泸州市泸县二中2024-2025学年上期高二高考文考期末测试题
英 语
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必把自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其余各题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the grocer’s. B. At the tailor’s. C. At the cleaner’s.
2. What does the man want to do
A. Cancel an order. B. Ask for a receipt. C. Reschedule a delivery.
3. When will the next train to Bedford leave
A. At 9:45. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:00.
4. Who is going on a trip during the holiday
A. The woman. B. The man. C. The kid.
5. Where does the woman have to get off
A. At the Bank of China. B. At the post office. C. At the next stop.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and secretary.
7. What does the woman suggest adding to the presentation
A. More pictures. B. More figures. C. More facts.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their hobbies. B. The holiday experiences. C. The team work spirit.
9. What did the woman get a prize for
A. Walking. B. Climbing. C. Sailing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. When did David come back last night
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:30 pm.
11. Why did David go out last night
A. To watch a movie. B. To read in a library. C. To have some discussions.
12. What does David advise the woman to do
A. Apply for a job in the club. B. Contact Lucy for more information.
C. Lear n more about the neighborhood.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How long does the woman probably spend on the Internet a day
A. One and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours.
14. What does the woman spend most of her time doing on the Internet
A. Doing emailing. B. Learning a course. C. Reading local news.
15. What do the speakers both like doing on the Internet
A. Surfing around. B. Visiting the online library. C. Chatting with friends.
16. What can we learn about the man
A. He spends 20 minutes shopping online a day. B. He is strongly interested in surfing the Internet.
C. He spends most of his time looking up sports news.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17. Why did the man make the phone call
A. To ask for a favor. B. To book a room. C. To make a complaint.
18. What is included in the room service
A. Meals. B. A computer. C. Newspaper delivery.
19. Which suite will the man take
A. The one on the first floor. B. The one on the third floor.
C. The one on the thirteenth floor.
20. How long will the man stay at the hotel
A. 17-20 days. B. 10-27 days. C. 17-27 days.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Most Magical Movies from Your Childhood
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memorable scenes or simply because it was the first film mum or dad took you to, these are the movies that have felt the most lasting impressions over the decades.
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
“I loved it for two reasons. First, it showed a wonderful, loving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen setting and the little corner where the boy Charlie slept. Second, inside the chocolate factory was what all children dreamed of. The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.” — Margaret McKee
Dumbo
“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.” — Lorraine Cormack
“I loved Dumbo as it showed those who are bullied can win if they believe they can.” — Mary Madigan
The Never Ending Story
“It has to be the most magical movie from my era. The story has everything a young kid can expect: a great story, a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending.” — Aaron Elliott
The Sound of Music
“When I was young, movies were a treat, with lollies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special one that I did adore, and many times I’ve gone back for more. The songs, the scenery and the storyline always transport me to another time. It is such a classic that my memories of it are so fantastic.” — Joanne Carter
21. What does “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” concern
A. An adventurous trip. B. A fantastic world.
C. A mysterious friend. D. An unexpected incident.
22. Which movie may appeal to a child lacking confidence
A. Dumbo. B. The Never Ending Story.
C. The Sound of Music. D. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory.
23. What does Aaron Elliott think of “The Never Ending Story”
A. It is full of unrealistic things. B. It meets all his expectations.
C. It influences people of all ages. D. It is the most meaningful movie.
B
Tasked with photographing one of the world’s most precious big cats, you go deep into the jungle of Southeast Asia and set up a camera trap. Back at base camp, you look through the images it captures, identifying monkeys, otters and finally, what you have been searching for: the mysterious clouded leopard.
All this, without having to leave the comfort of your own home. A new mobile game, turns one of the largest-ever wildlife camera trap studies into a playable experience. The idea is that by letting players take on the role of a researcher in a real scientific study, the game helps people to better understand wildlife conservation science.
The game is based on an ongoing, decade-long camera trap study by professor David Macdonald and his team at the Wildlife Conservation Research Unit at the University of Oxford. The hope is that games can provide new ways for people to engage with endangered animals. “If you don’t have any encounter or experience with elements of nature, then what motivation can you have to take a personal interest in it ” says Macdonald. “ I think that detail of understanding brings a great investment in wanting to see a good outcome.”
It uses real photographs from the study and allow players to identify species within this rapidly worsening environment. “ Of course, everyone loves attractive photography but there’s something just incredibly raw and real about capturing these animals’ moments,” says Macdonald.
“I would like to think that engagement with this game will lead to a feeling of value, which will affect how they think about nature,” says Macdonald. “So, in that sense, we’d like to be part of a revolution on how people view the role of humanity, alongside the wider environment.”
24. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To present a finding. B. To lead to the topic.
C. To advertise a game. D. To demonstrate photographing in the wild.
25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. The reason for using real photographs in the game.
B. The present situation of the natural environment.
C. The way of making the photos more appealing.
D. The original source of the real photographs.
26. Which of the following is NOT the benefits of the mobile game
A. It popularizes the knowledge about the science of wildlife protection.
B. It offers new methods for developing links with endangered species.
C. It influences people to reflect on more about man and nature.
D. It raises funds for the future research into wildlife.
27. What is Macdonald’s attitude towards the mobile game
A. Doubtful B. Disapproving C. Positive D. Indifferent
C
It’s one of the ultimate tests of willpower: you’ve been wandering around the market for hours and you’re tired and hungry. Then you catch a smell of something fragrant (香的) and delicious, probably fried and almost certainly fattening. Junk food companies are well aware that the smell of their product sets off a desire in your brain and that you’ll pay for that later. It is a response that has been researched, and you’d better believe your favorite fast-food chains have marketing teams that are using that research to their advantage.
Let’s take a closer look at this process. Have you ever noticed that whatever indulgent food (放纵型食品) catches your attention tends to be most appealing just after you first smell it A couple of minutes later you are standing in line, and it isn’t quite inviting as it was just moments ago, but now you’ve invested time, so you trust your first feeling to treat yourself.
But a recent statement says that this is actually the right moment to walk away. Dipayan Biswas, a marketing professor, found there is a direct connection between how long a person is exposed to indulgent food smells and choosing healthier foods. “The results of a series of experiments show that extended exposure of more than two minutes to junk food smells leads to fewer purchases of unhealthy foods compared with no smell or a non-junk-food-related smell,” reads the summary of his study.
What appears to be going on here is that the brain doesn’t necessarily distinguish between a pleasurable smell and a pleasant taste. “Extended exposure to an indulgent food smell brings pleasure in the mind, which in turn reduces the desire for actual consumption of indulgent foods,” he explains. So next time you feel you don’t have the willpower to resist cookies, smell all that sweetness for just a minute or two. To your brain it’s the same as actually eating cookies, and the purchase desire would decrease.
28. What can we learn about junk food smells from the first paragraph
A. They can make a difference in marketing.
B. They hardly affect people’s food choices.
C. They are unlikely to fool wise customers.
D. They finally decrease people’s purchase desire.
29. What does the second paragraph basically serve as
A. An argument. B. An example. C. A comparison. D. A comment.
30. Which statement will Biswas probably agree with
A. The brain can’t tell where sensory pleasure is from.
B. The senses of taste and smell are closely linked.
C. The influence of food smells changes over time.
D. The behavior of smelling food doesn’t equal eating it.
31. Which of the following could the best title for the text
A. Train Your Brain to Resist Junk Food B. Watch Out for Tricky Marketing Tools
C. Food Addiction Is Never About Willpower D. Smelling Junk Food Longer Can Keep You Off It
D
A culture that values achievement and progress will discourage people from “wasting” time. In religious societies, customs specify times of the day, week, or year for prayer and religious celebrations. If an individual tries to make an appointment during a sacred holiday, he or she could unknowingly offend a religious person. Social manners determine appropriate times for visit, meetings, and even phone calls.
Punctuality is important in American business, academic and social settings. The importance of punctuality is taught to young children in school. People who keep appointments are considered dependable. If people are late to job interviews, appointments or classes, they are often viewed as unreliable and irresponsible. In the business world, “time is money” and companies may fine their executives for being late to business meetings. Of course, it was not always possible to be punctual. Social and business manners also provide rules for late arrivals. Calling on the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minutes late for scheduled appointments is considered polite and is often expected. Keeping a date or a friend waiting beyond ten to twenty minutes is considered rude. On the other hand, arriving thirty minutes late to some parties is acceptable.
Respecting deadlines is also important in academic and professional circles. It is expected that deadlines for class assignments or business reports will be met. Whether it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, people are culturally conditioned to regulate time.
Time is tangible; one can “gain time”, “spend time”, “waste time”, “save time”, or even “kill time”! The treatment of time as a possession influences the way time is carefully divided. Generally, Americans are taught to do one thing at a time and may be uncomfortable when an activity is interrupted. Visitors who “drop by” without prior notice may interrupt their host’s personal time. Thus, calling friends on the telephone before visiting them is generally preferred to visitors “dropping by”. To accommodate other people’s schedules. Americans make business plans and social engagements several days or weeks in advance.
32. Who are considered reliable and responsible according to the passage
A. People who make appointments during sacred holidays.
B. People who always have good plans and save time.
C. People who would not like to disturb others
D. People who are punctual for appointments
33. The word “tangible” in Paragraph 4 can be best replaced by___________ according to the passage.
A. limited B. flexible C. valuable D. material
34. Which of the following statements about American social life is TRUE
A. Americans treat time so carefully as to bear unexpected interruption.
B. Americans visit their friends without noticing them in advance.
C. Americans prefer being visited to being called on the telephone.
D. Americans make business plans and social engagements beforehand.
35. What is this passage mainly concerned with
A. How Americans have a future orientation. B. How Americans are influenced by their religion.
C. How time is regulated and perceived in the US. D. How achievement and progress are valued in the US.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Raising teenagers can be both difficult and rewarding(有回报的). They are becoming young adults. Almost all teenagers will have some behavioral outbursts(爆发) with their families during this period of life. 36 Here are some ideas that may create positive(积极的) experiences for teens and parents.
Have meals together. Mealtime is when we check in with each other. 37 Eating meals together offers a way for parents and kids to share what is on their minds. It brings families closer by creating trust and understanding to help guide children through the challenges of the teen years.
38 As teens develop their own sense of independence, it gets harder to find time to talk. Talk in the car together, when doing dishes together, or any time you have a chance. Remember that no matter how big their problems seem, what most teens want is love and support. Help them connect with their families and communities. During these years, help teens learn that their words and actions mater. 39 Others may find connection through spiritual communities or from having more responsibilities at home. Connecting with families and communities also helps keep teens safe from riskier activity.
Find time to have fun together! What do you both enjoy Playing chess Going to the ballet Volunteering in your community Take time to have fun and enjoy each other’s company. No one wants the attention of people they love to be focused only on what not to do. This is true for teenagers, too. 40
A. Talk with your teen.
B. Never try to control your child.
C. Parents have a role in keeping their teens safe.
D. Relaxing together helps them feel loved and valued.
E. This can be hard to do with busy schedules, but it is important.
F. Some teens learn this by playing in music bands or team sports.
G. But strong relationships can help teens and their parents through hard times.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was born in a small town in Vadodara City. Gujarat. India, with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). My 41 activity was restricted, which meant that a world of limitations lay ahead of me. Doubts about my 42 are common. Few people know that my life will become a living testamenty (证明) to how much one person can 43 with support and training, even if we have to face great 44 .
Although I was rejected by many at first when I 45 schools, the principal of St. Teresa’s School warmly embraced me. Her 46 and that of some teachers and classmates really helped me throughout my school life. Taking me to the bathroom, taking notes for me in class — these daily gestures of 47 really helped me because I couldn’t walk on my own and I was a(n) 48 writer. With their help, I made progress both 49 and personally.
After I successfully completed college, my family and friends 50 me to open a computer training center. It became a place of power where I taught 51 skills to over a thousand people. Students with cerebral palsy are 52 how to solve the problems they face. I enjoy their success and feel comforted by my lasting 53 on their lives.
I hope my story shows that with determination and strong 54 . we can all overcome our limitations and 55 a more inclusive and understanding world.
41. A. favorite B. brain C. future D. physical
42. A. fortune B. potential C. appearance D. existence
43. A. achieve B. overcome C. desire D. expect
44. A. dangers B. anxieties C. opportunities D. challenges
45. A. got into B. picked up C. applied for D. joined in
46. A. support B. trust C. focus D. confidence
47. A. friendship B. beauty C. kindness D. closeness
48. A. only B. slow C. eager D. big
49. A. logically B. mentally C. gradually D. academically
50. A. ordered B. allowed C. encouraged D. forced
51. A. curious B. valuable C. social D. complicated
52. A. taught B. determined C. advised D. displayed
53. A. plan B. impact C. goal D. topic
54. A. body B. relation C. function D. faith
55. A. break B. encounter C. create D. touch
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese American Museum, 56 (locate) in downtown Washington, 800 meters from the White House, is the only Chinese museum in Washington, DC, the United States.
Philip Qiu, the founder of the Museum, said it 57 (establish) to tell the story of Chinese people in America, highlight their contributions to the country 58 improve people’s understanding of Chinese-American culture.
Over the past few years, the museum has been devoted 59 collecting, preserving, researching and displaying the history and culture of Chinese Americans. It hopes to encourage Chinese Americans to show 60 (they) and tell and record their own stories and experiences in the US 61 (proud).
The museum has held more than 15 high quality 62 (exhibition) with different themes. The items on display include artworks from China and the US, antique documents, calligraphy, paintings and clothing, 63 has attracted more than 150,000 visitors from all over the world.
64 (celebrate) the Chinese New Year, from the end of January to the beginning of February, the museum held the “Welcome to the New Year” lantern exhibition and Chinese New Year cultural display activities.
“I always believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nationshould be respected,” Qiu said. “Cultural exchanges like this will 65 (strength) communication between people from the two countries,” he added.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织以自然为主题的英文诗歌朗诵比赛。请你给你的英国朋友George写一封邮件求助，主要内容包括：
1. 说明比赛要求（诗歌长度，内容等）；
2. 请他推荐英文诗歌：
3. 请教朗诵技巧。
参考词汇：英文诗歌朗诵比赛（English Poem Recitation Contest）
注意：
1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear George,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Neha was very upset because her little sister spilled water on her science project. This was not the first time that her sister had damaged her schoolwork. So, Neha asked her parents to buy her a study table with drawers where she could safely keep her books.
Neha's parents could not afford to buy a brand new table. However, they agreed to buy her a second-hand table. One day after school, Neha's mother took her to a second-hand furniture store, so that she could buy a table of her choice. Neha accidentally opened a drawer in an old black table. And, guess what she found A small transparent (透明的) plastic bag with some rupee (卢比) notes inside.
“Am I the luckiest twelve-year-old My birthday is coming up soon. With this money, I can buy myself a great many presents ... maybe a bicycle, books, dresses ... and maybe I can even buy things for my family,” Neha thought. She was overcome with greed (贪婪) and quickly pushed the bag to the back of the drawer.
She went to her mother and told her that she wanted to buy that black table. Neha's mother told her that the table looked too old and she should look for something better. “No! I like this one,” Neha insisted. She was feeling scared inside but her greed made her lie.
Neha could not wait until everybody left after the table was organized in her room. She
locked the room and quickly opened the drawer and took out the plastic bag with the rupee notes inside. There was a note in the money bag. It seemed that some old lady was saving the money for her children and grandchildren. Neha began counting the money. She could hear her heart beat louder and louder and finally she counted twelve thousand rupees.
But now, with all the money she had, she thought she would have to make up many lies in order to spend that money and would have to hide the money all the time.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With her heart still racing, Neha gathered the strength to face up to what she had done.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Together, the three ofthem went back to the store, where the shop owner ofered to help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A B B B A B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B A B B C C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B B A D C A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D D D C G E A F D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B A D C A C B D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A B D C
56. located 57. was established 58. and 59. to 60. themselves 61. proudly 62. exhibitions 63. which 64. To celebrate 65. strengthen
66. Dear George,
I’m writing to ask for your help. Our school will hold an English Poetry Reading Contest next weekend. I’m eager to have a try.
It’s required that theme should be about nature. Each contestant is given up to five minutes to read the poem. So would you please be so kind to give me some recommendations on which poem to choose Besides, what I need are the skills of recitation, including pronunciation and intonation, which will perfect my performance.
I’d appreciate it if you could give me some advice. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
67. One possible version:
With her heart still racing, Neha gathered the strength to face up to what she had done. She called her parents into her room, her eyes filled with determination. As they entered, she handed them the plastic bag filled with the unexpected treasure. “Mom, Dad, I found this, but I know it’s not mine,” she said, her voice steady. “Let’s return it and find the rightful owners. I don’t want to keep something that doesn’t belong to me.” Her parents exchanged a look of pride and immediately agreed. They wrapped their arms around Neha, offering words of encouragement.
Together, the three of them went back to the store, where the shop owner offered to help. They discovered that the money belonged to an elderly woman who had sold the old black table to the store but forgot to take out the bag in the drawer. So they immediately contacted with the woman and returned the money. Seeing the genuine happiness she had brought to the woman’s life, Neha finally let out a sigh of relief. “This birthday,” she thought, “I’ve gained something more valuable than any gift — the restoration of my honesty.”

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