2024—2025 学年下学期学情调研卷( 二)
八年级英语( 人教版) 听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节
听下面 5 段对话 。每段对话后有一个小题 ,从 题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 。每 段对话读两遍。
1 . M : What are you doing , Lucy
W : I am doing a plan about doing volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
2 . W : Could you please pass me the salt I’d like to add some salt to the tomato and egg soup.
M : Sure. Here you are , Mom.
3 . M : I didn’t pass the math exam. It’s difficult for me to learn math well.
W : Don’t worry , Max. Maybe I can help you.
4 . W : What’s the matter with you , Mike
M : I have a fever.
W : I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you should go to see a doctor.
5. M : What great weather today!
W : Yes , but yesterday’s rainstorm was the heaviest one this year.
M : I was walking home from the supermarket when the rainstorm started. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
W : I was studying on the computer at home.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白 。每段对话或独白后有 几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案 。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W : Hi , John! The weather will be fine this Saturday.
Would you like to go camping with us
M : I’m afraid I can’t , Rita. Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.
W : What do you need to do
M : I need to clean my room , help my dad wash the car and look after my little sister.
W : You’re so busy. I hate doing chores. I think it’s boring. What about you
M : I don’t mind it. And I think everyone should share the chores in the family.
W : Maybe you’re right. I need to help my parents more.
And maybe we can go camping together next time.
M : OK. Thank you for inviting me.
听下面一段对话 , 回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
M : Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization! What can I do for you
W : I’m ready to do some volunteer work for our city.
I’d like to work outdoors.
M : OK. You could help clean up the parks.
W : I could do that! And my brother wants to be a
(
,
)volunteer too. But he doesn’t like to work outdoors.
M : What does he like to do
W : He likes to play with children.
M : He could visit sick children at the hospital. He could play games with them.
W : That’s a great idea! Thanks a lot.
M : You’re welcome.
听下面一段独白 , 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
W : Recently , we had a discussion about what we usually do when we have problems in life. Here are the results.
In my class , thirty-five percent of the students always talk to their friends when they have problems because they think friends can understand each other better. Forty percent choose to ask parents and teachers for help. They think parents and teachers have more experience and they are always there to help them. Twenty-five percent of the students like to watch comedies because comedies can make them relaxed.
For me , I like to go on vacation when I have problems. It helps me forget the problems and I can enjoy the beauty.
听下面一段对话 , 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
M : Gina , I called you at eight last night but you didn’t answer the phone. What were you doing
W : Oh , I was doing the dishes at that time last night.
My mom was ill.
M : Oh , sorry to hear that! What was wrong with her
W : She had a backache. You know , as a doctor , she hardly has enough time to have a good rest.
M : Yeah , you could do something for her at home.
W : You’re right , Jack. Oh , I almost forgot. Why did you call me
M : I had an argument with my parents. They didn’t allow me to learn to draw. What should I do
W : Why don’t talk with them Proper communication can work all the time.
M : OK , I’ll have a try. Thank you.
W : You’re welcome. Hope things can work out.
第三节
听下面一篇短文 。根据短文内容 ,填写表格中 所缺单词 ,每空仅填一词 。短文读两遍。
M : All lights went out in this city at eight o’clock last night. Everything was in the dark. A newspaper reporter asked some people ,“ What were you doing when the lights went out ” Mrs. Brown said ,“ I was folding clothes when the lights went out. My husband was writing an e-mail on the computer. ”“ I was lying in bed reading a book while my parents were watching TV ,”Maria said. An old woman told the reporter ,“ I was sleeping and I heard the news early this morning. ” And a young woman said she was cooking in the kitchen when the lights went out. She was afraid because her family came back home late last night.
参考答案
一、听力理解(20 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 20 分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C C A B B A A B C A
11 12 13 14 15
C B A C A
16. 8/eight 17 . dark 18 . folding 19 . lying
20 . afraid
二、阅读理解(20 小题 ,每小题 2 分 ,共 40 分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C C D B B D A B C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B D C A B D E C A B
三、完形填空(15 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 15 分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C A D B A D A C B B
51 52 53 54 55
D A C D B
四、语篇填空(15 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 15 分)
56. with municate 58. decided 59. trouble
60. proper 61. words 62. and 63. better 64. your
65. Perhaps 66. are 67. It 68. a 69. In 70 . To
五、补全对话(5 小题 ,每小题 2 分 ,共 10 分)
71 . I was taking a shower ( at seven yesterday)/ …
72 . What happened/What’s the matter ( with you )/ What’s up/ …
73 . Can you give me some advice/ …
74 . Maybe you can invite him to see a movie/ …
75. How about writing a letter/ … 说明 :
(1) 学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误 ,评分时 视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。
(2) 本评分标准每题给出了相应答案供参考 ,如果
考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致但只要与情 景相符 ,上下文意思连贯 ,符合英语表达习惯 , 语言表达准确 ,应给分。
六、书面表达(20 分)
One possible version :
Parents are the people closest to us. We may get happiness or problems when we stay with our parents.
I usually talk to my parents in my spare time. We often talk something about my life and study. On weekends , we often do housework together. It’s common that we have different opinions. So we usually listen to each other carefully and share our feelings.
I think we should have a good communication with our parents. We shouldn’t talk back to them , because they may feel sad. We should spend more time with them and share our happiness and sadness.
注意 :
(1) 本题总分为 20 分 ,按 4 个档次给分 。评分时 , 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 次 ,然后以该档次的要求来衡量 ,确定或调整档 次 。注意把握档次的给分范围 ,避免过于集中 在每个档次的最低分数段。
(2) 文中须包含以上所有要点提示 ,文章能够合理 表达出学生的想法及观点即可。
(3) 评分时 ,应注意的主要内容为 : 内容要点、应用 词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。
(4) 词数少于 60 的 ,从总分中减去 2 分 ; 多于 100 的 ,建议不扣分。
(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面 ,评 分时 ,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6) 如书写较差影响内容表达 ,在本档次内可酌情 扣分 ,但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的 客观性 ,避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。2024—2025学年下学期学情调研卷(二)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.How often does Lucy want to do volunteer work
A.Once a week. B.Three times a week. C.Once a month.
( )2.Where are the speakers
A.In the bedroom. B.In the park. C.In the kitchen.
( )3.What's wrong with Max
A.He failed the math exam.
B.He didn't get enough sleep.
C.He had a very sore throat.
( )4.What should Mike do next
A.Study harder. B.See a doctor. C.Have a party.
( )5.What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm
A.She was walking home.
B.She was studying on the computer.
C.She was going shopping.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.When will Rita go camping
A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Saturday.
( )7.How does John like doing chores
A.He doesn't mind it.
B.He thinks it's interesting.
C.He thinks it's meaningless
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.What will the woman do for the city next
A.Help sick children.
英语试卷第1页(共8页)
B.Clean up the parks.
C.Help organize a fun activity
( )9.What are the speakers talking about
A.Volunteer experience. B.Volunteer notice.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.What do 35 percent of the students always do when they have problems
A.Talk to their friends. B.Talk to their parents. C.Watch comedies.
( )11.What percent of the students choose to ask parents and teachers for help
A.25%. B.30%. C.40%.
( )12.Why does the speaker like to go on vacation when she has problems
A.Because her teachers advise her to do that.
B.Because it helps her forget the problems.
C.Because it helps her have more experience.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.What is Gina's mother's job
A.A doctor. B.An art teacher. C.An engineer.
( )14.Who did Jack have an argument with
A.His brother. B.His sister. C.His parents.
( )15.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
An unforgettable event
When At 16 o'clock last night
What happened All lights went out(熄灭).Everything was in the 17.
What people were doing Mrs.Brown was 18 clothes while her husband(丈夫)was writing an e-mail. Maria was 19 in bed reading a book while her parents were watching TV. An old man was sleeping. A young woman was cooking,and she was 20.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
There are many ways to help others and we will offer different opportunities(机会)from time to time.Let's look at the notices for this week.
英语试卷第2页(共8页)
(
Green
Forest
Take part
in a park
clean-up
day.You
can plant trees
in
th
e park
and
clean
up
the
park
with
gloves.
If you're
interested,send e-mails
to us
at
greenforest@163.c
om.
Time:7:00
a.m.—11:00
a.m.
Beautiful
Sun
Visit the old
people's
home.You
can
read newspapers to
them and
hold
a
party
to
cheer them up.They
like
listenin
g
to
old
songs.
Visit www.beautiful
sun.com to know more.
Time:8:30
a.m.—11:30
a.m.
White
Angel
Look after the
child
ren
in
orphanages
(孤儿院).You can
give
away boo
ks
or
toys to
them,and help
them
t
o
read
and
teach
them
some
interesting
things.
Call
862601
for more
infor
mation.
Time:7:30
a.m.—9:00
a.m.
Blue
Hope
Help people
who
are
unable
to
see.
You can tell
them
stories
to
let
t
hem
feel
the beauty of
the world
and
help
them
do
housework
.
Call us
at
886372
to
join
it.
Time:7:30
a.m.—9:00
p
.m.
)
After reading the notices above,would you like to become a volunteer and help those who need your help Take the first step now!I'm sure these organizations will be your best choices(选择).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21.What can the volunteers do at White Angel
A.Give away books or toys. B.Plant trees.
C.Do housework. D.Have a party.
( )22.What should Amy do if she is interested in cleaning up the park
A.Visit www.beautifulsun.com. B.Call 886372.
C.Send e-mails to greenforest@. D.Call 862601.
( )23.John is busy in the morning,but he still wants to be a volunteer.Where can he choose to volunteer
A.At White Angel. B.At Green Forest.
C.At Blue Hope. D.At Beautiful Sun.
( )24.What time will the volunteers finish their volunteer work at Beautiful Sun
A.At9:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 11:00 a.m. D.At 11:30 a.m.
( )25.In which unit of a textbook can we read the text
A.Unit 1 Playing sports B.Unit 2 Offering help
C.Unit 3 Enjoying music D.Unit 4 Keeping healthy
B
On January 28th,2024,the MeGee family's house caught a fire.Luckily,Sebastian, their 8-year-old son,helped the family leave the burning house safely(安全地).
Sebastian's school had a party to praise(赞扬) his courage.The Washington County Tennessee Sheriff's Office also gave him a certificate(证书).
The fire started because of bad wiring( 线 路 ) . "Sebastian is a very brave boy,"said the officer Stine.Stine believed that Sebastian could have a job in public service.He said, "I'll try to ask him to work for us later on because we need people who are brave like him."
“Kids learn about fire safety at school and they know how to solve this matter carefully,"said Sebastian's mother,Amber McGee.“We only have one smoke detector( 探 测器),so we really need more.”
Amber heard Sebastian shout before hearing any smoke detectors.Sebastian still remembered the moment when he knew there was danger.
"Well,for a moment,I thought it was only a dream because I usually have scary dreams,"Sebastian said.“Then something fell,so I knew it wasn't a dream.I shouted ‘fire'and woke everyone up.We all left the house quickly.”
Sebastian was so brave that he could save his family from danger.We should learn from him and remember how important it is to know about fire safety.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26.What did Sebastian's school do to praise his courage
A.The school gave him a card.
B.The school had a party for him.
C.The school gave him much money.
D.The school had a school meeting for him.
( )27.What caused the fire in the McGee family's house
A.Big wind. B.Kitchen fire. C.Hot weather. D.Bad wiring.
( )28.According to the text,Sebastian's mother might think
A.every room should have a smoke detector
B.boys shouldn't play with fire around the house
C.schools should teach students how to run away from fire
D.schools should teach students how to put out fire ( )29.Which of the following can best describe Sebastian
A.Helpful and hard-working. B.Smart and brave.
C.Talented and friendly. D.Shy but caring.
( )30.What is the best title for the text
A.A great party for an 8-year-old boy
B.A lesson about fire safety
C.An 8-year-old boy saved his family from fire
D.A big fire in Sebastian's school
C
What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework Experts think it's necessary.It not only keeps your home cleaner,but also teaches your kids right values(价值
观)and skills that will be helpful to them in the future.How can you make your kids do
英语试卷第4页(共8页)
housework Here are some ideas.
Start the chore with them.One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves.Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first.However,your kids may not understand how to put them away properly.What should you do Instead of scolding them,try asking if they need help.Help them start the work,and then let them finish it.
Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility(责任感). One of the most important things of teaching kids to do chores is to tell them that it's everyone's job to do housework. It's pretty important to give kids proper housework.A difficult job may make your kids easily give up,while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon.
Make doing housework become a good habit.From an early age,you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home.Little by little,kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean.Finally,doing housework will become a habit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31.How does the writer start the text
A.By giving an example. B.By asking a question.
C.By showing a fact. D.By telling a story.
( )32.What does the underlined word"scolding" mean in Chinese
A.怜悯 B.凝视 C. 利用 D. 训斥 ( )33.What is pretty important according to Paragraph 3
A.Telling kids not to give up. B.Giving kids easy jobs.
C.Giving kids proper housework. D.Letting kids finish quickly.
( )34.Why do people need to teach their kids the importance of doing housework from an early age
A.Because their kids will keep the habit later.
B.Because their kids will listen to them carefully.
C.Because their kids will be more independent.
D.Because their kids will be more interested in housework.
( )35.What's the structure of the text
①②
③
A. D.④ D
School stress is something that most students have to learn to deal with(处理). 36 Deal with stress right away.
Get to know the way your body experiences stress. 37 Do your hands start to shake You may have stress.
Find out where your stress comes from.
英语试卷第5页(共8页)
Is there a certain(某个)person,situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out 38 Sometimes,it may be easy to find out,but sometimes,it may be difficult.
39
If you don't know how to deal with your stress,find someone to help you.If you're at school,you may ask a teacher or a friend for help.If it's a problem that you need to deal with right away,talk to someone in your classroom.If the problem is not in a hurry,think about asking your parents or your teachers for help.
Move away from the situation if you can.
40 You can also listen to the music to relax.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。
A.Ask for help.
B.You can take a break by taking a walk outside.
C.If yes,the first thing is to find out what caused it.
D.And it's important to find good ways to deal with your stress.
E.Do you start to breathe fast or notice a bad taste in your mouth
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。
Water is one of the most useful things on earth.We drink it,wash with it and cook with it. 41 ,it sometimes can be harmful(有害的).
Something 42 a few months ago.It started as a normal school day.It was summer and the 43 was really hot.We were studying for our exams when a(n) 44 came. The rain 45 heavily against the windows.The storm went on and on.Then,the rain started to come through the roof(屋顶) and 46 on the desks in the classroom.Our books were getting 47 .Suddenly there was a(n) 48 noise.We didn't 49 what it was at first.Then,water covered the 50 of our classroom.Our school was flooded (被淹没).We all felt very 51 and some of the girls started to cry.
Miss Miller was calm(沉着的). She told 52 to hold(抓住)hands.We slowly walked out 53 the classroom in a line and came to a safe place.We didn't leave there 54 the water was gone.Our school was in a mess.Together we 55 every classroom. Everyone felt tired but lucky!
( )41.A.Anyway B.Since C.However D.Suddenly
( )42.A.happened B.pushed C.continued D.rose
( )43.A.food B.cloud C.wind D.weather
( )44.A.alarm B,storm C.snow D.neighbour
( )45.A.beat B.passed C.carried D.threw
英语试卷第6页(共8页)
( )46.A.fly B.jump C.hang D.fall
( )47.A.wet B.free C.icy D.typical
( )48.A.available B.broken C.loud D.sore
( )49.A.report B.know C.explain D.remember
( )50.A.tower B.floor C.rubbish D.door
( )51.A.bored B.excited C.angry D.scared
( )52.A.us B.them C.you D.him
( )53.A.on B.at C.of D.about
( )54.A.if B.although C.while D.until
( )55.A.gave up B.cleaned up C.set up D.picked up
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
you and with good word decide proper trouble perhaps communicate
Li Lei didn't do well in his last English exam.He was afraid to tell his parents his exam result because they might be angry 56 him.He didn't want to_ 57 with his classmates,either.He thought they might laugh at him.He wanted to learn English well,so Li Lei 58 to talk with his English teacher Mr.Green and ask him for help after school. Li Lei told Mr.Green that he had 59 with grammar( 语 法 ) and vocabulary(词汇) . Then Mr.Green.gave him some 60 advice on how to improve his grammar and vocabulary.Mr.Green also told him that he could learn more 61 by reading English magazines.Mr.Green said that Li Lei should try to guess the meaning of the new words first 62 then look them up(查阅)in a dictionary.Taking grammar notes( 笔 记 ) in class could help a lot.Li Lei felt much 63 after the communication and made a plan about his English study.
Do you have problems in studies or lives Try to talk to 64 friends,parents or
classmates. 65 that will make you happy and relaxed.Do you think so
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What do you think of the first aid( 急 救 ) class in school Here 66 the two students'opinions.
67 is my favorite way to learn first aid in class.Last summer vacation,I took a first aid class.With the help of my first aid teachers,I learned how to give first aid when someone had a nosebleed,had 68 fever or hurt his knee.The teachers were friendly and they made the lessons very interesting.
英语试卷第7页(共8页)
69 my opinion,the first aid class in school is really important and helpful.I learned some skills and safety rules from the class.If someone is hurt,I can give him basic medical(基本医疗)help now. 70 keep safe at school,I always follow the school safety rules.It is necessary for me to do that.For example,I never run in my classroom and never enter the classroom with my classmates side by side(并排地) .
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Good morning,Tom.What were you doing at seven yesterday
B:Morning,Jack.71. A:Taking a shower No wonder you didn't answer the phone.
B:You look really unhappy.72.
A:I had a fight with my best friend.73. B:Sure.I think you should talk to him face to face so that you can say sorry.
A:Yes,I know I should.But it's not easy.
B:74.
A:No.Both of us don't like watching movies.
B:75.
A:Sounds great.I'm good at writing letters.Thank you very much.
B:You are welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
父母是我们一生的朋友和老师。我们青少年日常和父母相处的过程中有很多快 乐，也难免会有一些烦恼。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文， 介绍一下你平时和父母是怎样相处的
写作要点：1)What do you usually do with your parents
2)How do you get along with them
3)What is your advice
写作要求：1)文中须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名或地名等信息；
3)词数80左右。
英语试卷第8页(共8页)

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