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绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Sarah often helped out at her dad's restaurant,but today she felt different-she was given the chance to serve customers.(1) ______ ,she carried a pork steak(猪排) from the kitchen to Table 6.Her excitement quickly turned to worry when she saw Kassy,a(2) ______ girl from school,sitting there with her friends.Feeling shy and afraid,Sarah stayed herself(3) ______ the front desk silently to avoid being seen.
(4) ______ Sarah was an excellent student,she often felt out of place among her wealthy classmates She remembered how Kassy used to make fun of(5) ______ in public.And she worried if others would do the same to her in front of the crowd for working at a(6) ______ .When Sarab's dad found her.he didn't know what to say.He suggested that she(7) ______ , because he didn't want her daughter to get into the embarrassing situation.
Turning back to the kitchen,Sarah felt bad for letting her(8) ______ down.To her surprise,Hannah,Kassy's best friend,came over and said that she knew how mean Kassy could be.She also said she(9) ______ Sarah for her hard work.Hannah's warmth gave Sarah the confidence she needed.
Sarah returned to the dining area(10) ______ and brought the check to Kassy's table.When Kassy tried to make fun of her,Sarah made a face and then everyone started(11) ______ loudly.As she crossed the dining room in laughter,Sarah realized she didn't feel(12) ______ .Whether Kassy liked her family's restaurant or not,it didn't matter.
Filled with a warm sense of pride,Sarah(13) ______ to the front desk.She came to realize the restaurant was(14) ______ to her,no matter what others thought.She understood that hard work and(15) ______ were what really mattered.From then on,she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride.
1.A. Excitedly B. Proudly C. Madly D. Nervously
2.A. polite B. popular C. friendly D. humorous
3.A. under B. behind C. beside D. near
4.A. So B. Because C. Though D. But
5.A. it B. him C. her D. them
6.A. theater B. restaurant C. classroom D. store
7.A. take a break B. make a decision C. take a shower D. make a wish
8.A. mom B. dad C. classmate D. friend
9.A. thanked B. pardoned C. asked D. admired
10.A. silently B. shyly C. happily D. bravely
11.A. laughing B. crying C. knocking D. talking
12.A. upset B. safe C. crazy D. relaxed
13.A. returned B. jumped C. rushed D. drove
14.A. familiar B. special C. meaningless D. painful
15.A. friendship B. pleasure C. kindness D. wealth
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Do you want to learn something new and have fun in December?A number of interesting activities organized by Students' Union are waiting for you.
16.Which of the following activities lasts the longest time? ______
A. Science Fair. B. Invention Workshop.
C. Recycling Art Competition. D. Eco-Friendly Fashion Show.
17.What do the four activities have in common? ______
A. They are all held on weekends.
B. They can all use recycling materials.
C. They are all about environment and art.
D. They can all be done with teachers' help.
18.The text is written for ______ .
A. parents B. teachers C. experts D. students
B
"On the very first day of 2024,I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro," said Xu Zhuoyuan,a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan.
Xu climbed the tallest mountain in Africa on Jan.1.She even stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma last May,making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world's highest peak from the southern slope(南坡).Xu's mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago.Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan,she felt shocked at its beauty and decided to try climbing it.She fell in love with mountain climbing from then on.
For the next few years,Xu did hard training.She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month,climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing physical exercise every day.All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro.
Above 4.000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro,the weather is similar to a desert,with big temperature differences.The whole climb took seven days,during which Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds.Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were the main challenges.Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed.This climb was also a learning experience for Xu.She was climbing with Xia Boyu,the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic(假肢的) leg."Every time I felt like giving up,just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me.He was almost 74 years old,but was still pushing on,"Xu said.Looking ahead,Xu has set great goals for herself.She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents(大洲) and visit the North and South Poles(南极) by the time she's 18.That's her "7+2 program".
19.What is the right order about Xu Zhuoyuan? ______
①She climbed Mount Kilimanjaro.
②She passed by Mount Siguniang.
③She stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A. ①③②. B. ②①③. C. ②③①. D. ③①②
20.Which of the following questions can be answered in Paragraph 4? ______
A. How will Xia Boyu climb mountains in the future?
B. Where did Xu Zhuoyuan meet Xia Boyu for the first time?
C. When did Xia Boyu reach the top of Mount Qomolangma?
D. What were the challenges for Xu Zhuoyuan to climb Kilimanjaro?
21.Which saying can best show the personality of Xu Zhuoyuan? ______
A. Old habits die hard.
B. Every coin has two sides.
C. Never judge a book by its cover.
D. Where there is a will,there is a way.
22.What is the best title for the passage? ______
A. A Girl's "7+2 Program" B. A Girl's Climbing Journey
C. An Old Man 's Prosthetic Leg D. An Old Man s Touching Story
C
Nowadays,teenagers' consumption concepts(消费观) and lifestyles are changing quietly.Wit the development of society,teenagers no longer buy expensive things blindly.Instead,they are paying more attention to the value for money of products.This new way of consumption is called reverse(反向的) consumption,which actually encourages people not to waste money.
While traditional consumption always makes people buy the new expensive products,reverse consumption leads people to think about the quality of products. This has become popular among teenagers and influenced their buying decisions m all areas.After all.teenagers don't make money by themselves,and they have to ask their parents for money.So they should think twice about what they are going to buy.
More and more teenagers have begun to care about the harm of blind consumption to the environment.They have realized that blind consumption not only causes waste,but also causes environmental pollution.So,they are trying to reduce its influence on the environment through this new way of consumption.They're choosing products that are environmentally friendly.
What's more.reverse consumption is influencing people's understanding of a better life.Young people value their own satisfaction more than the price of products,and they believe that a meaningful life can be achieved through reverse consumption.For example,they may choose to spend money on experience such as traveling or cultural activities rather than spending much time watching TV.In a word.reverse consumption is quite different from the traditional consumption of buying things.
Teenagers realize that the expensive things do not bring them happiness.They pay more attention to personal growth and spiritual wealth rather than the building of material relationship,so reverse consumption is decisive changes in society.
23.If you buy ______ ,that means you have reverse consumption.
A. a model truck that is made of plastic
B. an amazing ring that you seldom wear
C. an expensive handbag that has poor quality
D. a second-hand bag that you like very much
24.What does the underlined word " This" in Paragraph 2 refer to? ______
A. The price of products. B. The quality of products.
C. Reverse consumption. D. Traditional consumption.
25.Why does the writer mention the example in Paragraph 4? ______
A. To lead people to watch culture activities on TV.
B. To encourage people not to consider the price of products.
C. To tell people reverse consumption leads them to a meaningful life.
D. To remind people reverse consumption may cause environmental pollution.
26.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? ______
A. https://www.chinadaily./sports
B. https:/www.chinadaily./culture
C. https:/www.chinadaily./business
D. https:/wvww.chinadaily./opinion
D
① What would you like for lunch?Maybe,a battery(电池)?Although it sounds unusual,this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic things you can eat.
② Robofood,a program led by Dario Floreano from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne,Switzerland,has been the pioneer.Together with scientists from Wageningen University,the Netherlands,it has made a new drone(无人机).Half of the parts inside are edible(可食用的)!The program plans to invent robots that can be eaten by mixing food science and robots in a new way.
③ According to the scientists,the wings of the drone were made from rice cakes glued together using oil and chocolate.This drone can find missing people or animals in dangerous situations and carry important food or medicine to them.Parts of the drone can be eaten since they meet food safety standards set up by the United Nations for emergencies.However,the main challenge is finding stronger materials that can be eaten for the drone's wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures.
④ Robofood also developed an edible sensor(感应器) to help monitor(监控) stomach sickness.It's eaten by the sick to check the conditions inside.Unlike other sensors today,it's designed to be digested(消化) in less than 24 hours,avoiding the risk of leaving any remains inside the body.
⑤ The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection.The world's first fully edible batteries can help address the growing problem of throwing away used batteries.The battery's anode(阳极) and cathode(阴极) are made of vitamin B2 and another natural element(元素) that can be found in many fruits including apples.So the new battery can be more friendly for nature.
27.According to Paragraph 2&3,we can infer that Robofood's drone ______ .
A. is completely made of edible parts
B. shouldn't use any soft materials
C. could be helpful in an earthquake
D. has already been strong enough
28.Which italic(斜体) word has the same meaning as the underlined word " address" in Paragraph 5? ______
A. Michael is going to address a speech tomorrow.
B. I felt surprised when he addressed me in English.
C. The letter was correctly addressed,but sent wrongly.
D. The company addressed customers' worries in time.
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs? ______
A. Robofood's sensors can be used to check heart problems.
B. Robofood's sensors will disappear in our bodies in a day.
C. Robofood's batteries are made of two kinds of vitamins.
D. Robofood's batteries cause much environmental pollution.
30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
第II卷(非选择题)
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Some people like scary movies,even though the films may scare them so much that they will have awful dreams later.So why do they still love scary things?A group of scientists at the University of Pittsburge in the US did a study. (1) ______ It can raise our feelings and help us become more confident and relaxed.
In the study,262 volunteers were taken into a haunted house.They stayed there for 35 minutes. (2) ______ ,Both before and after the experience,they reported how they were feeling.
The results showed that volunteers most felt more excited and less worried after the special experience.This has to do with dopamine(多巴胺),which is produced by the brain. (3) ______ And this kind of influence can last for a long time even after the danger has passed.
What's more,being scared in a safe place could increase their confidence.It made the volunteers gradually believe themselves that they could manage a scary situation in real life.
( 4) ______ In scary situations,people are more likely to feel unsure about the future.As a result,they stick together and depend more on each other.Scientists call this a"tend and befriend system(互助友好理论)".It means in scary situations,people help their friends and make new ones,which makes them feel better and more protected.
A.It can make people get excited.
B.More than that,fear helps develop a strong link among people.
C.A good example of this is those who fight against enemies.
D.During this period,they came across many scary things.
E.They surprisingly found that fear can sometimes be helpful for us.
(5)Do you like watching scary movies when you feel stressful?Why or Why not?(Less than 20 words)
______
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共5分。
32.
make an effort interview support Asia bad
The 21-year-old tennis player,Zheng Qinwen,got the gold medal in women's tennis singles at the Paris 2024 Olympics.She made history as the first( 1) ______ player to win a gold in singles.Zheng had professional and hard training from a young age. "Nothing can describe my feeling right now.it's unreal.I've always been hoping to get a medal for China.Finally I made it."She said during one of the( 2) ______ by CGTN,"I did everything I could and( 3) ______ to improve my skills every day in the past.No matter how( 4) ______ I got hurt during the training.And the success is also for all my tennis team members and my families,not just for me.They are always there to( 5) ______ me.
And they give me enough courage to keep on."
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共20分。
33. A hairdresser in Hunan Province has become very popular recently.Xiaohua,whose real name is Li Jing,first started to put videos of her cutting hair on Douyin in February and has posted some of her(1) ______ (最生动) videos.Several months later,her videos suddenly received plenty of attention and (2) ______ (表扬)online.And she felt comfortable (3) ______ (创造) a relaxing environment and providing friendly service for customers.Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or give lessons to hairdressers across the country.
Crazy fans from all (4) ______ (方向) are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua,Hunan Province,to get a haircut.Lin Yue,from Zhejiang Province,said it was (5) ______ (值得) the long distance and he felt satisfied with his new hairstyle.
Xiaohua thinks her popularity has risen recently because she (6) ______ (招待) customers so nicely.And she always follows the customers' orders when cutting their hair."My only purpose is to meet their needs and not add things that they do not want or like,"she said.
With more followers,Xiaohua doesn't consider herself a (7) ______ (大师).She believes there are many more hairdressers with better skills.She learned from her husband,also a hairdresser in the (8) ______ (当地) place.Now her WeChat is filled with messages from customers asking for a haircut,and she wants to tell them to wait (9) ______ (耐心) until the online fame cools down.She says she isn't worried that one day she may (10) ______ (使失望) her customers."There is nothing special about me,she says."I'm just doing my job and I really enjoy myself."
34. Runners started the 2024 Xishi Half Marathon on November 24 ah.This event (1) ______ (hold) in Zhuji,a city with a rich history of sports.It (2) ______ (become) a popular and much-loved sports event in Zhuji since 2018.
About 7,000 professional runners who were from at least 20 (3) ______ (country) attended the half marathon,which was 21.0975 kilometers.For those who preferred a shorter distance,the Happy Run offered a 5.2-kilometer course (4) ______ all ages.And the route of the race was designed (5) ______ ( careful) to provide the runners with beautiful scenery and the famous landmarks in Zhuji.
Many runners said that they felt the deep warmth from people in Zhuji.Along the way,hundreds of volunteers were dressed up as traditional characters like Xishi (6) ______ ( spread) culture and encourage the runners to keep on.People also danced along the road to cheer the runners up."I was not sure (7) ______ I could finish the race at first.Their cheers made me full of energy later,"said by (8) ______ professional runner Deng Wen after running."I think I will come here again next year,"she added.On the other hand,the police and the (9) ______ ( medicine) workers were always at work to make sure of the safety of all participants."Standing for so long is tiring,( 10) ______ everything we do is quite meaningful."
With excellent organization from the government,the 2024 Xishi Half Marathon is considered to be a successful and unforgettable sports event.
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
35.北京时间2024年12月4日,春节申遗成功。年夜饭作为这一节日的重要活动,承载着深厚的文化意义和情感。如今,越来越多的家庭选择在饭店享用年夜饭,因此Teen China发起了主题为"Should we have New Year's dinner at home or in a restaurant?"的调查。请根据以下所给内容描述调查结果并谈谈你的看法和理由。
注意:(1)短文必须包括图中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数:80-100;
(3)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
The New Year is coming,and where to have the New Year's dinner is a difficult decision.
_____
1~15.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、B、A、B、D、D、A、A、A、B、C
16~18.【答案】A、B、D
19~22.【答案】C、D、D、B
23~26.【答案】D、C、C、C
27~30.【答案】C、D、B、A
31.【答案】E
D
A
B
Yes,because they make me feel relaxed.
32.【答案】Asian
interviews
made an effort
badly
support
33.【答案】【小题1】most moving
【小题2】praise
【小题3】creating
【小题4】directions
【小题5】worth
【小题6】treats
【小题7】master
【小题8】local
【小题9】patiently
【小题10】disappoint
34.【答案】【小题1】was held
【小题2】has become
【小题3】countries
【小题4】for
【小题5】carefully
【小题6】to spread
【小题7】whether/if
【小题8】a
【小题9】medical
【小题10】but
35.【答案】 The New Year is coming,and where to have the New Year's dinner is a difficult decision.About 60 percent choose to eat at home.They think they can learn about traditional Chinese food culture and enjoy a better atmosphere. 【高分句型一】About 40% of people choose to eat in restaurants.They think they will have more choices of food and spend more time communicating with their families. (调查结果)I think the New Year's dinner should be eaten at home,because the New Year's dinner is one of the important activities of the Spring Festival.Eating at home is not only clean and hygienic,but also we can have more time to communicate with our families.At the same time,we can also better experience the traditional Chinese food culture.【高分句型二】(我的看法)
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