Unit 3 Keep Fit 综合素质评价
一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)
第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where’s Bob’s basketball
A. Under the chair. B. In his schoolbag. C. I don’t know.
( ) 2. How many tennis rackets does the woman have
A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten.
( ) 3. How often does Tony play baseball
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
( ) 4. Whose ping-pong bat is this？
A. Bill’s. B. Jack’s. C. Tom’s.
( ) 5. Why does Mary like playing soccer
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s easy. C. It’s interesting.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( ) 6. Who do the two tennis bats belong to
A. The girl. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s sister.
( ) 7. What does the boy have
A. A tennis ball. B. A computer.
C. A ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
( ) 8. What exercise does Nancy do
A. Goes jogging. B. Plays badminton. C. Rides a bike.
( ) 9. Why does Peter ride a bike every day
A. Because it is easy. B. Because it helps him keep fit.
C. Because it helps him make money.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( ) 10. Why do we need to exercise
A. Because it can make us strong and healthy.
B. Because it can help us make friends.
C. Because it is good for our study.
( ) 11. How many times should we exercise every week
A. Twice. B. Three or four times. C. Six times.
( ) 12. How long should we exercise each time
A. For two hours. B. For three hours.
C. For thirty to fifty minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( ) 13. Who’s the man in the middle
A. Ms Zhang’s brother.
B. Ms Zhang’s cousin.
C. Ms Zhang’s uncle.
( ) 14. What sport does Jack like
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong.
( ) 15. Where does Jack play sports
A. In the park. B. In the classroom. C. At school.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
二、阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Hongqi School Sports Day!A day of fun and exercise!This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to take part in: Basketball Football Badminton Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following lessons for Sports Day: Swimming Skating Running Skipping
Sports lessons teach you more about the sports and how to do them. The teacher is Mr Ma. There are ONLY 50 seats for the students to have lessons. Sign up early to get your first seat!
Time: October 18, 9:00 a.m. —4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr Li at 293-7742.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. What sport can students choose to take part in on the Sports Day
A. B. C. D.
( ) 22. What do we know about the lessons
A. Mr Ma teaches the lessons.
B. There are three lessons in all.
C. There are many seats for the lessons.
D. They can also teach you to cook.
( ) 23. How long will the Sports Day last
A. 7 hours. B. 7.5 hours.
C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours.
( ) 24. Where can we read the text
A. In a science website. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a life newspaper. D. In a school notice board.
( ) 25. Which of the following is true
A. The Sports Day is in March.
B. The Sports Day is in the Students’ Sports Center.
C. You can email Mr Ma if you want to know about the Sports Day.
D. You can go to the lessons without signing up.
B
Exercise is important in our life. We ask 2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits. The diagrams below (下列图表) show the results.
It’s clear (清楚的) to see the fewest people think exercise is not important and people choose different kinds of activities to keep healthy. Exercise is good for both the mind and the body. So start exercising now, and it is never too late!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. All of the people are _______.
A. old men B. young people
C. teachers D. little kids
( ) 27. From DiagramⅠ, what percent of the people think exercise is very important
A. 40%. B. 50%. C. 8%. D. 2%.
( ) 28. According to Diagram II, how many people exercise 3 to 5 times a week
A. 300. B. 500. C. 520. D. 240.
( ) 29. From Diagram III, what sport do people like most
A. Walking. B. Swimming.
C. Running. D. Doing sit-ups.
( ) 30. What can we know from the text
A. They ask 500 women about their exercise habits.
B. The fewest people think exercise is a little important.
C. About 10% of the people exercise more than twice a week.
D. It is never too late to exercise.
C
What do you think of exercise Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy.
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
_______ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time.
There are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, at your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe (安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help.
B. Children can’t exercise for a long time.
C. Parents must play sports with their children every day.
D. It is very helpful for children to exercise.
( ) 32. Which sentence can be put in “_______”
A. Exercise can make some people fat.
B. Not all people like to exercise.
C. It takes much time to exercise.
D. There are many ways to exercise.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean
A. Success. B. Test. C. Fun. D. Color.
( ) 34. What can we know from the passage
A. We should exercise at a safe place.
B. Doctors often exercise in their free time.
C. We should get up early to exercise.
D. Not everyone needs exercise.
( ) 35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jobs. D. Food.
D
There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. It’s popular with old people in China. 36._______ It’s called Tai Chi(太极).
Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. They play it to keep thin and healthy. 37._______ Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow. When they practice it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. 38._______ Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with the soft(轻柔的) music. 39._______
Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. 40._______ I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. That’s why many people like to play it. B. They often play it in the park in the morning. C. And the movements(运动) can make their body grow quickly. D. In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it. E. Because the music can make them relax when they play Tai Chi.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。
Many people today like 41 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or 42 with balls. They do different 43 of exercise. Why do people like exercising Because it 44 their health. And exercise makes them 45 , so they sleep well at night.
You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 46 . Make sure you have the 47 shoes. Someone often 48 on roads, but they must watch out for cars.
Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 49 . It will be more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. Both of 50 may have a good time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 51 . You must 52 take care when you are in the water. Jumping rope 53 riding a bike is also good exercise. There are 54 other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 55 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
( ) 41. A. sleeping B. exercising C. reading D. studying
( ) 42. A. play B. buy C. get D. take
( ) 43. A. ages B. times C. kinds D. places
( ) 44. A. is bad for B. is good with C. is good at D. is good for
( ) 45. A. surprised B. tired C. bored D. angry
( ) 46. A. arms B. teeth C. feet D. hands
( ) 47. A. cheap B. right C. beautiful D. expensive
( ) 48. A. runs B. sings C. dances D. swims
( ) 49. A. river B. museum C. park D. restaurant
( ) 50. A. you B. them C. us D. me
( ) 51. A. school B. water C. library D. store
( ) 52. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never
( ) 53. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 54. A. much B. many C. little D. few
( ) 55. A. ask B. wait C. help D. call
四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
but, good, match, watch, teenager, they, in, few, belong, swim
Many 56._______ love sports. Some like playing sports and some enjoy 57._______ sports. At school, students play a 58._______ different sports, such as football, basketball and volleyball. 59._______ summer, many students go 60._______ . In winter, they often go skating. Here are some of my friends’ activities. Let’s have a look.
Mike likes playing volleyball 61._______ he doesn’t like swimming. If you find a volleyball in school, maybe it 62._______ to Mike. Andy and Simon love playing football but 63._______ don’t like skating. They are members of the school football club.
Millie and Sandy like playing ping-pong. They are good players and win many ping-pong 64._______ but they don’t like volleyball. Millie’s best friend, Lily, is a 65._______ badminton player. She thinks badminton is an easy sport. She wants to teach all her friends to play badminton.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m Liu Qiang. Basketball 66._______ my favourite sport. It is one of 67._______ exciting sports in the world. I play basketball twice a week. I hope I am good 68._______ playing basketball. And I want to be a basketball star in the future.
My name is Wang Lili. I like playing volleyball very much.69._______ are always two volleyball teams playing on the playground. They are divided(被分开)by the net. I like Hui Ruoqi very much. She is a great volleyball player in China. I ’m going 70._______ become a volleyball player when I grow up.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jenny! Do you exercise every day
B: 71.___________________________. I like doing exercise very much.
A: What is your favourite exercise
B: I like running best. I often play basketball, too.
A: 72.___________________________
B: I often run before breakfast.
A: 73.___________________________
B: I play basketball four times a week.
A: 74.___________________________
B: I usually play it for an hour. What about you
A: I usually walk to school with my friends. Sometimes we play ping-pong after school.
B: I’m glad to hear that. Exercise can make us healthy.
A: 75.___________________________ .
六、书面表达 (20 分)
每年的8 月8 日是“ 全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心，你校英语角组织了“ 运动与健康” 活动，并以“Let’s Do Exercise Together” 为题，向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文。
The importance of exercise When and how to exercise
★ Keep healthy ★ Make friends ★ ... ★ Walk or ride bikes to school ★ Do different kinds of exercise in PE class ★ Swim with friends on weekends ★ ...
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 必须包含所给提示，并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数60 左右。(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料：
第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Bob, is that your basketball under the chair
M: Yes, it is.
2. W: Do you have a tennis racket, Mike
M: Yes, I have three tennis rackets. What about you
W: I have four.
3. W: Tony, how often do you play baseball
M: I play it twice a week.
4. W: Is this your ping-pong bat, Bill
M: No, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s.
5. M: I don’t like watching TV. It’s boring. Let’s play soccer, Mary.
W: Great! I like playing soccer. It’s interesting.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
W: Let’s play tennis. My brother has two tennis bats.
M: That doesn’t sound interesting. I don’t want to play tennis.
W: Well, do you have a computer Let’s play computer games.
M: No, I don’t have a computer. Let’s play ping-pong. I have a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
W: OK. Let’s go.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
W: Hi, Peter! What a nice bike!
M: Thank you, Nancy. I ride it every day.
W: Great! Riding a bike helps you keep fit.
M: That’s true. Do you take exercise, too
W: Yes, I go jogging with my friends in the morning every day.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
Exercise is good for our health. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many different kinds of exercise, like walking, running, swimming, skating or playing ball games. You can exercise in the following ways. You should be interested in the sports. Exercise enough but not too much. Three or four times a week is OK. Thirty to fifty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can be fun. You can exercise with your friends and families together.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
M: Hello, Ms Zhang. Is that your family photo
W: Yes, it is.
M: Who’s the man in the middle
W: He is my cousin, Jack. He likes sports.
M: Does he like playing volleyball
W: No, he doesn’t. He likes playing baseball in the park. You can play with him.
M: Sounds good.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
My name is Nancy. Everyone in my family loves playing sports. My father David spends one hour cycling every morning. My mother Amy likes to take a walk with her friends after dinner. She thinks it’s good for health. My sister Lucy is good at swimming. She says it can help people keep fit. Tom is my brother. He likes playing badminton. As for me, I think running is relaxing. Every time I feel unhappy, I like to run for a few minutes.
一、第一节 1-5 ABABC 第二节 6-7 BC 8-9 AB
10-12 ABC 13-15 BAA 第三节 16-20 BACED
二、A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了红旗学校的运动日。
21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据材料内容可知，学生们可以打乒乓球。故选B。
22. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sports lessons teach you more about the sports and how to do them. The teacher is Mr Ma. ”可知，运动训练的老师是马老师。故选A。
23. B 【解析】数字计算题。根据“Time: October 18, 9:00 a.m. —4:30 p. m. ”可知，运动日持续7.5 个小时。故选B。
24. D 【解析】文章来源题。本文主要介绍了红旗学校的运动 日，可能出现在学校的布告栏。故选D。
25. B 【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知运动日在学生运动中心举行。故选B。
B【主旨大意】本文通过图表的形式介绍了2000 名20 至24 岁的年轻人运动习惯的情况。
26. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“We ask 2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits. ” 可知，所有人都是年轻人，故选B。
27. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据图Ⅰ可知，有40% 的人认为运动非常重要，故选A。
28. C 【解析】数字计算题。根据图II 可知，有26% 的人一周锻炼3 到5 次，2000 人中的26% 是520 人，故选C。
29. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据图III 可知，跑步是调查中最受人们欢迎的，故选C。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Exercise is good for both the mind and the body. So start exercising now, and it is never too late!”可知选D。
C【主旨大意】本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。
31. D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. ”可知，第二段主要告诉我们锻炼对孩子们很有帮助。故选D。
32. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. ”可知，此处讲的是锻炼的方法有很多。故选D。
33. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“It can make you happy. ”可知，运动给你带来乐趣。故推测“amusement”应该是“乐趣”的意思，故选C。
34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“You can play sports at any safe (安全的) place you like. ”可知，我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。故选A。
35. B 【解析】文章来源题。通读全文并根据第一段中的“Sports can help people to be healthy. ”可知，本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。故推测我们可以在报纸的健康版块找到这篇文章。故选B。
D 【主旨大意】本文介绍了太极是锻炼身体的好方法，以及太极在国内外变得越来越受欢迎。
36. B 【解析】根据上文可知，此处是介绍老年人喜欢做的一种运动，由常识可知，老年人经常早上在公园打太极。选项B“他们经常早上在公园里打太极。”符合语境。故选B。
37. A 【解析】根据“Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. They play it to keep thin and healthy. ”可知，人们打太极是为了保持苗条和健康。选项A“那就是许多人喜欢打太极的原因。”符合语境。故选A。
38. C 【解析】根据上文可知，此处介绍太极对孩子们很有帮助。选项C 符合语境。故选C。
39. E 【解析】根据“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with the soft (轻柔的) music. ”可知，此处是指很多人练习太极时会伴随着音乐。选项E“因为当他们打太极的时候，音乐可以让他们放松。”符合语境。故选E。
40. D 【解析】根据“Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. ”可知，此处是介绍太极在其他国家也很受欢迎，选项D“在英国和美国，许多人开始学习打太极。”符合语境。故选D。
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些锻炼方式及注意事项。
41. B 【解析】根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. ”可知，有些人喜欢跑步，有些人喜欢走路。此处应是锻炼。故选B。
42. A
43. C 【解析】根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or... with balls. ” 可知，他们做不同种类的运动。故选C
44. D 【解析】此处是指对健康有好处，be good for“对…… 有好处”。故选D。
45. B 【解析】根据“so they sleep well at night”可知，锻炼会让人疲劳，所以睡得好。故选B。
46. C 【解析】根据“Make sure you have the ... shoes.”可知，此处说的应是脚。故选C。
47. B 【解析】根据“Make sure you have the ... shoes.”可知，要穿合适的鞋。故选B。
48. A 【解析】根据语境和空后的“on roads”可知，此处应是在马路上跑步。故选A。
49. C 50. A
51. B 【解析】根据“Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the ... ”并结合语境可知，此处应是不喜欢进入水里。故选B。
52. A
53. C 【解析】此处应是用连词连接两个动名词短语作主语，根据后面的is 可知，应用or。故选C。
54. B 【解析】根据“There are ... other kinds of exercise. ” 并结合语境可知，此处应是“许多”，修饰可数名词复数用many。故选B。
55. C 【解析】根据“You may need help at first. ”可知，可能需要有人帮助你。故选C。
四、第一节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了几个学生各自喜欢的运动。
56. teenagers 【解析】根据句意可知此处是指人，teenager 青少年，符合语境，Many 提示名词用复数。故填teenagers。
57. watching 【解析】此处是说一些青少年喜欢做运动，一些喜欢观看运动，watch 观看，符合语境，enjoy 后面用动词的-ing 形式。故填watching。
58. few 【解析】a few 一些，固定搭配，此处表示一些不同的运动。故填few。
59. In 【解析】根据下文可知不同季节喜欢做不同的运动，后面说了冬季，对应此处应该是夏季，in summer 在夏天。故填In。
60. swimming 【解析】根据“...summer, many students go...”, 可知此处是说夏季做的运动，结合备选词可知swim 游泳，符合语境，go swimming 去游泳，固定搭配。故填swimming。
61. but 【解析】空格前后是转折关系，故填but。
62. belongs 【解析】根据 “Mike likes playing volleyball”, 可知此处是说如果发现一个排球，它可能是属于Mike 的，belong 属于，符合语境，主语是第三人称单数，谓语也用单三形式。故填belongs。
63. they 【解析】根据 “Andy and Simon ”, 可知此处是指两个人，they 他们，符合语境，此处作主语。故填they。
64. matches【解析】根据“They are good players and win many ping-pong”, 可知此处是指赢得许多乒乓球比赛，match 比赛，符合语境，many 修饰名词复数。故填matches。
65. good 【解析】根据 “She thinks badminton is an easy sport. ”, 可知此处是指Lily 是一个优秀的羽毛球运动员，good 好的，符合语境，作定语修饰名词。故填good。
第二节 66. is 67. the 68. at 69. There 70. to
五、71. Yes (, I do) /Sure/Of course
72. When do you often run
73. How often do you play basketball
74. How long do you usually play it 75. You are right
六、范文：
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can help us keep healthy. It can also help us make more friends. What’s more, it is helpful to our study.
It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE class, we can do different kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, and playing basketball. On weekends, we can go swimming with our friends. Also, we can take trips during the holidays.
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!

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