2025 届初中学业水平第一次模拟测试
英 语
说明:
1.全卷共 8 页,满分为 90 分,考试用时为 90 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定区域填写自己的准
考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑;
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准
使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的
三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last winter holiday, my family and I travelled to Harbin which is a beautiful ice
and snow city in winter. As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice, 1
we were very excited about the trip. We planned 2 there for a week.We hoped
3 we could have a special experience there.
The moment we arrived 4 Harbin, we could feel both the cold and the
excitement. During the trip, we experienced the world’s largest and most amazing ice
and snow festival. In 5 snow festival, we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and
ice sculptures(雕塑). 6 looked amazing during the day while they were more
amazing when the night fell. Also, we tried skating and skiing. It was difficult at first,
but the more we tried, the 7 we could do it. In order to keep the beauty of
Harbin, we 8 lots of photos there. Besides the beauty of the city, we were
attracted by the local people. Their smiles and care during the trip made us feel warm.
We 9 a lovely name “Southern Little Potatoes” .
10 great time we had there! We will surely visit Harbin again.
1. A. so B. but C.or
2. A. stay B. staying C. to stay
3. A. when B. what C. that
1
4. A. at B. in C. to
5. A. a B. an C. the
6. A. them B. they C. their
7. A. well B. better C. best
8. A. took B. take C. will take
9. A.gave B. are given C. were given
10. A.What a B. What an C. How
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答
案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her
friends. One morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around
and felt very 11 .“What's the matter, dear ”asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how
beautiful and___12__it used to be! But now there's so much rubbish on the ground."
Juliet's mom looked around. There was rubbish everywhere. “What can we do "Juliet
13_in a low voice. “I'm sure you will think of something," said her mom.
After Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and
wrote a sign in big 14__at the top. The sign read“PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK
CLEAN". Later, she 15 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.
Juliet put up her picture. “Will you help me_16_rubbish,Mom " Juliet said as she
handed her mom a bag." I 17_will,”replied her mom.
The children at the park ran over to_18 what was going on. Juliet handed them
each a bag. “Let's clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the
rubbish. Soon all the bags were 19
“We need to come back another day. There's still some 20__on the ground, but
the park looks much better,”said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I'm proud of you. I
knew you would think of a way to help."
11. A. interested B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed
12. A. noisy B. clean C.dirty D. messy
13. A. answered B.shouted C.asked D. sang 14. A. letters B. boxes C.bags D. bottles
15. A. left B. returned C. built D. took
2
16. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. take up
17. A. surely B. easily C. hardly D. quickly
18. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say
19. A. full B. big C. empty D. broken
20. A. bread B. grass C. rubbish D. money
三、阅读理解(本大题共有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选
出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选
项涂黑。
(A)
Travelling is one of the best ways to know the whole world. Here we list three
travellers. Their travel stories have encouraged plenty of travellers and will continue
to do so.
Li Bai was a well-known Chinese poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was a great
traveller, too. Of the over 1,000 poems he left, nearly half refer to travel. Li Bai was
considered as one of the early travel writers in China . His works are of importance to
China's tourism culture.
Xu Xiake began his journey when he was about 20. He spent 30 years travelling
around China. He travelled to many places and climbed thousands of mountains. He
was the first person to find the highest point of Huangshan Mountain. Xu also kept a
diary while travelling.
Erik Weihenmayer became blind when he was 13. But in 2001, he became the
first blind man to get to the top of Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛). His experience made
many people believe in themselves. He hopes that his success will change how people
think about the blind.
21. What are nearly half of Li Bai's poems about
A. Love. B. Travel. C. Nature. D. Mountains.
22. How old was Xu Xiake after travelling around China
A. About 20 B. About 30 C. About 40 D. About 50
23. What did Xu Xiake do while travelling
3
24.What can we know about Erick Weihenmayer
A. He was one of the early travel writers.
B. He found the highest point of Huangshan Mountain
C. He was the first blind man to reach the top of Qomolangma.
D. He doesn't think he will change how people think about the blind.
25. What is the purpose(目的) of this passage
A. To encourage travellers. B. To know the travel places
C. To lear Chinese poems. D. To write a travel dairy
(B)
In order to protect the environment, it is very important to learn about the
environment. There are many ways to understand how to protect the environment,
such as reading books, asking someone and so on. As students,you can read as many
books as you can in your spare time. Books in the library are worth reading. They will
help you learn more about protecting the environment. You can ask your classmates
for some suggestions. They may have some good ideas. You can also get information
about the environment on the Internet. Besides, I have some suggestions for you.
In our daily life, some people save energy by carpooling. For example, three or
four persons can drive together in one car instead of driving three or four cars to work.
Usually it is time-saving and easy to carpool with their neighbors to go to work or
take their children to school.
On the other hand, we should use energy-saving products. Some products like
environment-friendly new energy cars are made specially to save energy. These cars
can travel longer than common ones. They produce less pollution, too. Some new
products like computers and TVs are made to save energy in efficient ways. Also, we
should turn off the lights, the TV, the computer and so on when we don't use them.
Finally, we should buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones.
Recyclable products usually take less energy. When we go shopping, pay attention to
the recycle mark on the products.
4
26. How can students learn more about protecting the environment
A. By going shopping. B. By working in the library.
C. By reading books. D. By helping their classmates.
27.What does the underlined word“carpooling" mean
A. Driving together in one car. B.Taking a bus together.
C. Driving three or four cars D.pushing one car together.
28.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3
A. Time-saving ways. B. Energy-saving products.
B. Inefficient ways. D. Recyclable products.
29. If we want to buy a recyclable product,what should we pay attention to
A. Its recycle mark. B. Its low price.
C. Its special color. D. Its nice shape.
30.What's the best title for the text
A. How to turn off the electricity. B. How to recycle products.
C. How to use new energy cars. D. How to protect the environment.
(C)
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的相关信息,右栏是七个应用软件(app)的相关介绍,请
为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。
31. Jane likes shopping online. A. Baicizhan:This app tells you how many
She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 English words you need to learn every day.
last week. She would like to find a You can practise remembering the new word in
new way to pay online. different ways.It can also be fun, like playing a
guessing game.
B. Douban FM: It might be the right music app
32. John's company is not far for you.You can mark the songs you like and
away from the subway station. keep in another list as your favourites. And you
After taking the subway, he can enjoy music again at any time you want.
wants to cycle the rest of the way. C. Huawei Pay: People who have cards from
19 banks can use it with many products, like
Huawei Mate6 or Huawei Watches. It's easy to
pay online.
33. Linda wants to drive her new D. Rail Friend: It can be the best helper when
car to visit her parents in you feel it hard to buy the train or airline
5
Shenzhen. She is afraid she will tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any
get lost in the city. time.
E. Baidu Map: It can provide you with on-line
mapsearching service. With the app, you can
34. Tom is busy preparing for the search the streets, restaurants, banks,schools
English exam. He has trouble and so on. You won't lose your way in a new
in remembering all the words. He city.
wants to find a way to help with F. Hello Global: Download this app and you
it. can find the nearest bike. You don't need to
walk for a long way to the place you like.It's a
good way of solving the “last mile" problem.
35. Kate wants to have a trip G. Moment Camera:The photos are clear and
with her friend next month.She is the app is easy to use. Many people like this
looking for an app to take app because of its sequence shots (连 拍 )and
beautiful photos during their trip. different-sized frames (边框).
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,
每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
smart from also introduce it what else remember
discussion because choose million
There's a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI
brought 36 to the public in November 2022. Can you imagine 37 the large,
powerful AI system can achieve ChatGPT 38 the main information of your
dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provide replies. It gets the
answers 39 plenty of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday
party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it's not 40 enough to take the
place of all humans yet, but it can be creative and very useful.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment 41 it is still in its research period. But
when 42 of people visit its website, it gets crowded and can't deal with what you
ask for. It just means you should try visiting the website at a later time when there are
fewer people. If you do not want to wait, there is a 43 for you 一 pay $ 20
6
monthly.
On February 15th, 2024, ChatGPT maker OpenAI started to 44 its most
recent AI model named Sora. When you give it clear instructions, like “woman
walking down a city street at night” or “car driving through a forest", you'll get back a
video. It's still very early days for Sora, but the AI model is already causing a lot of
45 on social media.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义
完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。(共 10 分,每小题 2
分)
Talking to Solve Friendship Problems
Sometimes our friends do things that make us unhappy. We might want to talk to
them about these things. Here are some tips to make these talks easier:
1. Have good evidence that there is a problem. The evidence should be something you
both agree on. Explain how it affects you. Use "I" to describe problems. For example,
say "I feel hurt that you spend less time with me." instead of "You never spend time
with me!"
2. Stay calm during the talk. If you get angry, it might lead to a fight. Tell your friend
that this talk makes you feel a little nervous. This shows a more human side.
3. Listen to your friend’s opinion. Don’t just focus on proving yourself right. Try to
understand how he or she feels.
4. Listen carefully to your friend. Plan what you want to say. This helps you say it in a
way that doesn’t create trouble.
5. Be realistic. Difficult problems can’t be solved in just one talk. Think about what is
possible to achieve in one discussion. This helps you set realistic goals.
46. What should you do if your friend does something that makes you unhappy
______________________________________________________________
47. Why is it important to stay calm during a talk with your friend
______________________________________________________________
48. How can planning what you want to say help the conversation
______________________________________________________________
7
49. Can difficult problems be solved in just one talk
___________________________________________________________
50. How many tips are there in the passage
___________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题 15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李华,你在英国的好朋友 Mike 发邮件向你倾诉他最近在交友过程
中遇到的问题,希望能得到你的帮助。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文
给他回复一封邮件。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数,也不必
抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike,
How's everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulties in making
friends.______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
82025 届初中学业水平第一次模拟测试答题卡
英 语
班级_______姓名_________座位号________成绩_______
四、短文填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
36.________37._________38.__________39.__________
40.___________ 41.___________ 42.___________
43.___________ 44.___________ 45. ___________
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
46._______________________________________________________
47._______________________________________________________
48._______________________________________________________
49._______________________________________________________
50._______________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(15 分)
Dear Mike,
How's everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulties in making
friends.______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua参考答案:
一、语法选择
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
二、完形填空
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
三、阅读理解
21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. G
四、短文填空
36. it 37. what 38. remembers 39. from 40. smart
41. because 42. millions 43. choice 44. introduce 45. discussion
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. You should talk to your friend about the problem.
47. Because getting angry might lead to a fight.
48. It helps you say things in a way that doesn't create trouble.
49. No, they can't.
50. There are five tips.
B. 书面表达
范文一
Dear Mike,
How's everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulties
in making friends. It’s normal to feel this way when meeting new people,
so don’t worry too much. Here is some advice.
First, be confident and smile often. It’s the best way to show you’re
friendly! People are more likely to be friends with someone who is honest.
Second, join clubs or activities that interest you. In this way, you can
meet people who share similar hobbies. Third, be a good listener and
show interest in others. People appreciate when you care about their
thoughts and feelings. Last but not least, don't be afraid to take the first
step and start a conversation. Making friends takes time, so be patient and
keep trying.
In short, if you do so, I'm sure you'll make more friends soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
范文二
Dear Mike,
How's everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulties
in making friends.I can understand how you feel, because I once had the
same experience as you, Don't worry and here are some tips for making
friends.
First of all, as the saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.We
should be friendly and smile to others. We should try our best to help our
friends when they are in trouble. Second, you can develop your own
interest. It's easier for you to make friends when you have the same
hobby. Last but not least, be a good listener. It's more important to listen
than to talk about yourself.
I hope these tips can help you and I believe you will have a lot of
good friends in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
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