Unit 1 Sports核心语法专项练(含解析)

冀教版(三起)六年级下册Unit 1 Sports核心语法专项练
1. —______ do you play basketball ( )
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
2. I ______ football very well. ( )
A. play B. plays C. playing
3. —______ you like playing ping - pong ( )
—Yes, I do.
A. Are B. Do C. Is
4. There ______ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. ( )
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be
5. Li Ming often ______ TV after dinner. ( )
A. watch B. watches C. watching
6. I want ______ a football player in the future. ( )
A. to be B. be C. being
7. —______ is your favourite sport ( )
—Swimming.
A. What B. Who C. Where
8. They are ______ the ball to each other. ( )
A. pass B. passing C. passes
9. Running is ______ exercise. ( )
A. a B. an C. the
10. We need ______ warm clothes in winter. ( )
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing
11. The boys ______ basketball on the playground now. ( )
A. play B. are playing C. plays
12. —______ did you go to the sports meet ( )
—By bike.
A. How B. What C. Where
13. My father ______ me to the park every Sunday. ( )
A. take B. takes C. taking
14. I'm good at ______ tennis. ( )
A. play B. plays C. playing
15. ______ there any sports clubs in your school ( )
A. Is B. Are C. Do
16. You should ______ more exercise to keep healthy. ( )
A. take B. takes C. taking
17. —______ do you play sports with ( )
—My friends.
A. Who B. What C. Where
18. Look! The girls ______ rope. ( )
A. skip B. are skipping C. skips
19. 你想询问对方多久打一次羽毛球,应该问:( )
A. How long do you play badminton
B. How often do you play badminton
C. How far do you play badminton
20. 你想表达“我喜欢跑步”,应该说:( )
A. I like run.
B. I like running.
C. I likes running.
21. 你想问对方明天打算做什么,应该问:( )
A. What are you going to do tomorrow
B. What do you do tomorrow
C. What did you do tomorrow
22. 你想告诉别人你擅长打篮球,应该说:( )
A. I'm good at play basketball.
B. I'm good at plays basketball.
C. I'm good at playing basketball.
23. 你想知道去体育馆怎么走,应该问:( )
A. Where's the gym
B. How can I get to the gym
C. What's the gym
参考答案
1. B。根据答语“Once a week.”(一周一次)可知是询问频率,How often询问频率,How long询问时长,How far询问距离,所以选B。
2. A。I是第一人称,一般现在时中,谓语动词用原形play,plays用于第三人称单数,playing是现在分词,不能直接作谓语,所以选A。
3. B。根据答语“Yes, I do.”可知,问句是由Do引导的一般疑问句,句中有实义动词like,Are和Is不能与实义动词原形直接构成一般疑问句,所以选B。
4. C。表示“某地有某物”用There be句型,其一般将来时结构为There is/are going to be或There will be,A和B选项结构错误,所以选C。
5. B。Li Ming是第三人称单数,often表明是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches,watch是原形,watching是现在分词,所以选B。
6. A。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,be动词原形前要加to,所以选A。
7. A。根据答语“Swimming.”可知是询问最喜欢的运动是什么,用What提问,Who询问人,Where询问地点,所以选A。
8. B。“They are +动词现在分词”表示现在进行时,pass的现在分词是passing,pass是动词原形,passes是第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
9. B。exercise以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,a用于辅音音素开头的单词,the表示特指,这里不是特指,所以选B。
10. B。need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,wear是动词原形,wearing是现在分词,所以选B。
11. B。now表明是现在进行时,结构为“be动词 + 动词现在分词”,The boys是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing,所以选B。
12. A。根据答语“By bike.”可知是询问出行方式,用How提问,What询问事物,Where询问地点,所以选A。
13. B。My father是第三人称单数,every Sunday表明是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式takes,take是原形,taking是现在分词,所以选B。
14. C。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”,play要用动名词形式playing,所以选C。
15. B。there be句型的一般疑问句形式是将be动词提前,sports clubs是复数,be动词用Are,Is用于单数,Do不能用于此结构,所以选B。
16. A。should是情态动词,后面接动词原形take,takes是第三人称单数形式,taking是现在分词,所以选A。
17. A。根据答语“My friends.”可知是询问和谁一起做运动,用Who提问,What询问事物,Where询问地点,所以选A。
18. B。Look!表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构为“be动词 + 动词现在分词”,The girls是复数,be动词用are,skip的现在分词是skipping,所以选B。
19. B。询问频率用How often,A选项How long询问时长,C选项How far询问距离,所以选B。
20. B。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,run的动名词是running,I是第一人称,谓语动词用like,所以选B。
21. A。询问明天打算做什么用一般将来时,结构为be going to do sth.,B选项是一般现在时,C选项语法错误,所以选A。
22. C。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配,play要变成playing,所以选C。
23. B。询问去某地的方式用How can I get to... A选项询问体育馆在哪里,C选项询问体育馆是什么,所以选B。

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