2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
1．What is the chair made of
A．Steel. B．Wood. C．Bamboo.
2．How long has the man owned the painting
A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years.
3．Where is the gift shop
A．Behind the cinema. B．Behind the post office. C．Across from the post office.
4．What is Susan like now
A．Quiet. B．Outgoing. C．Humorous.
5．What will Greg give away to blind children
A．His soft toys. B．His model planes. C．His talking books.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．How do the speakers feel now
A．Moved. B．Tired. C．Angry.
7．What have they just done
A．They have had a pizza for dinner.
B．They have been to a concert.
C．They have done some sports.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is Linda doing
A．Writing a report. B．Playing sports. C．Reading a book.
9．When can Linda lend the book to the man
A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister.
11．What will Bill do next
A．Check the soccer score. B．Clean the phone screen. C．Put away the phone.
听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。
12．What does Amy want to eat
A．Noodles. B．Salad. C．Hamburgers.
13．How does Amy feel about the music in the Moon Restaurant
A．Loud. B．Exciting. C．Fast.
14．Why does Tony like the Blue Restaurant
A．Because of its food. B．Because of its service. C．Because of its environment.
听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。
15．Which school is Anna most probably studying in now
A．In a senior high school. B．In a junior high school. C．In a college.
16．What does Anna want to be in the future
A．A doctor B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
17．How will Anna achieve her dream first
A．She’ll find a part-time job.
B．She’ll join an English club.
C．She’ll go to a teachers’ college.
听材料，回答问题。
18．What was Lin Hui’s problem in Grade 8
A．He didn’t sleep well. B．He was in poor health. C．He made very little progress.
19．Who gave Lin Hui advice
A．His teacher. B．His classmate. C．His parents.
20．What can we learn from the monologue (独白)
A．Lin Hui didn’t work hard.
B．Li Ming’s best study time is at night.
C．Communicating with others is not useful.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other
In 2022, a dance program named Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
According to CCTV, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》) has to do with the dancing program. Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng painted the 900-year-old painting. The painting is amazing in its big size, rich colors. It shows a blue-green picture of land: “mountains, cloudless sky and water”.
The dancers acted as mountains and their clothes were green and blue. When the dancer swung, audiences seemed to look at the moving mountains and rivers. “Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in Weibo. “Green mountains and rivers still excite people. Some people even decided to watch the dance again in the theater.”
In recent years, more and more shows pay attention to Chinese traditional culture because of people’s great love for traditional culture. “The younger people grow up with a more open mind. They love Chinese culture and are proud of it.” The director (导演) Yao Wei, told China Daily.
21．Where can we see The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting
A．CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.
B．Hunan TV’s Spring Festival Gala.
C．CCTV’s Mid-Autumn Festival Gala.
22．What can we learn about A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains
A．It has a history of over a thousand years.
B．It shows us the natural beauty of China.
C．It is of small size but has a lot of colors.
23．What can we infer from the passage
A．People can only watch the dance show on TV.
B．The mountains and rivers are true in the show.
C．Younger people are more open to traditional culture now.
24．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Chinese culture.
B．A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains.
C．Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting.
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.
Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his mother. Indeed, he has sisters. But they couldn’t do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she follows him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
“My mother’s illness was serious. She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder (洗衣粉) for salt or sugar,” explained 58-year-old Hu. “I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me worried, so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting quietly in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching,” Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu told a story.
A son took his mother, old and weak, to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food everywhere, on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust while the son was calm.
When the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were watching them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked directly to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you ”
The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.
The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and hope to every mother.”
“To care for those who once cared for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother ” Hu said.
25．According to the first three paragraphs, which word can be used to describe Hu Ming
A．Responsible. B．Cold-hearted. C．Serious.
26．What does the underlined word “disgust” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A．欣赏 B．厌恶 C．怜爱
27．In Hu Ming’s story, what did the son really leave behind him in the restaurant
A．His wallet. B．His mother. C．A lesson and hope.
28．What can you infer from the passage
A．Hu Ming will still be the hope for his mother.
B．The students don’t like Hu Ming’s mother in the class.
C．Hu Ming will not take his mother to his class any more.
It’s not waste until it is wasted! Here are the ways to sort(分类) the waste in our daily life.
Rules for sorting waste The blue bin: waste that can be recycled; The red bin: harmful waste; The green bin: kitchen waste.
Instructions Glass Empty bottles without caps(盖子) can be recycled. They can be made into new glass ones. But glass like mirrors and light bulbs(电灯泡) can’t be reused.
Paper Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. But paper napkins and wallpaper are not recyclable, so they should be kept separately.
Harmful waste Harmful waste like medical waste, used batteries(电池), paint and oil can’t be recycled.
29．According to the rules, kitchen waste should be thrown in the ________ bin.
A．green B．red C．blue
30．________ can be recycled according to the instructions.
A．Empty bottles with caps B．Clean boxes C．Paper napkins
31．What can you know about harmful waste from the passage
A．Medical waste is not a kind of harmful waste.
B．Harmful waste can be recycled.
C．Harmful waste should be thrown into red bins.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Most of Hunan lies in the north temperate zone (温带), with hot summers, snowy winters and around 1450 sunny hours a year. 32
Spring is a time of new beginnings. The days in Hunan gradually warms up. 33 , painting the picture with rich colors. Walking under the cherry blossom trees (樱花树) fills you with a sense of peace and happiness. The sun also sets later, allowing for more time to enjoy outdoor activities-flying the kites, going for evening walks and so on. In the field, people are busy preparing for the farming ahead.
Hunan’s summer is a period generally from June to August. 34 , with the average temperature between 26 and 29 degrees. Although it can be quite wet and hot at times, no one can refuse the beauty of field s of lotus (荷花).
As autumn arrives, it brings cooler weather to Hunan. The rainy season also comes to an end, and the sky becomes clear and the conditions are more pleasant. Autumn is also a harvest season in Hunan, with plenty of fresh vegetables and fruit on sale. 35 such as the famous crabs (大闸蟹) from Dongting Lake, Yellow peaches from Yanling and so on.
Winter in Hunan is not very cold but turns to be wet, with snows and ice rains. The production of traditional foods like cured meats (腊肉) become an important part of the winter diet in Hunan. All Chinese including people in Hunan will greet their biggest festival-the Spring Festival and enjoy special dishes in winter.
A．It is the hottest season in Hunan.
B．The trees and flowers come to life.
C．It is a nice place for people to travel.
D．Never miss the delicious local foods.
E．Four seasons in Hunan are full of different beauty.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
What will happen if a family goes without the Internet for a month One American family decided to find out. They 36 an invitation to a leading US television station, asking a film group to record their day-to-day life 37 technology for a month.
When the film group met the Smiths, they found that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons were so crazy about technology that they 38 did things together. At mealtimes, 39 sat at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screens,” Mrs. Smith explained. “ 40 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”
Getting back to the normal life without the Internet was not 41 , especially when the Smiths lost themselves in it. Now they have to make many 42 . For example, the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out 43 because they cannot buy things online. As the family has 44 the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.
Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the 45
36．A．accepted B．sent C．refused
37．A．about B．from C．without
38．A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly
39．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody
40．A．So B．If C．Unless
41．A．necessary B．common C．easy
42．A．mistakes B．changes C．predictions
43．A．camping B．fishing C．shopping
44．A．picked up B．given up C．shown up
45．A．competition B．challenge C．ceremony
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, a video of a young girl performing the Pangu dance has caught the attention of tens of thousands of netizens.
According to the girl’s mother, Ms. Wang, her daughter Tongtong is now 10 years old. She began learning Chinese dance at the age of three and a half because 46 her love for dancing.
The Pangu dance dates back to the Han Dynasty (汉朝) and is an important part of Han culture. During the dance, 47 (dancer) who are dressed in traditional costumes use drums as props (道具). They gracefully leap (跳跃) and dance on the uneven surface, creating rhythmic (有节奏的) beats with their footwork while elegantly waving long sleeves (袖子).
Tongtong has developed friendships with many other young dancers. They enjoy learning and sharing short dance videos on Douying to document 48 (they) growth. Inspired by this, Tongtong 49 (learn) to upload dance videos on Douying since last November.
Ms. Wang mentioned that her daughter spent about half 50 hour each day learning dance on Douying after 51 (complete) her homework. Additionally, Tongtong attends dance classes twice a week. She makes good use of her time in order to improve her 52 (perform).
Tongtong is glad that her dance 53 (admire) by so many people online. 54 she feels tired sometimes, she wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance. More 55 (important), Tongtong aims to further preserve (保护) the ancient dance traditions of the Han and Tang Dynasties.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
In a small village in Henan, there is a cool teacher named Zhang Jiantao. He teaches science at a primary school in the village. Mr. Zhang loves working on experiments (实验) with his students and making them laugh and learn at the same time.
Mr. Zhang’s experiments are so fun that the kids can’t wait for the next one. They often ask, “When can we do science experiments, Mr. Zhang ” Mr. Zhang notices their excitement and tries to do more. He enjoys it when he sees the kids are excited about science.
Mr. Zhang doesn’t have enough equipment (器材) for his experiments in the school, but that doesn’t stop him! He uses what he has around him. “Old bottles (瓶子) can be helpful in our experiments!” says Mr. Zhang. “We can turn waste into treasure.” He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments. He uses them to create amazing things, like water rockets. With little money and lots of waste, he is trying his best to make science easy and fun to learn.
As time passes, Mr. Zhang’s passion (激情) for teaching science grows stronger. He wants more kids to learn and have fun with science, especially in the countryside. He wants to share his experiments with other teachers. 他梦想着为他们制作一本科学教科书。That way, more kids can enjoy learning science, just like his students.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
56．Where is Mr. Zhang from
57．What does Mr. Zhang and his students create by using old bottles
58．Do you want to learn science in Mr. Zhang’s class Why or why not
59．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．假如你是李华，你制作的关于家乡岳阳的变化的海报在某英文网站被公开展示并获得好评。请你结合下面内容要点和图示信息，以“My Experience of Making a Poster”为题， 写一篇发言稿向学校的英语广播站投稿，简述你的制作经历。
内容要点如下：（1）介绍获奖海报的内容；（2）具体讲述制作海报的过程；（3）讲述你的收获或者感悟。
注意：
（1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（3）发言稿中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my experience of making a poster with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
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《2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（湖南专用）（含听力 答案解析）》参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: The chair isn’t comfortable.
M: That’s true. It’s a hard bamboo chair.
2．B
【原文】W: Oh, the painting looks old. How long have you owned it
M: About three years. I bought it from a painter.
3．C
【原文】M: Excuse me. Is there a gift shop behind the cinema
W: I’m afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office.
4．A
【原文】M: Susan used to be outgoing, but now she is quiet.
W: Yes. She used to tell stories about people in the countryside.
5．C
【原文】W: Greg, will you give away your soft toys to blind children
M: No, I don’t think they are helpful. I will give away my talking books to them.
6．B 7．C
【原文】M: That was great, wasn’t it
W: Yes, everyone did really well today but I’m tired now and my legs hurt! I’m going to go straight home and ask mum if I can have a pizza for dinner.
M: I’m going to lie on my bed and listen to music all evening.
W: Good idea! We’ve done so much exercise today!
8．C 9．A
【原文】M: What are you doing, Linda
W: I’m reading a book about great people in history.
M: Wow! That must be interesting!
W: Yes. In fact, I have to write a report about a great person.
M: A report Who are you going to write about
W: Yuan Longping. He was China’s most famous “farmer”.
M: Can you lend me the book after you finish the report
W: Sure. I can lend the book to you next Friday.
10．A 11．C
【原文】W: Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner
M: I’m just checking the soccer score.
W: You’d better not spend so much time on your phone. It’s really bad for your eyes. And it’s very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating.
M: I’m sorry, Mom.
W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner.
М. OK.
12．A 13．B 14．C
【原文】略
15．B 16．B 17．C
【原文】W: Good morning Mr. Brown!
M: Morning Anna! Today is our last class together. How is your study going recently
W: Pretty good. I’m busy preparing for the senior high school entrance exam. I want to enter a better senior high school.
M: I’m very glad to hear that. I think the future will be exciting. What do you want to be in the future, Anna
W: I want to be an English teacher.
M: How are you going to do that
W: I’m going to study in a teachers’ college first. And then I’ll teach kids English.
M: Why do you choose this kind of job
W: I know many schools need English teachers. So I want to be a teacher.
M: Great! That’s an excellent plan. I believe you can make it, Anna.
W: Thanks a lot.
18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】略
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到热烈欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中，他们对中国文化很感兴趣，并为此感到骄傲。
21．细节理解题。根据“In 2022, a dance program named Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala”可知，我们能在央视春晚上观看《只此青绿》，故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“The painting is amazing in its big size, rich colors. It shows a blue-green picture of land: ‘mountains, cloudless sky and water’.”可知，《千里江山图》这幅画很大，色彩丰富，令人惊叹。它展示了一幅蓝绿色的大地图景：“群山、万里无云的天空和水”。由此推知，《千里江山图》向我们展示了中国的自然美景。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“...The younger people grow up with a more open mind. They love Chinese culture and are proud of it.”可推知，现在年轻人对传统文化更加开放了。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据“The younger people grow up with a more open mind. They love Chinese culture and are proud of it.”可知，年轻人热爱中国文化，并为此感到自豪，所以“it”指上文提到的Chinese culture“中国文化”，故选A。
25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文讲述了胡明是贵州大学的老师，他带着患有阿尔茨海默病的母亲去授课的事情。
25．推理判断题。根据“has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.”以及“so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting quietly in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching”可知，胡老师是一个有责任感的人，故选A。
26．词义猜测题。根据“While eating, the mother dropped the food everywhere, on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust while the son was calm.”可知，当母亲把食物扔得到处都是时，其他人厌恶地看着她，而儿子却很平静，单词“disgust”指的是“反感，憎恶”，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“The old woman said, ‘Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and hope to every mother.’ ”可知，在胡老师讲的故事中，那个儿子最后给每一个儿子上了一课，也给了每一位母亲希望，故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“ ‘To care for those who once cared for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother ’ Hu said.”可知，胡老师仍将是母亲的希望，故选A。
29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了日常生活中垃圾分类。
29．细节理解题。根据“The green bin: kitchen waste.”可知厨余垃圾要放入绿色垃圾桶，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“Empty bottles without caps(盖子) can be recycled.”以及“Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. But paper napkins and wallpaper are not recyclable, so they should be kept separately.”可知带盖的空瓶子和餐巾纸不可以回收，干净的盒子可以回收，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“The red bin: harmful waste”可知有害废物应扔进红色垃圾箱。故选C。
32．E 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，描述了湖南一年四季的风景和特色。
32．根据“Spring is a time of new beginnings.”，“Hunan’s summer is a period generally from June to August.”，“As autumn arrives, it brings cooler weather to Hunan.”及“Winter in Hunan is not very cold but turns to be wet, with snows and ice rains.”可知，下文在描述湖南一年四季的风景，选项E“湖南的四个季节充满了不同的美”就是在说四季之美，故选E。
33．根据“painting the picture with rich colors”可知，前句话需要说出哪些具体的事物给春天这幅画涂上了丰富的色彩，选项B“树和花儿苏醒过来”就是给出了具体的事物，故选B。
34．根据“with the average temperature between 26 and 29 degrees”可知，此处在说湖南夏天温度高，选项A“它是湖南最热的季节”符合语境，故选A。
35．根据“such as the famous crabs from Dongting Lake, Yellow peaches from Yanling and so on.”可知，此处在描述湖南美食，选项D“不要错过美味的当地食物”符合语境，故选D。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文通过美国一家电视台对一个美国家庭一个月家庭生活的摄制，记录了没有互联网的生活状态，启发人们接受新的生活方式，花时间和家人一起吃饭、运动和做各种活动，回归正常的生活。
36．句意：他们向美国一家主要电视台发出邀请，请一个电影摄制组用一个月的时间记录下他们在没有科技的情况下的日常生活。
accepted接受；sent发送；refused拒绝。根据“asking a film group”可知，此处指“发出邀请”，故选B。
37．句意：他们向美国一家主要电视台发出邀请，请一个电影摄制组用一个月的时间记录下他们在没有科技的情况下的日常生活。
about关于；from来自；without没有。根据下文“Getting back to the normal life without the Internet”可知，此处指“没有科技”，故选C。
38．句意：当电影摄制组见到史密斯夫妇时，他们发现史密斯夫妇和他们的两个儿子对科技如此着迷，以至于他们几乎不一起做事。
nearly几乎；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不。根据“so crazy about technology”及“our family will become strangers to each other”可知，此处指“他们几乎不一起做事”，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
39．句意：吃饭的时候，没有人坐在餐桌旁吃饭。
nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据“Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screens,”可知，大家不一起吃饭，故选A。
40．句意：“如果我们不做出改变，我们的家人就会变得彼此陌生！”
So所以；If如果；Unless除非。根据“we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other”可知，此处为If引导的条件状语从句，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
41．句意：在没有互联网的情况下恢复正常生活并不容易，尤其是当史密斯夫妇迷失在互联网中时。
necessary有必要的；common普通的；easy容易的。根据“when the Smiths lost themselves in it”可知，史密斯一家沉迷于网络，所以不容易，故选C。
42．句意：现在他们必须做出许多改变。
mistakes错误；changes改变；predictions预测。根据上文“we don’t make a change”可知，此处指“改变”，故选B。
43．句意：例如，两兄弟必须去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书，而史密斯夫妇需要出去购物，因为他们无法在网上买东西。
camping野营；fishing钓鱼；shopping购物。根据“because they cannot buy things online”可知，此处指“购物”，故选C。
44．句意：随着这个家庭接受了新的生活方式，他们发现他们可以花更多的时间一起吃饭，一起运动，一起做各种各样的活动。
picked up接受；given up放弃；shown up出现。根据“the new lifestyle”可知，此处指“接受了新的生活方式”，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
45．句意：挑战赛结束后，他们能否长时间不使用互联网？
competition比赛；challenge挑战；ceremony仪式。根据“record their day-to-day life...technology for a month.”及全文可知，断网一个月属于挑战，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
46．of 47．dancers 48．their 49．has learned/has learnt/has been learning 50．an 51．completing 52．performance/performances 53．is admired 54．Although/Though 55．importantly
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫童童的女孩学习传统舞蹈的故事。
46．句意：因为对舞蹈的热爱，她在三岁半就开始学习中国舞。because of“因为”，后跟名词或名词性短语。故填of。
47．句意：在舞蹈中，身穿传统服装的舞者使用鼓作为道具。此处是定语从句，who指代空处的“舞者”，因此根据“are”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填dancers。
48．句意：他们喜欢在抖音上学习和分享短舞视频，记录自己的成长。此处修饰名词growth，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
49．句意：受此启发，童童从去年11月开始就在抖音上学习上传舞蹈视频。根据“since last November.”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done，主语是三单，助动词用has，learn的过去分词为learned/learnt；此处也可用现在完成进行时have/has been doing，表示从去年11月开始一直在学习上传舞蹈视频，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has learned/has learnt/has been learning。
50．句意：王女士提到，女儿在完成作业后，每天花大约半个小时在抖音上学习舞蹈。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
51．句意：王女士提到，女儿在完成作业后，每天花大约半个小时在抖音上学习舞蹈。介词after后应跟动名词。故填completing。
52．句意：她充分利用时间以提高她的表演。her后应跟名词，perform的名词为performance，此处可用名词单数也可用复数形式。故填performance/performances。
53．句意：童童很高兴她的舞蹈在网上受到了那么多人的欣赏。主语与admire是动宾关系，结合“is”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是her dance，be用is。故填is admired。
54．句意：虽然她有时会觉得很累，但她想让更多的人知道盘古舞。根据“she feels tired sometimes, she wants to make more people know about the Pangu dance.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although/though“虽然”引导让步从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
55．句意：更重要的是，童童旨在进一步保护汉唐的古老舞蹈传统。此处修饰句子，用副词形式importantly，more importantly“更重要的是”。故填importantly。
56．He is from Henan./ Henan. 57．They create amazing things, like water rockets./ They create amazing things. 58．Yes, because his class is fun. (其他答案合理即可) 59．我们能够变废为宝。 60．He dreams of making a science textbook for them.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位有趣的科学教师张先生的教学事迹，包括他的实验、他对教学的热情等。
56．根据“In a small village in Henan, there is a cool teacher named Zhang Jiantao.”可知，张老师来自河南的一个小村庄。故填He is from Henan./ Henan.
57．根据“He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments. He uses them to create amazing things, like water rockets.”可知，张老师和他的学生用旧瓶子创造了很多像水火箭这样令人惊奇的东西。故填They create amazing things, like water rockets./ They create amazing things.
58．根据“Mr. Zhang’s experiments are so fun that the kids can’t wait for the next one.”可知，张老师的科学实验很有趣。故填Yes, because his class is fun. (其他答案合理即可)
59．We can我们能；turn...into...把……变成……；waste垃圾，废物；treasure珍宝。故填：我们能够变废为宝。
60．他：He，作主语；梦想着：dream of，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为he，此处dream用三单形式dreams；制作一本科学教科书：make a science textbook，介词of后用动名词形式making；为他们：for them。故填He dreams of making a science textbook for them.
61．例文：
My Experience of Making a Poster
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my experience of making a poster with you.
Last week, I made a poster of the great changes in my hometown. The purpose of making it is to show the rapid development of my hometown in recent years. Firstly, I asked my grandparents about their past living conditions. Then, I collected some old photos online to compare the past and present of my hometown and I sorted the information that I had learned. Finally, I designed a poster with relevant pictures attached and posted them online.
This experience helps me know better about my hometown. With its development, people have led better lives and the environment has been improved. As a member of this town, I will contribute my own efforts to its development.
Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态主要以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“图示信息”中的各个要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接所给开头，介绍制作海报的目的；
第二步：具体阐述制作海报的过程；
第三步：表达从这次经历中学到的东西以及感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①the rapid development of… ……的快速发展
②ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
④lead a better life过上更好的生活
[高分句型]
①Then, I collected some old photos online to compare the past and present of my hometown and I sorted the information that I had learned. (and引导并列句；that引导的定语从句)
②With its development, people have led better lives and the environment has been improved. (介词短语；现在完成时的主动语态及被动语态，and引导并列句)
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