广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、情景对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请通读下面对话、根据对话内容、从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. When shall we go B. That's right. C. I used to play the piano. D. I wasn't very outgoing. E Would you like to join me E. You're Paula, aren't you
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don't you remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! 　1． 　
Paula: Yes, I am. We were in the same science class during Grade 7.
Steve: 　2． 　 You used to be really quiet, didn't you
Paula: Yeah. 　3． 　 I was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions.
Steve: Well, but you were always friendly. And I remember you liked music, too.
Paula: Yes, 　4． 　. But now I'm more interested in sports, especially soccer.
Steve: Really I will play soccer at 3: 00 pm on the playground. 　5． 　
Paula: Sure, I'd love to. See you this afternoon!
【答案】1．F；2．B；3．D；4．C；5．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是两同学见面，谈论了过去的情况并邀请对方一起踢足球的对话。
A. When shall we go 我们将什么时候去？
B. That's right.对了。
C. I used to play the piano. 我过去弹钢琴。
D. I wasn't very outgoing. 我过去不是外向的。
E Would you like to join me 你想加入我们吗？
F. You're Paula, aren't you 你是保拉，是吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的运用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行准确的判断。
1．根据下一句Yes, I am.是的，我是。可知上一句表达认出了对方，F选项"You're Paula, aren't you 你是保拉，是吗？"符合语境，故选F。
2．根据上一句We were in the same science class during Grade 7.七年级的时候，我们在同一个科学班级。可知下一句表达对方说对了，B选项"That's right.对了。"符合语境，故选B。
3．根据下一句You used to be really quiet, didn't you 你过去很安静，是吗？可知上一句描述自己过去的情况，D选项"I wasn't very outgoing. 我过去不是外向的。"符合语境，故选D。
4．根据上一句：Yes.是的。可知下一句描述自己过去喜欢什么音乐，C选项"I used to play the piano. 我过去弹钢琴。"符合语境，故选C。
5．根据下一句Sure, I'd love to.当然了，我乐意去。可知上一句邀请对方一起去，E选项"Would you like to join me 你想加入我们吗？"符合语境，故选E。
二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Robinson Crusoewas first published in 1719. It is one of 6． English novels. It came from the experiences of a sailor named Alexander Selkirk. He 7． on a lonely island by his unfriendly captain (船长) and stayed there for over four years.
In the story, Robinson Crusoe doesn't listen to his parents and goes to sea. After several years, Crusoe begins a trip to Africa. Unluckily, his ship gets shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in a storm. Everyone dies 8． Crusoe, who is washed up onto an island, all alone. Crusoe immediately makes plans for finding food and a place to protect 9． from bad weather and wild animals. He manages 10． many useful things on the broken ship. He gradually becomes skilled at making things. He builds two homes, learns 11． to grow crops, and keeps goats for meat and milk. 12． unusual experience!
After living on the island for about fifteen years, Crusoe finds a 13． foot marks. He knows there 14． be someone else living on the island. Later, Crusoe saves a man from cannibals and names him Friday. He begins to teach him English. Several years later, they help a captain get his ship back and he is so thankful 15． be offers to take them back to England. Finally, Crusoe sets foot back in England, after having lived on the island for more than 28 years.
6．A． early B． earlier C． the earliest
7．A． left B． is left C． was left
8．A． except B． besides C． with
9．A． he B． his C． himself
10．A． find B． to find C． finding
11．A． how B． why C． what
12．A． What a B． What an C． How
13．A． man B． man's C． men's
14．A． will B． must C． dare
15．A． that B． which C． though
【答案】6．C；7．C；8．A；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．B；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事内容。
【点评】考查语法选择。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读 遍，并逐一验证。
6．句意：它是最早的英语小说之一。A早的，原级；B较早，比较级；C最早，最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级是固定结构，最…之一。故选C。
7．句意：他被不友善的船长留在一个孤岛上，并待在那儿超过四年。A使....处于某种状态B被留在，一般现在时被动语态；C被留在，一般过去时被动语态。主语"He"和谓语动词 leave是动宾关系，所以是被动语态，时态为一般过去时。故选C。
8．句意：除了鲁滨逊克鲁索每个人都死了，他被冲到一个岛上，独自一人。A除了，除去的部分和主语情况不一致；B除……之外，除去的部分包含在主语范围内；C和。根据Unluckily, his ship gets
shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in a storm.可知除了他，其他人都死了，应用except。故选A。
9．句意：克鲁索立即制定计划找食物和一个能保护他自己免于坏天气和野生动物的地方。A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他自己，反身代词。根据"Crusoe immediately makes plans for finding food and a place to protect ... from bad weather and wild animals."可知，此处指保护他自己免于坏天气和野生动物的伤害，用himself。故选C。
10．句意：他尽力在坏的船上找到有用的东西。A找到，原形；B找到，动词不定式；C找到，动名词。根据manage to do"设法做某事"可知，应用to find。故选B。
11．句意：他修建两个家，学会如何种植庄稼，并且养山羊供给肉和奶。 A如何；B为什么；C什么。根据"to grow crops"是如何种植庄稼。故选A。
12．句意：多么不同寻常的经历!What a接可数名词单数，名词以辅音音素开头；What an接可数名词单数，名词以元音音素开头；How接形容词或副词。根据"unusual experience"可知，experience"经历"为单数，且"unusual"以元音音素开头，故应用what an。故选B。
13．句意：在岛上生活大约15年后，克鲁索发现一个男子的脚印。A男子；B男子的；C男人们的。根据a和foot marks可知，此处指一个男人的脚印，用单数名词所有格man's修饰。故选B。
14．句意：他知道必定有某个其他的人住在岛上。A将会；B一定；C敢。根据前文Crusoe finds a man's foot marks可知发现有脚印，所以是岛上一定有人，用must表示肯定推测。故选B。
15．句意：他是如此的感激以至于他主动带他们回到英国。A后接从句，无实义；B哪一个；C虽然。so...that"如此……以至于"。故选A。
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Once a daughter told her father that her life was difficult. She was 16． fighting all the time. It seemed that just as one problem was solved, another one soon 17． .
Her father, a cook, took her to the 18． . He placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in three different pots and let them boil. After twenty minutes, he 19． the cookers. He took the food out of the pots and asked, "Dear, what do you see now "
"Potatoes, eggs and coffee," she quickly 20． .
"Look closer," he said, "and touch the potatoes, eat an egg and drink the coffee."
The girl did as she was told to. "But what does this really 21． Dad " she asked.
The father then explained that the three things had each faced the same boiling water. However, they reacted (回应) 22． . The potatoes were bard but turned 23． when they were boiled. And the eggs were just the opposite. But the coffee beans were the most 24． . After they were boiled, they changed the water and created something new.
So he asked his daughter, "When the 25． knocks on your door, how do you react Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean " "Dad, I want to be a coffee bean," said the daughter.
All his efforts paid off and the daughter knew what she wanted.
16．A． born with B． proud of C． tired of D． sure about
17．A． entered B． followed C． ended D． avoided
18．A． kitchen B． restroom C． bedroom D． bathroom
19．A． turned down B． turned up
C． turned on D． turned off
20．A． replied B． regretted C． required D． remained
21．A． warn B． mean C． connect D． discover
22．A． directly B． totally C． politely D． differently
23．A． sour B． soft C． salty D． crispy
24．A． painful B． awful C． special D． moving
25．A． support B． chance C． business D． difficulty
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．A；21．B；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个女儿向父亲抱怨自己糟糕的生活，父亲引导她怎么正确面对困难的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：她已经厌倦了老是吵架。be born with天生具有；be proud of为……感到自豪；be tired of厌倦；be sure about对……有把握。根据"her life was difficult"(她的生活很艰难。)和"...fighting all the time"(老是吵架)可知，应是厌倦了争吵，所以找父亲倾诉，故选C。
17．句意：似乎一个问题刚解决，另一个问题马上就来了。entered进入；followed紧随；ended结束；avoided避免。根据"as one problem was solved, another one soon..."(一个问题刚解决，另一个问题马上)可知，应是一个问题解决了，另一个问题紧随其后，故选B。
18．句意：她的父亲是一名厨师，他把她带到厨房。kitchen厨房；restroom盥洗室，洗手间； bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。根据下文"He placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in three different pots and let them boil. "(他把土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别放在三个不同的锅里煮。)可知，应是去了厨房，故选A。
19．句意：二十分钟后，他关上了炊具。turned down拒绝；turned up出现；turned on打开；turned off关闭。根据"He took the food out of the pots"(他把食物从锅里拿出来)可知，应是先关上了炊具后再拿出食物，故选D。
20．句意：她很快回答道。replied回答；regretted遗憾；required需要；remained逗留，留下。根据"Potatoes，eggs and coffee"(土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆)可知，她回答了爸爸提出的问题，故选A。
21．句意；但这到底是什么意思，爸爸 warn警告；mean意思；connect连接；discover发现。根据后文"The father then explained that the three things had each faced the same boiling
water."(父亲解释说，这三样东西都是用同样的水煮的。)可知，应是女儿不明白什么意思，所以才会有后文爸爸的解释，故选B。
22．句意：然而，它们的反应是不同的。 directly直接地；totally完全地；politely有礼貌地；differently不同地。根据"The potatoes were bard but turned ...when they were boiled.And the eggs were just the opposite."(土豆很硬，但煮熟后变软了。而鸡蛋则恰恰相反。)可知，它们的反应是不一样的，故选D。
23．句意：土豆很硬，但煮熟后变软了。sour酸的；soft柔软的；salty咸的；crispy酥脆的。but表示转折，结合空前的"hard"(硬的)可知，煮熟后应是变软了，故选B。
24．句意:但咖啡豆是最特别的。painful疼痛的；awful糟糕的；special特殊的，特别的；moving动人的，感人的。根据"After they were boiled，they changed the water and created something new."(在它们被煮熟后，它们改变了水，创造了新的东西。)可知，咖啡豆被煮熟后，它们改变了水，创造了新的东西，与土豆和鸡蛋是不一样的，所以应是特别的，故选C。
25．句意：当困难找上门来时，你如何反应 support支持；chance机会；business商业；difficulty困难。根据上文"Once a daughter told her father that her life was difficult."(一次，一个女儿告诉她的父亲，她的生活很艰难。)可知，是女人向爸爸抱怨生活的困难，所以爸爸才会通过土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆遇热水的故事来告诉她如何做，所以此处指困难找上门该如何应对，故选D。
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分
（2024九上·金平期末） 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A Free Historic and Cultural Tour in Shantou Stop 1 Xidl Park (259 Anping Road) Xidi Park was completed and open in September 2016. It was once from here that Chaoshan People took the red-headed boat to Southeast Asian countries like Thailand and Singapore. Estimated (预计) Visiting Time (EVT) : 40 minutes Opening hours: 6: 30 am--11: 00 pm Stop 2: The Old Site of Central Red Traffic Line (No. 97 Haiping Road) In the 1930s, it was a secret traffic station of the Central Red Traffic Line in Shantou. Today, this traffic station is renewed and has become a tourist site (地点), showing visitors historical events and revolutionary (革命的) stories. EVT: 40 minutes Opening hours: 9: 30 am--5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday Stop 3 Shantou Cultural Museum (No. 149 Waima Road) Shantou Cultural Museum is a great place for people to fully understand Shantou's customs and folk arts. Different things about Chaoshan culture are shown in the hall of the museum. EVT: 90 minutes Opening hours: 9: 00 am--5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday Stop 4 Guiyuan (23 Park Road) Guiyuan, a building mixing Chinese and Western styles, was built in 1923 by Lin Guiyuan, a government officer. It is a building that saw the years of the Chinese revolution. Zhou Enlai worked and lived here in the 1920s. It is a fantastic place for visitors to have a knowledge about early buildings in Shantou City too. EVT: 40 minutes Opening hours: 9: 30 am--5: 00pm/Closed on Monday
26．Which used to be one starting point of Chaosban people's journey to Southeast Asia
A．Xidi Park.
B．Shantou Cultural Museum.
C．Guiyuan.
D．The Old Site of Central Red Traffic Line
27．When can we go to visit a place showing Shantou's customs and folk arts
A．At 8:30 am on Sunday. B．At 9:00 am on Monday.
C．At noon on Tuesday. D．At 6:00 pm on Tuesday.
28．Which of the following is true about Guiyuan
A．Its owner was a businessman.
B．It is a building of traditional Chinese style.
C．Zhou Enlai helped with its building.
D．It is both a historic and cultural tourist site.
29．How long will the whole tour take at least
A．Two hours. B．Half a day.
C．A whole day. D．Two days.
30．Where may you read the passage
A．On a tour website. B．In a science book.
C．In a history report. D．On a school notice board.
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了汕头免费的历史文化之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．细节理解题。根据Xidi Park was completed and open in September 2016. It was once from here that Chaoshan People took the red-headed boat to Southeast Asian countries like Thailand and Singapore."(西堤公园于2016年9月建成开放。潮汕人就是从这里乘红头船去泰国、新加坡等东南亚国家的。)可知，西堤公园曾是潮汕人东南亚之旅的起点。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据Opening hours: 9:00 am一5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday(开放时间:上午9:00-下午5:00/周一关闭)可知，开放时间是早上9点到下午5点，星期一不开放，因此在星期二的中午可以去。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据It is a building that saw the years of the Chinese revolution.(这座建筑见证了中国革命的岁月。)及It is a fantastic place for visitors to have a knowledge about early buildings in Shantou City， too.(这也是游客了解汕头早期建筑的好地方。)可知，它是一个历史和文化的旅游地。故选D。
29．数字计算题。根据Estimated(预计)Visiting Time(EVT):40minutes(预计参观时间:40分钟)EVT: 40minutes(参观时间:40分钟) EVT: 90 minutes(参观时间:90分钟)及EVT:40 minutes(参观时间:40分钟)可知，一共需要40+40+90+40=210分钟，即整个旅行需要半天的时间。故选B。
30．文章出处题。根据A Free Historic and Cultural Tour in Shantou(汕头免费历史文化游)可知，本文主要介绍了汕头免费的历史文化之旅，因此可能在旅游网站读到。故选A。
（2024九上·金平期末） 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Do you still remember the time when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go into space More than 20 years has passed and another 19 astronauts have already reached for the stars. They had gone through a lot before they became such national heroes.
Astronauts face tons of challenges during space travels. For example, the changes in gravity (重力) can have an influence on their bodies, and living in a small spacecraft for months can impair their health. And when unexpected things happen, they have to use all their knowledge and problem-solving skills under huge pressure. So it's not surprising that astronauts have to go through some seriously difficult training to make sure they come back home safely.
Huang Weifen, an expert on China's manned space project, said in an interview with CCTV News that astronauts need to learn about over 200 subjects during their training. They don't just try their best to get fit -- they also study science theories, practice simulated (模拟) tasks and so on. One of the most tiring parts of this training is underwater training. Huang explained that each time, astronauts spend up to six hours underwater wearing suits weighing over 100 kilograms. Moving around becomes even harder because water makes everything feel heavy. "Nie Haisheng once lost two kilograms of weight after completing an underwater training exercise," Huang added. Each astronaut has to prepare for at least eighteen months before they're allowed to go into space.
You can't imagine how hard the training is. Success always belongs to the one who has been well prepared. Let's look up to our national heroes.
31．How many Chinese astronauts have already traveled in the space so far
A．19. B．20. C．22. D．29.
32．What does the underlined word "impair" in Para 2 probably mean
A．hurt B．check C．improve D．reflect
33．Huang Weifen mentioned Nie Haisheng to show that
A．Nie is fit and strong B．astronauts are full of energy
C．underwater training is hard D．training astronauts takes time
34．What's the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
35．Which saying best shows the main idea of the passage
A．The key to success is effort.
B．Every success story starts with a dream.
C．Success is falling nine times and getting up ten.
D．In order to succeed, we must first believe we can.
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构；文章大意；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国宇航员的训练过程和挑战。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．细节理解题。根据Do you still remember the time when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go into space More than 20 years has passed and another 19 astronauts have already reached for the stars.(你还记得杨利伟成为第一个进入太空的中国宇航员的时候吗 20多年过去了，又有19名宇航员登上了太空。)可知，在杨利伟之后，又有19名宇航员登上了太空，所以应是20名，故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据第二段the changes in gravity(重力)can have an influence on their bodies, and living in a small spacecraft for months can impair their health(重力的变化会对他们的身体产生影响，在小型航天器中生活数月会损害他们的健康)可知，这里介绍的是他们在太空生活面临的挑战，会对身体产生影响，所以推断在小型航天器中生活数月会损害他们的健康，划线单词表示"损害"，故选 A。
33．细节理解题。根据One of the most tiring parts of this training is underwater training. Huang explained that each time, astronauts spend up to six hours underwater wearing suits weighing over 100 kilograms. Moving around becomes even harder because water makes everything feel heavy.(这种训练最累人的部分是水下训练。宇航员花了6个小时的时间在水下穿重超过100公斤的衣服。四处走动变得更加困难，因为水使一切都感到沉重。)可知，水下训练是很艰难的，故选C。
34．文章结构题。第一段是总说宇航员进入太空前要经历很多；第二段是介绍他们会面临的挑战和训练的必要性；第三段讲的是他们的艰苦训练；第四段总结全文，D项符合本文的结构，故选D。
35．文章大意题。本文主要讲述了宇航员进入太空前要经历的艰苦训练，结合Success always belongs to the one who has been well prepared.(成功总是属于那些有充分准备的人。)可知，本文告诉我们，成功总是属于有充分准备的人，成功的关键是努力，故选A。
（2024九上·金平期末） 配对阅读。左栏是五人学英语的需求, 右栏是七种学英语软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的软件。
Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can't surf the Internet very often. 　36． 　 Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量) in a quick way. But she doesn't have much free time every day. 　37． 　 Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way. 　38． 　 Tina doesn't like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time. 　39． 　 Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking. 　40． 　 A. Knudge. me has all the English games to test your English skills. "Echo" is a special dictation game mainly helps you improve your spelling. B. Hello English is an app for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used offline. C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words quickly. It teaches you new words based on a topic, like education, school or science. D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels. E. Bright is an app that can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes. F. Innovative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you've learnt. G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk and ask questions from Andy. It corrects mistakes in conversations, too.
【答案】36．B；37．E；38．A；39．D；40．G
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了五人学英语的需求和七种学习英语的软件。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
36．根据Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can't surf the Internet very often.(朱迪很难理解英语语法规则，而且她不能经常上网。)可知说的是很难理解英语语法规则，而且不能经常上网，选项B"Hello English是一款面向新学习者的应用程序。它有许多关于翻译和语法规则的练习。它可以离线使用。"与之对应。故选B。
37．根据Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量)in a quick way.But she doesn't have much free time every day. (安想快速增加她的词汇量。但是她每天没有太多空闲时间。)可知说的是想快速增加词汇量，但是没有太多空闲时间，选项E"Bright是一款可以帮助你快速学习新单词的应用程序。它每天会教你八个新单词，只需要5分钟。"与之对应。故选E。
38．根据Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him.He wants to learn in a fun way.(杰克总是犯拼写错误，但背英语单词对他来说很无聊。他想以一种有趣的方式学习。)可知说的是总是犯拼写错误，背英语单词很无聊，想以一种有趣的方式学习，选项
A"Knudge.me有所有的英语游戏来测试你的英语技能。"回声"是一款特殊的听写游戏，主要帮助你提高拼写能力。"与之对应。故选A。
39．根据Tina doesn't like paper books.She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time.(缇娜不喜欢纸质书，她希望可以随时在HUAWEI MatePad上阅读小说和故事。)可知说的是不喜欢纸质书，想可以随时在 HUAWEI MatePad上阅读小说和故事，选项
D"Beelinguapp通过电子书教授一门语言。你可以从许多短篇故事和小说中选择你的阅读材料。"与之对应。故选D。
40．根据Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking.(苏敏要去英国旅行，她想提高自己的英语口语。)可知说的是去英国旅行，想提高自己的英语口语，选项 G"Andy是一款友好的聊天AI，供用户练习英语口语。你可以向Andy学习如何打招呼、交谈和提问。它也能纠正谈话中的错误。"与之对应。故选G。
五、完成句子, 每空一词。(本大题共5小题, 每空0. 5分, 共5分) 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词, 补全句子, 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
41．（2024九上·金平期末） 如果你拨打我们的热线, 我们会帮你处理生活中的问题。
If you call our hotline, we will help you 　 　　 　 the problems in your life.
【答案】deal；with/work out
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；不及物动词+副词；不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少成分"处理"，处理可以用固定搭配deal with或者work out，help sb do sth是固定搭配，帮助某人做某事，因此动词要用原形，故答案为deal，with/work out。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记动词短语deal with/work out的用法。
42．（2024九上·金平期末） 父母应该让孩子们远离那条危险的马路。
Parents are 　 　 to 　 　 the children away from the dangerous road.
【答案】supposed/expected；keep
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少成分"应该"和远离"。应该，be supposed to do或者be expected to do ，远离keep…away from，keep用原形，故答案为supposed/expected，keep。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配be supposed/expected to do和keep…away from的用法。
43．（2024九上·金平期末） 毫无疑问, 他是我们国家的骄傲, 我们都很敬佩他。
He is 　 　　 　 the pride of our country and we all admire him.
【答案】without；doubt
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"毫无疑问"。毫无疑问，without doubt，固定搭配，故答案为without doubt。
【点评】考查汉译英和介词短语。注意识记固定搭配without doubt的用法。
44．（2024九上·金平期末）·在过去的几年里, 汕头发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have 　 　　 　 in Shantou in the past few years.
【答案】taken；place
【知识点】汉译英；过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在；不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"发生"，发生take place，动词短语，根据in the past few years可知时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，故答案为taken，place。
【点评】考查汉译英，动词短语和现在完成时。注意识记动词短语take place的用法。
45．（2024九上·金平期末） 南澳岛因美丽的海滩跟海鲜而广为人知。
Nanao Island is 　 　 to many people 　 　 its beautiful beaches and seafood.
【答案】well-known/known/famous. . .；for
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"广为人知"。广为人知，be well-known/known/famous for，固定搭配，故答案为well-known/known/famous，for。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配be well-known/known/famous for的用法。
六、短文填空 (本大题共10小题、每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次、有两词为多余项。
attention belong create effort exact how include play to total trade whether
Have you watched a video called Escape (逃离) from the British Museum It has got tons of 　46． 　 on social media in China recently.
Directed by two Chinese youths, the video tells the story of 　47． 　 a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. In the video, one of the vloggers 　48． 　 the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot. The other is a reporter who helps her return　49． 　 China.
BBC said the teapot was 　50． 　 in 2011 by a Chinese artist and has added to the British Museum recently. Though it's not 　51． 　 a cultural relic, the special hand-made skill used in its making is only found in China.
In fact, the museum has 23,000 Chinese relics in 　52． 　, while about 2,000 are on long-term show. The Chinese objects 　53． 　 paintings, artworks, jades and so on. Many Chinese people are making 　54． 　 to bring them back. After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics　55． 　 to China.
However, there is still a long way to go for the museum to return the cultural relics. And China's search for the lost cultural relics abroad will never stop.
【答案】46．attention；47．how；48．plays；49．to；50．created；51．exactly；52．total；53．include；54．efforts；55．belong
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了《逃离大英博物馆》这部网剧。
选项的意思是：attention注意； belong 属于；create创造； effort 努力；exact 精确的；how怎么样； include 包括；play玩； to朝向； total 总共；trade交易； whether是否
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：最近，它在中国的社交媒体上引起了大量关注。根据 on social media in China recently"可知在社交媒体上引起大量的关注，attention，关注，不可数名词，符合语境。故答案为attention。
47．句意：该视频由两名中国年轻人执导，告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国的故事。根据... a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China"可知告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国。how，怎样，符合语境。故答案为how。
48．句意：在视频中，其中一位视频记录者扮演一个中国古代玉茶壶。根据the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot"可知扮演一个中国古代玉茶壶。play，扮演，符合语境，one of+可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。play的第三人称单数是plays，故答案为plays。
49．句意：另一位是帮助她回国的记者。return to，返回，固定短语。故答案为to。
50．句意：英国广播公司称，这把茶壶是由一位中国艺术家于2011年创作的，最近被添加到大英博物馆。根据"the teapot was ... in 2011 by a Chinese artist"可知这把茶壶是由一位中国艺术家于2011年创作的。create，创造，符合语境，句子为被动语态，应用过去分词。故答案为created。
51．句意：虽然它并不完全是一件文物，但这种特殊的手工制作技术只在中国发现。根据Though it's not ... a cultural relic可知它并不完全是一件文物，exact，完全的，符合语境，此处应用副词表强调。exact的副词形式是exactly，故答案为exactly。
52．句意：事实上，该博物馆共有2.3万件中国文物，约2000件正在长期展出。in total"总共"，固定短语。故答案为total。
53．句意：中国的物品包括绘画、艺术品、玉器等等。根据"The Chinese objects ... paintings, artworks, jades and so on"可知中国的物品包括绘画、艺术品、玉器等等。include，包括，符合语境，主语是复数，动词用原形。故答案为include。
54．句意：许多中国人正在努力把他们带回来。make efforts to do sth."努力做某事"，固定短语。故答案为efforts。
55．句意：毕竟，珍贵的中国文物属于中国。根据After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics ... to China可知珍贵的中国文物属于中国。belong，属于，符合语境，且belong to为固定短语，主语是复数，动词用原形。故答案为belong。
七、读写综合 (本大题分为A, B两部分, 共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答问题。
National Meatball Day, one of the greatest food holidays in America, falls on March 9th. It is not clear how this day got started.
According to a cookbook by Cajsa Warg in 1754, meatballs in Sweden were served with a cream-based gravy. People had them mainly on holidays. Then meatballs were brought to the Midwest of America by millions of Swedish immigrants (移民).
No one knows for sure where the first meatball came from. However, there are many times in history that meatballs have been recorded in cooking records. In China, there is a record of a recipe (食) that can date back to 221 BC!
Some countries have found creative ways for preparing meatballs. In Afghanistan, meatballs are grilled (烧烤) and placed on top of pizza. Meatballs in Greece are fried while Indonesian meatballs are served in a bowl, with noodles, tofu and eggs. Polish meatballs are huge, about the size of large oranges, and include rice.
The world's largest meatball was made in South Carolina in November of 2017. I was 1757pounds and Guinness World Records was there to make it official. Finally, most of the meatball was given to local programs to feed the homeless people.
56．What is the date of the National Meatball Day in America
57．Where did Swedish immigrants bring meatballs
58．According to the writer, which country has the earliest recipe for meatballs
59．Do Polish meatballs include large oranges or rice
60．Why was the world's largest meatball given to local programs
【答案】56．March 9th. /It's March 9th .
57．To the Midwest of America. /They brought meatballs to the Midwest of America.
58．China. / China has the earliest recipe for meatballs.
59．Rice. /Polish meatballs include rice.
60．To feed the homeless people. /Because they would feed the homeless people. /
Because it was given to feed the homeless people.
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了国家肉丸日以及世界各地的肉丸。
【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56．根据National Meatball Day, one of the greatest food holidays in America, falls on March 9th.可知全国肉丸日在3月9日，故答案为March 9th. /It's March 9th 。
57．根据Then meatballs were brought to the Midwest of America by millions of Swedish immigrants (移民).可知瑞典移民把肉丸带到美国中西部。故答案为To the Midwest of America. /They brought meatballs to the Midwest of America.
58．根据In China, there is a record of a recipe (食) that can date back to 221 BC!可知中国最早有肉丸的食谱，故答案为China. / China has the earliest recipe for meatballs.
59．根据Polish meatballs are huge, about the size of large oranges, and include rice.可知波兰肉丸很大，大约有大橙子那么大，里面有米饭。故答案为Rice. /Polish meatballs include rice.
60．根据Finally, most of the meatball was given to local programs to feed the homeless people.可知最大的肉丸给当地的项目为了为无家可归的人提供食物，故答案为Because it was given to feed the homeless people.
八、读写综合 (本大题分为A, B两部分, 共25分) B. 书面表达 (本题15分
61．（2024九上·金平期末） 根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
近年来, "美食之都"已经成为汕头文旅的新标签。假设你是李华, 外国友人Jerry打算来汕旅行、近日他向你询问有关汕头饮食文化的事宜。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。
内容包括:
1. 简单介绍一下汕头的餐桌礼仪 (至少两点)
2. 介绍你最喜欢的一种汕头美食 (名称、食材、食用方式)
3. 表示欢迎。
作文要求:
1. 不得照抄原文: 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。作文开头结尾已给出, 不必抄写在试卷上, 也不计入总词数。
Dear Jerry,
I'm glad to receive your email, in which you asked me about table manners here in Shantou and my favorite Chaoshan food.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jerry,
I'm glad to receive your email, in which you asked me about table manners here in Shantou and my favorite Chaoshan food.
I think it's necessary for you to know some basic table manners here. First, old people start eating first and it's polite to wait until everyone is seated. Besides, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food or hit an empty bowl with them.
As for my favorite food, I like Shantou beef balls best. They are mainly made of beef and I prefer beef balls that are cooked with Kway Teow. And I always add some barbeque sauce while eating them. How delicious!
Welcome to Shantou and I hope you will enjoy your stay here. (99 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇应用文作文，要求向外人友人介绍汕头的饮食文化，内容包括介绍一下汕头的餐桌礼仪，介绍你最喜欢的一种汕头美食 (名称、食材、食用方式)，并且对外国友人表示欢迎。在介绍餐桌礼仪和美食时，需要确保信息的准确性，避免误导外国友人。在介绍餐桌礼仪时，要注意文化差异，避免使用可能引起误解或冒犯的表述。 运用清晰、准确的语言进行描述，确保外国友人能够理解并感受到汕头的饮食文化魅力。同时注意上下文的连贯和句子的正确优美。文章人称主语主要是第一人称，时态主要是一般现在时。
【点评】这篇范文结构清晰、信息准确、语言流畅、情感真挚，且字数控制得当。它很好地完成了题目要求的任务 结构清晰： 开头直接回应了邮件的主题，明确指出了要介绍的内容。 主体部分按照要求，先介绍了汕头的餐桌礼仪，再描述了自己最喜欢的汕头美食。结尾部分表达了对Jerry的欢迎，并希望他在汕头的旅行愉快。 信息准确：范文中提到的餐桌礼仪（如老人先动筷、等待所有人入座后再开始吃、不将筷子插入食物或敲打空碗）都是符合汕头当地文化习俗的。描述的汕头牛肉丸及其食材、食用方式也符合实际情况。语言流畅：范文使用了简单明了的语言，表达清晰，易于理解。句子结构多样，避免了重复和单调。范文在介绍美食时，通过"How delicious!"这样的感叹句，表达了对汕头牛肉丸的喜爱之情。结尾部分的欢迎语句也显得真诚而热情。
广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、情景对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请通读下面对话、根据对话内容、从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. When shall we go B. That's right. C. I used to play the piano. D. I wasn't very outgoing. E Would you like to join me E. You're Paula, aren't you
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don't you remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! 　1． 　
Paula: Yes, I am. We were in the same science class during Grade 7.
Steve: 　2． 　 You used to be really quiet, didn't you
Paula: Yeah. 　3． 　 I was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions.
Steve: Well, but you were always friendly. And I remember you liked music, too.
Paula: Yes, 　4． 　. But now I'm more interested in sports, especially soccer.
Steve: Really I will play soccer at 3: 00 pm on the playground. 　5． 　
Paula: Sure, I'd love to. See you this afternoon!
二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Robinson Crusoewas first published in 1719. It is one of 6． English novels. It came from the experiences of a sailor named Alexander Selkirk. He 7． on a lonely island by his unfriendly captain (船长) and stayed there for over four years.
In the story, Robinson Crusoe doesn't listen to his parents and goes to sea. After several years, Crusoe begins a trip to Africa. Unluckily, his ship gets shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in a storm. Everyone dies 8． Crusoe, who is washed up onto an island, all alone. Crusoe immediately makes plans for finding food and a place to protect 9． from bad weather and wild animals. He manages 10． many useful things on the broken ship. He gradually becomes skilled at making things. He builds two homes, learns 11． to grow crops, and keeps goats for meat and milk. 12． unusual experience!
After living on the island for about fifteen years, Crusoe finds a 13． foot marks. He knows there 14． be someone else living on the island. Later, Crusoe saves a man from cannibals and names him Friday. He begins to teach him English. Several years later, they help a captain get his ship back and he is so thankful 15． be offers to take them back to England. Finally, Crusoe sets foot back in England, after having lived on the island for more than 28 years.
6．A． early B． earlier C． the earliest
7．A． left B． is left C． was left
8．A． except B． besides C． with
9．A． he B． his C． himself
10．A． find B． to find C． finding
11．A． how B． why C． what
12．A． What a B． What an C． How
13．A． man B． man's C． men's
14．A． will B． must C． dare
15．A． that B． which C． though
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Once a daughter told her father that her life was difficult. She was 16． fighting all the time. It seemed that just as one problem was solved, another one soon 17． .
Her father, a cook, took her to the 18． . He placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in three different pots and let them boil. After twenty minutes, he 19． the cookers. He took the food out of the pots and asked, "Dear, what do you see now "
"Potatoes, eggs and coffee," she quickly 20． .
"Look closer," he said, "and touch the potatoes, eat an egg and drink the coffee."
The girl did as she was told to. "But what does this really 21． Dad " she asked.
The father then explained that the three things had each faced the same boiling water. However, they reacted (回应) 22． . The potatoes were bard but turned 23． when they were boiled. And the eggs were just the opposite. But the coffee beans were the most 24． . After they were boiled, they changed the water and created something new.
So he asked his daughter, "When the 25． knocks on your door, how do you react Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean " "Dad, I want to be a coffee bean," said the daughter.
All his efforts paid off and the daughter knew what she wanted.
16．A． born with B． proud of C． tired of D． sure about
17．A． entered B． followed C． ended D． avoided
18．A． kitchen B． restroom C． bedroom D． bathroom
19．A． turned down B． turned up
C． turned on D． turned off
20．A． replied B． regretted C． required D． remained
21．A． warn B． mean C． connect D． discover
22．A． directly B． totally C． politely D． differently
23．A． sour B． soft C． salty D． crispy
24．A． painful B． awful C． special D． moving
25．A． support B． chance C． business D． difficulty
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分
（2024九上·金平期末） 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A Free Historic and Cultural Tour in Shantou Stop 1 Xidl Park (259 Anping Road) Xidi Park was completed and open in September 2016. It was once from here that Chaoshan People took the red-headed boat to Southeast Asian countries like Thailand and Singapore. Estimated (预计) Visiting Time (EVT) : 40 minutes Opening hours: 6: 30 am--11: 00 pm Stop 2: The Old Site of Central Red Traffic Line (No. 97 Haiping Road) In the 1930s, it was a secret traffic station of the Central Red Traffic Line in Shantou. Today, this traffic station is renewed and has become a tourist site (地点), showing visitors historical events and revolutionary (革命的) stories. EVT: 40 minutes Opening hours: 9: 30 am--5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday Stop 3 Shantou Cultural Museum (No. 149 Waima Road) Shantou Cultural Museum is a great place for people to fully understand Shantou's customs and folk arts. Different things about Chaoshan culture are shown in the hall of the museum. EVT: 90 minutes Opening hours: 9: 00 am--5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday Stop 4 Guiyuan (23 Park Road) Guiyuan, a building mixing Chinese and Western styles, was built in 1923 by Lin Guiyuan, a government officer. It is a building that saw the years of the Chinese revolution. Zhou Enlai worked and lived here in the 1920s. It is a fantastic place for visitors to have a knowledge about early buildings in Shantou City too. EVT: 40 minutes Opening hours: 9: 30 am--5: 00pm/Closed on Monday
26．Which used to be one starting point of Chaosban people's journey to Southeast Asia
A．Xidi Park.
B．Shantou Cultural Museum.
C．Guiyuan.
D．The Old Site of Central Red Traffic Line
27．When can we go to visit a place showing Shantou's customs and folk arts
A．At 8:30 am on Sunday. B．At 9:00 am on Monday.
C．At noon on Tuesday. D．At 6:00 pm on Tuesday.
28．Which of the following is true about Guiyuan
A．Its owner was a businessman.
B．It is a building of traditional Chinese style.
C．Zhou Enlai helped with its building.
D．It is both a historic and cultural tourist site.
29．How long will the whole tour take at least
A．Two hours. B．Half a day.
C．A whole day. D．Two days.
30．Where may you read the passage
A．On a tour website. B．In a science book.
C．In a history report. D．On a school notice board.
（2024九上·金平期末） 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Do you still remember the time when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go into space More than 20 years has passed and another 19 astronauts have already reached for the stars. They had gone through a lot before they became such national heroes.
Astronauts face tons of challenges during space travels. For example, the changes in gravity (重力) can have an influence on their bodies, and living in a small spacecraft for months can impair their health. And when unexpected things happen, they have to use all their knowledge and problem-solving skills under huge pressure. So it's not surprising that astronauts have to go through some seriously difficult training to make sure they come back home safely.
Huang Weifen, an expert on China's manned space project, said in an interview with CCTV News that astronauts need to learn about over 200 subjects during their training. They don't just try their best to get fit -- they also study science theories, practice simulated (模拟) tasks and so on. One of the most tiring parts of this training is underwater training. Huang explained that each time, astronauts spend up to six hours underwater wearing suits weighing over 100 kilograms. Moving around becomes even harder because water makes everything feel heavy. "Nie Haisheng once lost two kilograms of weight after completing an underwater training exercise," Huang added. Each astronaut has to prepare for at least eighteen months before they're allowed to go into space.
You can't imagine how hard the training is. Success always belongs to the one who has been well prepared. Let's look up to our national heroes.
31．How many Chinese astronauts have already traveled in the space so far
A．19. B．20. C．22. D．29.
32．What does the underlined word "impair" in Para 2 probably mean
A．hurt B．check C．improve D．reflect
33．Huang Weifen mentioned Nie Haisheng to show that
A．Nie is fit and strong B．astronauts are full of energy
C．underwater training is hard D．training astronauts takes time
34．What's the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
35．Which saying best shows the main idea of the passage
A．The key to success is effort.
B．Every success story starts with a dream.
C．Success is falling nine times and getting up ten.
D．In order to succeed, we must first believe we can.
（2024九上·金平期末） 配对阅读。左栏是五人学英语的需求, 右栏是七种学英语软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的软件。
Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can't surf the Internet very often. 　36． 　 Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量) in a quick way. But she doesn't have much free time every day. 　37． 　 Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way. 　38． 　 Tina doesn't like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time. 　39． 　 Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking. 　40． 　 A. Knudge. me has all the English games to test your English skills. "Echo" is a special dictation game mainly helps you improve your spelling. B. Hello English is an app for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used offline. C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words quickly. It teaches you new words based on a topic, like education, school or science. D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels. E. Bright is an app that can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes. F. Innovative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you've learnt. G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk and ask questions from Andy. It corrects mistakes in conversations, too.
五、完成句子, 每空一词。(本大题共5小题, 每空0. 5分, 共5分) 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词, 补全句子, 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
41．（2024九上·金平期末） 如果你拨打我们的热线, 我们会帮你处理生活中的问题。
If you call our hotline, we will help you 　 　　 　 the problems in your life.
42．（2024九上·金平期末） 父母应该让孩子们远离那条危险的马路。
Parents are 　 　 to 　 　 the children away from the dangerous road.
43．（2024九上·金平期末） 毫无疑问, 他是我们国家的骄傲, 我们都很敬佩他。
He is 　 　　 　 the pride of our country and we all admire him.
44．（2024九上·金平期末）·在过去的几年里, 汕头发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have 　 　　 　 in Shantou in the past few years.
45．（2024九上·金平期末） 南澳岛因美丽的海滩跟海鲜而广为人知。
Nanao Island is 　 　 to many people 　 　 its beautiful beaches and seafood.
六、短文填空 (本大题共10小题、每小题1分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次、有两词为多余项。
attention belong create effort exact how include play to total trade whether
Have you watched a video called Escape (逃离) from the British Museum It has got tons of 　46． 　 on social media in China recently.
Directed by two Chinese youths, the video tells the story of 　47． 　 a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. In the video, one of the vloggers 　48． 　 the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot. The other is a reporter who helps her return　49． 　 China.
BBC said the teapot was 　50． 　 in 2011 by a Chinese artist and has added to the British Museum recently. Though it's not 　51． 　 a cultural relic, the special hand-made skill used in its making is only found in China.
In fact, the museum has 23,000 Chinese relics in 　52． 　, while about 2,000 are on long-term show. The Chinese objects 　53． 　 paintings, artworks, jades and so on. Many Chinese people are making 　54． 　 to bring them back. After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics　55． 　 to China.
However, there is still a long way to go for the museum to return the cultural relics. And China's search for the lost cultural relics abroad will never stop.
七、读写综合 (本大题分为A, B两部分, 共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分
（2024九上·金平期末） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答问题。
National Meatball Day, one of the greatest food holidays in America, falls on March 9th. It is not clear how this day got started.
According to a cookbook by Cajsa Warg in 1754, meatballs in Sweden were served with a cream-based gravy. People had them mainly on holidays. Then meatballs were brought to the Midwest of America by millions of Swedish immigrants (移民).
No one knows for sure where the first meatball came from. However, there are many times in history that meatballs have been recorded in cooking records. In China, there is a record of a recipe (食) that can date back to 221 BC!
Some countries have found creative ways for preparing meatballs. In Afghanistan, meatballs are grilled (烧烤) and placed on top of pizza. Meatballs in Greece are fried while Indonesian meatballs are served in a bowl, with noodles, tofu and eggs. Polish meatballs are huge, about the size of large oranges, and include rice.
The world's largest meatball was made in South Carolina in November of 2017. I was 1757pounds and Guinness World Records was there to make it official. Finally, most of the meatball was given to local programs to feed the homeless people.
56．What is the date of the National Meatball Day in America
57．Where did Swedish immigrants bring meatballs
58．According to the writer, which country has the earliest recipe for meatballs
59．Do Polish meatballs include large oranges or rice
60．Why was the world's largest meatball given to local programs
八、读写综合 (本大题分为A, B两部分, 共25分) B. 书面表达 (本题15分
61．（2024九上·金平期末） 根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
近年来, "美食之都"已经成为汕头文旅的新标签。假设你是李华, 外国友人Jerry打算来汕旅行、近日他向你询问有关汕头饮食文化的事宜。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。
内容包括:
1. 简单介绍一下汕头的餐桌礼仪 (至少两点)
2. 介绍你最喜欢的一种汕头美食 (名称、食材、食用方式)
3. 表示欢迎。
作文要求:
1. 不得照抄原文: 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。作文开头结尾已给出, 不必抄写在试卷上, 也不计入总词数。
Dear Jerry,
I'm glad to receive your email, in which you asked me about table manners here in Shantou and my favorite Chaoshan food.
Best regards,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．F；2．B；3．D；4．C；5．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是两同学见面，谈论了过去的情况并邀请对方一起踢足球的对话。
A. When shall we go 我们将什么时候去？
B. That's right.对了。
C. I used to play the piano. 我过去弹钢琴。
D. I wasn't very outgoing. 我过去不是外向的。
E Would you like to join me 你想加入我们吗？
F. You're Paula, aren't you 你是保拉，是吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的运用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行准确的判断。
1．根据下一句Yes, I am.是的，我是。可知上一句表达认出了对方，F选项"You're Paula, aren't you 你是保拉，是吗？"符合语境，故选F。
2．根据上一句We were in the same science class during Grade 7.七年级的时候，我们在同一个科学班级。可知下一句表达对方说对了，B选项"That's right.对了。"符合语境，故选B。
3．根据下一句You used to be really quiet, didn't you 你过去很安静，是吗？可知上一句描述自己过去的情况，D选项"I wasn't very outgoing. 我过去不是外向的。"符合语境，故选D。
4．根据上一句：Yes.是的。可知下一句描述自己过去喜欢什么音乐，C选项"I used to play the piano. 我过去弹钢琴。"符合语境，故选C。
5．根据下一句Sure, I'd love to.当然了，我乐意去。可知上一句邀请对方一起去，E选项"Would you like to join me 你想加入我们吗？"符合语境，故选E。
【答案】6．C；7．C；8．A；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．B；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事内容。
【点评】考查语法选择。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读 遍，并逐一验证。
6．句意：它是最早的英语小说之一。A早的，原级；B较早，比较级；C最早，最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级是固定结构，最…之一。故选C。
7．句意：他被不友善的船长留在一个孤岛上，并待在那儿超过四年。A使....处于某种状态B被留在，一般现在时被动语态；C被留在，一般过去时被动语态。主语"He"和谓语动词 leave是动宾关系，所以是被动语态，时态为一般过去时。故选C。
8．句意：除了鲁滨逊克鲁索每个人都死了，他被冲到一个岛上，独自一人。A除了，除去的部分和主语情况不一致；B除……之外，除去的部分包含在主语范围内；C和。根据Unluckily, his ship gets
shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in a storm.可知除了他，其他人都死了，应用except。故选A。
9．句意：克鲁索立即制定计划找食物和一个能保护他自己免于坏天气和野生动物的地方。A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他自己，反身代词。根据"Crusoe immediately makes plans for finding food and a place to protect ... from bad weather and wild animals."可知，此处指保护他自己免于坏天气和野生动物的伤害，用himself。故选C。
10．句意：他尽力在坏的船上找到有用的东西。A找到，原形；B找到，动词不定式；C找到，动名词。根据manage to do"设法做某事"可知，应用to find。故选B。
11．句意：他修建两个家，学会如何种植庄稼，并且养山羊供给肉和奶。 A如何；B为什么；C什么。根据"to grow crops"是如何种植庄稼。故选A。
12．句意：多么不同寻常的经历!What a接可数名词单数，名词以辅音音素开头；What an接可数名词单数，名词以元音音素开头；How接形容词或副词。根据"unusual experience"可知，experience"经历"为单数，且"unusual"以元音音素开头，故应用what an。故选B。
13．句意：在岛上生活大约15年后，克鲁索发现一个男子的脚印。A男子；B男子的；C男人们的。根据a和foot marks可知，此处指一个男人的脚印，用单数名词所有格man's修饰。故选B。
14．句意：他知道必定有某个其他的人住在岛上。A将会；B一定；C敢。根据前文Crusoe finds a man's foot marks可知发现有脚印，所以是岛上一定有人，用must表示肯定推测。故选B。
15．句意：他是如此的感激以至于他主动带他们回到英国。A后接从句，无实义；B哪一个；C虽然。so...that"如此……以至于"。故选A。
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．A；21．B；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个女儿向父亲抱怨自己糟糕的生活，父亲引导她怎么正确面对困难的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：她已经厌倦了老是吵架。be born with天生具有；be proud of为……感到自豪；be tired of厌倦；be sure about对……有把握。根据"her life was difficult"(她的生活很艰难。)和"...fighting all the time"(老是吵架)可知，应是厌倦了争吵，所以找父亲倾诉，故选C。
17．句意：似乎一个问题刚解决，另一个问题马上就来了。entered进入；followed紧随；ended结束；avoided避免。根据"as one problem was solved, another one soon..."(一个问题刚解决，另一个问题马上)可知，应是一个问题解决了，另一个问题紧随其后，故选B。
18．句意：她的父亲是一名厨师，他把她带到厨房。kitchen厨房；restroom盥洗室，洗手间； bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。根据下文"He placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in three different pots and let them boil. "(他把土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别放在三个不同的锅里煮。)可知，应是去了厨房，故选A。
19．句意：二十分钟后，他关上了炊具。turned down拒绝；turned up出现；turned on打开；turned off关闭。根据"He took the food out of the pots"(他把食物从锅里拿出来)可知，应是先关上了炊具后再拿出食物，故选D。
20．句意：她很快回答道。replied回答；regretted遗憾；required需要；remained逗留，留下。根据"Potatoes，eggs and coffee"(土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆)可知，她回答了爸爸提出的问题，故选A。
21．句意；但这到底是什么意思，爸爸 warn警告；mean意思；connect连接；discover发现。根据后文"The father then explained that the three things had each faced the same boiling
water."(父亲解释说，这三样东西都是用同样的水煮的。)可知，应是女儿不明白什么意思，所以才会有后文爸爸的解释，故选B。
22．句意：然而，它们的反应是不同的。 directly直接地；totally完全地；politely有礼貌地；differently不同地。根据"The potatoes were bard but turned ...when they were boiled.And the eggs were just the opposite."(土豆很硬，但煮熟后变软了。而鸡蛋则恰恰相反。)可知，它们的反应是不一样的，故选D。
23．句意：土豆很硬，但煮熟后变软了。sour酸的；soft柔软的；salty咸的；crispy酥脆的。but表示转折，结合空前的"hard"(硬的)可知，煮熟后应是变软了，故选B。
24．句意:但咖啡豆是最特别的。painful疼痛的；awful糟糕的；special特殊的，特别的；moving动人的，感人的。根据"After they were boiled，they changed the water and created something new."(在它们被煮熟后，它们改变了水，创造了新的东西。)可知，咖啡豆被煮熟后，它们改变了水，创造了新的东西，与土豆和鸡蛋是不一样的，所以应是特别的，故选C。
25．句意：当困难找上门来时，你如何反应 support支持；chance机会；business商业；difficulty困难。根据上文"Once a daughter told her father that her life was difficult."(一次，一个女儿告诉她的父亲，她的生活很艰难。)可知，是女人向爸爸抱怨生活的困难，所以爸爸才会通过土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆遇热水的故事来告诉她如何做，所以此处指困难找上门该如何应对，故选D。
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了汕头免费的历史文化之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．细节理解题。根据Xidi Park was completed and open in September 2016. It was once from here that Chaoshan People took the red-headed boat to Southeast Asian countries like Thailand and Singapore."(西堤公园于2016年9月建成开放。潮汕人就是从这里乘红头船去泰国、新加坡等东南亚国家的。)可知，西堤公园曾是潮汕人东南亚之旅的起点。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据Opening hours: 9:00 am一5: 00 pm/Closed on Monday(开放时间:上午9:00-下午5:00/周一关闭)可知，开放时间是早上9点到下午5点，星期一不开放，因此在星期二的中午可以去。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据It is a building that saw the years of the Chinese revolution.(这座建筑见证了中国革命的岁月。)及It is a fantastic place for visitors to have a knowledge about early buildings in Shantou City， too.(这也是游客了解汕头早期建筑的好地方。)可知，它是一个历史和文化的旅游地。故选D。
29．数字计算题。根据Estimated(预计)Visiting Time(EVT):40minutes(预计参观时间:40分钟)EVT: 40minutes(参观时间:40分钟) EVT: 90 minutes(参观时间:90分钟)及EVT:40 minutes(参观时间:40分钟)可知，一共需要40+40+90+40=210分钟，即整个旅行需要半天的时间。故选B。
30．文章出处题。根据A Free Historic and Cultural Tour in Shantou(汕头免费历史文化游)可知，本文主要介绍了汕头免费的历史文化之旅，因此可能在旅游网站读到。故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构；文章大意；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国宇航员的训练过程和挑战。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．细节理解题。根据Do you still remember the time when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go into space More than 20 years has passed and another 19 astronauts have already reached for the stars.(你还记得杨利伟成为第一个进入太空的中国宇航员的时候吗 20多年过去了，又有19名宇航员登上了太空。)可知，在杨利伟之后，又有19名宇航员登上了太空，所以应是20名，故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据第二段the changes in gravity(重力)can have an influence on their bodies, and living in a small spacecraft for months can impair their health(重力的变化会对他们的身体产生影响，在小型航天器中生活数月会损害他们的健康)可知，这里介绍的是他们在太空生活面临的挑战，会对身体产生影响，所以推断在小型航天器中生活数月会损害他们的健康，划线单词表示"损害"，故选 A。
33．细节理解题。根据One of the most tiring parts of this training is underwater training. Huang explained that each time, astronauts spend up to six hours underwater wearing suits weighing over 100 kilograms. Moving around becomes even harder because water makes everything feel heavy.(这种训练最累人的部分是水下训练。宇航员花了6个小时的时间在水下穿重超过100公斤的衣服。四处走动变得更加困难，因为水使一切都感到沉重。)可知，水下训练是很艰难的，故选C。
34．文章结构题。第一段是总说宇航员进入太空前要经历很多；第二段是介绍他们会面临的挑战和训练的必要性；第三段讲的是他们的艰苦训练；第四段总结全文，D项符合本文的结构，故选D。
35．文章大意题。本文主要讲述了宇航员进入太空前要经历的艰苦训练，结合Success always belongs to the one who has been well prepared.(成功总是属于那些有充分准备的人。)可知，本文告诉我们，成功总是属于有充分准备的人，成功的关键是努力，故选A。
【答案】36．B；37．E；38．A；39．D；40．G
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了五人学英语的需求和七种学习英语的软件。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
36．根据Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can't surf the Internet very often.(朱迪很难理解英语语法规则，而且她不能经常上网。)可知说的是很难理解英语语法规则，而且不能经常上网，选项B"Hello English是一款面向新学习者的应用程序。它有许多关于翻译和语法规则的练习。它可以离线使用。"与之对应。故选B。
37．根据Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量)in a quick way.But she doesn't have much free time every day. (安想快速增加她的词汇量。但是她每天没有太多空闲时间。)可知说的是想快速增加词汇量，但是没有太多空闲时间，选项E"Bright是一款可以帮助你快速学习新单词的应用程序。它每天会教你八个新单词，只需要5分钟。"与之对应。故选E。
38．根据Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him.He wants to learn in a fun way.(杰克总是犯拼写错误，但背英语单词对他来说很无聊。他想以一种有趣的方式学习。)可知说的是总是犯拼写错误，背英语单词很无聊，想以一种有趣的方式学习，选项
A"Knudge.me有所有的英语游戏来测试你的英语技能。"回声"是一款特殊的听写游戏，主要帮助你提高拼写能力。"与之对应。故选A。
39．根据Tina doesn't like paper books.She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time.(缇娜不喜欢纸质书，她希望可以随时在HUAWEI MatePad上阅读小说和故事。)可知说的是不喜欢纸质书，想可以随时在 HUAWEI MatePad上阅读小说和故事，选项
D"Beelinguapp通过电子书教授一门语言。你可以从许多短篇故事和小说中选择你的阅读材料。"与之对应。故选D。
40．根据Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking.(苏敏要去英国旅行，她想提高自己的英语口语。)可知说的是去英国旅行，想提高自己的英语口语，选项 G"Andy是一款友好的聊天AI，供用户练习英语口语。你可以向Andy学习如何打招呼、交谈和提问。它也能纠正谈话中的错误。"与之对应。故选G。
41．【答案】deal；with/work out
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；不及物动词+副词；不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少成分"处理"，处理可以用固定搭配deal with或者work out，help sb do sth是固定搭配，帮助某人做某事，因此动词要用原形，故答案为deal，with/work out。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记动词短语deal with/work out的用法。
42．【答案】supposed/expected；keep
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少成分"应该"和远离"。应该，be supposed to do或者be expected to do ，远离keep…away from，keep用原形，故答案为supposed/expected，keep。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配be supposed/expected to do和keep…away from的用法。
43．【答案】without；doubt
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"毫无疑问"。毫无疑问，without doubt，固定搭配，故答案为without doubt。
【点评】考查汉译英和介词短语。注意识记固定搭配without doubt的用法。
44．【答案】taken；place
【知识点】汉译英；过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在；不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"发生"，发生take place，动词短语，根据in the past few years可知时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，故答案为taken，place。
【点评】考查汉译英，动词短语和现在完成时。注意识记动词短语take place的用法。
45．【答案】well-known/known/famous. . .；for
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"广为人知"。广为人知，be well-known/known/famous for，固定搭配，故答案为well-known/known/famous，for。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配be well-known/known/famous for的用法。
【答案】46．attention；47．how；48．plays；49．to；50．created；51．exactly；52．total；53．include；54．efforts；55．belong
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了《逃离大英博物馆》这部网剧。
选项的意思是：attention注意； belong 属于；create创造； effort 努力；exact 精确的；how怎么样； include 包括；play玩； to朝向； total 总共；trade交易； whether是否
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：最近，它在中国的社交媒体上引起了大量关注。根据 on social media in China recently"可知在社交媒体上引起大量的关注，attention，关注，不可数名词，符合语境。故答案为attention。
47．句意：该视频由两名中国年轻人执导，告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国的故事。根据... a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China"可知告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国。how，怎样，符合语境。故答案为how。
48．句意：在视频中，其中一位视频记录者扮演一个中国古代玉茶壶。根据the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot"可知扮演一个中国古代玉茶壶。play，扮演，符合语境，one of+可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。play的第三人称单数是plays，故答案为plays。
49．句意：另一位是帮助她回国的记者。return to，返回，固定短语。故答案为to。
50．句意：英国广播公司称，这把茶壶是由一位中国艺术家于2011年创作的，最近被添加到大英博物馆。根据"the teapot was ... in 2011 by a Chinese artist"可知这把茶壶是由一位中国艺术家于2011年创作的。create，创造，符合语境，句子为被动语态，应用过去分词。故答案为created。
51．句意：虽然它并不完全是一件文物，但这种特殊的手工制作技术只在中国发现。根据Though it's not ... a cultural relic可知它并不完全是一件文物，exact，完全的，符合语境，此处应用副词表强调。exact的副词形式是exactly，故答案为exactly。
52．句意：事实上，该博物馆共有2.3万件中国文物，约2000件正在长期展出。in total"总共"，固定短语。故答案为total。
53．句意：中国的物品包括绘画、艺术品、玉器等等。根据"The Chinese objects ... paintings, artworks, jades and so on"可知中国的物品包括绘画、艺术品、玉器等等。include，包括，符合语境，主语是复数，动词用原形。故答案为include。
54．句意：许多中国人正在努力把他们带回来。make efforts to do sth."努力做某事"，固定短语。故答案为efforts。
55．句意：毕竟，珍贵的中国文物属于中国。根据After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics ... to China可知珍贵的中国文物属于中国。belong，属于，符合语境，且belong to为固定短语，主语是复数，动词用原形。故答案为belong。
【答案】56．March 9th. /It's March 9th .
57．To the Midwest of America. /They brought meatballs to the Midwest of America.
58．China. / China has the earliest recipe for meatballs.
59．Rice. /Polish meatballs include rice.
60．To feed the homeless people. /Because they would feed the homeless people. /
Because it was given to feed the homeless people.
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了国家肉丸日以及世界各地的肉丸。
【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56．根据National Meatball Day, one of the greatest food holidays in America, falls on March 9th.可知全国肉丸日在3月9日，故答案为March 9th. /It's March 9th 。
57．根据Then meatballs were brought to the Midwest of America by millions of Swedish immigrants (移民).可知瑞典移民把肉丸带到美国中西部。故答案为To the Midwest of America. /They brought meatballs to the Midwest of America.
58．根据In China, there is a record of a recipe (食) that can date back to 221 BC!可知中国最早有肉丸的食谱，故答案为China. / China has the earliest recipe for meatballs.
59．根据Polish meatballs are huge, about the size of large oranges, and include rice.可知波兰肉丸很大，大约有大橙子那么大，里面有米饭。故答案为Rice. /Polish meatballs include rice.
60．根据Finally, most of the meatball was given to local programs to feed the homeless people.可知最大的肉丸给当地的项目为了为无家可归的人提供食物，故答案为Because it was given to feed the homeless people.
61．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jerry,
I'm glad to receive your email, in which you asked me about table manners here in Shantou and my favorite Chaoshan food.
I think it's necessary for you to know some basic table manners here. First, old people start eating first and it's polite to wait until everyone is seated. Besides, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food or hit an empty bowl with them.
As for my favorite food, I like Shantou beef balls best. They are mainly made of beef and I prefer beef balls that are cooked with Kway Teow. And I always add some barbeque sauce while eating them. How delicious!
Welcome to Shantou and I hope you will enjoy your stay here. (99 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇应用文作文，要求向外人友人介绍汕头的饮食文化，内容包括介绍一下汕头的餐桌礼仪，介绍你最喜欢的一种汕头美食 (名称、食材、食用方式)，并且对外国友人表示欢迎。在介绍餐桌礼仪和美食时，需要确保信息的准确性，避免误导外国友人。在介绍餐桌礼仪时，要注意文化差异，避免使用可能引起误解或冒犯的表述。 运用清晰、准确的语言进行描述，确保外国友人能够理解并感受到汕头的饮食文化魅力。同时注意上下文的连贯和句子的正确优美。文章人称主语主要是第一人称，时态主要是一般现在时。
【点评】这篇范文结构清晰、信息准确、语言流畅、情感真挚，且字数控制得当。它很好地完成了题目要求的任务 结构清晰： 开头直接回应了邮件的主题，明确指出了要介绍的内容。 主体部分按照要求，先介绍了汕头的餐桌礼仪，再描述了自己最喜欢的汕头美食。结尾部分表达了对Jerry的欢迎，并希望他在汕头的旅行愉快。 信息准确：范文中提到的餐桌礼仪（如老人先动筷、等待所有人入座后再开始吃、不将筷子插入食物或敲打空碗）都是符合汕头当地文化习俗的。描述的汕头牛肉丸及其食材、食用方式也符合实际情况。语言流畅：范文使用了简单明了的语言，表达清晰，易于理解。句子结构多样，避免了重复和单调。范文在介绍美食时，通过"How delicious!"这样的感叹句，表达了对汕头牛肉丸的喜爱之情。结尾部分的欢迎语句也显得真诚而热情。

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