云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县2024年联考中考英语二模试卷
一、第一部分，英语知识运用，第一节，单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．（2024·寻甸模拟） Though Jack is only ____ eleven-year-old boy, he can play ____ violin really well.
A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the
【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”；用于乐器前面
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然杰克只是一个11岁的男孩，但他小提琴拉得很好。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空表示泛指，且空后"eleven"以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二空考查"play+the+西洋乐器"的用法。故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的冠词。
2．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Tom, can you draw
—Sure. I'm good ____ drawing.
A．to B．for C．at D．with
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，你会画画吗？——当然。我擅长画画。to到；for为了；at在；with和。根据"I'm good ... drawing."可知，此处是be good at"擅长"。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，形容词短语以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项的意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的介词。
3．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Yang Lan, I haven't seen you for weeks.
—My father was in bad ____ last month. I had to stay at home to look after him.
A．health B．advice C．weather D．invention
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——杨兰，我有几个星期没看见你了。——我爸爸上个月生病了。我要在家里看着他。health健康；advice建议；weather天气；invention发明。根据"I had to stay at home to look after him."可知，因为爸爸生病，需要在家看护，in bad health"身体不好"符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的名词。
4．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Mom, must I clean all the rooms in our house
—No, you ____. Just clean your bedroom.
A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't
【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度；need的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我必须打扫我们家所有的房间吗？——不，你不必。只要打扫你的卧室。can't不会；mustn't禁止；couldn't不能；needn't不需要。根据"Just clean your bedroom."可知，此处应该回复"不需要"，因此用"needn't"回答。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析以及情景交际。注意识记否定情态动词的用法和语气。
5．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Mr. Yang, can Lily and I go and practice tennis this afternoon
—Sorry. ____ she ____ you can do it. You two have more important things to do then.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——王老师，我和莉莉下午能去打网球吗？——抱歉。她和你都不能去。你俩有更重要的事情要做。either...or...或者……或者；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都；not only... but also...不但……而且……。根据"You two have more important things to do then."可知，此处是指俩人都不能去。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的连词。
6．（2024·寻甸模拟） Our school plants thousands of trees on the Tree Planting Day every year to help ____ air pollution.
A．cut down B．take down C．look down D．turn down
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校每年植树节植树数千棵，以帮助减少空气污染。cut down减少；take down写下；look down俯视；turn down拒绝。根据"Our school plants thousands of trees"可知，植树是为了减少空气污染，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
7．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Wang Hui you have changed a lot!
—Yes, I am much ____ than I used to be.
A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：——王辉，你变了很多！——是的，我比以前高多了。根据"than"可知，此处应用形容词比较级taller。故选B。
【点评】考查比较级以及情景交际。注意正确分析题目的语境并分析句子结构，选择正确的比较级。
8．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Li Mei, where is your brother
—I'm not sure. Maybe he ____ in the garden.
A．had picked flowers B．looked for insects
C．was digging holes D．is playing games
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——李梅，你哥哥在哪里？——我不确定。也许他正在花园里玩游戏。根据上一句中"where is your brother "可知，此处指他正在花园里玩游戏，应用现在进行时。故选D。
【点评】考查时态（现在进行时）以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项的意思并分析判断题目语境，选择正确的时态。
9．（2024·寻甸模拟） ____ bad traffic! It's too heavy, I think I will be late for the first class.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
【答案】A
【知识点】what引导的感叹句；What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：交通真糟糕！它太堵了，我想我第一节课要迟到了。本句是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词traffic，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）。故选A。
【点评】考查感叹句。注意正确分析句子结构并判断句型。
10．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Could you please tell me ____
—Sure, it's about 15 minutes' bus ride.
A．how long did it take to get there
B．how soon he will come back
C．how far it is from your home to school
D．how far do you live from school
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？——当然，坐公共汽车大约需要15分钟。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除AD；结合"it's about 15 minutes' bus ride."可知，此处对距离进行提问，应该用how far引导宾语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意正确分析句子结构并判断语境，选择正确的宾语从句。
二、第一部分，英语知识运用，第二节，完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters--other bottles full 11． water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman 12． me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the 13． . It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. 14． , only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into the dustbin. I never felt so 15． and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many horrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was 16． flat(扁平). I can't believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. Then I 17． , I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved 18． else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with some soil.
I asked 19． bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.
"Why can't they reuse or 20． us "I cried.
11．A． of B． on C． in D． for
12．A． passed B． called C． picked D． dropped
13．A． oven B． fridge C． bowl D． blender
14．A． Since B． Although C． Therefore D． However
15．A． excited B． interested C． empty D． thirsty
16．A． completely B． luckily C． happily D． beautifully
17．A． took up B． stood up C． woke up D． rose up
18．A． everywhere B． somewhere C． nowhere D． anywhere
19．A． other B． others C． another D． the others
20．A． recycle B． remember C． realize D． record
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文以一个塑料瓶的口吻讲述了他的所见所感。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：我过着正常的生活，和我所有的兄弟姐妹——其他装满水的瓶子一样。of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。(be) full of"充满，装满"，固定短语。此处full of water"装满水的"，形容词短语作后置定语，修饰名词bottles，符合语境，故选A。
12．句意：然后，一个高个子女人把我拿起来，放在她的篮子里！passed传递；called打电话；picked捡；dropped掉落。根据下文and put me in her basket!可知是她把我放进了篮子里，故第一步先拿起来，短语pick up意为"拿起"，符合题意，故选C。
13．句意：那个女人把我带回家，放在冰箱里。oven烤箱；fridge冰箱；bowI碗；blender搅拌器。根据下文she took me out of the fridge可知，她把我从冰箱里拿出来。故首先她把我放在了冰箱里。故选B。
14．句意：然而，仅仅几个小时后，她就把我从冰箱里拿出来，喝了我里面的水。Since自从……以来；Although尽管；Therefore因此；However然而。根据上文but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it以及下文only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge …可知，我在冰箱里交了朋友，但是很快被拿出去了，前后逻辑表示转折，且由逗号隔开，However符合题意。故选D。
15．句意：我一生中从未感到如此空虚和孤独。excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；empty空虚的；
thirsty口渴的。根据前文she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me.可知，那个女人喝光了瓶里的水；且下文提到alone"独自一人"，故横线上应填消极情感的词，故选C。
16．句意：很快我就完全扁了。completely完全地；luckily幸运地；happily幸福地；beautifully美丽地。根据Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish.和 I can't believe how thin I became. 可知，我和其他的垃圾被压在一起，故应该是彻底的扁了。故选A。
17．句意：然后我醒来，发现自己身处一个可怕的地方。took up占据；stood up起立；woke up醒来；rose up上升，起立。根据 I slept for a while可知，我睡了一会，因此后来醒来发现自己身处可怕的地方。故选C。
18．句意：我一直希望我会被搬到别的地方去。everywhere到处；somewhere某处；nowhere没有地方；anywhere任何地方。根据上文Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid.可知，我周围的一切很丑很臭，我感到害怕；所以我希望搬到别的某个地方。故选B。
19．句意：我问另一只瓶子我们会发生什么事。other其他的，通常修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；others泛指其他的人或事物；another另一个，通常修饰可数名词单数；the others特指一定范围内的其他人或事物。根据空格后面的bottle是单数可数名词可知，这里指"另一只瓶子"。故选C。
20．句意：为什么他们不能重复使用或回收我们呢？recycle回收；remember记得；realize意识到；record记录。根据reuse可知，是重复利用，与环保相关的词汇。故选A。
三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 根据短文内容，判断正误。
Spring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by smart tea-pick ing robots!
In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University begin to work for the first time."We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds(芽) and put them into the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize(识别) the buds it needs to pick,"saidProfessor Chen Jianneng, Party branch secretary(党支部书记) of the research team. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90% of the time.
The robot's arm pulls and sucks(吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot collects all the buds from the area it's working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box.
The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about400,000 more pickers are needed now."Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry,"said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team.
"Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future,"said Wu. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people, Wu added.
21．Spring is a time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea.
22．In a Lincang tea garden, some Longjing tea is being picked by robots.
23．The robot uses an AI model to find out the right tea buds it needs to pick.
24．In Zhejiang province, about 40,000 more pickers are needed now.
25．The text mainly talks about robots are created to help pick tea leaves.
【答案】21．正确
22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；文章大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了浙江科技大学的智能采茶机器人首次在杭州茶园投入工作，这种机器人采用AI模型识别茶芽并采摘，准确率可达90%。由于采茶工人短缺，这种机器人的出现成为必要。专家预测，未来五年内，机器人将完全取代人工采摘龙井茶。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意，然后结合题目，在文中找到相应的句子，进行分析比较，最后得出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段中Spring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea.可知，春天是品尝西湖龙井的时候。故答案为正确。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段中In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University begin to work for the first time.可知，在杭州茶园采茶机器人首次投入工作，而不是在临沧茶园。故答案为错误。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中The robot uses an AI model to recognize(识别) the buds it needs to pick可知，采茶机器人是通过AI来识别要采摘的茶芽的。故答案为正确。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段中In Zhejiang, about 400, 000 more pickers are needed now.可知，在浙江还需要大约40万名采茶工。故答案为错误。
25．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了使用智能采茶机器人来帮助采摘茶叶。故答案为正确。
四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
+WILY Designing Effective Speech Interfaces Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. SusanWeinschenk's excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
CAR=DRIVER PORSCHE、 AAB Car and Driver is the world's most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology. GT4 RS 画
2.2000.0年介绍片:培训经典 IELTS LISTENING 雅思听力 经典教程 There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing.Listening is very important. Are you confident Have you made good preparation The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation forIELTS.
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes.Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats(yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.
26．Who is the writer of Designing Effective Speech Interfaces
A．Susan Weinschenk. B．Sisson.
C．Meier. D．Amy Smith.
27．If you are interested in cars, which of the following can you read
A．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
B．Car and Driver.
C．IELTS Listening.
D．Quick & Easy Meals.
28．Who is probably going to read IELTS Listening
A．A pupil who will give a speech.
B．A man who will write an essay on cars.
C．A student who will prepare for an English test.
D．A mother who will cook delicious food for her children.
29．What's the advantage(优点) of the book Quick & Easy Meals
A．It tells people expensive dishes.
B．The price of it is the cheapest.
C．It asks people to keep away from fats.
D．People can cook dishes in a short time with its help.
30．Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED(提及) in the text
A．Learning to become a good speaker.
B．The best place to buy cars.
C．Learning to be confident in listening.
D．Local materials for delicious meals.
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章分别介绍了四种不同的杂志及阅读这些杂志后将给你带来怎样的收获。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍，SusanWeinschenk's excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you.可知，作者是SusanWeinschenk。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二本书的介绍，The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it.可知，如果你对车感兴趣的话，你可以阅读Car and Driver.
28．推理判断题。根据第三本书的介绍，The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation forIELTS.可知，雅思听力这本书对于你准备雅思考试是有帮助的，由此可推测，即将准备英语考试的学生很可能会阅读IELTS Listening这本书。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第四本书的介绍，These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals…可知，这本书中的老师教给我们在短时间内如何制作健康又美味的食物。由此可推测，Quick & Easy Meals这本书的优点是：借助于这本书，人们能在短时间内制作出美味的食物。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍，Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker.可知，文章提到了"学习成为一个好的演讲者"，即选项A；根据第二本书的介绍，Listening is very important. Are you confident 可知，文章提到了"学会在听时保持自信"，即选项C；根据第四本书的介绍，Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats(yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.可知，文章提到了"美味饭菜的当地的食材"，即选项D。根据第二本书的介绍可知，文章未提及"买车的最佳之地"。故选B。
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
March 22 is World Water Day. Believed to be the source (源头) of all life, water plays a great role in the beginning of Chinese civilization (文明) and has inspired wise ideas in Chinese philosophy (哲学).
Chinese civilization is one of the world's ancient river civilizations. It began thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers, linking the culture to water from its beginning.
However, the way people and water get along has two sides. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we can't control it, it can cause big problems. Knowing the strong power of water, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way possible. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty (朝代), controlled floods by changing and digging the waterways so that the water could easily go into the sea.
The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built It makes full use of the natural features of the area without harming the environment.
Water is also given philosophical meanings to educate Chinese people and rule the country. According to Xunzi, Confucius (孔子) believed water had qualities such as justice and courage. He once said that: "He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains." So, Confucianism suggests that people should learn from water and train their sense of morality (道德感). Inspired by water, Laozi gave birth to the idea of "overcoming hardness with softness and non-action". These ideas later inspired rulers to follow the rules of nature and respect the will of the people.
31．When is World Water Day
A．March 12. B．March 22. C．May 1. D．May 20.
32．Which of the following sentences show the way people and water get along
a. Water is really important for life and growing things.
b. Water only plays an important role in Chinese philosophy.
c. If people can't control water, it can cause big problems.
d. It's impossible for people to control water.
A．ab B．bc C．ac D．bd
33．Where is the Dujiangyan irrigation system
A．Yunnan. B．Hainan. C．Shanxi. D．Sichuan.
34．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A．智者乐水，仁者乐山。
B．所谓伊人，在水一方。
C．海纳百川，有容乃大。
D．上善若水，水善利万物而不争。
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Laozi's Ideas about Water
B．Water Plays A Great Role in China
C．Confucianism Influences China
D．The First Ruler of the Xia Dynasty
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了水在中国文化中所起的作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和主旨大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测句义。做主旨大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
31．细节理解题。根据"March 22 is World Water Day（3月22日是世界水日）"可知，3月22日是世界水日。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据"However, the way people and water get along has two sides. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we can't control it, it can cause big problems. （然而，人类与水的关系具有两面性。水对生命和生长至关重要，但如果我们无法控制它，它就会引发大问题。）"可知，人与水的相处方式有两面性。水对生命和植物生长非常重要，但如果我们不能控制它，它就会造成大问题。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built.（四川的都江堰灌溉系统建造得非常巧妙。）"可知，都江堰灌溉系统建在四川，故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据"He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains.（智者乐水，仁者乐山。）"可知，表面句意是有智慧的人爱水，道德高尚的人爱山，也就是"智者乐水，仁者乐山"，故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了水在中国文化中所起的作用。故选B。
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
Have you ever heard of the term "children of the stars" It's a special name for children with autism (自闭症). April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Nations to help people know more about autism and offer better care and support to those who have it.
Autism affects how a person grows and learns. It usually starts to show in the first three years of life. The official name for this condition is "autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍)."
Doctors use a handbook called DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism. It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and being with others and doing the same things over and over again.
"When I talk to my daughter or ask her to do something, she won't pay attention to me," said MengLingdi. Her daughter was diagnosed with autism at the age of 2. "She doesn't make as much eye contact with people as other kids do."
Children with autism also feel physical pain. "Many of them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is different from that of other kids," said Sun Zhongkai at Beijing Stars and RainEducation Institute for Autism (Stars and Rain).
We don't know exactly what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher than usual.
36．What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The term "children of the stars".
B．The disease called Autism.
C．World Autism Awareness Day.
D．The better care and support.
37．If a child has autism, when can it be found
A．Before birth. B．On April 2nd.
C．At the age of 12. D．In the first three years.
38．What problem may children with autism have
A．They can communicate with people easily.
B．They do the same things over and over again.
C．They pay attention to what their parents say.
D．They make much eye contact with people.
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Autism won't affect a person's growth.
B．Doctors use DSM-5 to diagnose autism.
C．Children with autism cannot feel physical pain.
D．Scientists have found out what causes autism.
40．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Travel.
【答案】36．C
37．D
38．B
39．B
40．C
【知识点】说明文；心理健康；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自闭症相关的知识，包括自闭症的主要特征，发病原因等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
36．代词指代题。根据前面一句"April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day.（4月2日是世界提高自闭症意识日）"可知，4月2日是世界提高自闭症意识日，因此这里的"it"代指"World Autism Awareness Day"。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据文中第二段里"It usually starts to show in the first three years of life.（这通常在生命的头三年开始出现。）"可知，自闭症通常在出生后的前三年开始显现。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中第三段里"It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and being with others and doing the same things over and over again.（书中介绍了两种主要的自闭症表现：交谈和与他人交往的问题以及重复进行同样的行为。）"可知，自闭症患者有两个主要症状：与他人交谈和相处的问题以及反复做同样的事情。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据文中第三段里"Doctors use a handbook called DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism.（医生使用一本名为DSM-5的手册来诊断自闭症。）"可知，医生使用名为DSM-5的手册来诊断自闭症。故选B。
40．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了自闭症相关的内容，包括它的主要特征及发病原因等等，因此可以在杂志的"健康"部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
五、第二部分，阅读理解，第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A mystery box(盲盒) keeps what's inside a secret. 　41． 　 But now shops are putting food in them—they are"leftover mystery boxes".
The food inside is near its expiration date(保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it.　42． 　 They are more and more popular in China's cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
In 2021 when I was studying in the UK, I bought leftover mystery boxes from an app called TooGood To Go. Each box cost about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there were usually three to four things inside. 　43． 　 The box cost 3 pounds but the original price(原价) was around 10 pounds.
　44． 　 I felt happy to see kinds of food in it and then I would be happier thinking about how much money I saved. And it helped to cut down wasting of food.
　45． 　 Because I can't choose what's in the box, sometimes I got the same kind of food. Ihad to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.
A. You should pay more money for it.
B. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes.
C. But the boxes also brought me problems.
D. Teenagers don't like buying mystery boxes.
E. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside.
F. For example, a box I bought had three kinds of bread and one cake.
G. Every time I got a mystery box, the joy of opening it came to me first.
【答案】41．B；42．E；43．F；44．G；45．C
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国近期流行的"食品盲盒"。
A. You should pay more money for it. 你应该为它支付更多的钱。
B. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes. 通常，在盲盒里有玩具。
C. But the boxes also brought me problems. 但这些盒子也给我带来了问题。
D. Teenagers don't like buying mystery boxes. 青少年不喜欢买盲盒。
E. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. 每个盒子花费很少的钱，但里面有很多食物。
F. For example, a box I bought had three kinds of bread and one cake. 例如，我买的一个盒子里有三种面包和一个蛋糕。
G. Every time I got a mystery box, the joy of opening it came to me first. 每次我拿到盲盒，打开它的喜悦首先涌上心头。
【点评】考查七选五任务型阅读。注意首先阅读全文，了解大意，然后根据上下文语境以及选项内容判断出正确答案。
41．根据下文But now shops are putting food in them可知，此处是介绍盲盒里通常会放什么，选项B符合语境。故选B。
42．根据上文The food inside is near its expiration date（保质期）and will be thrown away if no one buys it.可知，里面的食物都是临近保质期的，因此花费很少，选项E符合语境。故选E。
43．根据上文Each box cost about 3 to 5 pounds（27 to 45 yuan），and there were usually three to four things inside.可知，此处应是介绍盲盒里的食物，选项F符合语境。故选F。
44．根据下文 I felt happy to see kinds of food in it and then I would be happier thinking about how much money I saved.可知，这里是指打开盲盒时，很高兴看到里面的食物，选项G符合语境。故选G。
45．根据下文Because I can't choose what's in the box，sometimes I got the same kind of food.可知，这里是在介绍盲盒带来的问题，选项C符合语境。故选C。
六、第三部分，写作，第一节 ，根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
46．（2024·寻甸模拟） His dog's 　 　 made him very sad.(die)
【答案】death
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他的狗的死使他很伤心。die"死"，动词。根据句子结构可知，空格处应该填名词，在句中作主语；die的名词是death，抽象名词。故填death。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意理解句意，分析句子结构，判断所填词的词性，最后得出答案。
47．（2024·寻甸模拟） When Jenny was walking home, it began to rain 　 　. (heavy)
【答案】heavily
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：当珍妮走在回家的路上时，天下起了大雨。此处修饰动词rain，需用副词形式heavily"猛烈地"，作状语。故填heavily。
【点评】考查副词识记运用，词性转化以及副词作状语修饰动词。注意正确分析句子结构并分析理解句子语境，使用所给词适当形式。
48．（2024·寻甸模拟） Mr. Wang teaches 　 　 Chinese. (we)
【答案】us
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生教我们汉语。we "我们"，人称代词主格，此处作teaches的宾语应该用宾格us。故填us。
【点评】考查人称代词的宾格形式做宾语。注意正确分析句子结构，结合相关知识使用正确的人称代词的形式。
49．（2024·寻甸模拟） In America, the 　 　 day of a week is Saturday.(seven)
【答案】seventh
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，一周的第七天是星期六。seven是基数词，此空位于the后，应用序数词。故填seventh。
【点评】考查序数词的用法。
50．（2024·寻甸模拟） All of my classmates are busy 　 　 for the coming competition.(prepare)
【答案】preparing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我所有的同学都在为即将到来的比赛做准备。be busy doing sth"忙于做某事"，为固定短语。故填preparing。
【点评】考查固定短语be busy doing sth"忙于做某事"的识记运用。
七、第三部分，写作，第二节，将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51．（2024·寻甸模拟） I bought a 　 　 for my cousin as his birthday gift. (玩具车)
【答案】toy car
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；名词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"玩具车"，toy car。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中做宾语，根据空前的"a"可知，此处需使用可数名词的单数形式。故填toy car。
【点评】考查汉译英，名词短语的识记运用，名词短语做宾语以及固定搭配buy sth for sb"为...购买..."。
52．（2024·寻甸模拟） Wang Hong is good at 　 　 .(讲笑话)
【答案】telling a joke/telling jokes
【知识点】汉译英；动名词；固定搭配；动词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"讲笑话"，tell a joke/tell jokes。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中做介词at的宾语，根据短语"be good at doing"可知，横线上应为动名词形式，讲笑话"tell a joke/tell jokes"，故填telling a joke/jokes。
【点评】考查汉译英，动名词做介词宾语，固定短语tell a joke/tell jokes"讲笑话"以及be good at doing sth"擅长于做某事"。
53．（2024·寻甸模拟） I will buy a 　 　 for my father on Father's Day. (白衬衫)
【答案】white shirt
【知识点】汉译英；形容词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"白衬衫"，white shirt。根据句子结构分析可知，空处为句子的宾语，且空前有a，故空处应用名词单数形式，"白衬衫"，white shirt。故填white shirt。
【点评】考查汉译英，名词短语的识记运用，名词短语做宾语以及固定搭配buy sth for sb"为某人购买某物"。
54．（2024·寻甸模拟）　 　, the robot in the bank can tell stories in French. (实际上)
【答案】In fact/As a matter of fact/Actually
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语；其他副词；固定搭配
55．（2024·寻甸模拟） Yang Ming told me that he 　 　 with Yunnan when he first came here. (爱上)
【答案】fell in love
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般过去时；动词+介词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"爱上"，be/fall in love with。根据"when he first came here"可知，此处强调的是"爱上"这一动作，故用fall in love with，根据when引导的时间状语从句的谓语came以及时态呼应原则，可知空处谓语时态为一般过去时，应用fall的过去式。故填fell in love。
【点评】考查汉译英，时态（一般过去时），时态呼应以及固定短语fall in love with"爱上..."。
八、第三部分，写作，第三节 书面表达(满分 10分)
56．（2024·寻甸模拟） 提示：亲子时光是家庭中特别珍贵的时刻，通常包括父亲或母亲和孩子一起度过的有意义的时间。请以"A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I"为题，用英语写一篇短文叙述你和父亲或母亲做过的一件有意义的事，或描述一个承载你们共同美好回忆的物品。谈谈它的意义以及你的感受。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分。
【答案】A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I
One of the most meaningful things I have ever done with my mother was baking cookies together. It held so much warmth and love that it became the most beautiful memory for both of us.
On a lazy Sunday afternoon, my mother suggested that we baked some cookies.Excitedly, we gathered the ingredients and set up the baking station in the kitchen. My mother patiently guided me to do the work step by step. As we worked, we chatted and laughed, sharing stories and jokes. When the cookies were finally ready, we couldn't wait to try them. They were delicious, and we were both proud of what we had done.
Whenever I smell the scent of freshly baked cookies, I am reminded of that special afternoon with my mother. It's a small but powerful reminder of the love and happiness that can be found in the simplest of moments.
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求以"A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I"为题，写一篇短文叙述你和父亲或母亲做过的一件有意义的事，注意叙述的详略得当。例如：首先总述有意义的事是和父母一起烘烤饼干，然后详细叙述烘烤饼干的过程，最后谈谈它的意义以及你的感受。本文是以第一人称叙述一件有意义的事，本文的时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给的提示内容详细叙述了作者和妈妈一起烘烤饼干的事情，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚。其中使用了一些固定短语和复合句式，为文章增色不少。如：set up，step by step，be proud of；One of the most meaningful things I have ever done with my mother was baking cookies together.（含定语从句）；It held so much warmth and love that it became the most beautiful memory for both of us.（含结果状语从句）；When the cookies were finally ready, we couldn't wait to try them.（含时间状语从句）等等。
云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县2024年联考中考英语二模试卷
一、第一部分，英语知识运用，第一节，单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．（2024·寻甸模拟） Though Jack is only ____ eleven-year-old boy, he can play ____ violin really well.
A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the
2．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Tom, can you draw
—Sure. I'm good ____ drawing.
A．to B．for C．at D．with
3．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Yang Lan, I haven't seen you for weeks.
—My father was in bad ____ last month. I had to stay at home to look after him.
A．health B．advice C．weather D．invention
4．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Mom, must I clean all the rooms in our house
—No, you ____. Just clean your bedroom.
A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't
5．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Mr. Yang, can Lily and I go and practice tennis this afternoon
—Sorry. ____ she ____ you can do it. You two have more important things to do then.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
6．（2024·寻甸模拟） Our school plants thousands of trees on the Tree Planting Day every year to help ____ air pollution.
A．cut down B．take down C．look down D．turn down
7．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Wang Hui you have changed a lot!
—Yes, I am much ____ than I used to be.
A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest
8．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Li Mei, where is your brother
—I'm not sure. Maybe he ____ in the garden.
A．had picked flowers B．looked for insects
C．was digging holes D．is playing games
9．（2024·寻甸模拟） ____ bad traffic! It's too heavy, I think I will be late for the first class.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
10．（2024·寻甸模拟） —Could you please tell me ____
—Sure, it's about 15 minutes' bus ride.
A．how long did it take to get there
B．how soon he will come back
C．how far it is from your home to school
D．how far do you live from school
二、第一部分，英语知识运用，第二节，完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters--other bottles full 11． water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman 12． me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the 13． . It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. 14． , only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into the dustbin. I never felt so 15． and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many horrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was 16． flat(扁平). I can't believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. Then I 17． , I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved 18． else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with some soil.
I asked 19． bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.
"Why can't they reuse or 20． us "I cried.
11．A． of B． on C． in D． for
12．A． passed B． called C． picked D． dropped
13．A． oven B． fridge C． bowl D． blender
14．A． Since B． Although C． Therefore D． However
15．A． excited B． interested C． empty D． thirsty
16．A． completely B． luckily C． happily D． beautifully
17．A． took up B． stood up C． woke up D． rose up
18．A． everywhere B． somewhere C． nowhere D． anywhere
19．A． other B． others C． another D． the others
20．A． recycle B． remember C． realize D． record
三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 根据短文内容，判断正误。
Spring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by smart tea-pick ing robots!
In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University begin to work for the first time."We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds(芽) and put them into the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize(识别) the buds it needs to pick,"saidProfessor Chen Jianneng, Party branch secretary(党支部书记) of the research team. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90% of the time.
The robot's arm pulls and sucks(吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot collects all the buds from the area it's working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box.
The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about400,000 more pickers are needed now."Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry,"said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team.
"Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future,"said Wu. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people, Wu added.
21．Spring is a time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea.
22．In a Lincang tea garden, some Longjing tea is being picked by robots.
23．The robot uses an AI model to find out the right tea buds it needs to pick.
24．In Zhejiang province, about 40,000 more pickers are needed now.
25．The text mainly talks about robots are created to help pick tea leaves.
四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
+WILY Designing Effective Speech Interfaces Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. SusanWeinschenk's excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
CAR=DRIVER PORSCHE、 AAB Car and Driver is the world's most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology. GT4 RS 画
2.2000.0年介绍片:培训经典 IELTS LISTENING 雅思听力 经典教程 There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing.Listening is very important. Are you confident Have you made good preparation The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation forIELTS.
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes.Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats(yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.
26．Who is the writer of Designing Effective Speech Interfaces
A．Susan Weinschenk. B．Sisson.
C．Meier. D．Amy Smith.
27．If you are interested in cars, which of the following can you read
A．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
B．Car and Driver.
C．IELTS Listening.
D．Quick & Easy Meals.
28．Who is probably going to read IELTS Listening
A．A pupil who will give a speech.
B．A man who will write an essay on cars.
C．A student who will prepare for an English test.
D．A mother who will cook delicious food for her children.
29．What's the advantage(优点) of the book Quick & Easy Meals
A．It tells people expensive dishes.
B．The price of it is the cheapest.
C．It asks people to keep away from fats.
D．People can cook dishes in a short time with its help.
30．Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED(提及) in the text
A．Learning to become a good speaker.
B．The best place to buy cars.
C．Learning to be confident in listening.
D．Local materials for delicious meals.
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
March 22 is World Water Day. Believed to be the source (源头) of all life, water plays a great role in the beginning of Chinese civilization (文明) and has inspired wise ideas in Chinese philosophy (哲学).
Chinese civilization is one of the world's ancient river civilizations. It began thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers, linking the culture to water from its beginning.
However, the way people and water get along has two sides. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we can't control it, it can cause big problems. Knowing the strong power of water, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way possible. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty (朝代), controlled floods by changing and digging the waterways so that the water could easily go into the sea.
The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built It makes full use of the natural features of the area without harming the environment.
Water is also given philosophical meanings to educate Chinese people and rule the country. According to Xunzi, Confucius (孔子) believed water had qualities such as justice and courage. He once said that: "He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains." So, Confucianism suggests that people should learn from water and train their sense of morality (道德感). Inspired by water, Laozi gave birth to the idea of "overcoming hardness with softness and non-action". These ideas later inspired rulers to follow the rules of nature and respect the will of the people.
31．When is World Water Day
A．March 12. B．March 22. C．May 1. D．May 20.
32．Which of the following sentences show the way people and water get along
a. Water is really important for life and growing things.
b. Water only plays an important role in Chinese philosophy.
c. If people can't control water, it can cause big problems.
d. It's impossible for people to control water.
A．ab B．bc C．ac D．bd
33．Where is the Dujiangyan irrigation system
A．Yunnan. B．Hainan. C．Shanxi. D．Sichuan.
34．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A．智者乐水，仁者乐山。
B．所谓伊人，在水一方。
C．海纳百川，有容乃大。
D．上善若水，水善利万物而不争。
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Laozi's Ideas about Water
B．Water Plays A Great Role in China
C．Confucianism Influences China
D．The First Ruler of the Xia Dynasty
（2024·寻甸模拟） 阅读理解
Have you ever heard of the term "children of the stars" It's a special name for children with autism (自闭症). April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Nations to help people know more about autism and offer better care and support to those who have it.
Autism affects how a person grows and learns. It usually starts to show in the first three years of life. The official name for this condition is "autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍)."
Doctors use a handbook called DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism. It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and being with others and doing the same things over and over again.
"When I talk to my daughter or ask her to do something, she won't pay attention to me," said MengLingdi. Her daughter was diagnosed with autism at the age of 2. "She doesn't make as much eye contact with people as other kids do."
Children with autism also feel physical pain. "Many of them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is different from that of other kids," said Sun Zhongkai at Beijing Stars and RainEducation Institute for Autism (Stars and Rain).
We don't know exactly what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher than usual.
36．What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The term "children of the stars".
B．The disease called Autism.
C．World Autism Awareness Day.
D．The better care and support.
37．If a child has autism, when can it be found
A．Before birth. B．On April 2nd.
C．At the age of 12. D．In the first three years.
38．What problem may children with autism have
A．They can communicate with people easily.
B．They do the same things over and over again.
C．They pay attention to what their parents say.
D．They make much eye contact with people.
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Autism won't affect a person's growth.
B．Doctors use DSM-5 to diagnose autism.
C．Children with autism cannot feel physical pain.
D．Scientists have found out what causes autism.
40．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Travel.
五、第二部分，阅读理解，第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
（2024·寻甸模拟） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A mystery box(盲盒) keeps what's inside a secret. 　41． 　 But now shops are putting food in them—they are"leftover mystery boxes".
The food inside is near its expiration date(保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it.　42． 　 They are more and more popular in China's cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
In 2021 when I was studying in the UK, I bought leftover mystery boxes from an app called TooGood To Go. Each box cost about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there were usually three to four things inside. 　43． 　 The box cost 3 pounds but the original price(原价) was around 10 pounds.
　44． 　 I felt happy to see kinds of food in it and then I would be happier thinking about how much money I saved. And it helped to cut down wasting of food.
　45． 　 Because I can't choose what's in the box, sometimes I got the same kind of food. Ihad to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.
A. You should pay more money for it.
B. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes.
C. But the boxes also brought me problems.
D. Teenagers don't like buying mystery boxes.
E. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside.
F. For example, a box I bought had three kinds of bread and one cake.
G. Every time I got a mystery box, the joy of opening it came to me first.
六、第三部分，写作，第一节 ，根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
46．（2024·寻甸模拟） His dog's 　 　 made him very sad.(die)
47．（2024·寻甸模拟） When Jenny was walking home, it began to rain 　 　. (heavy)
48．（2024·寻甸模拟） Mr. Wang teaches 　 　 Chinese. (we)
49．（2024·寻甸模拟） In America, the 　 　 day of a week is Saturday.(seven)
50．（2024·寻甸模拟） All of my classmates are busy 　 　 for the coming competition.(prepare)
七、第三部分，写作，第二节，将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51．（2024·寻甸模拟） I bought a 　 　 for my cousin as his birthday gift. (玩具车)
52．（2024·寻甸模拟） Wang Hong is good at 　 　 .(讲笑话)
53．（2024·寻甸模拟） I will buy a 　 　 for my father on Father's Day. (白衬衫)
54．（2024·寻甸模拟）　 　, the robot in the bank can tell stories in French. (实际上)
55．（2024·寻甸模拟） Yang Ming told me that he 　 　 with Yunnan when he first came here. (爱上)
八、第三部分，写作，第三节 书面表达(满分 10分)
56．（2024·寻甸模拟） 提示：亲子时光是家庭中特别珍贵的时刻，通常包括父亲或母亲和孩子一起度过的有意义的时间。请以"A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I"为题，用英语写一篇短文叙述你和父亲或母亲做过的一件有意义的事，或描述一个承载你们共同美好回忆的物品。谈谈它的意义以及你的感受。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”；用于乐器前面
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然杰克只是一个11岁的男孩，但他小提琴拉得很好。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空表示泛指，且空后"eleven"以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二空考查"play+the+西洋乐器"的用法。故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的冠词。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，你会画画吗？——当然。我擅长画画。to到；for为了；at在；with和。根据"I'm good ... drawing."可知，此处是be good at"擅长"。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，形容词短语以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项的意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的介词。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——杨兰，我有几个星期没看见你了。——我爸爸上个月生病了。我要在家里看着他。health健康；advice建议；weather天气；invention发明。根据"I had to stay at home to look after him."可知，因为爸爸生病，需要在家看护，in bad health"身体不好"符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的名词。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度；need的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我必须打扫我们家所有的房间吗？——不，你不必。只要打扫你的卧室。can't不会；mustn't禁止；couldn't不能；needn't不需要。根据"Just clean your bedroom."可知，此处应该回复"不需要"，因此用"needn't"回答。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析以及情景交际。注意识记否定情态动词的用法和语气。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——王老师，我和莉莉下午能去打网球吗？——抱歉。她和你都不能去。你俩有更重要的事情要做。either...or...或者……或者；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都；not only... but also...不但……而且……。根据"You two have more important things to do then."可知，此处是指俩人都不能去。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的连词。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校每年植树节植树数千棵，以帮助减少空气污染。cut down减少；take down写下；look down俯视；turn down拒绝。根据"Our school plants thousands of trees"可知，植树是为了减少空气污染，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意正确理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：——王辉，你变了很多！——是的，我比以前高多了。根据"than"可知，此处应用形容词比较级taller。故选B。
【点评】考查比较级以及情景交际。注意正确分析题目的语境并分析句子结构，选择正确的比较级。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——李梅，你哥哥在哪里？——我不确定。也许他正在花园里玩游戏。根据上一句中"where is your brother "可知，此处指他正在花园里玩游戏，应用现在进行时。故选D。
【点评】考查时态（现在进行时）以及情景交际。注意正确理解选项的意思并分析判断题目语境，选择正确的时态。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】what引导的感叹句；What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：交通真糟糕！它太堵了，我想我第一节课要迟到了。本句是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词traffic，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）。故选A。
【点评】考查感叹句。注意正确分析句子结构并判断句型。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？——当然，坐公共汽车大约需要15分钟。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除AD；结合"it's about 15 minutes' bus ride."可知，此处对距离进行提问，应该用how far引导宾语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意正确分析句子结构并判断语境，选择正确的宾语从句。
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文以一个塑料瓶的口吻讲述了他的所见所感。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：我过着正常的生活，和我所有的兄弟姐妹——其他装满水的瓶子一样。of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。(be) full of"充满，装满"，固定短语。此处full of water"装满水的"，形容词短语作后置定语，修饰名词bottles，符合语境，故选A。
12．句意：然后，一个高个子女人把我拿起来，放在她的篮子里！passed传递；called打电话；picked捡；dropped掉落。根据下文and put me in her basket!可知是她把我放进了篮子里，故第一步先拿起来，短语pick up意为"拿起"，符合题意，故选C。
13．句意：那个女人把我带回家，放在冰箱里。oven烤箱；fridge冰箱；bowI碗；blender搅拌器。根据下文she took me out of the fridge可知，她把我从冰箱里拿出来。故首先她把我放在了冰箱里。故选B。
14．句意：然而，仅仅几个小时后，她就把我从冰箱里拿出来，喝了我里面的水。Since自从……以来；Although尽管；Therefore因此；However然而。根据上文but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it以及下文only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge …可知，我在冰箱里交了朋友，但是很快被拿出去了，前后逻辑表示转折，且由逗号隔开，However符合题意。故选D。
15．句意：我一生中从未感到如此空虚和孤独。excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；empty空虚的；
thirsty口渴的。根据前文she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me.可知，那个女人喝光了瓶里的水；且下文提到alone"独自一人"，故横线上应填消极情感的词，故选C。
16．句意：很快我就完全扁了。completely完全地；luckily幸运地；happily幸福地；beautifully美丽地。根据Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish.和 I can't believe how thin I became. 可知，我和其他的垃圾被压在一起，故应该是彻底的扁了。故选A。
17．句意：然后我醒来，发现自己身处一个可怕的地方。took up占据；stood up起立；woke up醒来；rose up上升，起立。根据 I slept for a while可知，我睡了一会，因此后来醒来发现自己身处可怕的地方。故选C。
18．句意：我一直希望我会被搬到别的地方去。everywhere到处；somewhere某处；nowhere没有地方；anywhere任何地方。根据上文Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid.可知，我周围的一切很丑很臭，我感到害怕；所以我希望搬到别的某个地方。故选B。
19．句意：我问另一只瓶子我们会发生什么事。other其他的，通常修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；others泛指其他的人或事物；another另一个，通常修饰可数名词单数；the others特指一定范围内的其他人或事物。根据空格后面的bottle是单数可数名词可知，这里指"另一只瓶子"。故选C。
20．句意：为什么他们不能重复使用或回收我们呢？recycle回收；remember记得；realize意识到；record记录。根据reuse可知，是重复利用，与环保相关的词汇。故选A。
【答案】21．正确
22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；文章大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了浙江科技大学的智能采茶机器人首次在杭州茶园投入工作，这种机器人采用AI模型识别茶芽并采摘，准确率可达90%。由于采茶工人短缺，这种机器人的出现成为必要。专家预测，未来五年内，机器人将完全取代人工采摘龙井茶。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意，然后结合题目，在文中找到相应的句子，进行分析比较，最后得出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段中Spring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea.可知，春天是品尝西湖龙井的时候。故答案为正确。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段中In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University begin to work for the first time.可知，在杭州茶园采茶机器人首次投入工作，而不是在临沧茶园。故答案为错误。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中The robot uses an AI model to recognize(识别) the buds it needs to pick可知，采茶机器人是通过AI来识别要采摘的茶芽的。故答案为正确。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段中In Zhejiang, about 400, 000 more pickers are needed now.可知，在浙江还需要大约40万名采茶工。故答案为错误。
25．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了使用智能采茶机器人来帮助采摘茶叶。故答案为正确。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章分别介绍了四种不同的杂志及阅读这些杂志后将给你带来怎样的收获。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍，SusanWeinschenk's excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you.可知，作者是SusanWeinschenk。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二本书的介绍，The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it.可知，如果你对车感兴趣的话，你可以阅读Car and Driver.
28．推理判断题。根据第三本书的介绍，The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation forIELTS.可知，雅思听力这本书对于你准备雅思考试是有帮助的，由此可推测，即将准备英语考试的学生很可能会阅读IELTS Listening这本书。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第四本书的介绍，These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals…可知，这本书中的老师教给我们在短时间内如何制作健康又美味的食物。由此可推测，Quick & Easy Meals这本书的优点是：借助于这本书，人们能在短时间内制作出美味的食物。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍，Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker.可知，文章提到了"学习成为一个好的演讲者"，即选项A；根据第二本书的介绍，Listening is very important. Are you confident 可知，文章提到了"学会在听时保持自信"，即选项C；根据第四本书的介绍，Sisson and Meier show you how to make your family or guests happy every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats(yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.可知，文章提到了"美味饭菜的当地的食材"，即选项D。根据第二本书的介绍可知，文章未提及"买车的最佳之地"。故选B。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了水在中国文化中所起的作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和主旨大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测句义。做主旨大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
31．细节理解题。根据"March 22 is World Water Day（3月22日是世界水日）"可知，3月22日是世界水日。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据"However, the way people and water get along has two sides. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we can't control it, it can cause big problems. （然而，人类与水的关系具有两面性。水对生命和生长至关重要，但如果我们无法控制它，它就会引发大问题。）"可知，人与水的相处方式有两面性。水对生命和植物生长非常重要，但如果我们不能控制它，它就会造成大问题。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built.（四川的都江堰灌溉系统建造得非常巧妙。）"可知，都江堰灌溉系统建在四川，故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据"He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains.（智者乐水，仁者乐山。）"可知，表面句意是有智慧的人爱水，道德高尚的人爱山，也就是"智者乐水，仁者乐山"，故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了水在中国文化中所起的作用。故选B。
【答案】36．C
37．D
38．B
39．B
40．C
【知识点】说明文；心理健康；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自闭症相关的知识，包括自闭症的主要特征，发病原因等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
36．代词指代题。根据前面一句"April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day.（4月2日是世界提高自闭症意识日）"可知，4月2日是世界提高自闭症意识日，因此这里的"it"代指"World Autism Awareness Day"。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据文中第二段里"It usually starts to show in the first three years of life.（这通常在生命的头三年开始出现。）"可知，自闭症通常在出生后的前三年开始显现。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中第三段里"It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and being with others and doing the same things over and over again.（书中介绍了两种主要的自闭症表现：交谈和与他人交往的问题以及重复进行同样的行为。）"可知，自闭症患者有两个主要症状：与他人交谈和相处的问题以及反复做同样的事情。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据文中第三段里"Doctors use a handbook called DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism.（医生使用一本名为DSM-5的手册来诊断自闭症。）"可知，医生使用名为DSM-5的手册来诊断自闭症。故选B。
40．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了自闭症相关的内容，包括它的主要特征及发病原因等等，因此可以在杂志的"健康"部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
【答案】41．B；42．E；43．F；44．G；45．C
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国近期流行的"食品盲盒"。
A. You should pay more money for it. 你应该为它支付更多的钱。
B. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes. 通常，在盲盒里有玩具。
C. But the boxes also brought me problems. 但这些盒子也给我带来了问题。
D. Teenagers don't like buying mystery boxes. 青少年不喜欢买盲盒。
E. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. 每个盒子花费很少的钱，但里面有很多食物。
F. For example, a box I bought had three kinds of bread and one cake. 例如，我买的一个盒子里有三种面包和一个蛋糕。
G. Every time I got a mystery box, the joy of opening it came to me first. 每次我拿到盲盒，打开它的喜悦首先涌上心头。
【点评】考查七选五任务型阅读。注意首先阅读全文，了解大意，然后根据上下文语境以及选项内容判断出正确答案。
41．根据下文But now shops are putting food in them可知，此处是介绍盲盒里通常会放什么，选项B符合语境。故选B。
42．根据上文The food inside is near its expiration date（保质期）and will be thrown away if no one buys it.可知，里面的食物都是临近保质期的，因此花费很少，选项E符合语境。故选E。
43．根据上文Each box cost about 3 to 5 pounds（27 to 45 yuan），and there were usually three to four things inside.可知，此处应是介绍盲盒里的食物，选项F符合语境。故选F。
44．根据下文 I felt happy to see kinds of food in it and then I would be happier thinking about how much money I saved.可知，这里是指打开盲盒时，很高兴看到里面的食物，选项G符合语境。故选G。
45．根据下文Because I can't choose what's in the box，sometimes I got the same kind of food.可知，这里是在介绍盲盒带来的问题，选项C符合语境。故选C。
46．【答案】death
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他的狗的死使他很伤心。die"死"，动词。根据句子结构可知，空格处应该填名词，在句中作主语；die的名词是death，抽象名词。故填death。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意理解句意，分析句子结构，判断所填词的词性，最后得出答案。
47．【答案】heavily
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：当珍妮走在回家的路上时，天下起了大雨。此处修饰动词rain，需用副词形式heavily"猛烈地"，作状语。故填heavily。
【点评】考查副词识记运用，词性转化以及副词作状语修饰动词。注意正确分析句子结构并分析理解句子语境，使用所给词适当形式。
48．【答案】us
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生教我们汉语。we "我们"，人称代词主格，此处作teaches的宾语应该用宾格us。故填us。
【点评】考查人称代词的宾格形式做宾语。注意正确分析句子结构，结合相关知识使用正确的人称代词的形式。
49．【答案】seventh
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，一周的第七天是星期六。seven是基数词，此空位于the后，应用序数词。故填seventh。
【点评】考查序数词的用法。
50．【答案】preparing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我所有的同学都在为即将到来的比赛做准备。be busy doing sth"忙于做某事"，为固定短语。故填preparing。
【点评】考查固定短语be busy doing sth"忙于做某事"的识记运用。
51．【答案】toy car
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；名词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"玩具车"，toy car。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中做宾语，根据空前的"a"可知，此处需使用可数名词的单数形式。故填toy car。
【点评】考查汉译英，名词短语的识记运用，名词短语做宾语以及固定搭配buy sth for sb"为...购买..."。
52．【答案】telling a joke/telling jokes
【知识点】汉译英；动名词；固定搭配；动词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"讲笑话"，tell a joke/tell jokes。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中做介词at的宾语，根据短语"be good at doing"可知，横线上应为动名词形式，讲笑话"tell a joke/tell jokes"，故填telling a joke/jokes。
【点评】考查汉译英，动名词做介词宾语，固定短语tell a joke/tell jokes"讲笑话"以及be good at doing sth"擅长于做某事"。
53．【答案】white shirt
【知识点】汉译英；形容词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"白衬衫"，white shirt。根据句子结构分析可知，空处为句子的宾语，且空前有a，故空处应用名词单数形式，"白衬衫"，white shirt。故填white shirt。
【点评】考查汉译英，名词短语的识记运用，名词短语做宾语以及固定搭配buy sth for sb"为某人购买某物"。
54．【答案】In fact/As a matter of fact/Actually
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语；其他副词；固定搭配
55．【答案】fell in love
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般过去时；动词+介词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"爱上"，be/fall in love with。根据"when he first came here"可知，此处强调的是"爱上"这一动作，故用fall in love with，根据when引导的时间状语从句的谓语came以及时态呼应原则，可知空处谓语时态为一般过去时，应用fall的过去式。故填fell in love。
【点评】考查汉译英，时态（一般过去时），时态呼应以及固定短语fall in love with"爱上..."。
56．【答案】A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I
One of the most meaningful things I have ever done with my mother was baking cookies together. It held so much warmth and love that it became the most beautiful memory for both of us.
On a lazy Sunday afternoon, my mother suggested that we baked some cookies.Excitedly, we gathered the ingredients and set up the baking station in the kitchen. My mother patiently guided me to do the work step by step. As we worked, we chatted and laughed, sharing stories and jokes. When the cookies were finally ready, we couldn't wait to try them. They were delicious, and we were both proud of what we had done.
Whenever I smell the scent of freshly baked cookies, I am reminded of that special afternoon with my mother. It's a small but powerful reminder of the love and happiness that can be found in the simplest of moments.
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求以"A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I"为题，写一篇短文叙述你和父亲或母亲做过的一件有意义的事，注意叙述的详略得当。例如：首先总述有意义的事是和父母一起烘烤饼干，然后详细叙述烘烤饼干的过程，最后谈谈它的意义以及你的感受。本文是以第一人称叙述一件有意义的事，本文的时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给的提示内容详细叙述了作者和妈妈一起烘烤饼干的事情，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚。其中使用了一些固定短语和复合句式，为文章增色不少。如：set up，step by step，be proud of；One of the most meaningful things I have ever done with my mother was baking cookies together.（含定语从句）；It held so much warmth and love that it became the most beautiful memory for both of us.（含结果状语从句）；When the cookies were finally ready, we couldn't wait to try them.（含时间状语从句）等等。

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