了。根据“In the morning, the weather is...just like in spring.”可知，天气变得
跟之前一样晴朗了，sun 的形容词 sunny“晴朗的”符合。故填 sunny。
8．句意：阳光照耀，天气会像夏天一样。根据“it will be like in summer”可知夏天阳光照耀，shine“照耀”
符合，助动词 will 后用动词原形。故填 shine。
9．句意：有时我们可以在冬天游泳。根据前文“We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer.”
可知，冬日里有夏日的感觉，夏日里有冬日的感觉，因此甚至可以在冬日里游泳“swim”，can 后用动词原
形。故填 swim。
10．句意：你为什么不来参观我们的国家，体验一下有趣的天气呢？文章主要介绍了英国多变有趣的天气，
故此处应用不可数名词 weather“天气”。故填 weather。
sound sun enjoy rain day happy like make relax music sad wind
What’s your favourite weather Do you like 1 or rainy days Many people 2
sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain 3 them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like
going to the beach 4 the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy 5 . I enjoy the 6 of rain. It makes me feel
quiet. On rainy 7 , I like listening to 8 and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and
daydreaming (空想). When I daydream, I don’t think about other things. I think it’s great 9 myself
when it rains.
Sunshine can make us feel energetic (充满活力的) and rain can make us feel quiet, so I hope you can feel
10 on either rainy or sunny days. Remember that people should spend any time happily.
【答案】
1．sunny 2．like 3．makes 4．to enjoy 5．rain 6．sound 7．days 8．music 9．
to relax 10．happy
【导语】本文中作者阐述了晴天和雨天各自的优点，并鼓励人们在任何时候都要开心。
1．句意：你喜欢晴天还是下雨天？根据设空后的“or rainy days”及文章倒数第二句“on either rainy or sunny
days”可知，此处是询问喜欢晴天还是雨天，sunny days“晴天”，故填 sunny。
2．句意：许多人非常喜欢阳光。根据“They don’t like rain.”及所给词可知，此处表示非常喜欢阳光。全文
时态为一般现在时，主语为 people，谓语动词用原形。故填 like。
3．句意：他们认为雨会让他们感到悲伤。根据设空后的“feel sad”可知，此处表示雨使他们感觉伤心，所
以应用 make；全文时态为一般现在时，从句主语为 rain，此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填 makes。
4．句意：在一个长的假期中，他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光。根据“the sunshine.”可知，此处表示他们喜欢去
海滩享受阳光，且应用动词不定式表目的。故填 to enjoy。
5．句意：我非常喜欢阳光，但我也喜欢雨。根据前半句“I like sunshine very much”及表示转折的连词 but
可知，此处表示“我也喜欢雨”，故需不可数名词 rain。故填 rain。
6．句意：我喜欢雨声。根据“It makes me feel quiet.”可知，此处表示雨声，sound“声音”符合句意。故填 sound。
7．句意：在雨天，我喜欢听音乐并且读书，或者只是看雨空想。根据“I enjoy the...of rain.”可知，此处是
on rainy days“在下雨天”。故填 days。
8．句意：在雨天，我喜欢听音乐并且读书，或者只是看雨空想。根据空前的“listening to”及所给词可知，
此处表示听音乐。故填 music。
9．句意：我认为在下雨的时候放松自己非常棒。根据“myself when it rains.”及备选词可知，空处指放松自
己，relax“放松”符合句意。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”，固定用法，故空处需动词不定式。
故填 to relax。
10．句意：阳光会让我们感到充满活力，雨水会让我们感到安静，所以我希望你能在下雨天和阳光明媚的
日子都快乐。根据后一句中的“people should spend any time happily”可知，空处指“快乐的”，感官动词 feel
后跟形容词作表语。happy“快乐的”符合。故填 happy。
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余
的）
A．beautiful B．arrived C． cold D．sunny E. play F. out
G. answer H. snowing I. city J. beach K. happy L .right
My parents and I 1 in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was 2
the first three days. It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea. Sometimes we sat on the 3 . And we
went to the movies in the evening. It rained last Thursday. It was 4 and we watched TV in our rooms.
It was cloudy yesterday. We went 5 and the scenes (风景) were very 6 ! It’ll be sunny
tomorrow and we can swim again. I hope I can spend a 7 vacation here. What’s the weather like in
New York I think it’s 8 now, because I watched it on TV. People wear warm clothes and it is happy
for children to 9 in the snow. I wish you could visit Sydney one day! You will find it is a beautiful
10 .
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．J 4．C 5．F 6．A 7．K 8．H 9．E 10．I
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人在悉尼的旅行情况。
1．句意：我和父母一周前到达悉尼。根据“My parents and I ... in Sydney (悉尼) a week ago.”可知，该句缺乏
谓语动词；结合备选词，arrived 符合语境；arrived in“到达”。故选 B。
2．句意：头三天天气晴朗。根据“It was ... the first three days.”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“ It
was hot in the day and we swam in the sea.”可知，sunny 符合语境。故选 D。
3．句意：有时我们坐在海滩上。根据“Sometimes we sat on the ...”可知，此处要填名词；结合备选词，beach
符合语境；on the beach“在海滩上”。故选 J。
4．句意：天气很冷，我们在房间里看电视。根据“It was ... and we watched TV in our rooms.”可知，此处要
用形容词作表语；再根据“It rained last Thursday.”可知，此处是描写雨天天气情况，cold 符合语境。故选 C。
5．句意：我们出去了，景色非常美丽。根据“the scenes (风景)”可知，作者和父母外出了，out 符合语境；
go out“外出”。故选 F。
6．句意：我们出去了，景色非常美丽。根据“the scenes (风景) were very ...”，此处要用形容词作表语；结
合备选词，beautiful 符合语境。故选 A。
7．句意：我希望我能在这里度过一个愉快的假期。根据“vacation”可知，此处要用形容词作定语；再根据“I
hope”可推知，作者希望自己度过一个快乐的假期，happy 符合语境。故选 K。
8．句意：我想现在正在下雪，因为我在电视上看到了。根据“What’s the weather like in New York I think it’
s ...”可知，此处要填入一个表示天气状况的词；再根据“in the snow”可知，现在正在下雪，snowing 符合语
境。故选 H。
9．句意：人们穿着暖和的衣服，孩子们在雪地里玩耍很开心。根据“it is happy for children to ... in the snow”
可知，此处要填入动词原形；结合备选词，play 符合句意。故选 E。
10．句意：你会发现它是一个美丽的城市。根据“beautiful”是形容词可知，后要接名词；再根据上文“What’
s the weather like in New York ”可知，此处是在谈论纽约，city 符合句语境。故选 I。
bring milk come usually country make problem right time warm welcome
Now the weather is really getting cold outside. It’s 664 for some delicious winter drinks. In the US
and other 665 , people like to have some drinks in winter. These drinks taste good and are easy 666 .
And they help people keep 667 !
One good winter drink is hot chocolate. Some hot chocolate powder (粉) in a cup with hot water 668
you a tasty drink. Some marshmallows (棉花糖) with hot chocolate make this drink more delicious.
Eggnog (蛋奶酒) is also a 669 winter drink. It's made with 670 , cream, sugar and eggs.
Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste just 671 for them.
Lastly, there’s hot apple juice. The drink is 672 cool in the fall. But when winter 1 , it’s
not the same. It is hot in winter. Also, there’s no 2 if you want to drink it at any time of a year.
【答案】
1．time 2．countries 3．to make 4．warm 5．brings 6．welcome 7．milk 8．right
9．usually 10．comes 11．problem
【导语】本文主要讲了在天气变冷的时候，一些受欢迎的冬季饮品，包括热巧克力、蛋奶酒和热苹果汁。
1．句意：是时候喝一些美味的冬季饮品了。根据“Now the weather is really getting cold outside.”及“for some
delicious winter drinks”可知，天气变冷，是时候喝一些冬季饮品了，it‘s time for sth“是时候做某事了”，故
填 time。
2．句意：在美国和其他国家，人们喜欢在冬天喝一些饮品。other+名词复数，表示“其他的……”，此处指
其他的国家，country 的复数形式是 countries，故填 countries。
3．句意：这些饮品尝起来不错，而且很容易制作。根据“These drinks taste good”可知，这些饮品很好喝，
且很容易制作，be easy to do sth“很容易做某事”，故填 to make。
4．句意：它们帮助人们保持温暖！根据“Now the weather is really getting cold outside.”可知，天气变冷，这
些饮品可以帮助人们保持温暖，keep+形容词，表示“保持某种状态”，故填 warm。
5．句意：一杯热水里加一些热巧克力粉，就会给你带来美味的饮品。根据“Some hot chocolate powder (粉)
in a cup with hot water…you a tasty drink.”可知，热水里加一些热巧克力粉，会给你带来美味的饮品，bring
sb sth“给某人带来某物”，动词作谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语是“Some hot chocolate powder”，谓语用动
词的第三人称单数形式，故填 brings。
6．句意：蛋奶酒也是一种受欢迎的冬季饮品。根据“One good winter drink is hot chocolate”及“Eggnog (蛋奶
酒) is also a…winter drink.”可知，此处介绍受欢迎的冬季饮品，welcome“受欢迎的”，形容词作定语，故填
welcome。
7．句意：它是用牛奶，奶油，糖和鸡蛋制成的。根据“It's made with…, cream, sugar and eggs.”可知，此处
介绍制作蛋奶酒的食材，milk“牛奶”，不可数名词，故填 milk。
8．句意：父母有时需要酒精来使味道正好适合他们。根据“Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste
just…for them.”可知，父母加一些酒精让味道正好适合他们，just right“正好，恰好”，故填 right。
9．句意：这种饮品在秋天通常是凉的。根据“The drink is…cool in the fall.”可知，秋天这种饮品通常是凉的，
usually“通常”，副词作状语，故填 usually。
10．句意：但是当冬天来临时，就不一样了。根据“But when winter…”可知，当冬天来临时，就不一样了，
come“来”，动词作谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语是 winter，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，故填 comes。
11．句意：而且，如果你想在一年中的任何时候喝它，都没有问题。根据“if you want to drink it at any time
of a year”可知，在任何时候喝它都没问题，no problem“没问题”。故填 problem。
重难语篇拔高练
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
because snowy wake bright hope take warm lightning season turn full
There are four 1 in a year, and each season has its special features (特征).
Spring
Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature 2 up after the long winter. Warm rain
falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work
their land. It is a time of new life and new 3 . It is exciting 4 a trip in the countryside in
springtime.
Summer
Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines 5 in the clear and blue sky.
Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder and 6 in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach
and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice-cream or fresh fruit in summer.
Autumn
Autumn is beautiful and 7 of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything
changes. Leaves 8 brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the
cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of a year.
Winter
Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and 9 in many places. Bears and snakes find 10
places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter 11 they love to play in the snow.
【答案】
1．seasons 2．wakes 3．hope 4．to take 5．brightly 6．lightning 7．full 8．turn
9．snowy 10．warm 11．because
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年中四个季节的特征。
1．句意：一年有四个季节，每个季节都有它特殊的特征。根据“four...in a year”可知，此处指 season“季节”，
four 后接可数名词复数。故填 seasons。
2．句意：雪融化了，漫长的冬季过后大自然苏醒了。wake up“醒来”，本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般
现在时，动词用三单。故填 wakes。
3．句意：这是一个充满新生命和新希望的时刻。本句描述春天的特点，结合备选词汇，hope“希望”符合句
意，不可数名词。故填 hope。
4．句意：春天去乡村旅游是令人兴奋的。take a trip“去旅行”，It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，
所以此处填写 take 的不定式。故填 to take。
5．句意：阳光在晴朗湛蓝的天空中明亮地照耀着。此处修饰动词 shines，bright“明亮的”符合语境，填写
其副词形式修饰动词。故填 brightly。
6．句意：下午常有雷电。thunder and lightning“雷声和闪电”。故填 lightning。
7．句意：秋天是美丽的，充满色彩。full of“充满”，为固定表达。故填 full。
8．句意：树叶变成棕色、红色或黄色，开始从树上飘落。本句讲述秋天树叶变色的场景，turn“变成”，本
句为主语是复数形式的一般现在时，动词用原形。故填 turn。
9．句意：许多地方很冷，而且下雪。设空处与 cold 构成并列关系，snowy“下雪的”符合语境。故填 snowy。
10．句意：熊和蛇找暖和的地方睡觉过冬。根据“...places to sleep”可知，熊和蛇找暖和的地方睡觉过冬，
warm“暖和的”符合句意，形容词作定语。故填 warm。
11．句意：孩子们喜欢冬天，因为他们喜欢在雪地里玩耍。设空处前后构成因果关系，前果后因，because
“因为”符合语境。故填 because。

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