2024-2025学年度下学期八年级阶段素养测试
英语试题
(时间：100分钟，分值：90分)
注意事项：
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，
45分；共90分。
2.答卷前务必将自已的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)
涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4.第Ⅱ卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所指示的答题区域，不得超出
预留范围。
5.在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
第I卷（选择题共45分)
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选出最佳选项。
I used to be the shyest person in the world.1 I was asked to speak in class,I was too
nervous to 2,much less speak.Even among the few friends I had,my 3 made
them laugh at me.
Then in the seventh grade,my sister advised me to 4 voice lessons.After thinking
twice,I did.I began exercising.After exercising a lot,I 5 had confidence (in my
voice.
A few months later,I was asked to sing for the crowd in an old people's home.I thought I
would do better.I opened my mouth but suddenly I couldn't 6 the lyrics (of the
song!I felt my face turned red.The 7 pianist gave a prompt ()and I remembered
just enough to keep singing.
I came to realize:I've made myself embarrassed and nervous enough in front of the 8
There's really nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I just 9 and felt the energy of
the song lift me.And I did much better.
After that,I started singing to 10 loudly in my own room.That's 11 I would
never have done before.
On a recent school trip,I was asked to sing again.It was 12 how much people liked
my singing.One classmate 13 said that I should be in the school's talent show.
I am not a shy person anymore.14 has made me more outgoing.Today,I'm almost a
loudmouth.I can communicate with different people15 being afraid.I can also stand in
front of the whole class and give a big speech.
I'm proud of myself.
1.A.When
B.Though
C.Because
D.Until
2.A.return
B.rest
C.smile
D.breathe
3.A.happiness
B.shyness
C.illness
D.fairness
八年级英语试题第1页（共6页）2024-2025 学年度下学期八年级阶段素养测试
英 语 试 题
参考答案及评分标准
第 I 卷 （选择题 共 45 分）
（一）参考答案：
一、完形填空 (共 15 分，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
1—5 ADBAC 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 DCDCA 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
16-20 DACDA 21-25 BCACB 26-30 DDACB （二）评分说明：
1. 1—15 小题，每小题 1 分；16—30 小题，每小题 2 分； 2. 凡与答案不符者, 不得分。
第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 45 分）
三、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
（一）参考答案：
31.stomachache 32.herself 33.provide 34. satisfaction paring
36. disabled 37.dropped 38.against 39. western /Western 40. instead
（二）评分说明:
1. 本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分； 2. 凡与答案不符者，不得分。 四、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
（一）参考答案：
41. was trying 42. an 43. broken pletely 45.with
46. to raise 47. keep 48. better 49. Although/Though 50. kindness
（二）评分说明:
1. 本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分；2. 凡与答案不符者，不得分。
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（一）参考答案:
51. By offering farming to students. / The school achieved self-sufficiency in food by offering
farming to students.
52. Students do farm chores twice a week. / Twice a week.
53. To let students get knowledge about plants. / Because the school wants to let students get
knowledge about plants.
54. In the zoo and the greenhouse.
55. Interesting. / Meaningful. / It will build excellent characters. / It can get a better
understanding of life and nature. (开放性题目言之有理即可)
（二）评分说明：
1. 本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分；
2. 虽与参考答案表达方式不同但意思一致，无语言错误，即得相应分数。 六、写作（15 分）
（一）参考范文：
How to Get on Well With Our Parents
It’s very important for us to get on well with our parents. But sometimes we can’t get on well
with them and we have some worries.
In our daily life，our parents are always comparing us with other children .They always refuse
to let us watch our favorite TV shows. Instead, they push us into learning more skills, so
relations between us become difficult. To solve the problems, I think we had better sit down and
communicate with our parents. We should talk about our feelings with them and explain the
reasons to them.
By doing so, I believe we can have a better relationship with our parents. （二）评分说明：
请按下列五个档次评分：
1. 短文通顺完整，要点齐全，表达清楚流畅, 语言基本无误，13-15 分；
2. 短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，10－12 分；
3. 能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，7－9 分；
4. 仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，4－6 分；
5. 仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语，0—3 分。

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