Unit 2 Travelling Around—人教版(2019)必修第一册单元检测卷(含解析)

Unit 2 Travelling Around—人教版(2019)必修第一册单元检测卷
(100分)
一、语法填空(共10小题,每小题4分)
1. The________ (amaze) scenery in the mountains attracted many tourists.
2. We are looking forward to________ (visit) the famous museum.
3. It is________ (extreme) important to follow the local customs when travelling abroad.
4. The________ (history) building has witnessed many changes over the years.
5. They decided________ (go) on a trip to the beach during the holiday.
6. The local people are very________ (friend) to the visitors.
7. The________ (locate) of the hotel is very convenient, near the city center.
8. There are many________ (attract) in this city, such as ancient temples and beautiful parks.
9. He________ (fly) to Paris last week for a business trip.
10. The________ (photograph) of the sunset were really beautiful.
二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题5分)
Travelling is a wonderful way to explore the world, experience different cultures, and create lasting memories. However, planning a trip can be a bit challenging.
First of all, you need to decide on your destination. Consider your interests, budget, and the time you have available. If you love history and culture, cities like Rome, Athens, or Beijing might be great choices. For those who enjoy the beach, places like Bali or the Maldives could be perfect.
Once you've chosen your destination, research about it. Learn about the local customs, traditions, and laws. This will help you avoid any cultural misunderstandings. Also, find out about the best time to visit. Some places are more enjoyable during certain seasons. For example, if you want to visit Paris, spring and summer offer better weather and more outdoor activities.
Accommodation is another important aspect. You can choose from hotels, hostels, vacation rentals, or even camping. Read reviews and compare prices to find the best option for your needs. If you're on a tight budget, hostels or vacation rentals might be more suitable.
Transportation is also crucial. Decide how you'll get to your destination. If it's a long - distance trip, flying might be the fastest option. But for shorter distances, trains or buses could be more convenient and cost - effective. And once you're at your destination, look into local transportation options like subways, buses, or rental cars.
11. What should you consider when choosing a destination
A. Only your interests.
B. Your interests, budget, and available time.
C. Just the budget.
D. Only the available time.
12. Why is it important to research about the destination
A. To find the cheapest accommodation.
B. To choose the fastest transportation.
C. To avoid cultural misunderstandings.
D. To make more friends.
13. What kind of accommodation is suitable for people on a tight budget
A. Luxury hotels.
B. Five - star resorts.
C. Hostels or vacation rentals.
D. Private villas.
14. What is the best title for the text
A. The Benefits of Travelling
B. How to Plan a Trip
C. Popular Travel Destinations
D. Different Types of Accommodation
三、七选五(共5小题,每小题5分)
Travelling can be a fun and rewarding experience. Here are some tips to make your travel more enjoyable.
15.________. Make a detailed travel itinerary. This includes the places you want to visit, the activities you want to do, and the time you'll spend at each place. It will help you make the most of your time and ensure you don't miss any important attractions.
16.________. Pack light. Only take the essentials. Overpacking can make your journey uncomfortable and difficult. Make sure to check the weather forecast of your destination and pack appropriate clothing.
17.________. Try local food. One of the best ways to experience a new culture is through its cuisine. Don't be afraid to try new and unfamiliar dishes. You might discover your new favorite food.
18.________. Take pictures. Photos are a great way to remember your trip. Capture the beautiful scenery, unique architecture, and interesting people you meet along the way. But also remember to put down your camera and enjoy the moment sometimes.
19.________. Be open - minded. Embrace the differences you encounter in the new place. Respect the local customs and traditions. This will make your travel experience more meaningful and enriching.
A. Pack smart.
B. Explore local cuisine.
C. Plan your itinerary.
D. Learn about the local history.
E. Take memories with pictures.
F. Be respectful and open - minded.
G. Make friends with local people.
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)
Last summer, I went on a trip to a small town by the sea. I had always been 20________ in the sea and wanted to experience the local life there.
When I arrived, I was 21________ by the beautiful scenery. The blue sea, the golden sand, and the fresh air made me feel 22________. I checked into a small hotel near the beach. The owner of the hotel was very 23________. He gave me a lot of advice on places to visit and things to do.
The next day, I decided to explore the town. I walked along the streets, 24________ the local shops and markets. I found many unique handicrafts and souvenirs. The local people were very friendly. They 25________ smiled and greeted me when I passed by.
I also went to the local museum. It had a great 26________ of local history and culture. I spent hours looking at the exhibits, learning about the town's past.
One of the highlights of my trip was going fishing with a local fisherman. He taught me how to 27________ the fishing rod and how to wait for the fish. It was a 28________ experience. Although I didn't catch many fish, I really enjoyed the process.
During my stay, I 29________ a lot of new friends. We shared stories and experiences. We also had barbecues on the beach in the evening. The 30________ of the grilled seafood was so delicious.
As my trip came to an 31________, I felt a bit sad. I didn't want to leave this beautiful place. But I knew I had 32________ many wonderful memories. I took a lot of pictures to 33________ me of my time there.
Now, whenever I look at those pictures, I can still feel the 34________ of that small town by the sea. I'm already looking forward to my next trip there.
20. A. interested B. bored C. tired D. surprised
21. A. disappointed B. amazed C. worried D. angry
22. A. relaxed B. stressed C. nervous D. sad
23. A. strict B. unfriendly C. helpful D. lazy
24. A. visiting B. avoiding C. hating D. missing
25. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
26. A. collection B. way C. method D. idea
27. A. hold B. break C. buy D. sell
28. A. terrible B. bad C. boring D. great
29. A. lost B. made C. hurt D. forgot
30. A. smell B. sound C. color D. shape
31. A. end B. start C. middle D. beginning
32. A. left B. taken C. created D. found
33. A. tell B. remind C. warn D. inform
34. A. warmth B. coldness C. dryness D. wetness
答案以及解析
一、语法填空
1. 答案:amazing
解析:修饰名词scenery,用形容词,amazing意为“令人惊叹的”,常用来修饰物。
2. 答案:visiting
解析:look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,所以用visit的动名词形式visiting。
3. 答案:extremely
解析:修饰形容词important,要用副词,extreme的副词形式是extremely,意为“极其;非常”。
4. 答案:historical
解析:修饰名词building,用形容词,historical意为“历史的;有关历史的” 。
5. 答案:to go
解析:decide to do sth.是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,所以用go的动词不定式形式to go。
6. 答案:friendly
解析:be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”,friendly是形容词,意为“友好的”。
7. 答案:location
解析:the +名词+ of,此处需要用locate的名词形式location,意为“位置;地点”。
8. 答案:attractions
解析:many后接可数名词复数,attract的名词形式为attraction,意为“吸引人的事物”,此处用复数形式attractions。
9. 答案:flew
解析:根据时间状语last week可知,句子时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。
10. 答案:photographs
解析:根据后面的were可知,主语要用复数形式,photograph的复数是photographs,意为“照片”。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:B
解析:根据文章第二段“Consider your interests, budget, and the time you have available.”可知,选择目的地时要考虑兴趣、预算和可支配时间,B选项正确。A选项只提到兴趣,C选项只提到预算,D选项只提到可支配时间,均不全面。
12. 答案:C
解析:由文章第三段“Learn about the local customs, traditions, and laws. This will help you avoid any cultural misunderstandings.”可知,研究目的地是为了避免文化误解,C选项正确。A选项“找到最便宜的住宿”、B选项“选择最快的交通方式”、D选项“交更多朋友”均不是研究目的地的主要原因。
13. 答案:C
解析:从文章第四段“If you're on a tight budget, hostels or vacation rentals might be more suitable.”可知,预算紧张的人适合选择旅社或度假屋,C选项正确。A选项“豪华酒店”、B选项“五星级度假村”、D选项“私人别墅”通常价格较高,不符合预算紧张的人的需求。
14. 答案:B
解析:文章主要围绕如何规划旅行展开,包括选择目的地、研究目的地、选择住宿和交通等方面,B选项“如何规划旅行”符合文章主旨。A选项“旅行的好处”、C选项“热门旅游目的地”、D选项“不同类型的住宿”均只是文章的部分内容,不能概括全文。
三、七选五
15. 答案:C
解析:该段主要讲制作详细的旅行行程,包括要去的地方、活动和时间安排等,C选项“Plan your itinerary.”(规划你的行程)符合该段主旨。
16. 答案:A
解析:此段强调要轻装上阵,根据天气带合适的衣物,A选项“Pack smart.”(巧妙打包)能概括该段内容。
17. 答案:B
解析:这一段说尝试当地食物是体验新文化的好方法,鼓励人们尝试新菜肴,B选项“Explore local cuisine.”(探索当地美食)正确。
18. 答案:E
解析:该段指出拍照是记住旅行的好方式,同时也不要一直拍照,也要享受当下,E选项“Take memories with pictures.”(用照片留住回忆)符合段落主旨。
19. 答案:F
解析:此段强调要保持开放的心态,尊重当地习俗和传统,F选项“Be respectful and open - minded.”(尊重且保持开放的心态)能概括该段内容。
四、完形填空
20. 答案:A
解析:根据后文“wanted to experience the local life there”可知,作者一直对大海感兴趣,be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,A选项正确。B选项bored“无聊的”;C选项tired“疲惫的”;D选项surprised“惊讶的”均不符合语境。
21. 答案:B
解析:根据“the beautiful scenery. The blue sea, the golden sand, and the fresh air”可知,美景让作者惊叹,amazed意为“感到惊奇的”,B选项正确。A选项disappointed“失望的”;C选项worried“担心的”;D选项angry“生气的”均不符合语境。
22. 答案:A
解析:美丽的风景、清新的空气应该让作者感到放松,relaxed意为“放松的”,A选项正确。B选项stressed“有压力的”;C选项nervous“紧张的”;D选项sad“悲伤的”均不符合语境。
23. 答案:C
解析:根据“He gave me a lot of advice on places to visit and things to do”可知,酒店老板很乐于助人,helpful意为“有帮助的”,C选项正确。A选项strict“严格的”;B选项unfriendly“不友好的”;D选项lazy“懒惰的”均不符合语境。
24. 答案:A
解析:作者沿着街道走,参观当地的商店和市场,visiting意为“参观”,A选项正确。B选项avoiding“避免”;C选项hating“讨厌”;D选项missing“错过”均不符合语境。
25. 答案:B
解析:当地人们很友好,当作者路过时,他们总是微笑着打招呼,always意为“总是”,B选项正确。A选项never“从不”;C选项seldom“很少”;D选项sometimes“有时”均不符合“友好”的语境。
26. 答案:A
解析:博物馆有很多关于当地历史和文化的藏品,collection意为“收藏品”,a great collection of表示“大量的……收藏”,A选项正确。B选项way“方式”;C选项method“方法”;D选项idea“想法”均不符合语境。
27. 答案:A
解析:当地渔夫教作者如何握住鱼竿,hold意为“握住”,A选项正确。B选项break“打破”;C选项buy“买”;D选项sell“卖”均不符合语境。
28. 答案:D
解析:根据“Although I didn't catch many fish, I really enjoyed the process”可知,这是一次很棒的经历,great意为“很棒的”,D选项正确。A选项terrible“糟糕的”;B选项bad“坏的”;C选项boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。
29. 答案:B
解析:在旅行期间,作者交了很多新朋友,make friends表示“交朋友”,B选项正确。A选项lost“丢失”;C选项hurt“伤害”;D选项forgot“忘记”均不符合语境。
30. 答案:A
解析:烤海鲜的气味很香,smell意为“气味”,A选项正确。B选项sound“声音”;C选项color“颜色”;D选项shape“形状”均不符合语境。
31. 答案:A
解析:当旅行接近尾声时,作者有点难过,come to an end表示“结束”,A选项正确。B选项start“开始”;C选项middle“中间”;D选项beginning“开始”均不符合语境。
32. 答案:C
解析:作者知道自己创造了很多美好的回忆,created意为“创造”,C选项正确。A选项left“离开”;B选项taken“带走”;D选项found“发现”均不符合语境。
33. 答案:B
解析:作者拍了很多照片来让自己想起在那里的时光,remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”,B选项正确。A选项tell“告诉”;C选项warn“警告”;D选项inform“通知”均不符合语境。
34. 答案:A
解析:作者现在看到照片,仍然能感受到那个海边小镇的温暖,warmth意为“温暖”,A选项正确。B选项coldness“寒冷”;C选项dryness“干燥”;D选项wetness“潮湿”均不符合语境。

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