浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片2025年中考一模英语试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所始的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going
A. To the restaurant. B. To the bank. C. To the school.
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the bank
M: Go along the street, and turn left at the second crossing. It is between the restaurant and the school.
2. What will the weather be like
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
【原文】W: What a rainy day! I don’t like it. The wind is so strong.
M: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be fine later.
3. How will Mary spend her holiday
A. She will visit her parents. B. She will study in the south. C. She will visit several cities.
【原文】M: Summer vacation is coming. Mary, what are you going to do
W: My parents will take me to a few cities in the south.
4. What are the speakers discussing
A. How to celebrate the man’s birthday.
B. When to have dinner out with friends.
C. Whether to cook by themselves at home.
【原文】W: How about going out for a meal on your birthday We can ask some friends. If you don’t like being out, I can cook for us.
M: Only you and I Don’t worry. A meal out would be great. The more friends, the better.
5. What time is it now
A. 8:40. B. 8:05. C. 8:25.
【原文】M: Hurry up, or we will be late.
W: Don’t worry. The rule is that we need to get to the company by 8:40.
M: Yeah, as usual it is OK. But there is a meeting available, we need to be 20 minutes earlier. We still have fifteen minutes.
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白连读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6. How will the cousins arrive at Peter’s home
A. Take a bus. B. Take a taxi. C. Take a subway.
7. How often do the man and his cousins meet most of the time
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
8. Which of the following thing is NOT the thing the man needs to do
A. Buy some drinks at the shop. B. Meet the cousins at the stop. C. Clean up the floor.
【原文】W: Peter, it is 8 o’clock, please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mom, it is weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer
W: Sorry, do you still remember your cousins are coming They will be here an hour later. The bus comes late. So, they choose to take the taxi instead of the subway.
M: Oh, I almost forget it. We usually get together once a month. In summer, we see each other once a week. So, what should I do, mom
W: Well, first, please help me clean the floor.
M: Sure, anything else
W: Yes, could you please buy 7 bottles of coca cola from the shop downstairs
M: With pleasure.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9. What happened to the man
A. His right leg is painful. B. He was hit by a taxi. C. He had a car accident.
10. What’s doctor’s advice
A. Take some medicine. B. Lie in bed for some time. C. Take some exercise.
11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.
【原文】W: Tom, I heard you are in hospital. What happened
M: I got hit by a car.
W: How do you feel today
M: Not very well. When I turn over in bed, I still feel a pain in my left leg.
W: What did the doctor say Do you need to take medicine
M: No, the doctor said I would have to stay in bed for another week. And I couldn’t exercise recently.
W: Oh, poor guy. I hope you can get better soon. I am looking forward to seeing you at school.
M: Thanks, Mrs. Lee.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
12. Where may the speaker work in
A. In a TV station. B. In a bookstore. C. In a school.
13. How many new lifts are there in the building
A. 160. B. 58. C. 29.
14. What is on the highest floor of the building
A. A bookstore. B. A library. C. A garden.
15. Why do people like the building
A. They can enjoy the sunshine. B. They think it is relaxing. C. They can get away from the country.
【原文】Hello, everyone, welcome to my program. Do you want to know about the highest building in the world Here is some information about it. The world’s highest building is in Dubai. It is in west Asia. It has 160 floors and it is over 800 meters high. Lots of people work and live in it. So, up to now, 58 lifts have been used to carry them up and down. Half of them are new. There are many hotels, offices and homes in this building. It makes people work and live easily. A small garden is on the top floor of the building. It has many green plants and colorful flowers. People can see the whole city, enjoy fresh air and stay away from the noise of the city there. The building is a wonderful place. So, more and more visitors come to visit it every year. They like this tall building because they find it really attractive.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
In many countries, you can only get a proper, full-time job if you are 16 or 18 years old. But there are things that teenagers in some places can do to earn some pocket money. Here are a few ideas.
Parents with a small child want to go out for the evening for dinner, or to the cinema, but they don’t want to leave their child alone. So, they ask a teenager to look after him or her. If the child’s asleep, you can do homework! Teenagers can also go to send newspapers usually you ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house. You have to have your own bike and you have to get up early too!
Some adults have a dog but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need exercise! So, some teenagers work as dog-walkers. You earn money and you’re outside in the fresh air, getting some exercise too! Lots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them, like washing or keeping them company. You earn money, and people in the neighborhood get your help.
It’s crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you’ve got customers!
They are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to earn money. Then you can spend it or save it! But don’t forget it’s important to tell an adult where you’re going. Be safe! Don’t be stupid.
16. According to the passage, why do adults get a teenager to wash the car instead of the car wash
A. Because their cars are not expensive.
B. Because teenagers are good at washing cars
C. Because the adults are too busy to wash cars by themselves.
D. Because the adults will spend more money at the car wash.
17. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Yon can’t do anything while looking after children.
B. Usually you send the newspaper to others on foot.
C You can wash cars for more adults if you do a good job.
D. You can’t walk dogs unless you have a dog yourself.
18. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To show students’ different activities after school.
B. To praise teenagers for their volunteer work
C. To give some advice on how to make some pocket money
D. To educate teenagers to help others in the neighborhood.
Claire Williams is 15. She’s from Wales. Her friends play volleyball and go to the cinema. They like swimming and dancing. But Claire doesn’t. She has an unusual hobby: beekeeping. She’s got four beehives (蜂房). She isn’t sure, but she thinks she’s got about 40,000 bees. In spring, this is a typical Sunday for Claire, because she does these every day:
7:30 Claire gets up. She has breakfast with her parents. They have daily conversations for a period of time.
8:30 Claire puts on her special clothes and goes out into the garden. She feeds the bees with sugar and water. She sometimes takes photos of the bees, too.
11:00 Claire’s friends Hannah and Kate come round. They don’t go near the hives. “We enjoy watching Claire with the bees,” they say. “But we’re a bit scared of them!” Claire talks to her friends for a while. Then Hannah and Kate say goodbye, and Claire goes back to the bees.
1:15 It’s lunchtime. Claire likes telling her family about bees. “They fly 8,000 kilometers to make one kilo of honey!” she says. “And they visit about three million flowers!”
3:00 In the afternoon, Claire stays in her room. She loves reading about bees on the internet or in books. She has taken an active interest in bees since she is a little girl.
In the summer, Claire’s bees produce about 40 kilos of honey. Claire takes the honey to a little shop and sells it. She doesn’t spend the money, because she wants to buy more beehives!
19. How is Claire different from her friends
A. She doesn’t like playing volleyball with friends.
B. She often stays in her room and reads books.
C. She like something that’s special among her friends.
D. She’s got more beehives than her friends.
20. What is the correct order in which these happen
①Claire talks about bees with her family.
②Claire gets dressed and looks after bees.
③Claire stays alone and read books about bees.
④Claire has conversations with friends for a period of time.
⑤Claire communicates with her parents.
A. ⑤②④①③ B. ⑤②①③④ C. ④②⑤③① D. ④②③①⑤
21. What does the underlined word “typical” mean
A. meaningful B. common C. busy D. interesting
22. What is the best title for the passage
A. A busy day B. Living with bees C. An unusual hobby D. A special animal—bees
C
Being a new technology, VR technology is clearly just beginning to take off. There are companies producing their own VR headsets (头戴式设备), but they are still not as popular as other products that are meant to have fun. Most of the VR products available on the market today are aimed at gamers and mostly special for high-end buyers because of its expensive price.
However, there are also some challenges that should be dealt with in order to lead the success of VR. Among others, one of the most necessary would be the need for powerful devices (设备) that would complement (匹配) the headsets. For Oculus Rift, for example, a powerful video card is needed for a computer, something you might not have at home, making the VR technology not proper.
In addition, there are also challenges about the beauty. Today’s VR headsets look almost the same—they are huge and heavy and they look silly. Producers must find a way in order to make the headsets more beautiful.
Producers will also be challenged to make VR headsets more affordable so that more people will be able to buy them. Most are just too expensive for buyers.
Lastly, and maybe the most importantly, the challenge is to find more applications. It is currently being centered on game paste applications. Producers are challenged to come up with creative ways in order to increase the usefulness of such a promising device.
It is unbelievable that VR is big in today’s time, but there’s a lot of room for improvement. There are also some problems that haven’t been solved and many chances. It would be safe to say that it is new, but hopefully it is getting to the top.
23. What is needed for your computer when you use Oculus Rift
A. A useful videotape. B. A powerful video card. C. A powerful video camera. D. A useful video phone.
24. What is the biggest challenge of VR
A. To lower its price. B. To improve its headset. C. To find its application. D. To beautify its look.
25. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of VR
A. Worried. B. Caring. C. Confident. D. Indifferent.
26. Where can we see the passage
A. In an ad. B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a guidebook.
D
When travelling outside, do you buy water in plastic bottles or take your chances with tap water Imagine you are touring on a Thai island. It’s hot so you buy a bottle of water from a local shop. It’s the safe thing to do, right
The bottle is sealed, and the words on it says “pure water”. But maybe what’s inside is not as natural as it says. Would you still be drinking it if you knew that more than 90 percent of all bottled water sold around the world carry micro-plastics (微塑料)
That’s the finding of a recent found study, which studied 259 bottles from 11 brands sold in nine countries. These micro-plastics included a substance (物质) commonly known as PET and widely used in the production of clothing and food and drink bottles. The study was taken by Orb Media, a journalism organization at the State University of New York.
About a million bottles are bought every minute, not only by thirsty tourists but also by more than 2.1 billion people who live with unsafe drinking water.
With this number, several bottled-water companies including Nestle and Coca-Cola developed their own studies using the same way. These studies showed that their water did carry micro-plastics, but far less than the Orb study suggested.
Anyway, the World Health Organization has started a survey into the possible health danger of drinking water from plastic bottles.
27. Why did the writer ask questions in Para. 1
A. To list some different kinds of water.
B. To make some introductions of water
C. To lead into the topic of bottled water.
D. To advise readers to make good preparations while touring.
28. What did the recent study find
A. Bottled water was safer than tap water.
B. Bottled water was not as natural as we think.
C. All bottled water carries the harmful substance.
D. Bottled water has some influences on the environment.
29. What can we infer from the passage
A. Micro-plastics in the bottled water can cause some serious illnesses.
B. Many people think bottled water is safe enough to drink.
C. Half the bottled water from different brands carries micro-plastics.
D. It is always a good choice for people to buy bottled water.
30. What may the writer talk about next after the passage
A. More study numbers of different companies.
B. New technology to test the micro-plastics.
C. Some ways to cut down the number of micro-plastics.
D. Some effects that may be bad for the body.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。并回答第5题，注意词数。
Summer vacation is coming. You must have some ideas about many different places. How about this one with great fun, you can enjoy yourselves here. Here are some advantages.
________
Golden Hills is a modern, well-equipped holiday camp in the north of England. It’s a perfect place for exploring the beautiful scenery of the Dales and for visiting nearby places.
________
The camp has excellent sports facilities. There is an indoor swimming pool and an outdoor pool (May-September). And for guests who are looking for a physical challenge, we can help organize activities like rock climbing.
________
We provide high-quality entertainment five nights a week all year round. Every Friday and Saturday night there is a two-hour show from one of the best singers or comedians in the area. On Mondays and Wednesdays, it’s basketball. And Thursday night is the quiz night!
________
You can buy food and other things at the small supermarket. If you don’t fancy cooking, snacks are available all day at the bar, and during the summer months, there is a barbecue every Friday and Saturday evening. Several take-away restaurants in the area will deliver the meals to the camp.
Our dream
We have twenty full-time members of staff, including a general manager and a deputy manager. They are hard-working, patient and polite, and are happy to deal with questions or problems at any time.
A Great entertainment B. An ideal position C. Food and drink D. Comfortable activities E. Sports choices
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. What will you do to relax on your vacation Why (No more than 20 words)
________________________________
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节: 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It was 7:15 am on 15th April, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was ____36____ the train at a subway station in New York. His ____37____ sons, aged five and eight, were with him.
____38____, a sick man collapsed on the platform (站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson, got up, ____39____ then fell again, onto the track (轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a ____40____ moment.
But Mr. Brown wasn’t. He looked at the man, and he looked at the ____41____ that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep.
And he thought, the train is going to travel ____42____ this man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. But if he ____43____ on the ground and doesn’t move, he’ll be OK. So he knew he had to ____44____.
He jumped. Mr. Brown lay on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground. The train driver saw them. He was terrified, but he couldn’t stop ____45____. Five carriages travelled over the two men before the train stopped.
The people on the platform were shocked. ____46____ Mr. Wilson heard them screaming, he shouted, “We’re fine but tell my sons I’m OK.” People on the platform clapped (鼓掌) and ____47____. They were amazed at Mr. Brown’s courage. Subway workers helped the two men out. An ambulance took Mr. Wilson to hospital. He had no serious ____48____.
In a radio interview, Mr. Brown said, “My coat got dirty but that’s ____49____.” He added, I’m not a ____50____ man. I just saw someone who needed help. It was the right thing to do.
36. A. getting off B. waiting for C. looking at D. leaving for
37. A. one B. two C. three D. four
38. A. Quickly B. Surprisingly C. Suddenly D. Slowly
39. A. and B. because C. as D. but
40. A. frightening B. interesting C. embarrassing D. exciting
41. A. space B. distance C. way D. seat
42. A. under B. over C. by D. across
43. A. sits B. walks C. lies D. runs
44. A. tell a lie B. take a rest C. make a decision D. pay a visit
45. A. in doubt B. in short C. in disbelief D. in time
46. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since
47. A. hugged B. nodded C. cried D. cheered
48. A. touches B. injuries C. ideas D. thoughts
49. A. one B. this C. that D. it
50. A. active B. brave C. humorous D. funny
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第二节: (共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The Friendship
John and James were best friends. They ____51____ (fight) for many reasons, but never gave ____52____ their friendship. They visited many places in their travel ____53____ (experience). They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had ____54____ (little) food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, ____55____ he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in ____56____ (silent).
James wrote on the sand, “My best friend hit me!” Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked ____57____ (he). They had a little rest and decided ____58____ (leave) the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was “My best friend saved my life!”
He said to John, “When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. ____59____ wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever.”
We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that _____60_____ (do) to us with kindness.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。
invite without fall off bad something
Dear Henry,
How are you I’m happy to receive your ____61____. Thanks for asking me to take part in the basketball game.
I really want to join in it, but unluckily, there is something wrong with me. I ____62____ the horizontal bar (单杠) in P.E. class and hurt my arm ____63____ yesterday afternoon. I went to the doctor. He gave me some medicine and said I couldn’t exercise for 100 days. I believe you can also win the basketball game ____64____ me. Although I can’t take part in the basketball game, I can go and cheer you on. Finally, I am glad to do ____65____ I can for you.
Let me know if you need my help. Best wishes!
Toby
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空一词）。
Yesterday, we had a talk about TV programs. Now, I can’t wait to share the ____66____ (讨论) with you.
Many students don’t have ____67____ (计划) to see a film. They have no special interest in films, especially those related to the army. Mike is fond of sitcoms because many famous characters in ____68____ (他们) do a good job. He thinks they’re ____69____ (成功的). Bob thinks soap operas are simple, but he loves them. One of the main ____70____ (原因) is that they are becoming more and more popular. Peter and Jim have a common interest. They are both interested in comedies. They find that comedies are funny like jokes. Mary likes cartoons because the characters in them like dressing up and taking on a ____71____ (真的) person’s place.
As for me, in the beginning, I couldn’t stand action movies, and I thought they were meaningless. I expect people to watch the news ____72____ (因为) it’s educational and rich in information. I can ____73____ (几乎不) wait for the news to appear each morning. From the news, we can learn about various cultures, traditions as well as values because it becomes a bridge that connects people from different ____74____ (部分) of the world. We may understand what is happening in the world. Therefore, I sincerely hope that people will not lose their ____75____ (兴趣) in watching the news.
第二节: 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
76. 假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike来信了，请根据来信内容给他回信。80词左右。
To: Li Hua
From Mike
Dear Li Hua, You introduced some places of interest in Hangzhou to me in your last letter. Thanks so much for inviting me to travel to Hangzhou and live with your family. The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to visit Hangzhou! But I have some difficulties in communicating with Chinese. Could you please tell me what the greeting ways are for the first time What are the traditional Chinese food and the local dishes in Hangzhou While eating with your family, what am I supposed to do Besides, what clothes should I take Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mike
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须回答所有问题，并且适当发挥；
3. 词数：80词左右；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和校名。
Hi Mike,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1-5. 参考答案
【答案】B
【答案】B
【答案】C
【答案】A
【答案】B
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D
【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. C
35. I will swim to relax because it makes me feel free. (本题回答言之有理即可，注意词数)
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B
【答案】51. fought
52. up 53. experiences
54. less 55. because
56. silence
57. him 58. to leave
59. The 60. are done
【答案】61. invitation
62. fell off
63. badly 64. without
65. anything
【答案】66. discussion
67. plans 68. them
69. successful
70. reasons
71. real 72. because
73. hardly 74. parts
75. interest
76.【答案】例文
Hi Mike,
I am so glad to hear that you will come to visit Hangzhou. Chinese people are so friendly that you don’t need to worry about the problems. Meanwhile, I will offer you some advice to help you.
When meeting for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands with others or you can just smile at others. Noodles and rice are traditional food in China. You can also enjoy some local food like Dongpo Meat in Hangzhou. As for the table manners, it is impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Besides, you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either. The weather here is a little hot in summer, so you’d better bring shorts and T-shirts with you.
I hope you can have a good time in Hangzhou.
Yours,
Li Hua

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