八年级英语期中测试答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCAAA 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BCCAC
16．parents 17．car 18．hot 19．food 20．interesting
二、阅读理解
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D
36. A 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. D
三、完形填空
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．D
四、语篇填空
56. first 57. everywhere 58. advantages 59. on 60. felt
61. decision 62. wait 63. excited 64. as 65. to
66. so 67. an 68. It 69. There 70. for
补全对话
71. What’s the matter with you
72. Could you please give me some advice
73. When do you usually play sports
74. That sounds great
75. Thank you very much
六、书面表达
例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Tony. At our age, we often get into troubles, and sometimes they may come from our parents.
Last month, my mother asked me to stop practicing basketball after school, because I did badly in my exam. I said no to her, so she felt quite angry with me. Then we refused to talk to each other. I felt upset and stayed in low spirits. Some days later, I understood I should have a talk with her. I told her I would study harder than before and I would only practice basketball after I finished my homework. She agreed with me and we kept peace with each other.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我”与父母有矛盾的话题；
第二步，介绍具体出现的问题、彼此的感受及解决问题的办法；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。开封市集英中学2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题
注：①考试时间 100分钟，满分100分。
②所有试题的答案要写在答题卡上，否则不得分。
③考试结束只交答题卡，请将试题卷保存好，以备讲评时使用
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1．What’s the matter with Sara
A．She has a cold. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a toothache.
（ ）2．Where will Amy visit
A．The Summer Palace. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑).
（ ）3．What will the girl do this evening
A．Look after her mother. B．Go to the music show. C．Watch a basketball game.
（ ）4．How does the boy feel about the news
A．Excited. B．Disappointed. C．Worried.
（ ）5．Where does the conversation probably happen
A．In the classroom. B．In the hospital. C．In the library.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6．Where did Helen go on vacation with her parents
A．Guizhou. B．Shanghai. C．Hangzhou.
（ ）7．What did they do around the lake
A．They took walks. B．They sang songs. C．They rode bikes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8．Why does the boy like his PE teacher
A．Because his P.E. teacher is so strong.
B．Because his P.E. teacher is patient.
C．Because his P.E. teacher is humorous.
（ ）9．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10．What was Oliver doing when he hurt his leg
A．Skating. B．Playing football. C．Riding a bike.
（ ）11．What did Peter give Oliver
A．Computer games. B．Football shoes. C．Picture books.
（ ）12．Who came to visit Oliver on Saturday afternoon
A．Oliver’s classmate. B．Oliver’s friend. C．Oliver’s teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13．What will the speakers have for breakfast
A．Beef, bread and milk.
B．Bread, milk and vegetables.
C．Bread, milk and sandwiches.
（ ）14．Where is Sam’s dad now
A．At home. B．In the office. C．At the train station.
（ ）15．What did Sam’s dad do last night
A．He stayed up finishing his report.
B．He went to the movies with his friend.
C．He went to the train station to meet his friend.
第三节 听力填空
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The Best Place in My Heart
Who did the speaker go there with His 16 .
How did they get there By 17 .
What was the weather like there Neither 18 nor cold.
What did they do there They took some photos and enjoyed special 19 .
How did they feel about the trip Tiring but 20 .
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A
Lily went to China for a holiday with his parents last summer. Their first destination (目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th, August. According to the travel plan, can you guess what they did in Beijing
A four-day Tour to Beijing for $280 each
Day 1 (L) Arrive in Beijing. Take a bus to the hotel. Have a city tour to the Summer Palace.
Day 2 (B, L) Full day trip to the Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, and the Temple of Heaven. See Beijing Operas in the evening.
Day 3 (B, D) Full day trip to the Great Wall, Ming Tombs and Beihai Park. Enjoy a famous Beijing Roast Duck Banquet (宴会) for dinner.
Day 4 (B, L) Visit Hutong and the Silk Market. Take the afternoon flight to the next destination.
(B: Breakfast L: Lunch D: Dinner)
（ ）21．They paid ________ for the Beijing tour.
A．$840 B．$560 C．$470 D．$280
（ ）22．On which day did they see Beijing Operas in the evening
A．The first day. B．The second day. C．The third day. D．The fourth day.
（ ）23．How many places of interest did they go to on their third day
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
（ ）24．When did they leave Beijing
A．10th, August B．11th, August C．12th, August D．13th, August.
（ ）25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．They stayed in the hotel for 4 nights.
B．They visited the Palace Museum on the first day.
C．They tasted Beijing Roast Duck for lunch on the third day.
D．They went to the next destination by plane on the fourth day.
B
I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting (收集) leaves with beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked to my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me, it will make your free time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves.
There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me together. We walked slowly around the park and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I fall in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something.
Everyone needs to develop a hobby just for himself or herself to live happily.
（ ）26. Who wanted the writer to be more outgoing
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandma. D. Her grandpa.
（ ）27. What was the writer’s hobby
A. Taking a walk. B. Collecting leaves. C. Drawing pictures. D. Picking up rubbish.
（ ）28. Why did the writer’s grandmother go to the park at first
A. Because she wanted to exercise in the park.
B. Because she didn’t feel well when she was free.
C. Because she didn’t want the writer to be lonely.
D. Because she would like to develop a hobby.
（ ）29. Which is the right order of the story
a. The writer was a little shy.
b. The writer decided to develop a hobby.
c. The writer understood something about hobbies.
d The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. b-a-c-d D. b-a-d-c
（ ）30. What does the writer mainly tell us through her story
A. We shouldn’t develop as many hobbies as possible.
B. We should try to spend time with our family.
C. We shouldn’t forget others’ help easily in our life.
D. We should develop some hobbies in the life.
C
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to enjoy.
Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), people loved sweets and had different ways of making sugar. In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), people greatly improved skills of sugar making. So sugar, the previous thing that once could only enter homes of the kings, also went into common people’s homes. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck to the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting came out.
Sugar painting is different from other paintings. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material (材料), a spoon (汤勺) as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to make the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is finished.
The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, only a few old sugar painters are willing to pass on this kind of art.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has entered people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. So we Chinese should remember, miss and pass on the art till forever.
（ ）31．What does the underlined word “previous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．valuable and expensive B．useful and cheap
C．special and cheap D．simple but priceless
（ ）32．When did sugar painting appear
A．In the Warring States Period. B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the Yuan Dynasty D．In the Ming Dynasty.
（ ）33．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly
A．To show their good skills. B．To stop syrup becoming hard.
C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To save people’s waiting time.
（ ）34．Which sentences can be put in the ▲
A．Luckily, more and more young people like it
B．It’s strange that fewer people enjoy eating.
C．However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently.
D．As time goes on, people create different forms of sugar painting.
（ ）35．How might the writer feel about today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4
A．Hopeful. B．Angry. C．Unclear. D．Worried.
D
Lots of students are worried after the exams. How to solve it ___36____
Don’t think about the exams. Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions in their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. ____37____ These will make you even more worried.
See your mistakes（错误） as lessons to learn from. ___38____ Remember that the purpose（目的） of an exam is to make you know your strengths and weaknesses（优势和劣势） in your study.
Try relaxing yourself. Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. ____39____
It’s normal to worry about your exams. ____40____ Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here’s some advice for you.
B. You can learn from your mistakes.
C. And don’t try to find out what grades you get.
D But you can do something to make you feel better.
E. If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports!
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
We may not pay more attention to the volunteers in our daily life. In fact, some activities can’t work on well 41 volunteers. This month, I 42 at the Color Run in Melbourne, Australia. Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I 43 learned something important.
My job was to give a high-five to every 44 at the finishing line. At the beginning, we thought it was a (an) 45 job. When the first runner passed, we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” 46 . However, as more and more people 47 the finishing line and touched their hands with mine, my arm got painful (令人疼痛的).
Even worse, the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so 48 and thirsty but we had no time to drink water. At that time, I almost 49 my patience (耐心).Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath, they still kept going with big 50 on their faces. They 51 their hands and said, “High-five!” At that moment, I was quite touched-they were so young, but they didn’t choose to give up.
52 , I felt myself be full of strength. I clapped 53 hands. “Well done, little guys!”
It is difficult to be a volunteer. 54 they are trying to help others, they don’t care much about themselves. But that’s the meaning of it. People will feel the kindness of the world, and the 55 will pass on.
（ ）41．A．to B．without C．with D．for
（ ）42．A．searched B．acted C．volunteered D．trained
（ ）43．A．often B．still C．hardly D．only
（ ）44．A．volunteer B．coach C．runner D．visitor
（ ）45．A．easy B．boring C．hard D．tiring
（ ）46．A．hurriedly B．shyly C．nervously D．excitedly
（ ）47．A．jumped B．crossed C．left D．parked
（ ）48．A．tired B．happy C．cold D．satisfied
（ ）49．A．won B．enjoyed C．found D．lost
（ ）50．A．sadness B．anger C．smiles D．surprise
（ ）51．A．make up B．clean up C．look up D．put up
（ ）52．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Recently D．Unluckily
（ ）53．A．my B．their C．our D．his
（ ）54．A．When B．Why C．What D．Where
（ ）55．A．skill B．choice C．risk D．Love
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
feel on one advantage to wait as everywhere excite decide
Minshuku (民宿) is very popular now. It started in Japan at ____56____. Now people can find it ____57____. What is minshuku Is it a kind of hotel Yes, but there are many differences between them. It has many ____58____. For example, people can cook in the minshuku.
Last week, I was ____59____ vacation in Suzhou with my friends. We ____60____ bored to live in the hotel because there was nothing interesting. Finally, we made a (n) ____61____ to live in the minshuku. We booked a room on the Internet and couldn’t ____62____ to live in it. It was the first time we had stayed there. We were ____63____. The minshuku made us feel warm and easy, just ____64____ we stayed at our own home. Chen Lei was the owner. We thought he was a trader (商人) because he rented his house ____65____ make money, but he wasn’t. He just hoped that every visitor could have an enjoyable vacation and would like to visit Suzhou again. He helped us a lot and we really had a good time there.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Bill,
How is your May Day holiday I’m in Beijing. My mother drove me here two days ago. The 5-hour drive made her tired, ____66____ we relaxed in the hotel that day.
Yesterday we first went to Beijing World Park. It took us about half ____67____ hour to get there by car. There are many world-famous buildings of other countries. ____68____ was wonderful to see all these places in a few hours. We really enjoyed ourselves there.
In the late afternoon, we went to Wangfujing Street. We first took a walk along the street. ____69____ are many shopping centers and restaurants in the street. They sell beautiful clothes and delicious food. We had some traditional Beijing food in a restaurant ____70____ dinner.
Now I feel very excited because we are going to watch a crosstalk show (相声表演) tomorrow.
Yours,
Yu Hui
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Sam! You look so worried. __________71__________
B: The exam is coming. And I’m afraid I can’t pass it.
A: Take it easy. I felt a little nervous about it, too. But now I think I feel much better.
B: How do you make yourself feel less stressed out _____________72_____________
A: Of course. Taking exercise is a better way to relax yourself. It can also make you feel better.
B: But I’ve no time. I have to study all day along. _____________73_____________
A: I usually play sports in the morning. After that I feel very relaxed. Why don’t you have a try
B: __________74__________. But I can’t get up so early.
A: Try to go to bed earlier. Enough sleep is also important.
B: I know that. But what can I do with so much homework
A: Well. After taking exercise, your mind will be more active. It’s very good for your health and your study.
B: _____________75_____________.
六、书面表达
假如你是Tony，遇到与父母之间有矛盾的现象，你是如何调节和解决的。近期，班级将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示：
1. 讲述你和父母之间曾经出现的问题及彼此的感受；
2. 分享解决问题的方法。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数100个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I’m Tony. At our age, we often get into troubles, and sometimes they may come from our parents. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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八年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 6 页 八年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 6 页

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