A（人教版）
2024～2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业
八年级英语
（建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains.
2. A. The girl’s cousin. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s brother.
3. A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited.
4 A. A Writer. B. A doctor. C. A dancer
5. A. A car B. A watch C. A computer
6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
7. A. Once a month. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
8. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Milk.
9. A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
10. A. $ 60. B. $ 55. C. $ 50.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11. What happened to Li Fang on the playground
A. She hurt her head. B. She lost her key. C. She fell down and hurt her knee.
12 What did Liu Mei do first to help Li Fang
A. She put a bandage on the cut.
B. She cleaned the cut with water.
C. She helped Li Fang sit down.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. Where did James go to volunteer last Saturday
A. To the Old People’s Home. B. To the People’s Park. C. To the hospital.
14. How long did it take them to do the cleaning
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3.5 hours.
15. What does the girl think of James’s volunteer activities
A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Fu Xing’s mother takes a ________ every day.
17. Fu Xing’s father plays badminton ________ a week.
18. Fu Xing and his sister ________ playing basketball.
19. After a busy day ________, a game of basketball can also help them relax.
20. They all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy ________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
For the past week, Ken and his father have been visiting parks and school grounds and busy with picking up rubbish (垃圾).
It all started after they visited a beach. The beach was very dirty and there ____1____ rubbish everywhere. Then the ____2____ father encouraged (鼓励) him to help save the beach. The next day, they woke up early and went back to the beach. Ken collected (收集) rubbish and put up a sign by ____3____. It says, “Please keep our beach clean!” They spent the whole day on ____4____ beach and didn’t go home till dark.
“What shall we do tomorrow ” Ken asked his father ____5____ their way home.
“Can we ____6____ the park near our house ” His father smiled happily.
The following week, Ken cleaned the parks, schools and public space in the neighborhood. Even when they ___7___ in the afternoon, Ken picked up any rubbish he saw. Ken kept this work over the summer. Many neighbors also started ____8____ him.
____9____ Ken just does something as simple as picking up rubbish, his parents are proud (自豪) of him. It’s true that even small actions can help make our world cleaner and ____10____.
1. A. had B. has C. was D. is
2. A. boys B. boy C. boys’ D. boy’s
3. A. he B. himself C. his D. him
4. A. the B. a C. an D. /
5. A. with B. above C. on D. at
6. A. cleaned B. to clean C. cleaning D. clean
7. A. hang out B. hung out C. are hanging out D. will hang out
8. A. to carry B. carry C. to join D. join
9. A. Although B. But C. If D. Before
10. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It was hard for Jessica to eat healthy food in college. From the dining hall’s pizza to the coffee shops on every corner, it was hard to ____11____ healthily every day. She felt like she had no time to cook or find healthy food because she had so many classes and ____12____.
Eating unhealthy food often made her feel tired and sleepy. She wanted to ____13____ eating so unhealthily, but she did not know how. She ____14____ to start by cutting out coffee. At first it was hard, since she drank coffee ____15____ every day. But after two weeks, she felt better. She was also ____16____ much money by not having to buy a drink every day.
The next ____17____ was to eat more healthy food. She used to eat burgers and sandwiches. But then she began to eat salad every day. She found that salad was just as quick and ____18____ as burgers. She found that eating salad helped to make her less ____19____ and more focused (专注的) in class. The salad even ____20____ better than the burger.
Jessica felt great about her new diet.
11. A. eat B. hit C. breathe D. train
12. A. accidents B. mistakes C. machines D. activities
13. A. try B. stop C. fix D. mean
14. A. decided B. raised C. imagined D. pressed
15. A. never B. hardly C. almost D. ever
16. A. advising B. trusting C. costing D. saving
17. A. teenager B. step C. trouble D. feeling
18. A. sick B. careful C. cheap D. impossible
19. A. sleepy B. clever C. strong D. dangerous
20. A. solved B. travelled C. caught D. tasted
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Come and join us! This Christmas we’re going to give away 6,000 gifts to the boys and girls at Children’s Hospital. We will collect gifts at City Library and then send them to the children during Christmas. When you are choosing gifts: ◆Please send toys, books or clothes for children aged 6—12; ◆Gift cards are also welcome; ◆Please do not send sweet food (cakes or candies) as a gift. If you have any questions, please call Amy Brown at (212) 699-6656.
21. Where will people collect the gifts
A. At a hospital. B. At a library. C. At a school. D. At a toy store.
22. Which of the following is NOT welcome as gifts for the children
A. Cakes. B. Clothes. C. Books. D. Gift cards.
23. We should ______ if we want to know more about the activity.
A. talk with the kids B. go to the hospital C. send an e-mail D. call Amy Brown
B
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you don’t sleep well at night, you aren’t going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you don’t have a good sleep, you may get ill.
Some people go to sleep easily. Other people can’t. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing exercise during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercise. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or badminton.
Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and fall asleep.
Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day, and you can wake up happily in the morning and keep good health.
24. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the passage
A. B. C. D.
25. It’s good for you to take a shower before going to bed because ________.
A. it can keep you clean B. it can help you relax and fall asleep
C. it can help you wake up easily D. it can make you stay awake
26. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to sleep well B. how to eat healthily
C. how to become clever D. when to go to bed
C
Yuan Ke is a food deliveryman (外卖员) in Changsha, Hunan Province. Different from other food deliverymen, he stops working at 11 o’clock every day and goes to a community canteen (社区食堂). Why does he go there
Yuan goes to the canteen to pick up food. After taking the food, he delivers it for free to three old people. They live alone and can’t go to the canteen for meals. Yuan started delivering food to them last September. Thanks to him, the three old people can have good meals on time every day.
For the three old people, Yuan’s everyday visit means more than just delivering food. It also means company (陪伴). As the three old people all live alone, they have no one to talk to most of the time. So, when visiting the old people, Yuan often talks with them for a while. It makes them feel less lonely. The three old people are grateful to Yuan for his help. They offer their deepest thanks to Yuan.
Yuan is happy that he can do something for the old people. He said that he grew up with his grandma. When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So he always tries to help them.
How great he is!
27. Why does Yuan Ke go to a community canteen at 11 o’clock every day
A. To take a short rest in the canteen. B. To pick up food for some old people.
C. To have lunch with his family. D. To buy meals for his children.
28. The underlined word “grateful” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. sad B. angry C. friendly D. thankful
29. What do we know about Yuan Ke from Paragraph 4
A. He always thinks of his grandpa.
B. He always tries to help the old people.
C. His grandma asks him to help the old people.
D. He is happy to cook food for the three old people.
30 The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A. How to Deliver Food B. A Community Canteen
C. What a Great Deliveryman D. Three Poor Old People
第二节（共5小题，计5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that healthy eating habits are important. ____31____
Drink lots of water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. You may need even more water when you are exercising.
Don’t miss breakfast. ____32____ You can have more energy (精力) after eating breakfast.
Eat light lunch every day. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. ____33____ that will be bad for your health.
____34____ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner. If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead.
Don’t eat dinner late. ____35____ Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for eight hours.
A. Have a good sleep.
B Eat fruit and vegetables.
C. If you don’t have lunch,
D. When you are doing more sports,
E. Here are five good eating habits for you.
F. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.
G. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed.
Ⅴ. 完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 请打开窗户，让新鲜空气进来。
________ the window and let some fresh air in, please.
37. 他昨天踢足球时伤了脖子。
He hurt his ________ while playing football yesterday.
38. 导盲犬可以引导盲人过马路。
The guide dog can lead the ________ people to cross the road.
39. 因为下雨，他们不得不放弃比赛。
They had to ________ the game because of rain.
40. 令我们吃惊的是，小明正确地回答了所有的难题。
________, Xiao Ming answered all the difficult questions correctly.
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
kind man be wait know glad something hour he lonely
A warm smile or some kind words sometimes can make a difference to a man’s life.
It ___41___ a cold morning. Casey stopped by a donut shop for breakfast. When she ___42___ for her food, she saw a homeless man picking up coins (硬币) on the street outside.
Soon the man walked in. He wanted to buy ___43___ to eat with the coins. Casey felt sorry for him, so she bought ___44___ a cup of coffee and some bread. The man ___45___ accepted her gift. They sat down at a table and talked while they were having their breakfast.
The man was Chris. He had a hard life. “My mother died and I never knew my dad. People don’t like me, so I always feel ___46___,” he told Casey. The two talked for several ___47___. Casey felt good about getting to ___48___ him. Before Casey left, Chris wrote her a note (便条).
Casey would never forget the words. “I always feel really bad about my life. But because of you, my idea changed. Thank you for your ___49___.” After reading the message, Casey felt happy that her small act changed this young ___50___ life.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
David is on his school curling team in Scotland. He also plays for two clubs. Let’s listen to his story and learn more about curling.
“I first started playing it four years ago when I was ten years old. My father, my brother and my sister are all curling players and I usually go and watch them play. I enjoy curling because I like the feeling of playing on real ice. I like it also because it is challenging (富有挑战性的). In the play, you have to think about how to get your goal and how to defeat the other team.”
“Sweeping (清扫冰道) is probably the most difficult part of the game. It is very important because this decides the speed of the stone and keeps it straight.”
“Games can go on for three or four hours and I play about three times a week. Some of my friends thought it was funny when I started curling. Then they tried it and now they play it, too.”
“Curling has been an Olympic sport since 1924. I would like to play at the Winter Olympics in the future. I would surely introduce curling to everyone, because it’s a challenging sport.”
51. When did David start to play curling
He started to play curling at the age of ________.
52. According to David, why is sweeping very important
Because it ________.
53. How often does David play curling games
He plays curling games ________.
54. Which English word means “击败” in the passage
It’s “________”.
55. Do you want to try curling Why or why not
__________________________________________
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Jane. How was your winter vacation
B: Great! I worked in a volunteer team.
A: ___56___
B: I cleaned the City Park.
A: ___57___
B: Yes, I did. I put up the signs around the City Park.
A: That sounds great! I want to join you.
B: Really We need some new volunteers.
A: When do you work
B: ___58___. Are you free at that time
A: Yes, I’m free every Friday afternoon. ___59___
B: We can meet at our school gate.
A: OK, see you!
B: ___60___.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题,计15分）
61. 假设你是李华，最近有许多人感染了甲型流感病毒 (influenza a virus)。请你根据以下表格中的提示，以“How to prevent the influenza a virus”为题，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈我们应该怎样预防甲型流感病毒。
How to prevent the influenza a virus ●wash our hands often; ●wear masks (口罩); ●do some sports, such as...; ●eat healthy food and drink more water; ●…
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
How to prevent the influenza a virus
I’m sorry to hear that many people have the influenza a virus these days. What should we do to prevent it _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A（人教版）
2024～2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业
八年级英语
（建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains.
2. A. The girl’s cousin. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s brother.
3. A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited.
4. A. A Writer. B. A doctor. C. A dancer
5. A. A car B. A watch C. A computer
6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
7. A. Once a month. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
8. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Milk.
9. A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
10. A. $ 60. B. $ 55. C. $ 50.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11. What happened to Li Fang on the playground
A. She hurt her head. B. She lost her key. C. She fell down and hurt her knee.
12. What did Liu Mei do first to help Li Fang
A. She put a bandage on the cut.
B. She cleaned the cut with water.
C. She helped Li Fang sit down.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. Where did James go to volunteer last Saturday
A. To the Old People’s Home. B. To the People’s Park. C. To the hospital.
14. How long did it take them to do the cleaning
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3.5 hours.
15. What does the girl think of James’s volunteer activities
A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Fu Xing’s mother takes a ________ every day.
17. Fu Xing’s father plays badminton ________ a week.
18. Fu Xing and his sister ________ playing basketball.
19. After a busy day ________, a game of basketball can also help them relax.
20. They all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy ________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
第二节（共5小题，计5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. F 33. C 34. B 35. G
Ⅴ. 完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】Open
【37题答案】
【答案】neck
【38题答案】
【答案】blind
【39题答案】
【答案】give up
【40题答案】
【答案】To our surprise
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. was
42. waited 43. something
44. him 45. gladly
46. lonely 47. hours
48. know 49. kindness
50. man’s
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. ten##10
52. decides the speed of the stone and keeps it straight
53. about three times a week##about 3 times a weeek
54. defeat 55. Yes, I do. Because it’s fun/...（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. What did you do there/ What did you do in the team
57. Did you put up the signs (around the City Park)
58. Every Friday afternoon/ We work every Friday afternoon
59. Where can we meet
60. See you/ Bye/...
（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题,计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
How to prevent the influenza a virus
I’m sorry to hear that many people have the influenza a virus these days. What should we do to prevent it
First, we should wash our hands often and wear masks when we are outside. Second, doing some sports is necessary for us, such as running and cycling. They are good ways to make us healthy. It’s important for us to eat healthy food and drink more water every day. We also need to have enough sleep. It helps us keep active and we can study better. Finally, we’d better go to see a doctor at once when we feel sick. We’ll get well soon as long as we follow the doctor’s advice.
By following these suggestions, we can effectively prevent the influenza a virus and keep ourselves healthy.

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